CN112651719B - Intelligent patrol maintenance system and method for civil air defense engineering - Google Patents
Intelligent patrol maintenance system and method for civil air defense engineering Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent patrol maintenance system and method for civil air defense engineering; belonging to the field of civil air defense engineering inspection maintenance. The data dictionary module standardizes data required by intelligent patrol maintenance of civil air defense engineering in a data dictionary mode; the task dispatch module triggers the inspection task according to the data of the data dictionary module and dispatches the task; the task execution module receives the inspection task distributed by the task distribution module and then sends the inspection task and data from the management end to the mobile end; the mobile terminal is convenient for a patrol personnel to directly execute a patrol task and collect a patrol result, the report generation module generates a patrol report, and finally the patrol report is pushed to the maintenance terminal. The scheme of the application does not need to require that inspection maintenance personnel have various professional capacities or abundant inspection maintenance experience when the civil air defense engineering inspection maintenance is carried out, and the inspection maintenance efficiency and the inspection maintenance quality are greatly improved without causing leakage, missing inspection or missing maintenance when the complex tasks needing more inspection maintenance items are faced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to civil air defense engineering inspection, in particular to an intelligent inspection maintenance system and method for the civil air defense engineering.
Background
Starting from the birth of the civil air defense engineering, the exertion of the effectiveness of the civil air defense engineering combat readiness is always an important mission of the civil air defense engineering construction. How to keep the effectiveness of the constructed civil air defense engineering combat readiness for a long time is particularly important, and developing scientific, systematic, professional and efficient civil air defense engineering maintenance work becomes the only choice for the function of the civil air defense engineering.
However, the lack of effective maintenance of the existing civil air defense engineering is an important sign of the civil air defense industry of reconstructing light pipes. The public data show that the total national civil air defense engineering construction amount reaches more than approximately 5 hundred million square meters in the last twenty years. The total amount of newly increased construction is about 7 tens of millions of square meters in recent years. The huge number of civil air defense projects is urgent to carry out professional and systematic maintenance, otherwise, the combat effectiveness of a large number of civil air defense projects is difficult to realize. For many years, the maintenance work of the civil air defense engineering is developed in different degrees, but the maintenance work of the civil air defense engineering is still in a stagnation stage for a long time due to the lack of effective methods and measures.
The civil air defense engineering inspection is a first precondition and indispensable technical means for the development of civil air defense engineering maintenance work, is simply inspection, and refers to one work for carrying out standardized and normalized inspection on the service performance of all equipment and facilities of the established civil air defense engineering according to the requirements of the technical regulations for civil air defense engineering maintenance, and a inspection report formed after the civil air defense engineering inspection is the working basis for carrying out maintenance and repair on the equipment and facilities inside the civil air defense engineering.
Also, the maintenance work of civil air defense works is the only means and fundamental measures to ensure that the built civil air defense works continuously maintain and exert the combat readiness function. Only the maintenance management of the civil air defense engineering is enhanced by the system science, and all equipment and facilities of the civil air defense engineering are ensured to be in a perfect running state all the time.
However, the prior civil air defense engineering inspection and maintenance completely depends on personal experiences of units and personnel, so that the prior civil air defense engineering inspection and maintenance becomes the biggest adverse factor affecting the working quality of the civil air defense engineering inspection and maintenance. Firstly, the working flow of fixed standards is not available, secondly, the types of civil air defense projects are more, for example, the working flow comprises second class personnel masking projects, medical ambulance station projects, air defense professional team member masking projects, air defense professional team equipment masking projects, civil air defense material libraries, civil air defense garage and the like, the contents of all types of civil air defense projects are not identical, the parts are wide, the contents of inspection and maintenance are more, the inspection and maintenance standards are different, and extremely strong speciality is required for inspection and maintenance personnel. Meanwhile, civil air defense engineering needs repeated inspection and maintenance within a certain time, and is easy to cause missing items or missing inspection and repair.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an intelligent inspection maintenance system and method for civil air defense engineering, which are used for solving the problem that no working flow with fixed standard exists in the prior art of the inspection and maintenance of the civil air defense engineering, and the inspection and maintenance are completely carried out by relying on the personal experience of related units and personnel. Secondly, the civil air defense engineering is more in variety, for example, the civil air defense engineering comprises a second-class personnel masking engineering, a medical ambulance station engineering, an air defense professional team member masking engineering, an air defense professional team equipment masking engineering, a civil air defense material library, a civil air defense garage and the like, the civil air defense engineering of each type is not completely identical in content, the division is wide, the inspection and maintenance content is more, the standards are also not completely identical, the inspection and maintenance personnel need extremely strong expertise, and otherwise, related work is difficult to competence. Meanwhile, civil air defense engineering needs repeated inspection and maintenance within a certain time, and is easy to cause missing items or missing inspection and repair.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
