CN109558047B - BIM lightweight model-based property repair method and device and terminal equipment - Google Patents
BIM lightweight model-based property repair method and device and terminal equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application discloses a property repair method and device based on a BIM lightweight model, a terminal device and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: loading a property management interface, wherein the property management interface comprises a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house of a user; monitoring a selection instruction of a selection component or part triggered by the user on the property management interface; according to the monitored selected instruction, acquiring identification information of the selected component or part, and generating repair information comprising the identification information; and sending the repair information to preset terminal equipment. The invention is based on the BIM lightweight model, and sends the repair information according to the components or parts specified by the user, thereby improving the repair efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to a property repair method and device based on a BIM lightweight model and terminal equipment.
Background
The Building Information Model (BIM) is an engineering data Model which integrates various related Information of the construction engineering project based on the three-dimensional digital technology, and is a detailed digital expression for the related Information of the engineering project. The virtual representation can be realized through the BIM model for any member for building the building, and the member information of the building in reality can be really and vividly expressed through the BIM model.
In most cases, the network bandwidth is not enough to support huge data transmission of the BIM model, so that the BIM model needs to be simplified to enable a data exchange file to be smaller and detailed geometric model information needs to be retained for rapidly publishing a product design result on the network and realizing rapid browsing and accurate geometric information lookup of product data. The BIM lightweight model effectively solves the problems, can compress BIM model files by hundreds of times at most on the premise of keeping complete three-dimensional model basic information and ensuring model accuracy, and achieves smooth browsing and operation of data above hundreds of megabytes.
An assembly type building cooperation platform formed on the basis of the Internet and the BIM lightweight model breaks various barriers and boundaries among people, information, processes and the like related to a building project by means of the BIM lightweight model and a cloud computing technology, and efficient cooperation of building project management is achieved.
However, a property repair scheme based on a BIM lightweight model is not provided at present, the current property repair mode is the situation that a resident sends a description of the property, and then the property dispatches maintenance personnel to the resident house to check the situation, so that the efficiency is low due to the fact that the resident house is in a wrong position or the situation is not accurately predicted, and the requirements of tenants cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the application provides a property repair method, a property repair device and a terminal device based on a BIM lightweight model, which solve the technical problem that the existing property repair efficiency is low.
The first aspect of the application provides a property repair method based on a BIM lightweight model, which is applied to a mobile terminal and comprises the following steps:
loading a property management interface, wherein the property management interface comprises a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house of a user;
monitoring a selection instruction of a selection component or part triggered by the user on the property management interface;
according to the monitored selected instruction, acquiring identification information of the selected component or part, and generating repair information comprising the identification information;
and sending the repair information to preset terminal equipment.
A second aspect of the present application provides a property repair device based on a BIM lightweight model, configured on a mobile terminal, including:
the system comprises an interface loading module, a property management module and a property management module, wherein the interface loading module is used for loading a property management interface which comprises a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house of a user;
the monitoring module is used for monitoring a selection instruction of a selection component or part triggered by the user on the property management interface;
the acquisition and generation module is used for acquiring the identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction and generating repair information comprising the identification information;
and the sending execution module is used for sending the repair information to preset terminal equipment.
A third aspect of the present application provides a mobile terminal comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method according to the first aspect when executing the computer program.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method of the first aspect as described above.
The invention loads the property management interface comprising the BIM lightweight model corresponding to the residential house of the user; generating repair information including identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selection instruction of the user for selecting the component or part triggered on the property management interface; and in addition, because the repair information comprises the identification information of the component or part, maintenance personnel can acquire the data of the component or part to be maintained through the identification information, the problem can be accurately positioned, and the repair efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fabricated building platform according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a web interface structure of a fabricated building platform according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of a property repair method based on a BIM lightweight model according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of another property repair method based on a BIM lightweight model according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of another property repair method based on a BIM lightweight model according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of another property repair method based on a BIM lightweight model according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation of another property repair method based on a BIM lightweight model according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a property repair device based on a BIM lightweight model according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Fig. 1 shows a specific implementation schematic diagram of the fabricated building construction platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that fig. 1 only provides a specific implementation architecture of the fabricated building construction platform, and it is easily conceivable that other system architectures capable of implementing the relevant principle of the fabricated building construction platform provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be used to implement the present solution, and therefore, the specific implementation architecture provided by the embodiment of fig. 1 is not limited herein.
As shown in fig. 1, the prefabricated building construction platform includes, but is not limited to, a web interface 101, a database 102, a server 103, and a back office management interface 104.
