CN112651719A - Intelligent inspection maintenance system and method for civil air defense engineering - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a civil air defense engineering intelligent inspection maintenance system and a method; belonging to the field of inspection and maintenance of civil air defense engineering. The data dictionary module standardizes data required by the civil air defense engineering intelligent inspection maintenance in a data dictionary mode; the task dispatching module triggers the inspection task according to the data of the data dictionary module and dispatches the task; the task execution module receives the inspection task dispatched by the task dispatching module and then sends the inspection task and the data to the mobile terminal from the management terminal; the mobile terminal is convenient for the patrol personnel to directly execute the patrol task and collect the patrol result at the mobile terminal, the report generation module generates the patrol report, and finally the patrol report is pushed to the maintenance terminal. The scheme of this application need not to require to patrol and examine maintainer and have multiple professional ability or abundant maintenance experience of patrolling and examining when patrolling and examining the maintenance to civil air defense engineering, when the numerous and diverse task that the maintenance item is more is patrolled and examined in the face of needs, can not cause the missing item, leak to examine or leak and repair, has improved greatly and has patrolled and examined maintenance efficiency and patrol and examine the maintenance quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to civil air defense engineering inspection, in particular to an intelligent inspection maintenance system and method for civil air defense engineering.
Background
Since the birth of civil air defense engineering, the exertion of the combat readiness efficiency of civil air defense engineering is an important mission for civil air defense engineering construction. How to keep the combat readiness efficiency of the established civil air defense engineering for a long time is extremely important, and the development of scientific, systematic, professional and efficient maintenance work of the civil air defense engineering becomes the only choice for the civil air defense engineering.
However, the lack of effective maintenance in the existing civil air defense engineering has always been an important symptom of the civil air defense industry "rebuilding light pipes". Published data has shown that the total amount of civil air defense construction in the country has reached more than approximately 5 hundred million square meters since the last two decades. The total amount of newly added construction in recent years is about 7 million square meters. The huge number of civil air defence projects makes professional and systematic maintenance thereof urgent, otherwise, the combat readiness of a large number of civil air defence projects is difficult to realize. For many years, although the maintenance work of the built civil air defense engineering is carried out in different degrees in various places, the maintenance work of the civil air defense engineering is still in a stagnation stage for a long time due to the lack of effective methods and measures.
The civil air defense engineering inspection is a primary prerequisite and an indispensable or deficient technical means for the development of the work of civil air defense engineering maintenance, the civil air defense engineering inspection is abbreviated as inspection, the inspection refers to the work of carrying out standardized and standardized inspection on the use performance of all equipment facilities of the built civil air defense engineering according to the requirements of the technical rules of civil air defense engineering maintenance and management, and an inspection report formed after the civil air defense engineering inspection is the working basis for carrying out maintenance and repair on the equipment facilities in the civil air defense engineering.
Similarly, the maintenance work of the civil air defense engineering is the only means and the fundamental measures for ensuring the continuous maintenance and the fighting and standby functions of the established civil air defense engineering. Only the maintenance management of the civil air defense engineering is scientifically strengthened, and all equipment and facilities of the civil air defense engineering are ensured to be in a perfect operation state all the time.
However, the existing civil air defense engineering inspection and maintenance completely depends on the personal experience of units and personnel, so that the inspection and maintenance become the biggest adverse factor influencing the quality of the civil air defense engineering inspection and maintenance work. Firstly, a working process with fixed standards does not exist, secondly, the types of civil air defense projects are more, for example, the civil air defense projects comprise a second-class personnel masking project, a medical ambulance station project, an air defense professional team member masking project, an air defense professional team equipment masking project, a civil air defense material warehouse, a civil air defense garage and the like, the contents of all types of civil air defense projects are not completely the same, the distribution is wide, the contents of the inspection and maintenance are more, the inspection and maintenance standards are different, and the inspection and maintenance personnel need extremely strong speciality. Meanwhile, the civil air defense project needs to repeatedly inspect and maintain within a certain time, and is easy to cause missing items, or missing inspection and missing repair.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent inspection and maintenance system and method for civil air defense engineering, which aim to solve the problem that the inspection and maintenance are completely carried out by depending on personal experiences of relevant units and personnel without a fixed standard working flow during the inspection and maintenance of the existing civil air defense engineering. And secondly, the types of civil air defense projects are more, for example, the civil air defense projects comprise second-class personnel masking projects, medical ambulance station projects, air defense professional team member masking projects, air defense professional team equipment masking projects, civil air defense material storehouses, civil air defense garage and the like, the contents of all types of civil air defense projects are not completely the same, the parts are wide, the contents of the inspection and maintenance are more, the standards are not the same, the inspection and maintenance personnel need extremely strong specialties, and otherwise the personnel are difficult to perform related work. Meanwhile, the civil air defense project needs to repeatedly inspect and maintain within a certain time, and is easy to cause missing items, or missing inspection and missing repair.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
on the one hand, the method comprises the following steps of,
the utility model provides a maintenance system is patrolled and examined to civil air defense engineering intellectuality, includes: the system comprises a data dictionary module, a task dispatching module, a task execution module, a report generation module and a maintenance module;