in one aspect of the present invention,
an intelligent inspection maintenance system for civil air defense engineering, comprising: the system comprises a data dictionary module, a task dispatch module, a task execution module, a report generation module and a maintenance module;
the data dictionary module is configured to: converting paper engineering standard drawings and equipment registration data of civil air defense engineering into electronic data, researching the specification of each specific inspection project in the civil air defense standard, and constructing the electronic data into a data dictionary from two aspects of structural dependence and inspection requirements of the specific inspection project; the structure subordinate comprises the steps of dividing the electronic data into five categories of units to be detected, professional classification, equipment classification, inspection item classification and specific inspection item classification according to the inclusion relation of the structure, and forming standardized detection items for the definition numbers of each classification; the inspection requirements comprise detection standards, detection methods and detection tools of the specific inspection items;
the task dispatch module acquires data triggering of the data dictionary module and dispatches the patrol task, and the task dispatch module is configured to send the patrol task according to a pre-triggering condition; the method comprises the steps that a distributed function of a quatertz based database is used for a patrol task, and a scheduling center obtains a DB lock when a cluster executes the task; the failure policy handling means is configured to: failure alarm and failure retry; the slicing broadcasting task takes the executor as dimension to carry out slicing, supports the dynamic capacity expansion executor cluster so as to dynamically increase the number of the slicing and cooperatively carries out service processing; the task processing capacity and speed can be obviously improved when large data traffic operation is performed; when the executor cluster is deployed, under the condition that a task routing strategy selects 'fragmentation broadcasting', one time of task scheduling will broadcast to trigger all executors in the corresponding cluster to execute one time of task, and simultaneously, fragmentation parameters are transmitted; developing a slicing task according to the slicing parameters;
The task execution module is used for executing the patrol task sent by the task dispatch module and collecting patrol conditions, the task execution module is configured with the configuration patrol task of the PC management end, the mobile end receives the patrol form, and the mobile end adopts an execution method for synchronously patrol the task in a network environment and carrying out patrol by a prompt of a built-in standardized detection method in a non-network environment; the mobile terminal collects inspection results and pictures of detection items in the inspection process;
the report generating module receives the inspection result and the picture sent by the task executing module; and generating a patrol report according to the patrol result and the picture.
The maintenance module receives the content of the inspection report generation module, retrieves the corresponding maintenance method in the maintenance distribution library according to the content, and performs maintenance work after generating an engineering maintenance cost list according to the maintenance method.
Further, after the task execution module receives the inspection task, the inspection task is processed in three dimensions of data connection, data storage and data calculation;
adopting a queue to asynchronously process the routing inspection data, connecting the upstream and the downstream to exchange the routing inspection data, simultaneously extracting the routing inspection data in real time, and archiving online storage and wireless storage in real time;
The online database is used as the structured data storage by adopting the structured big data storage, the structured data storage is configured to be used for connecting from online to offline, the high-throughput inspection data writing and the large-scale inspection data storage are supported, and the storage and inspection performances can be linearly expanded; the method can store non-relational data oriented to online query or historical data archive for relational databases, meet the requirements of large-scale and linear expansion, and also can store real-time write-in patrol data oriented to offline analysis;
data analysis is performed on unstructured data and structured data using batch calculations including interactive analysis and offline calculations configured to have the ability to perform complex analysis on large-scale data sets and interactive analysis configured to have the ability to analyze medium-scale data sets in real time.
Further, the conversion of the inspection data from online storage to offline storage adopts an ETL tool, and the synchronization mode adopts T+1 synchronization or real-time synchronization; the structured big data store is configured to support importation of data within a plurality of online databases and to support exportation of a massive inspection dataset of a big data computing engine; a storage engine optimized for writing is employed to ensure that high throughput data writing is supported.
Further, the task dispatch module triggers and sends the inspection task according to time triggering and/or event triggering, wherein the time triggering means that the current time reaches a preset value from the last detection time of the item to be inspected; the event triggering refers to receiving an appointed inspection task of an item to be inspected.