Here, the web interface 101 is mainly used for uploading user input information, displaying data, setting parameters of the terminal device by the platform operator, and the like. The parameters of the terminal device include the playing time of the information, the picture resolution and the like. It should be noted that the web interface 101 may be different due to different user roles, and the web interface may be replaced by other forms such as an application interface and an applet interface.
The database 102 is a relational database MySQL for storing user information, information input by the user, information received from the terminal device, and the like. The server 103 employs Tomcat for publication management of the website. The background management interface 104 enables the platform operator to perform control management of information distribution, such as deletion of bad information.
The assembly type building construction platform integrates design, production and construction around the assembly type building; the integrated building method has the advantages that the integrated building, structure, mechanical and electrical integration, built-in integration and technology, management and industrial integration (three integration for short) are needed, the technologies of BIM, internet of things, assembly type building and the like are integrated systematically, and the building + internet platform is innovated and researched.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a web interface of an assembly building construction platform according to an embodiment of the present invention. The webpage interface of the assembly type building construction platform comprises a digital design, a cloud construction online shopping platform, an intelligent factory, an intelligent construction site and a happiness space; correspondingly, the assembly type building construction platform comprises a digital design module, a cloud construction online shopping module, an intelligent factory module, an intelligent construction site module and a happiness space module. It should be noted that, for different usage roles, the modules included in the terminal web interface of the user may be different due to the change of the user role. For example, at a property management terminal, only happy spaces are displayed; as another example, at a resident's mobile terminal, a repair module in a happiness space is displayed.
The digital design module comprises a project library and a component and part library. The project library is used for carrying out classification management on all the building projects managed by the platform, wherein each building project catalog further comprises sub-catalogs such as a panorama, a tower, a standard floor, a project component library, a project department library and the like. The component and part library is used for carrying out classification management on components and parts used by all projects managed by the platform, wherein the components are displayed in a two-dimensional code mode, a user can click the two-dimensional code through the platform terminal to display component real object images, or the two-dimensional code is scanned through the mobile terminal and then displayed on the mobile terminal. The part is displayed through the three-dimensional real-scene model image, and a user can rotate the three-dimensional real-scene model image of the part through a mouse on the platform terminal, so that the three-dimensional real-scene model image can be displayed at different angles.
The cloud construction online shopping module comprises a BIM construction cost management submodule and a cloud construction network submodule, wherein the BIM construction cost management submodule is used for carrying out construction cost management on all projects managed by the platform, and the construction cost comprises civil engineering, a steel structure, weak current intellectualization and metal roof construction cost. The cloud networking submodule provides interfaces for bidding, worker recruitment, component and part purchase related to projects in the form of online shopping malls. The user can directly realize online bidding, worker recruitment and component and part purchase through the assembly type building construction platform.
The intelligent factory module comprises a PC (prestressed concrete) factory management system, a remote video monitoring system, a production plan design system and a prefabricated part production information system. The PC factory management system is used for providing login interfaces of office systems of all factories. The remote video monitoring system is used for calling interfaces of monitoring cameras of different factories, and a user can select a corresponding factory in the remote video monitoring system of the platform, so that the monitoring cameras in the factory can be called, and production and personnel conditions of the factory are monitored. The production plan design system is used for providing a production plan table for a project which is currently performed for a user, and the user can perform plan design through the production plan design system and send the design scheme to a corresponding responsible party. The prefabricated part production information system is used for gathering the information of all the produced prefabricated parts of a factory, and a user can check the related information of the prefabricated parts in the prefabricated part production information system of the platform, such as the concrete amount, the weight of the prefabricated parts, the volume of reinforcing steel bars, the weight of the reinforcing steel bars, the steel content, the number of sleeves, the number of lifting appliances, the number of hanging rods, the number of screws, the number of wall through holes, the number of electric boxes and the like.
The intelligent construction site module comprises a remote monitoring unit, an engineering quality unit, a construction site safety unit, a contract planning unit, a cost measuring and calculating unit, a component tracing unit, a personnel management unit and a point cloud scanning unit.