the data dictionary module is configured to: converting a paper engineering standard drawing and equipment registration data of civil air defense engineering into electronic data, researching the specification of each specific inspection item in the civil air defense standard, and constructing the electronic data into a data dictionary from two aspects of structural membership and inspection requirements of the specific inspection item; the structure slave comprises the steps of dividing electronic data into five types including units to be detected, professional classification, equipment classification, inspection item classification and specific inspection item classification according to the inclusion relation of the structure, and forming standardized detection items for the definition number of each classification; the inspection requirement comprises a detection standard, a detection method and a detection tool of the specific inspection item;
the task dispatching module acquires data triggering of the data dictionary module and dispatches the inspection task, and the task dispatching module is configured to send the inspection task according to a pre-triggering condition; the routing inspection task uses a distributed function of quartz based on a database, and a dispatching center acquires a DB lock when the cluster executes the task; the failure policy handling mode is configured to: failure alarm and failure retry; the fragmentation broadcasting task carries out fragmentation by taking an actuator as a dimension, supports dynamic capacity expansion of an actuator cluster, thus dynamically increasing the number of fragments and carrying out service processing cooperatively; the task processing capacity and speed can be obviously improved when large data volume business operation is carried out; when the actuator cluster is deployed, under the condition that a task routing strategy selects 'fragment broadcasting', one-time task scheduling triggers all actuators in a corresponding cluster to execute one-time tasks in a broadcasting manner, and fragment parameters are transmitted at the same time; developing a fragmentation task according to the fragmentation parameters;
the task execution module is used for executing the routing inspection task sent by the task distribution module and collecting routing inspection conditions, the task execution module is configured with the routing inspection task of the PC management end, the mobile end receives the routing inspection form, and the mobile end adopts an execution method of synchronizing the routing inspection task in a network environment and routing inspection through the prompt of a built-in standardized detection method in a network-free environment; the mobile terminal collects the inspection result and the picture of the detection item in the inspection process;
the report generation module receives the inspection result and the picture sent by the task execution module; and generating an inspection report according to the inspection result and the picture.
And the maintenance module receives the content of the inspection report generation module, searches a corresponding maintenance method in the maintenance and distribution library according to the content, and executes maintenance work after generating an engineering maintenance pricing list according to the maintenance method.
Further, after receiving the inspection task, the task execution module processes the inspection task from three dimensions of data linkage, data storage and data calculation;
the polling data processing flow is asynchronized by adopting a queue, polling data are exchanged by connecting upstream and downstream, meanwhile, the polling data are extracted in real time, and online storage and wireless storage are filed in real time;
the online database is used as a structured data storage by adopting a structured big data storage, the structured data storage is configured to be used for connecting online with offline, high-throughput inspection data writing and large-scale inspection data storage are supported, and the storage and new-inspection performance can be linearly expanded; the system can store non-relational data for online query, or historical data for relational databases are filed, so that the requirements of large-scale and linear expansion are met, and real-time write-in inspection data for offline analysis can also be stored;
data analysis is performed on unstructured data and structured data by adopting batch calculation, wherein the batch calculation comprises interactive analysis and off-line calculation, the off-line calculation is configured to have the capacity of performing complex analysis on a large-scale data set, and the interactive analysis is configured to have the capacity of analyzing a medium-scale data set in real time.
Further, an ETL tool is adopted for converting the routing inspection data from online storage to offline storage, and a T +1 type synchronization or real-time synchronization mode is adopted in a synchronization mode; the structured big data storage is configured to support import of data in a plurality of online databases and export of a mass patrol data set of a big data computing engine; a storage engine optimized for writing is employed to ensure that high throughput data writing is supported.
Further, the task dispatching module triggers the inspection task and sends the inspection task according to time triggering and/or event triggering, wherein the time triggering means that the current time reaches a preset value from the last detection time of the item to be inspected; the event trigger means that an appointed polling task of a to-be-polled item is received.
Further, the task execution module further comprises a display unit for displaying the inspection task configured or synchronized by the task execution module and the inspection task detection method; the display unit is configured to: the structure subordinate of the routing inspection task and the detection method are displayed through the tree structure, the detection method comprises specific content of detection, how to judge whether the equipment to be detected is good or bad, the number of people required for detection, tools required for detection and standard regulations.
Further, the task execution module further comprises an offline navigation unit, which is used for pre-storing the routes among the points and displaying the pre-stored routes when receiving a navigation request in a network-free state.
Further, the maintenance module is configured to divide maintenance and repair work of the civil air defense engineering internal equipment facilities into daily maintenance, maintenance of the civil air defense equipment facilities, updating of the civil air defense equipment facilities and special maintenance according to the particularity and the specialty of the civil air defense engineering, and provide a maintenance and repair scheme for each classified specific project; the maintenance module also receives typical data in the maintenance and repair process uploaded by a specific maintenance and repair unit so as to prove the work carried out by the specific maintenance and repair unit and serve as the basis of the reinspection.
On the other hand, in the case of a liquid,
an intelligent inspection maintenance method for civil air defense engineering, which refers to the system in any one of the above technical schemes, further comprising:
the management end triggers the polling task according to a preset triggering condition;
the mobile terminal acquires and synchronizes the polling task and the data from the management terminal under the network condition;
the mobile terminal displays the items to be inspected in a tree structure in the inspection process so that inspection personnel can inspect the items;
the mobile terminal collects the inspection condition and the result and sends the inspection condition and the result to the management terminal under the condition of a network;
the management terminal generates a polling report according to the received polling condition and result;
and the management end sends the inspection report to the maintenance end so that the maintenance end can search a corresponding maintenance method in the maintenance and distribution library according to the inspection report and implement maintenance work after generating a project maintenance cost sheet according to the maintenance method.