Further, the task execution module further comprises a display unit, which is used for displaying the inspection task configured or synchronized by the task execution module and the inspection task detection method; the display unit is configured to: the method comprises the steps of judging whether equipment to be detected is good or bad, detecting the number of people required, detecting the required tools and detecting standard regulations.
Further, the task execution module further includes an offline navigation unit, configured to pre-store a route between points, and display the pre-stored route when a navigation request is received in a no-network state.
Further, the maintenance module is configured to divide maintenance work of equipment facilities inside the civil air defense engineering into daily maintenance, civil air defense equipment facility updating, special item maintenance according to the particularity and the professionality of the civil air defense engineering, and provide a maintenance and repair scheme for each classified specific item; the maintenance module also receives typical data in the maintenance work process uploaded by the specific maintenance unit so as to prove the work carried out by the specific maintenance unit and serve as the basis of rechecking.
On the other hand, in the other hand,
the intelligent patrol maintenance method for civil air defense engineering, which refers to the system of any one of the technical schemes, further comprises:
the management terminal triggers the inspection task according to a preset triggering condition;
the mobile terminal acquires the inspection task and the data from the management terminal under the network condition and synchronizes the inspection task and the data;
the mobile terminal displays the items to be inspected in a tree structure in the inspection process so as to be inspected by the inspection personnel;
the mobile terminal collects the inspection condition and result and sends the inspection condition and result to the management terminal under the condition of network;
the management terminal generates a patrol report according to the received patrol condition and result;
the management end sends the inspection report to the maintenance end, so that the maintenance end can search the corresponding maintenance method in the maintenance delivery library according to the inspection report, and can implement maintenance work after generating an engineering maintenance cost list according to the maintenance method.
Further, the management end includes:
acquiring drawings of civil air defense engineering and equipment registration materials;
classifying the drawings and the materials, and generating a data dictionary for each classification definition number.
Further, the triggering of the inspection task by the management end according to the preset triggering condition includes: triggering according to time or triggering according to an event;
Wherein the time triggering comprises:
acquiring the detection time of a specific detection item and the last detection time;
judging whether to trigger the inspection task of the specific detection item according to the detection time and the last detection time;
the triggering according to the event comprises the following steps:
receiving a patrol command, wherein the patrol command is issued by a user of civil air defense engineering or a government related department;
and generating a patrol task according to the patrol command.
Further, the mobile terminal displays the item to be inspected in the tree structure for the inspector to inspect in the inspection process, including:
receiving a viewing command of any specific inspection item;
and displaying the affiliated structure of the specific inspection item in a tree structure.
Further, the mobile terminal adopts the following steps to carry out inspection:
firstly, detecting whether a network can be connected; if the connection to the network is not possible, acquiring the data to be checked from the pre-stored data;
secondly, obtaining a picture with a mark, wherein the mark is used for indicating a problem in the inspection process; converting picture format and adjusting resolution of picture to compress picture mechanical energy
And thirdly, uploading the inspection result and the acquired picture to a management end after the network connection is detected after the inspection is completed.
Fourth, when the network is connected, the position of the mark on the picture is identified; and recording the marks at the corresponding positions of the map.