The remote monitoring unit is used for carrying out video monitoring on different areas of a construction site. The engineering quality unit is used for displaying quality related information, such as the number of hidden dangers, the number of overdue untrimmed changes, the number of changes to be corrected, the number of receptions to be checked and the number of closed states, and classifying the hidden dangers according to severity, wherein the hidden dangers are classified into major hidden dangers, major hidden dangers and general hidden dangers. In the platform, the hidden danger intensity of different subcontractors is displayed in a histogram mode. The worksite safety is used to show safety problems in a worksite to a user in the form of a chart, for example, to classify safety problems existing in a worksite into an aerial work, a management action, a formwork support, a hoisting machine, a triple-treasure four-port, a construction machine, construction electricity, an external scaffold, and a civilized construction, and to show the same in the form of a pie chart. The contract planning unit is used for pre-controlling the contract acquisition plan, realizing self-enabling monitoring and task supervision of the acquisition plan, ensuring correct execution of the contract, realizing structural storage, quick query, task supervision and process approval of the acquisition plan, and realizing high-efficiency and practical data. The cost measuring and calculating unit is used for being associated with project image progress, realizing multi-stage fine control of sub-packages, materials, machinery, manpower and expenses, pre-warning and correcting, assisting business personnel in carrying out overall process monitoring on cost control, finding risks, taking corresponding measures, saving cost and realizing profits. The component tracing module realizes the full life cycle tracing of the components from design, production, acceptance and hoisting through the component two-dimension code generated by the BIM model. And a single component is used as a basic unit body, so that the information summary of the whole life cycle of the component is realized. With butt joint BIM lightweight model, realize the real-time control to the on-the-spot progress of building site. Through the virtual construction based on the BIM lightweight model, the real-time hanging connection of the component progress and the model can be realized, the progress simulation can be carried out in a segmented and partitioned mode according to the color partition, the simulation information can be associated with PROJECT, the planned progress and the actual progress can be compared through the association of the chart and the model, and the construction progress deviation comparison can be completed. Meanwhile, a key node payment plan in the butt-joint business module can be expanded, one-to-one correspondence between an engineering construction plan and a business payment plan in engineering key nodes is realized, real-time comparison between plan payment and actual payment amount is realized, accurate control of cost generated by each node of an engineering is realized, and auxiliary decision information maximization is provided for a project manager.
The personnel management unit can realize the three-dimensional management of the field labor personnel by organically combining data of three functions of a personnel real-name system, personnel positioning information and video monitoring information on a platform. The account number authority setting and the key data summarization are combined, so that a manager can conveniently master the conditions of on-site labor personnel in real time through visual data. And the system is combined with a front-end biological recognition gate system to remotely monitor the number of workers and personnel information in the field in real time. Meanwhile, the digital systematic management of project labor workers is completed through analysis and cross comparison personnel information data.
The point cloud scanning unit can realize centimeter-level quality scanning and live-action modeling of the finished indoor engineering through infrared point cloud scanning. And meanwhile, the scanning result is compared with the BIM lightweight model and uploaded to a platform database for filing, and a construction deviation report is generated by combining design information, so that a data basis is provided for a construction quality report. The point cloud scanning result is recorded into a database for record, and three-dimensional data can be provided for house digital use specifications of owners by combining delivery information.
The happiness space module provides services such as new residence delivery, panoramic building operation instruction, panoramic property management navigation, panoramic building physical examination based on VR, panoramic virtual reality technology. Support VR and the panorama experience of removing the end and experience the impression, supplementary acceptance and delivery room. The system supports the identification of key information such as the position of a property place, the surrounding environment, the house number and the like through the mobile terminal code scanning, and can make a house selection decision based on high-quality visualization, and the house selection result can realize data statistics on a platform. The related building drawings and the household part library can be selected on line in the living process, and the information of the related maintenance facilities can be visually inquired on line.
Referring to fig. 3, which is a schematic flow chart illustrating an implementation process of a property repair method based on a BIM lightweight model according to the present invention, this embodiment is a method specifically applied to the platform described in the embodiment of fig. 1, and the method is executed by a property repair device based on a BIM lightweight model, which is configured in a mobile terminal and can be implemented by software and/or hardware. The mobile terminal is in communication connection with the server of the assembly type building platform, and the mobile terminal and the server are in communication to realize partial functions of the happiness space module of the assembly type building platform, which will be described in detail later. The property repair method comprises steps 301 to 304.
S301, loading a property management interface, wherein the property management interface comprises a BIM lightweight model corresponding to the residential house of the user.
The property management interface is an application interface provided for the user to perform property repair, and may be a main interface or a sub-interface of a preset application for the user mobile terminal, and the preset application is usually triggered in the mobile terminal by the user, and includes but is not limited to a terminal application program, a web application, and the like. Mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, smart phones, desktop computers, notebooks, PADs or palmtops, etc. The user includes a household or tenant.