Further, the management terminal includes:
acquiring a drawing and equipment registration material of civil air defense engineering;
and classifying the drawings and the materials, and defining numbers for each classification to generate a data dictionary.
Further, the management end triggering the polling task according to the preset triggering condition comprises: triggered by time or by event;
wherein the time-wise triggering comprises:
acquiring the detection time and the last detection time of a specific detection item;
judging whether to trigger the polling task of the specific detection item according to the detection time and the last detection time;
the trigger by event includes:
receiving a patrol command, wherein the patrol command is issued by a user of civil air defense engineering or a relevant government department;
and generating an inspection task according to the inspection command.
Further, the removal end is patrolled and examined the in-process with the project that tree structure show waited to patrol and examine in order to supply patrol and examine personnel and patrol and examine including:
receiving a checking command of any specific inspection item;
and displaying the structure of the specific routing inspection item by using a tree structure.
Further, the mobile terminal performs routing inspection by adopting the following steps:
the first step, detecting whether a network can be connected; if the network cannot be connected, acquiring the data to be checked from the prestored data;
secondly, acquiring a picture with a mark, wherein the mark indicates problems existing in the routing inspection process; converting picture formats and adjusting picture resolution to mechanically compress pictures
And thirdly, after the inspection is finished and the connection with the network is detected, uploading the inspection result and the acquired picture to a management terminal.
Fourthly, after the network is connected, the position of the mark on the picture is identified; the marks are recorded at corresponding positions of the map.
This application adopts above technical scheme, possesses following beneficial effect at least:
the technical scheme of the application discloses an intelligent inspection maintenance system and method for civil air defense engineering. The system comprises a data dictionary module, a task dispatching module, a task execution module, a report generation module and a maintenance module; firstly, standardizing data required by civil air defense engineering inspection by a data dictionary module in a data dictionary mode; then the task dispatching module triggers the inspection task according to the data of the data dictionary module and dispatches the task; then the task execution module receives the inspection task distributed by the task distribution module and then sends the inspection task and the data to the mobile terminal from the management terminal; the mobile terminal is convenient for the patrol personnel to directly execute the patrol task and collect the patrol result at the mobile terminal, and the report generation module generates the patrol result into a patrol report and pushes the patrol report to the maintenance terminal. The scheme of this application need not to require to patrol and examine maintainer and have multiple professional ability or rich maintenance experience of patrolling and examining when patrolling and examining and maintaining civil air defense engineering, when the numerous and diverse task that needs patrol and examine and maintain the matter more, can not cause the missing item, leak to examine and repair, has improved greatly and has patrolled and examined maintenance efficiency and patrol and examine the maintenance quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a civil air defense engineering intelligent inspection maintenance system structure provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a display interface of an intelligent inspection maintenance system for civil air defense engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a further display interface of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a further display interface of FIG. 3.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of an intelligent inspection maintenance method for civil air defense engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the technical solutions of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a civil air defense engineering inspection system, including: a data dictionary module 110, a task dispatch module 120, a task execution module 130, a report generation module 140, and a maintenance module 150;
the data dictionary module is configured to: converting a paper engineering standard drawing and equipment registration data of civil air defense engineering into electronic data, researching the specification of each specific inspection item in the civil air defense standard, and constructing the electronic data into a data dictionary from two aspects of structural membership and inspection requirements of the specific inspection item; the structure slave comprises the steps of dividing electronic data into five types including units to be detected, professional classification, equipment classification, inspection item classification and specific inspection item classification according to the inclusion relation of the structure, and forming standardized detection items for the definition number of each classification; the inspection requirement comprises a detection standard, a detection method and a detection tool of the specific inspection item;
the task dispatching module acquires data triggering of the data dictionary module and dispatches the inspection task, and the task dispatching module is configured to send the inspection task according to a pre-triggering condition; the routing inspection task uses a distributed function of quartz based on a database, and a dispatching center obtains a DB lock when the cluster executes the task; the failure policy handling mode is configured to: failure alarm and failure retry; the fragmentation broadcasting task carries out fragmentation by taking an actuator as a dimension, supports dynamic capacity expansion of an actuator cluster, thus dynamically increasing the number of fragments and carrying out service processing cooperatively; the task processing capacity and speed can be obviously improved when large data volume business operation is carried out; when an executor cluster is deployed, under the condition that a task routing strategy selects 'fragment broadcasting', one-time task scheduling triggers all executors in a corresponding cluster to execute one-time task in a broadcasting manner, and fragment parameters are transmitted at the same time; developing a fragmentation task according to the fragmentation parameters;
the task execution module is used for executing the routing inspection task sent by the task distribution module and collecting routing inspection conditions, the task execution module is configured with the routing inspection task of the PC management end, the mobile end receives the routing inspection form, and the mobile end adopts an execution method of synchronizing the routing inspection task in a network environment and routing inspection through the prompt of a built-in standardized detection method in a network-free environment; the mobile terminal collects the inspection result and the picture of the detection item in the inspection process;
the report generation module receives the inspection result and the picture sent by the task execution module; and generating an inspection report according to the inspection result and the picture.
The embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent inspection maintenance system for civil air defense engineering. The system comprises a data dictionary module, a task dispatching module, a task execution module, a report generation module and a maintenance module; firstly, standardizing data required by civil air defense engineering inspection maintenance by a data dictionary module in a data dictionary mode; then the task dispatching module triggers the inspection task according to the data of the data dictionary module and dispatches the task; then the task execution module receives the inspection task dispatched by the task dispatching module and then sends the inspection task and the data to the mobile terminal from the management terminal; the mobile terminal is convenient for the patrol personnel to directly execute the patrol task and collect the patrol result at the mobile terminal, the report generation module generates the patrol result into a patrol report, and finally the patrol report is pushed to the maintenance terminal. The scheme of this application need not to require the personnel of patrolling and examining to have multiple professional ability or abundant experience of patrolling and examining when patrolling and examining the maintenance to the people's defence engineering, when looking at the numerous and diverse task that the maintenance item is more in need of patrolling and examining, can not cause the missing item, leak to examine and repair with louing, has improved greatly and has patrolled and examined maintenance efficiency and patrolled and maintained the quality.
It should be noted that many professional fields are involved in civil air defense engineering, including: civil engineering, orifice protection, decontamination systems, heating and ventilation air conditioning systems, water supply, drainage and oil supply systems, electrical systems, information systems and fire fighting systems. The requirement on the specialty of projects needing to be detected in civil air defense engineering is high, and a plurality of detection projects are numerous, so that a unified detection entry, namely a data dictionary, is needed.
As a supplementary explanation to the above embodiment, the data dictionary is formed according to a standard set by the civil air defense department, and after systematic arrangement, standardized inspection maintenance items are formed, so that inspection maintenance is facilitated, and inspection maintenance positions are quickly found. The general data dictionaries are divided into 5 major categories, 180 minor categories, and the 5 major categories are units to be detected, professional categories, equipment categories, inspection item categories and specific inspection items which are respectively formed into the data dictionaries in the form of English letters and number numbers, for example, the item code of a detection item of 'lead joint and grounding wire in a control cabinet' is XM160, and the data dictionaries of the specific 180 detection items are formed by basic detection item data. Table 1 is a part of the formed data dictionary, and as shown in table 1, a column of the file name is a link, and corresponds to a web page or a display interface, and the web page or the interface includes the detection content, the detection standard, the number of people required for detection, the detection tool and other requirements of the specific inspection item.
TABLE 1
Illustratively, a data dictionary of any one protection unit is described, wherein the data dictionary is divided into civil air defense facilities according to professions, and the number ZY1 is used for the data dictionary; civil engineering, serial number ZY 2; ventilation system, number ZY 3; water supply and drainage system, number ZY 4; electrical system number ZY 5; fire prevention project, number ZY 6.
As shown in table 1, the civil air defense facility includes a sealing equipment number SB1 (inspection number XM1 of rear openings in the construction, sealing measure number XM2 of various embedded wall pipes of the construction sealing section) and a civil air defense door number SB2 (inspection door support state XM3, door shaft perpendicularity XM4) in the civil air defense facility. Some of the practical conditions not shown in table 1 include door appearance, door leaf opening environment, movable door leaf setting, movable door leaf ground bolt hole protection measures, fittings on door leaf and hinge, sealing textbook state, door lock, motion function of door leaf, explosion-proof wave valve condition (checking door appearance, fittings on door leaf, door frame pad, opening angle of door leaf, fitting degree of suspended swing plate and base plate, locking, motion function of door leaf), wartime plugging member condition (plugging plate checking, plugging frame checking, sealing rubber strip checking), protection closed cover plate storage condition, closed observation window condition (observation glass, sealing rubber pad and closed observation window airtightness detection of closed observation window), identification marking condition, dust removal equipment condition (oil mesh dust filter outer frame and support, oil mesh dust filter fastening, oil mesh dust filter oil groove, oil filter oil groove, and the like, Oil screen dust filter screen), conditions of filtration equipment (flange plates at two ends of the filtration absorber, appearance of the filtration absorber, bruising and perforation of the filtration absorber), conditions of overpressure exhaust valves (external surface of the overpressure exhaust valve, connection inspection of the overpressure exhaust valve, sensitivity of the overpressure exhaust valve), conditions of pressure measuring devices, conditions of manual and automatic closed valves, conditions of manual and electric dual-purpose fans (cleaning of fans, rusting of fans and metal parts of supports, trial operation of manpower), conditions of oral decontamination systems (smoothness of decontamination rooms and channel walls and wall corners thereof, oral decontamination equipment, decontamination regulating water tanks and decontamination room heating equipment), conditions of wartime water storage tanks (leakage of water tanks, auxiliary facilities and water tank cover plates), conditions of drainage facilities (drainage ports of sanitary wares, floor drains (cleaning ports) and elevation of floor drains (cleaning ports), the system comprises an oil supply system condition (an oil pipe joint well, an oil pipe joint, accessories, heat preservation measures, an oil pipe joint well ground mark, an oil conveying pipeline and a support thereof, a fixing part and an oil storage facility), a protection gate valve condition (an opening and closing state mark and a valve body of a protection gate valve), a three-prevention control and signal condition (a three-prevention signal lamp check, a call button check, control box cleanliness, control box appearance, various facilities in a control box and a three-prevention control system test), a diesel generator set condition (a diesel engine and accessory equipment thereof are tidy, connection condition checks of various parts of the diesel engine, oil quantity in a diesel engine crankcase, oil stock checks in a diesel engine high-pressure oil pump and a speed regulator, cleaning checks of the outer surface and the surrounding environment of a generator, grounding of the generator, ventilation.