The application adopts the technical scheme, possesses following beneficial effect at least:
the technical scheme of the application discloses a civil air defense engineering intelligent patrol maintenance system and method. The system comprises a data dictionary module, a task dispatch module, a task execution module, a report generation module and a maintenance module; firstly, a data dictionary module standardizes data required by civil air defense engineering inspection in a data dictionary mode; then the task dispatch module triggers the inspection task according to the data of the data dictionary module and dispatches the task; the task execution module receives the inspection task distributed by the task distribution module and then sends the inspection task and data from the management end to the mobile end; the mobile terminal is convenient for a patrol personnel to directly execute a patrol task and collect patrol results, and the report generation module generates a patrol report from the patrol results and pushes the patrol report to the maintenance terminal. The scheme of the application does not need to require inspection maintenance personnel to have various professional capacities or rich inspection maintenance experience when inspecting and maintaining civil air defense engineering, and can not cause leakage, missing inspection and missing maintenance when facing the complex tasks with more inspection and maintenance items, thereby greatly improving inspection maintenance efficiency and inspection maintenance quality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an intelligent patrol maintenance system for civil air defense engineering, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of an intelligent patrol maintenance system for civil air defense engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a further display interface of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a further display interface of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of an intelligent patrol maintenance method for civil air defense engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the protection sought by those of ordinary skill in the art without undue effort, are intended to be encompassed by the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a civil air defense engineering inspection system, including: a data dictionary module 110, a task dispatch module 120, a task execution module 130, a report generation module 140, and a maintenance module 150;
the data dictionary module is configured to: converting paper engineering standard drawings and equipment registration data of civil air defense engineering into electronic data, researching the specification of each specific inspection project in the civil air defense standard, and constructing the electronic data into a data dictionary from two aspects of structural dependence and inspection requirements of the specific inspection project; the structure subordinate comprises the steps of dividing the electronic data into five categories of units to be detected, professional classification, equipment classification, inspection item classification and specific inspection item classification according to the inclusion relation of the structure, and forming standardized detection items for the definition numbers of each classification; the inspection requirements comprise detection standards, detection methods and detection tools of the specific inspection items;
the task dispatch module acquires data triggering of the data dictionary module and dispatches the patrol task, and the task dispatch module is configured to send the patrol task according to a pre-triggering condition; the method comprises the steps that a distributed function of a quatertz based database is used for a patrol task, and a scheduling center obtains a DB lock when a cluster executes the task; the failure policy handling means is configured to: failure alarm and failure retry; the slicing broadcasting task takes the executor as dimension to carry out slicing, supports the dynamic capacity expansion executor cluster so as to dynamically increase the number of the slicing and cooperatively carries out service processing; the task processing capacity and speed can be obviously improved when large data traffic operation is performed; when the executor cluster is deployed, under the condition that a task routing strategy selects 'fragmentation broadcasting', one time of task scheduling will broadcast to trigger all executors in the corresponding cluster to execute one time of task, and simultaneously, fragmentation parameters are transmitted; developing a slicing task according to the slicing parameters;
The task execution module is used for executing the patrol task sent by the task dispatch module and collecting patrol conditions, the task execution module is configured with the configuration patrol task of the PC management end, the mobile end receives the patrol form, and the mobile end adopts an execution method for synchronously patrol the task in a network environment and carrying out patrol by a prompt of a built-in standardized detection method in a non-network environment; the mobile terminal collects inspection results and pictures of detection items in the inspection process;
the report generating module receives the inspection result and the picture sent by the task executing module; and generating a patrol report according to the patrol result and the picture.
The embodiment of the invention provides an intelligent patrol maintenance system for civil air defense engineering. The system comprises a data dictionary module, a task dispatch module, a task execution module, a report generation module and a maintenance module; firstly, a data dictionary module standardizes data required by civil air defense engineering inspection maintenance in a data dictionary mode; then the task dispatch module triggers the inspection task according to the data of the data dictionary module and dispatches the task; the task execution module receives the inspection task distributed by the task distribution module and then sends the inspection task and data from the management end to the mobile end; the mobile terminal is convenient for a patrol personnel to directly execute a patrol task and collect patrol results, the report generation module generates a patrol report from the patrol results, and finally the patrol report is pushed to the maintenance terminal. The scheme of this application need not to require the personnel of patrolling and examining to have multiple professional ability or abundant inspection experience when patrolling and examining the maintenance to the civil air defense engineering, when facing the many complex tasks that need the inspection maintenance thing more, can not cause the weeping, leak to examine and leak to repair, has improved inspection maintenance efficiency and inspection maintenance quality greatly.
It should be noted that, the civil air defense engineering involves more professional fields, including: civil engineering, port protection, decontamination systems, heating ventilation air conditioning systems, water and oil supply and drainage systems, electrical systems, information systems, and fire protection systems. The project professionality that people's air defense engineering needs to detect requires higher, detects the project numerous, consequently needs a unified detection entry namely data dictionary.
As a supplementary explanation for the above embodiment, the data dictionary is formed by standards formulated by civil air defense departments, and standardized inspection maintenance items are formed after systematic arrangement, so that inspection maintenance is facilitated, inspection maintenance positions are quickly found, and meanwhile, each inspection maintenance item is edited into the data dictionary by arrangement of a computer language, so that a computer can conveniently and quickly position the inspection maintenance items, and data support is provided for inspection maintenance personnel. The general data dictionary is divided into 5 major categories, 180 minor categories, 5 major categories are respectively a unit to be detected, a professional category, an equipment category, a patrol item category and a specific patrol item, and the data dictionary is respectively formed by English letters and numerical numbers, for example, the item codes of the detection items of the wire connector and the grounding wire in the control cabinet are XM160, and the specific 180 detection item data dictionary is formed by basic detection item data. Table 1 is a part of a formed data dictionary, and as shown in Table 1, a file name column is a link, and corresponds to a web page or a display interface, wherein the web page or the interface comprises requirements of detection content, detection standard, number of people required for detection, detection tools and the like of a specific inspection item.