For example, a preset application is preinstalled in a mobile terminal of a user, the preset application comprises a repair report control, and when it is monitored that the user triggers the repair report control, the mobile terminal loads the property management interface, and the property management interface comprises a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house of the user.
For another example, a preset application program is preinstalled in a mobile terminal of a user, and when it is monitored that the user clicks an icon of the preset application program, the property management interface is loaded, wherein the property management interface comprises a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house of the user.
For another example, a preset application, including a terminal application program and a web application, is preinstalled on the mobile terminal of the user, after the preset application is opened by the user, a login interface is recorded, login information input by the user on the preset application login interface of the mobile terminal is acquired, and if the login information passes verification, the property management interface is loaded. The verification process of the login information may be performed locally at the mobile terminal or at the server, which is not specifically limited in the present invention.
In the embodiment of the application, the BIM lightweight model is a complete information model, engineering information, processes and resources in different stages in the whole life cycle of an engineering project can be integrated into one model, real information of a building is simulated through a three-dimensional digital technology, and information models which are coordinated with each other and consistent in the interior are provided for engineering design, construction and property management. The BIM lightweight model is recorded into the project library of the fabricated building construction platform, each minimum control unit in the lightweight BIM model, namely the component and the part, is obtained, and identification information for associating the component and the part is automatically generated. The above-mentioned members may refer to all prefabricated members for assembling a building in a prefabricated building. For example: building interior wall, building outer wall, prefabricated staircase, coincide floor, coincide roof beam, prefabricated balcony and air conditioning board etc.. The above-mentioned components may refer to all prefabricated components for assembly buildings in the assembly building. For example: bathroom module, kitchen module, sitting room bedroom module, door part article, window part article, flush mounting plate part article, professional equipment, vehicle pedestrian controlgear, built-in fitting part article and component installation professional instrument etc.. Wherein, bathroom module includes: hand washing basins, toilets, showers, bathtubs and the like; the kitchen module comprises a faucet, a water tank, a cabinet, a refrigerator, small kitchen appliances and the like; the parlor bedroom module comprises: a television cabinet, a sofa, a tea table, a dressing table, a bedside table and the like; the door part includes: fire doors, entrance doors, bedroom doors, kitchen sliding doors, bathroom doors, and the like; the window article includes: an upper and lower sliding window, a double-sash casement window, an upper hung window and the like; the switch panel component comprises: the system comprises a single-key switch panel, a double-key switch panel, a network cable interface panel, an entrance guard communication control panel, a combined control panel and the like; the special equipment comprises: the solar energy heat collector, the solar water heater, the wind driven generator, the central air-conditioning outdoor unit, the butterfly antenna and the like; the vehicle pedestrian control device comprises a vehicle gate monitoring device and the like; the built-in fitting part includes: the device comprises a sleeve, a heat-preservation pull-connecting piece, an embedded anchor bolt, a round-head hanging nail, a junction box magnetic fixing device and the like; the member installation specialized tool includes: the high-strength grouting material grouting machine comprises a sleeve high-strength grouting material grouting machine, a steel bar straight thread rolling machine, a universal hanging ring, a stainless steel fixed magnetic box, a ceramic tile reverse-molding lining and the like.
The identification information of the component or part may be a unique code generated according to a preset coding rule. As an embodiment of the present invention, the preset encoding rule may be an encoding rule in order, such as WQ1, WQ2, WQ3, and the like. As another embodiment of the present invention, the preset encoding rule may be that a unique code is generated by using the time when the component is uploaded to the database as an encoding object.
Based on this, for each construction project, after the house information of the residential house is determined, the user of the construction project, i.e. the tenant or the resident, can obtain the BIM lightweight model corresponding to the residential house through the fabricated building platform. The house information, such as XX family of XX unit XX building in XX cell, and house code of each house by house administration, etc. In general, a preset application is logged in a mobile terminal for the first time, user information and house information are input, and a BIM lightweight model of a residential house can be obtained after approval.
S302, monitoring a selection instruction of a selection component or part triggered by the user on the property management interface.
As described above, the BIM lightweight model includes a plurality of components and parts, and therefore, in the present invention, a user selects a certain component and/or part in the BIM lightweight model, thereby performing a subsequent repair process.
The selection instruction refers to an instruction for selecting at least one component or part in the BIM lightweight model, and is usually triggered by a user performing some operation in a property management interface of the mobile terminal.