Also shown in table 1 are the stairs SB21 (entrance and exit indoor and outdoor ground height difference XM75, and entrance and outdoor terrace drainage slope XM75) of civil engineering ZY 2. table 1 includes, but is not shown in practice: the peripheral environment outside the mouth chamber, the leakage component outside the orifice, the water drainage performance of the roof of the building, the downpipe of the roof of the building, the plinth of the building, the water scattering and brushing, the shed frame of the falling down, the ramp condition (the height difference of the indoor and outdoor ground of the entrance, the drainage gradient of the outdoor terrace, the peripheral environment outside the mouth chamber, the leakage component outside the orifice, the shed frame of the falling down, the shaft condition (the rain cover plate (cap), the leakage component outside the orifice), the explosion wave-proof cable well condition (the cleanness of the explosion wave-proof cable well, the cover plate, the ground mark), the explosion wave-proof oil pipe joint well condition (the cover plate, the ground mark), the lighting window well condition, the catch basin condition outside the entrance and the exit (the cleaning in the catch basin, the water grate on the catch basin, the crack of the main structure, the surface of the engineering inner structure and the reinforcing steel bar protection layer), the water leakage condition (the leakage, building finishing conditions (ceiling finishing (including suspended ceilings), wall finishing, ground finishing, handrails, ladders of stairs), drainage structure conditions (indoor drainage ditch and ditch cover plate inspection, sump and cover plate inspection).
Table 1 also includes ventilator conditions SB32 (blower cleaning XM109, blower soft connection XM110), air pipe conditions (air pipe outer surface, air pipe flange gasket) in ventilation system ZY3, not shown in Table 1 but actually including floor type blower vibration reduction facilities, corrosion of metal parts of a suspension bracket of a suspension fan vibration reduction, integrity of exposed surface of the blower and its accessories, cleanliness of a motor and accessories, indication of motor starting equipment, operation characters, motor insulation resistance, trial run of the blower, air pipe metal hanger rods or brackets, building air duct water accumulation and sundries conditions, air port conditions (adjustable air port opening and closing flexibility, air port damage and deformation), ventilation regulating valve conditions (deformation damage of a valve body and a handle, valve opening and closing flexibility, actuator power-on condition inspection, valve body and accessory part corrosion), silencer conditions (silencer and outer surface cleanliness of a silencer air port, Muffler metal housing and accessory metal parts, muffler louver flexibility, muffler integrity, muffler joint flange gasket).
Also shown in Table 1 are indoor water supply and drainage pipeline conditions SB38 in a water supply and drainage system ZY4 such as a pipeline joint XM133 and a pipeline support and drainage bracket XM 134; not shown in table 1 but actually included are the insulation layer, the pipe mark, the pipe corrosion, the valve condition (the valve mark, the valve body, the valve driven by the machine, and the exhaust valve), the water pump (submersible sewage pump) condition (the cleanliness of the pump body, the motor and the accessory equipment, the indication of the motor starting equipment, the operation character, the motor insulation resistance, the cleanliness of the control box, the appearance of the control box, each facility in the control box, the lead joint and the ground wire in the control box, and the trial operation of the water pump).
Table 1 also includes the case of the in-engineering wiring SB41 in the electrical system ZY5, such as the lead insulation layer XM151, the conduit and the waterproof elbow XM152, and the bridge XM153, and the case of the lighting SB42, such as the lighting fixture cleanliness XM154, the lighting fixture and the switch appearance XM155, but not shown in table 1 but actually included lighting start check, control cabinet cleanliness, control cabinet appearance, facilities in the control cabinet, lead connectors and ground leads in the control cabinet, socket case (socket cleanliness, socket appearance, socket energization check), insulation resistance case, and grounding device case.
People evacuation passageway SB46 condition in fire prevention system ZY6 in table 1 is like personnel evacuation passageway inspection XM166, dangerization article SB47 condition, some including fire wall condition in not showing in table 1 in reality, fire equipment (fire extinguisher) condition (fire extinguisher position, fire extinguisher integrity), prevent fire door condition (automatic door closer, normal open door fixing device, prevent fire door leaf), the fire hydrant fire extinguishing systems condition (fire hydrant outward appearance, interface packing ring, squirt, hosepipe), the shower nozzle condition of automatic spray fire extinguishing systems, the automatic fire alarm system condition, emergency lighting system (lamps and lanterns) condition, emergency broadcast (loudspeaker) condition.
In the actual use process, the task execution module receives the inspection task and then processes the inspection task from three dimensions of data linkage, data storage and data calculation;
the polling data processing flow is asynchronized by adopting a queue, the upstream and downstream are connected to exchange polling data, meanwhile, the polling data is extracted in real time, and online storage and wireless storage are filed in real time;
the online database is used as a structured data storage by adopting a structured big data storage, the structured data storage is configured to be used for connecting online with offline, high-throughput inspection data writing and large-scale inspection data storage are supported, and the storage and new-searching performance can be linearly expanded; the system can store non-relational data for online query, or historical data for relational databases are filed, so that the requirements of large-scale and linear expansion are met, and real-time write-in inspection data for offline analysis can also be stored;
data analysis is performed on unstructured data and structured data by adopting batch calculation, wherein the batch calculation comprises interactive analysis and off-line calculation, the off-line calculation is configured to have the capacity of performing complex analysis on a large-scale data set, and the interactive analysis is configured to have the capacity of analyzing a medium-scale data set in real time.