TABLE 1
Illustratively, a data dictionary of any one protection unit is used for illustration, and the data dictionary is divided into personal protection facilities according to professions and is numbered ZY1; civil engineering, number ZY2; a ventilation system, numbered ZY3; a water supply and drainage system, numbered ZY4; electrical system number ZY5; fire engineering, number ZY6.
As shown in table 1, the civil air defense facility includes a sealing device number SB1 (number of holes after inspection XM1 in the engineering, sealing measure number of various embedded wall penetrating pipes in the sealed section of the engineering) and a civil air defense door number SB2 (inspection door leaf bracket state XM3, door shaft verticality XM 4). Not shown in table 1 but in practice include door appearance, door opening environment, door sill setting, door sill ground bolt hole protection measures, fittings on door leaves and hinge leaves, sealing teaching strip state, door locks, door leaf movement functions, blast proof valve conditions (checking door appearance, fittings on door leaves, door frame pad feet, valve plate opening angle, pendulum plate and base plate fitting, blocking, door leaf movement functions), combat blocking member conditions (blocking plate checking, blocking frame checking, sealing adhesive tape checking), protective closed cover plate storage conditions, closed observation window conditions (observation glass of closed observation window, sealing adhesive tape, airtight detection of closed observation window), identification conditions, dust removal equipment conditions (oil screen filter outer frame and bracket, oil screen filter fastening, oil screen filter oil tank, oil screen filter screen), the conditions of the toxin filtering equipment (flange plates at two ends of the filtering absorber, the appearance of the filtering absorber, the damage and perforation of the filtering absorber), the conditions of the overpressure exhaust valve (the outer surface of the overpressure exhaust valve, the connection inspection of the overpressure exhaust valve and the sensitivity of the overpressure exhaust valve), the conditions of the pressure measuring device, the conditions of the manual and automatic sealing valves, the conditions of the manual and electric fans (fan cleaning, rust and trial operation of metal parts of the fans and the bracket), the conditions of the oral decontamination system (decontamination room and the smoothness of the channel walls and corners thereof, oral decontamination equipment, decontamination regulating water tanks and decontamination room heating equipment), the conditions of the war water tank (leakage of the water tank, water tank accessory facilities and water tank cover plate), the conditions of the drainage facilities (water outlet of sanitary ware, water outlet of sanitary ware, floor drain (cleaning port), floor drain (cleaning port) elevation), oil supply system conditions (oil pipe joint well, oil pipe joint, fittings, heat preservation measures, oil pipe joint well ground sign, oil pipeline and support thereof, fixing piece, oil storage facility), protection gate valve conditions (opening and closing state sign of protection gate valve, valve body), three-proofing control and signal conditions (three-proofing signal lamp inspection, call button inspection, control box cleanliness, control box appearance, facilities in the control box, three-proofing control system test), diesel generator set conditions (diesel engine and accessory equipment thereof are neat, diesel engine part connection condition inspection, diesel engine crankcase internal engine oil quantity, diesel engine high-pressure oil pump and speed regulator internal engine oil storage quantity inspection, generator external surface and surrounding environment cleaning inspection, generator grounding, generator ventilation, cooling facility inspection, generator part connection condition inspection).