Specifically, the monitoring a selection instruction of a component or part triggered by the user on the property management interface includes: monitoring that a user presses a member or a part of the BIM lightweight model in the property management interface for more than a preset time; and/or monitoring that a user mouse pointer hovers over a preset time length in a member or part of the BIM lightweight model in the property management interface; and/or monitoring an operation control clicked by a user on the property management interface.
Optionally, the operation control comprises a movable button suspended on the property management interface or a fixed button fixed on the property management interface; or, the operation control is a hidden button collected in a menu key on the property management interface.
The embodiment of the invention supports multiple trigger modes, has the characteristics of multiple and simple trigger modes, enables a user to easily and conveniently control the mobile terminal, and improves the operation efficiency.
And S303, acquiring the identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selection instruction, and generating repair information comprising the identification information.
The method comprises the steps of monitoring a selection instruction triggered by a user, namely acquiring a component or part selected by the user, and at the moment, automatically acquiring identification information of the component or part, and further generating repair information comprising the identification information, so that the function of quickly repairing the component or part by the user is realized, and the repair efficiency is improved.
And S304, sending the repair information to preset terminal equipment.
Wherein the database associated with the components and parts stores all information related to the components and parts, such as design information, procurement information, production information, transportation information, construction information, maintenance information, and the like. The design information includes design drawings, component attributes, materials, dimensions, component maintenance requirements, designer information, and the like.
The preset terminal device may be a user terminal of a property manager or other terminal devices, or may be a user terminal of a property maintenance person or other terminal devices.
After the repair information is sent to the preset terminal equipment, a manager of the preset terminal equipment can search the database associated with the component or the part according to the identification information through the identification information of the component or the part, so that the information of the component or the part is obtained, namely, the manager of the preset terminal equipment can more accurately know which material is prepared for maintenance, and the efficiency is improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, a property management interface comprising a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house of a user is loaded; generating repair information including identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selection instruction of the user for selecting the component or part triggered on the property management interface; and in addition, because the repair information comprises the identification information of the component or part, maintenance personnel can acquire the data of the component or part to be maintained through the identification information, the problem can be accurately positioned, and the repair efficiency is improved.
On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 3, as shown in fig. 4, after the loading the business management interface in step 301, the method further includes:
s401, acquiring the position of the mobile terminal in the residential house, and determining a target room where the mobile terminal is located according to the position; the residential home includes a plurality of rooms.
The method comprises the steps that a building management interface of a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house is loaded, and the building management interface comprises a building information management module, a building information management module and a building information management module, wherein the residential house of each resident or tenant usually comprises more than one room, so that after the property management interface of the BIM lightweight model corresponding to the residential house is loaded, in order to enable the resident or tenant to more accurately position a component or part needing to be repaired, the step of positioning a target room where a mobile terminal is located is provided, so that on one hand, the resident or tenant can more clearly know information of the target room, and the accuracy of selecting the component or part needing to be repaired is improved; on the other hand, manual operation of residents or tenants is reduced, and repair reporting efficiency is further improved.
In the embodiment of the invention, the mobile terminal comprises a positioning module, and the position of the mobile terminal is positioned through the positioning module of the mobile terminal, so that the position of the mobile terminal in the residential house is obtained, and a target room where the mobile terminal is located is further determined.
S402, amplifying and displaying the BIM lightweight model comprising the target room in the property management interface.
After the target room where the mobile terminal is located is determined, the building of the resident or the tenant needing to be repaired and the target room where the part is located are known, and at the moment, the BIM lightweight model including the target room is displayed in the property management interface in an enlarged mode. That is, after the target room in which the member and the component requiring repair are located is determined, the BIM lightweight model of the target room is enlarged and displayed. By the method, the BIM lightweight model of the target room is not limited by the size of a screen of the mobile terminal, and a user can more accurately position a component or part needing to be repaired.
After that, step 302 is executed again, and the selected instruction of the selected component or part triggered by the user in the property management interface is monitored. The subsequent steps are not described in detail.
On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4, as shown in fig. 5, step 303, acquiring identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction, and generating repair information including the identification information, includes:
s501, according to the monitored selection instruction, the identification information of the selected component or part is obtained.
The method comprises the steps of monitoring a selection instruction triggered by a user, namely acquiring a component or part selected by the user, and at the moment, automatically acquiring identification information of the component or part.
It should be noted that, the obtaining of the identification information of the selected component or part may be performed simultaneously with the step 502 or sequentially, which is not limited in the present invention. However, in order to improve efficiency, it is preferable to perform the operations simultaneously.
S502, a selection interface comprising a plurality of maintenance appointment time is loaded.