Further, an ETL tool is adopted for converting the routing inspection data from online storage to offline storage, and a T +1 type synchronization or real-time synchronization mode is adopted in a synchronization mode; the structured big data storage is configured to support import of data in a plurality of online databases and export of a mass patrol data set of a big data computing engine; a storage engine optimized for writing is employed to ensure that high throughput data writing is supported.
The task dispatching module triggers and sends the inspection task according to time triggering and/or event triggering, wherein the time triggering means that the current time reaches a preset value from the last detection time of the item to be inspected; for example, if the detection time of the protection door is once a year, the inspection task of the protection door is triggered every year when the time comes; the event trigger means that a specified inspection task of an item to be inspected is received, and illustratively, the specified inspection task is a task that a user unit of the civil air defense engineering or a related government department wants to know the condition in the civil air defense engineering and sends the inspection task of the civil air defense engineering to an inspection unit.
As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the task execution module further includes a display unit 131, configured to display the inspection task configured or synchronized by the task execution module and the inspection task detection method; the display unit is configured to: the structure subordinate of the routing inspection task is displayed by a tree structure and a detection method, wherein the detection method comprises specific content of detection, how to judge the quality of equipment to be detected, the number of people required for detection, tools required for detection and standard regulations. The interaction mode used by the previous computer task distribution mode and the actual user is distinguished, the user not only receives the final task prompt, but also can distribute and query the distributed task structure in the form of a tree structure, know the relationship of final detection items and improve the service level of the user. The structure of all detection items and the specific detection content and method are displayed in the size of two screens, so that the detection content required to be mastered by a user and the professional business knowledge of the user can be comprehensively displayed while the user operation is simplified.
As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the task execution module further includes an offline navigation unit 132, configured to pre-store the route between the points, and display the pre-stored route when receiving a navigation request in a no-network state. Because the network signal can not be received in the general civil air defense engineering and the navigation can not be provided, the route between each point is calculated in advance under the condition of the network, then the route is stored in the mobile terminal, and when the navigation request is received under the network-free state, the route stored in advance is displayed on the screen of the mobile terminal. As a preferred implementation of the invention, the mobile terminal uses a PAD.
It should be noted that in the process of routing inspection, if a certain device or component is damaged, a picture needs to be taken, but the picture cannot be uploaded to the management end without a network. When a large number of pictures are shot, a large storage space is needed, and the shot pictures cannot be identified where the pictures are damaged after being uploaded to the management end. Thus, in addition to using techniques to local offline storage + networked transmission to a server, there is a need to incorporate image compression + image canvas techniques. According to different projects, different inspection terminals need to be initialized with data, and the initialization needs to be carried out by configuring an initial project plan, project basic data, project inspection plan tasks and specific detection items. The actual user needs to mark the initialized engineering plan in the using process and then submits the engineering plan to the server. The image compression achieves the effect of picture compression by adjusting the resolution or drawing quality of a picture, and the image compression realizes the idea that a picture object File in an uploaded Input is obtained, the picture is converted into a base64 format, the picture coded by base64 is compressed by Canvas conversion, two apis of Canvas's drawImage and toDataURL are used, one adjusts the resolution of the picture, the other adjusts the picture compression quality and outputs the picture, the converted picture generates a corresponding new picture, and the new picture is output and submitted to a server. The picture marking is realized through the native JS, a user marks a certain point on the picture, the position of the marked point relative to the picture can not be changed even under the condition that the size of a browser page window is changed relative to the absolute position of the picture, the position of the marked point is stored in a database, and the marked point can be displayed at the corresponding position of the picture next time.
Fig. 2 is a display interface of the inspection maintenance system according to the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, information such as a unit of use is displayed at the top, and different types of protection units are sequentially arranged below, and each protection unit relates to a specialty. The equipment name in each specialty and the specific routing inspection item in each equipment are grey boxes to represent the selected presentation items. That is, the display interface of fig. 2 shows the case where the second-class personnel mask the civil air defense facility specialized sealing equipment of the civil air defense construction. Clicking any option in the inspection items, such as the protection door No. 1, and then displaying the interface to jump to the left half part of the interface shown in the figure 3. The left half of fig. 3 is a specific inspection item of the protection door. The patrol inspection time and the patrol inspection condition of whether the patrol inspection is carried out or not are displayed on each specific patrol inspection item, and the triangular button on each specific patrol inspection item is clicked, so that the interface of the whole figure 3 is displayed, namely the right half part of the interface in figure 3 is displayed. The inspection personnel can input corresponding information on the interface. Details of the writing damage as in the notes. When filling in, click and check the standard and method, the interface is displayed as the interface of fig. 4, and the standard, method, tool and personnel for inspection appear. For inspection personnel to refer to. Note that the link in the file name column in table 1 is the display interface in fig. 4.
In an embodiment, the present invention further provides a method for intelligent inspection and maintenance of civil air defense engineering, where the method refers to the system provided in any one of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the method further includes:
the management end triggers the polling task according to a preset triggering condition; wherein, the management end includes: acquiring a drawing and equipment registration material of civil air defense engineering; and classifying the drawings and the materials, and defining numbers for each classification to generate a data dictionary.