The user can select convenient time to carry out maintenance appointment by loading the selection interface comprising a plurality of maintenance appointment time, so that maintenance personnel can carry out maintenance at the time convenient for the user, and the user experience is improved.
The selection interface is a separate interface superimposed over the property management interface. A service appointment time selection control, such as a date and time selection control, is included on the selection interface. That is, a selection control with date and time is displayed on the selection interface for the user to select the appointment date and time.
Illustratively, the date and time of the maintenance appointment time can be selected by clicking a box control, or by dragging or scrolling a date axis control and a time axis control.
S503, receiving a selection operation of selecting the maintenance appointment time triggered in the selection interface by the user.
The method comprises the steps of displaying a selection control with date and time on a selection interface, receiving selection operation of selecting the maintenance appointment time triggered in the selection interface by a user, and obtaining the date and time determined after the selection operation of the user on the selection control.
For example, a timeline control with a scroll bar is displayed on the selection interface, and a date drop-down selection control; and acquiring the time corresponding to the scroll bar after the user operates the scroll bar, and acquiring the date determined after the user operates the date pull-down selection control. It should be noted that the description is only exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
S504, generating repair information including the identification information and the selected repair reservation time.
The identification information of the selected component or part and the maintenance reservation time selected by the user are acquired in the previous step, and the repair information including the identification information and the selected maintenance reservation time is generated based on the identification information and the maintenance reservation time.
After that, step 304 is executed to send the repair information to a preset terminal device. And will not be described in detail herein.
On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment shown in fig. 3 or fig. 4, as shown in fig. 6, step 303, acquiring identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction, and generating repair information including the identification information, includes:
s601, according to the monitored selection instruction, acquiring the identification information of the selected component or part.
Step 601 is the same as step 501, and is not described herein again.
S602, loading a problem description interface, and receiving problem description information input by a user on the problem description interface.
The problem description interface of the input box comprising the problem description information is loaded, the user can describe the problem, maintenance personnel can locate the problem more accurately according to the information of the construction or the part selected by the user and the problem approximately described by the user, repair efficiency is greatly improved, and user experience is greatly improved.
The problem description interface is a separate interface superimposed over the property management interface.
As an embodiment of the invention, the problem description interface includes an input box for problem description information. That is, the user can input the question description information in the input box of the question description information. It should be noted that the user can input the question description information by a text or voice input method.
As another embodiment of the present invention, the question description interface includes check boxes for a plurality of question description keywords, the user may select a question description keyword by triggering the check box corresponding to the question description keyword, and submit one or more keywords selected by the user after the user clicks a determination button or inputs the question description information after a preset time delay, so as to obtain the question description information input by the user, where the question description information is a plurality of keywords selected by the user. In this embodiment, the question description keyword may be a keyword corresponding to the component or the part, in this case, the question description keyword corresponding to the component or the part is pre-stored in a database associated with the component or the part, and after the identification information of the component or the part is acquired, the keyword may be extracted from the database and displayed on a question description interface.
S603, loading a selection interface comprising a plurality of maintenance appointment time.
S604, receiving a selection operation of selecting the maintenance appointment time triggered by the user in the selection interface.
Step 603 and step 604 are the same as step 502 and step 503, and are not described herein again.
It should be noted that the order of steps 603 to 604 and 602 may be changed. The invention is not limited in this regard.
S605, generating repair information including the identification information, the problem description information and the selected repair reservation time.
After that, step 304 is executed to send the repair information to a preset terminal device. And will not be described in detail herein.
On the basis of the above embodiments shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 or 6, as shown in fig. 7, after the loading the business management interface in step 301, the method further includes:
s701, according to the service life information of the components or parts included in the BIM lightweight model, marking the components or parts with the service life shorter than preset time length as an early warning state.
In the present invention, the BIM lightweight model further includes service life information of the component or the component. The service life is the remaining service life of the component or part.
And after the property management interface is loaded, marking the components or parts with the service lives less than the duration in the residential houses of the residents or the tenants as early warning states. Illustratively, in the property management interface, components or parts having a lifetime less than a duration are displayed in a highlighted state or displayed in a color inconsistent with the surrounding color.
It should be noted that, in other embodiments of the present invention, the display may be performed in a graded manner according to the service life, that is, the members or parts with the service life shorter than the preset time are marked in a graded manner as the warning state. For example, a component or part having a lifetime less than a first preset length of time is displayed in red; the component or part with the service life longer than or equal to the first preset time and shorter than the second preset time is displayed to be orange; the components or parts with the service life longer than or equal to the second preset time and shorter than the third preset time are displayed in blue; and so on. The present invention does not specifically limit the hierarchical division of the hierarchical display and the corresponding display manner.