The mobile terminal acquires and synchronizes the polling task and the data from the management terminal under the network condition;
the mobile terminal displays the items to be inspected in a tree structure in the inspection process so as to be inspected by the inspection personnel; the method specifically comprises the following steps: receiving a checking command of any specific inspection item;
and displaying the structure of the specific routing inspection item by using a tree structure. For example, to inquire about the door leaf support, the type of the civil air defense project to which the door leaf support belongs, namely the type of the protection unit, such as a medical ambulance station, is displayed firstly; then displaying all professional categories included in the medical aid station, such as civil air defense facilities to which the door leaf support belongs, and then displaying all equipment names under the profession, such as protective doors to which the door leaf support belongs; and finally displaying the items needing to be inspected under the equipment name, such as the door leaf support. It will be appreciated that the order of display first in the display is from category largest to category smallest. Therefore, inspection personnel can visually know the inspection content conveniently.
The mobile terminal collects the inspection condition and the result and sends the inspection condition and the result to the management terminal under the condition of a network;
and the management terminal generates an inspection report according to the received inspection condition and result.
And the management terminal sends the inspection report to the maintenance terminal so that the maintenance terminal searches a corresponding maintenance method in the maintenance distribution library according to the inspection report and generates a project maintenance cost sheet according to the maintenance method and then implements maintenance work.
As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the triggering, by the management end, the polling task according to the preset trigger spring piece includes: triggered by time or by event;
wherein the time-wise triggering comprises:
acquiring the detection time and the last detection time of a specific detection item;
judging whether to trigger the polling task of the specific detection item according to the detection time and the last detection time;
the trigger by event includes:
receiving a patrol command, wherein the patrol command is issued by a user of civil air defense engineering or a relevant government department;
and generating an inspection task according to the inspection command.
In some optional embodiments, the mobile terminal performs polling by using the following steps:
the first step, detecting whether a network can be connected; if the network cannot be connected, acquiring the data to be checked from the prestored data;
secondly, acquiring a picture with a mark, wherein the mark indicates problems existing in the routing inspection process; converting picture formats and adjusting picture resolution to mechanically compress pictures
And thirdly, after the inspection is finished and the connection with the network is detected, uploading the inspection result and the acquired picture to a management terminal.
Fourthly, after the network is connected, the position of the mark on the picture is identified; the marks are recorded at corresponding positions of the map.
Furthermore, after the civil air defense engineering inspection is finished, the inspection report is pushed to the maintenance end.
According to the intelligent inspection maintenance method for the civil air defense project, provided by the embodiment of the invention, under the condition that no network exists in the civil air defense project, inspection and maintenance operation software is operated, and the storage of data is recorded in real time. The location is noted on the existing standardized drawings in the system for the problems existing in the personnel defense process equipment facilities. According to the civil air defense engineering protection units with different wartime functions, items and indexes of solidification maintenance (engineering inspection and maintenance) are set, a standard work flow is set, the solidified technical indexes and the work flow are programmed into a software system, a field operator only needs to carry out corresponding work according to the steps and the flow of work software, a work result report is formed and uploaded in the system, meanwhile, measures for preventing missing items and delaying early warning caused by human factors are set, and the omission of the maintenance work of the civil air defense engineering caused by the human factors is controlled to the maximum extent. Meanwhile, the civil air defense main pipe part door can master the maintenance work progress condition at any time on the system platform, and the supervision and inspection of 'double random and one open' is implemented.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Further, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
It should be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, a dedicated integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps carried by the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware related to instructions of a program, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. The integrated module, if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic or optical disk, etc.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the present application and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations in the above embodiments are possible to those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (12)
1. The utility model provides a maintenance system is patrolled and examined to civil air defense engineering intellectuality which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a data dictionary module, a task dispatching module, a task execution module, a report generation module and a maintenance module;
the data dictionary module is configured to: converting a paper engineering standard drawing of civil air defense engineering and equipment registration data into electronic data, researching the specification of each specific inspection item in the civil air defense standard, and constructing the electronic data into a data dictionary from two aspects of structural membership and inspection requirements of the specific inspection item; the structure slave comprises the steps of dividing electronic data into five types including units to be detected, professional classification, equipment classification, inspection item classification and specific inspection items according to the inclusion relation of the structure, and forming standardized detection items for the definition number of each classification; the inspection requirement comprises a detection standard, a detection method and a detection tool of the specific inspection item;
the task dispatching module acquires data triggering of the data dictionary module and dispatches the inspection task, and the task dispatching module is configured to send the inspection task according to a pre-triggering condition; the routing inspection task uses a distributed function of quartz based on a database, and a dispatching center acquires a DB lock when the cluster executes the task; the failure policy handling mode is configured to: failure alarm and failure retry; the fragmentation broadcasting task carries out fragmentation by taking an actuator as a dimension, supports dynamic capacity expansion of an actuator cluster, thus dynamically increasing the number of fragments and cooperatively carrying out service processing; the task processing capacity and speed can be obviously improved when large data volume business operation is carried out; when an executor cluster is deployed, under the condition that a task routing strategy selects 'fragment broadcasting', one-time task scheduling triggers all executors in a corresponding cluster to execute one-time task in a broadcasting manner, and fragment parameters are transmitted at the same time; developing a fragmentation task according to the fragmentation parameters;
the task execution module is used for executing the inspection task sent by the task distribution module and collecting inspection conditions, the task execution module is configured with the inspection task configured by the PC management end, the mobile end receives the inspection form, and the mobile end adopts an execution method of synchronizing the inspection task in a network environment and performing inspection through the prompt of a built-in standardized detection method in a network-free environment; the mobile terminal collects the inspection result and the picture of the detection item in the inspection process;
the report generation module receives the inspection result and the picture sent by the task execution module; generating a polling report according to the polling result and the picture;
and the maintenance module receives the inspection report generated by the inspection report generation module, searches a corresponding maintenance method in the maintenance and distribution library according to the inspection report, and executes maintenance work after generating a project maintenance cost sheet according to the maintenance method.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein: the task execution module processes the inspection task from three dimensions of data linkage, data storage and data calculation after receiving the inspection task;
the polling data processing flow is asynchronized by adopting a queue, the upstream and downstream are connected to exchange polling data, meanwhile, the polling data is extracted in real time, and online storage and wireless storage are filed in real time;
the online database is used as a structured data storage by adopting a structured big data storage, the structured data storage is configured to be used for connecting online with offline, high-throughput inspection data writing and large-scale inspection data storage are supported, and the storage and new-inspection performance can be linearly expanded; the system can store non-relational data for online query, or historical data for relational databases are filed, so that the requirements of large-scale and linear expansion are met, and real-time write-in inspection data for offline analysis can also be stored;
data analysis is performed on unstructured data and structured data using batch calculations including interactive analysis configured to have the capability of performing complex analysis on large-scale data sets and offline calculations configured to have the capability of performing real-time analysis on medium-scale data sets.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein: the inspection data is converted from online storage to offline storage by an ETL tool, and the synchronization mode adopts T +1 type synchronization or real-time synchronization; the structured big data storage is configured to support import of data in a plurality of online databases and export of a mass patrol data set of a big data computing engine; a storage engine optimized for writing is employed to ensure that high throughput data writing is supported.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein: the task dispatching module triggers the inspection task and sends the inspection task according to time triggering and/or events, wherein the time triggering means that the last detection time of the current time from the item to be inspected reaches a preset value; the event trigger means that an appointed polling task of a to-be-polled item is received.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein: the task execution module also comprises a display unit for displaying the inspection task configured or synchronized by the task execution module and the detection method of the inspection task; the display unit is configured to: the structure subordinate of the routing inspection task and the detection method are displayed through the tree structure, the detection method comprises specific content of detection, how to judge the quality of equipment to be detected, the number of people required for detection, tools required for detection and standard regulations.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein: the task execution module further comprises an offline navigation unit, which is used for pre-storing the routes among all the points and displaying the pre-stored routes when receiving a navigation request in a network-free state.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein: the maintenance module is configured to divide maintenance and repair work of the civil air defense engineering internal equipment facilities into daily maintenance, maintenance of the civil air defense equipment facilities, updating of the civil air defense equipment facilities and special item maintenance according to the particularity and the specialty of the civil air defense engineering, and provides a maintenance and repair scheme for each classified specific project; the maintenance module also receives typical data in the maintenance and repair process uploaded by a specific maintenance and repair unit so as to prove the work carried out by the specific maintenance and repair unit and serve as the basis of the reinspection.
8. An intelligent inspection maintenance method for civil air defense engineering is characterized in that: the method as recited in any one of claims 1-7, further comprising:
the management end triggers the polling task according to a preset triggering condition;
the mobile terminal acquires and synchronizes the polling task and the data from the management terminal under the network condition;
the mobile terminal displays the items to be inspected in a tree structure in the inspection process so that inspection personnel can inspect the items;
the mobile terminal collects the inspection condition and the result and sends the inspection condition and the result to the management terminal under the condition of a network;
the management terminal generates a polling report according to the received polling condition and result;
and the management end sends the inspection report to the maintenance end so that the maintenance end can search a corresponding maintenance method in the maintenance and distribution library according to the inspection report and implement maintenance work after generating a project maintenance cost sheet according to the maintenance method.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein: the management terminal comprises:
acquiring a drawing and equipment registration material of civil air defense engineering;
and classifying the drawings and the materials, and defining numbers for each classification to generate a data dictionary.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein: the management terminal triggers the polling task according to the preset triggering condition and comprises the following steps: triggered by time or by event;
wherein the time-wise triggering comprises:
acquiring the detection time and the last detection time of a specific detection item;
judging whether to trigger the polling task of the specific detection item according to the detection time and the last detection time;
the trigger by event includes:
receiving a patrol command, wherein the patrol command is issued by a user of civil air defense engineering or a relevant government department;
and generating an inspection task according to the inspection command.
11. The method of claim 8, wherein: the removal end is patrolling and examining the in-process with the project that tree structure show waited to patrol and examine for the personnel of patrolling and examining patrol and examine and include:
receiving a checking command of any specific inspection item;
and displaying the structure of the specific routing inspection item by using a tree structure.
12. The method of claim 8, wherein: the mobile terminal adopts the following steps to carry out routing inspection:
the first step, detecting whether a network can be connected; if the network cannot be connected, acquiring the data to be checked from the prestored data;
secondly, acquiring a picture with a mark, wherein the mark indicates problems existing in the routing inspection process; converting the format of the picture and adjusting the resolution of the picture to compress the mechanical energy of the picture;
thirdly, after the inspection is finished and the connection with the network is detected, the inspection result and the collected picture are uploaded to a management terminal;
fourthly, after the network is connected, the position of the mark on the picture is identified; and recording the marks at corresponding positions of the map.
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| CN114639183B (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-12-22 | 平安国际智慧城市科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent inspection method, system, computer equipment and medium based on element |
| CN115798070A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2023-03-14 | 山东浪潮科学研究院有限公司 | Edge equipment inspection method and system |
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