S702, if a selection instruction of the component or the part in the early warning state triggered by the user is monitored, acquiring identification information of the selected component or part, and generating repair and replacement information including the identification information.
When the component or part with the service life shorter than the preset time is marked as the early warning state, if the user wants to replace the corresponding construction or part, the repair and replacement information including the identification information is automatically generated only by triggering the selection instruction.
And S703, sending the repair and replacement information to preset terminal equipment.
The repair and replacement information is sent to the preset terminal equipment, so that the corresponding components and parts are replaced by the service personnel.
In the embodiment of the invention, the user can more intuitively know the state of the residential house in such a way, so that the requirements of safe and comfortable living are met by timely replacing the components or parts and the like to be replaced, and the user experience is further improved.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a property repair apparatus based on a BIM lightweight model according to the present invention, and the property repair apparatus is disposed in a mobile terminal, and only a part related to an embodiment of the present invention is shown for convenience of description. As shown in fig. 8, the property repair apparatus includes:
the interface loading module 81 is used for loading a property management interface, wherein the property management interface comprises a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house of a user;
the monitoring module 82 is used for monitoring a selection instruction of a selection component or part triggered by the user on the property management interface;
the obtaining and generating module 83 is configured to obtain, according to the monitored selected instruction, identification information of the selected component or part, and generate repair information including the identification information;
and a sending execution module 84, configured to send the repair information to a preset terminal device.
Optionally, the property repair device further includes:
the position acquisition module is used for acquiring the position of the mobile terminal in the residential house and determining a target room where the mobile terminal is located according to the position; the residential home comprises a plurality of rooms;
and the magnification display module is used for magnifying and displaying the BIM lightweight model comprising the target room in the property management interface.
Optionally, the interface loading module 81 is specifically configured to:
and acquiring login information input by a user in a preset application of the mobile terminal, and loading the property management interface if the login information passes verification.
Optionally, the obtaining and generating module 83 is specifically configured to:
acquiring identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction;
loading a selection interface comprising a plurality of maintenance appointment times;
receiving a selection operation of selecting the maintenance appointment time triggered by a user in the selection interface;
and generating repair information comprising the identification information and the selected repair appointment time.
Optionally, the obtaining and generating module 83 is specifically configured to:
acquiring identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction;
loading a problem description interface, and receiving problem description information input by a user on the problem description interface;
loading a selection interface comprising a plurality of maintenance appointment times;
receiving a selection operation of selecting the maintenance appointment time triggered by a user in the selection interface;
and generating repair information comprising the identification information, the problem description information and the selected repair reservation time.
Optionally, the property repair device further includes:
the marking module is used for marking the components or parts with the service lives shorter than the preset duration as early warning states according to the service life information of the components or parts included in the BIM lightweight model;
the replacement generation module is used for acquiring the identification information of the selected component or part and generating repair and replacement information comprising the identification information if a selection instruction of the component or part in the early warning state triggered by a user is monitored;
and the replacement sending module is used for sending the repair and replacement information to preset terminal equipment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 9, the terminal device 9 of this embodiment includes: a processor 90, a memory 91 and a computer program 92 stored in said memory 91 and executable on said processor 90. The processor 90, when executing the computer program 92, implements the steps of the above-mentioned embodiments of the building property repair method based on the BIM lightweight model, such as the steps 301 to 304 shown in fig. 3. Alternatively, the processor 90, when executing the computer program 92, implements the functions of the modules/units in the above-described device embodiments, such as the functions of the modules 81 to 84 shown in fig. 8.
Illustratively, the computer program 92 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 91 and executed by the processor 90 to implement the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 92 in the terminal device 9.
The terminal device 9 may be a smart phone, a smart wearable device, a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a PAD, or other computing devices. The terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 90, a memory 91. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 9 is only an example of a terminal device 9, and does not constitute a limitation to the terminal device 9, and may include more or less components than those shown, or combine some components, or different components, for example, the terminal device may also include an input-output device, a network access device, a bus, etc.
The Processor 90 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 91 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 9, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device 5. The memory 91 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device 5, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like provided on the terminal device 9. Further, the memory 91 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal device 9. The memory 51 is used for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device. The memory 51 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present invention. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus/terminal device are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain other components which may be suitably increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media which may not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals in accordance with legislation and patent practice.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A property repair method based on a BIM lightweight model is applied to a mobile terminal and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
loading a property management interface, wherein the property management interface comprises a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house of a user, the property management interface is an application interface provided for the user to perform property repair and is triggered by the user in a mobile terminal, and the user comprises a resident and a tenant;
monitoring a selection instruction of a selection component or part triggered by the user on the property management interface;
according to the monitored selected instruction, acquiring identification information of the selected component or part, and generating repair information comprising the identification information;
sending the repair information to a preset terminal device, wherein the preset terminal device is a user terminal of a property manager or other terminal devices, or a user terminal of a property maintenance worker or other terminal devices;
after the loading of the property management interface, the method further comprises:
acquiring the position of the mobile terminal in the residential house, and determining a target room where the mobile terminal is located according to the position; the residential home comprises a plurality of rooms;
displaying a BIM lightweight model including the target room in an enlarged manner in the property management interface;
after the loading of the property management interface, the method further comprises:
according to the service life information of the components or parts included in the BIM lightweight model, marking the components or parts with the service life less than preset duration as an early warning state;
if a selection instruction of the component or part in the early warning state triggered by a user is monitored, acquiring identification information of the selected component or part, and generating repair and replacement information including the identification information;
sending the repair and replacement information to preset terminal equipment;
the load property management interface comprises:
and acquiring login information input by a user in a preset application of the mobile terminal, and loading the property management interface if the login information passes verification.
2. The property repair method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction, and generating repair information including the identification information includes:
acquiring identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction;
loading a selection interface comprising a plurality of maintenance appointment times;
receiving a selection operation of selecting the maintenance appointment time triggered by a user in the selection interface;
and generating repair information comprising the identification information and the selected repair appointment time.
3. The property repair method according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction, and generating repair information including the identification information includes:
acquiring identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction;
loading a problem description interface, and receiving problem description information input by a user on the problem description interface;
loading a selection interface comprising a plurality of maintenance appointment times;
receiving a selection operation of selecting the maintenance appointment time triggered by a user in the selection interface;
and generating repair information comprising the identification information, the problem description information and the selected repair reservation time.
4. A property repair device based on a BIM lightweight model is configured at a mobile terminal, and is characterized by comprising:
the system comprises an interface loading module, a property management module and a property management module, wherein the interface loading module is used for loading a property management interface, the property management interface comprises a BIM lightweight model corresponding to a residential house of a user, the property management interface is an application interface provided for the user to perform property repair and is triggered in a mobile terminal by the user, and the user comprises a resident and a tenant; the interface loading module is further used for acquiring login information input by a user in a preset application of the mobile terminal, and if the login information passes verification, the property management interface is loaded;
the monitoring module is used for monitoring a selection instruction of a selection component or part triggered by the user on the property management interface;
the acquisition and generation module is used for acquiring the identification information of the selected component or part according to the monitored selected instruction and generating repair information comprising the identification information;
the sending execution module is used for sending the repair information to preset terminal equipment, and the preset terminal equipment is a user terminal of a property manager or other terminal equipment, or a user terminal of a property maintenance worker or other terminal equipment;
the position acquisition module is used for acquiring the position of the mobile terminal in the residential house and determining a target room where the mobile terminal is located according to the position; the residential home comprises a plurality of rooms;
the marking module is used for marking the components or parts with the service life information less than the preset duration as early warning states according to the service life information of the components or parts included in the BIM lightweight model;
the replacement generation module is used for acquiring the identification information of the selected component or part and generating repair and replacement information comprising the identification information if a selection instruction of the component or part in the early warning state triggered by a user is monitored;
and the replacement sending module is used for sending the repair and replacement information to preset terminal equipment.
5. The property repair apparatus of claim 4, further comprising:
and the magnification display module is used for magnifying and displaying the BIM lightweight model comprising the target room in the property management interface.
6. A terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method according to any of claims 1 to 3 when executing the computer program.
7. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
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| CN111832255B (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2024-05-14 | 深圳市万翼数字技术有限公司 | Labeling processing method, electronic equipment and related products |
| CN112050815A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-12-08 | 日立楼宇技术（广州）有限公司 | Interactive system based on toilet state and control method thereof |
| CN114739341B (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2024-02-27 | 中建一局集团第二建筑有限公司 | BIM-based roof steel grid jacking process safety management monitoring system and method |
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| CN105512730A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-20 | 中国南方电网有限责任公司 | BIM model-based data center operation and maintenance system |
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