Also in table 1, the stairway SB21 conditions (doorway indoor/outdoor floor level difference XM75, and outdoor floor drain gradient XM 75) of the civil engineering ZY2, which are not shown in table 1 but actually include: outdoor environment of the opening, outside leakage parts of the opening, water-proof performance of the building roof, downpipe of the building roof, foot and water scattering painting of the building, collapse-proof shed frame, ramp condition (indoor and outdoor ground level difference of the opening, outside terrace water-proof slope, outside environment of the opening, outside leakage parts of the opening, collapse-proof shed frame), shaft condition (rain-shielding cover plate (cap), outside leakage parts of the opening), explosion-proof wave cable well condition (cleanness of explosion-proof wave cable well, cover plate, ground sign), explosion-proof wave oil pipe joint well condition (cover plate, ground sign), lighting window well condition, outside water-intercepting channel condition of the opening (cleaning in the water-intercepting channel, water grate on the water-intercepting channel), structural condition (main structure crack, engineering inner structure surface and reinforcement layer), waterproof and leak-stopping condition (wall board leakage trace in the engineering, wall penetrating pipe position water seepage), building decoration condition (top surface decoration (including suspended ceiling), wall decoration, ground decoration, railing of stairs, handrail, climbing ladder), drainage structure condition (indoor water-draining channel and cover plate inspection, water collecting pit and cover plate inspection).
Also shown in table 1 are ventilator conditions SB32 (ventilator clean XM109, ventilator soft XM 110), ventilator conditions (ventilator outer surface, ventilator flange gasket), ventilator conditions (not shown in table 1 but actually including floor ventilator vibration damping facility, ceiling ventilator vibration damping hanger metal part rust, ventilator and accessory exposed surface integrity, motor and accessory cleanliness, motor starting equipment indication, operating characters, motor insulation resistance, ventilator test run), ventilator metal boom or bracket, building air duct water accumulation, debris conditions, ventilator conditions (adjustable ventilator opening, closing flexibility, ventilator damage, deformation), ventilator valve conditions (valve body, handle deformation damage, valve opening and closing flexibility, actuator energization condition check, valve body and accessory rust), muffler conditions (muffler and muffler ventilator outer surface cleanliness, muffler metal housing and accessory metal part, muffler louver ventilator flexibility, muffler integrity, muffler junction flange gasket).
Table 1 also shows the indoor water supply and drainage pipeline conditions SB38 in the water supply and drainage system ZY4, such as pipeline joint XM133 and pipeline support and hanger XM134; the heat insulation layer, the pipeline mark, the pipeline rust, the valve condition (valve mark, valve body, mechanically driven valve, exhaust valve), the water pump (submersible pump) condition (pump body, motor and accessory equipment cleanliness, motor starting equipment indication, operation characters, motor insulation resistance, control box cleanliness, control box appearance, various facilities in the control box, wire connector and grounding wire in the control box and water pump test running) are not shown in table 1 but are included in practice.
Also shown in Table 1 are conditions of the in-process wiring SB41 in the electrical system ZY5, such as wire insulation XM151, wire pipe and waterproof elbow XM152, bridge XM153, lighting SB42 conditions such as lighting fixture cleanliness XM154, lighting fixture and switch appearance XM155, not shown in Table 1 but in practice including lighting startup checks, cabinet cleanliness, cabinet appearance, various facilities within the cabinet, wire connectors and ground wires within the cabinet, socket conditions (socket cleanliness, socket appearance, socket power on checks), insulation resistance conditions, and ground device conditions.
The conditions of the evacuation passageway SB46 in the fire protection system ZY6 in table 1 are as the conditions of the evacuation passageway inspection XM166, the hazardous chemical SB47, the fire protection apparatus (fire extinguisher) condition (fire extinguisher position, fire extinguisher integrity) not shown in table 1 but including the fire protection wall condition in practice, the fire door condition (automatic door closer, normally open door fixing device, fire door leaf), the fire hydrant fire extinguishing system condition (fire hydrant appearance, interface gasket, water gun, water hose), the spray head condition of the automatic spray fire extinguishing system, the fire automatic alarm system condition, the emergency lighting system (lamp) condition, the emergency broadcast (horn) condition.
In the actual use process, the task execution module processes the patrol task from three dimensions of data connection, data storage and data calculation after receiving the patrol task;
adopting a queue to asynchronously process the routing inspection data, connecting the upstream and the downstream to exchange the routing inspection data, simultaneously extracting the routing inspection data in real time, and archiving online storage and wireless storage in real time;
the online database is used as the structured data storage by adopting the structured big data storage, the structured data storage is configured to be used for connecting from online to offline, the high-throughput inspection data writing and the large-scale inspection data storage are supported, and the storage and inspection performances can be linearly expanded; the method can store non-relational data oriented to online query or historical data archive for relational databases, meet the requirements of large-scale and linear expansion, and also can store real-time write-in patrol data oriented to offline analysis;
data analysis is performed on unstructured data and structured data using batch calculations including interactive analysis and offline calculations configured to have the ability to perform complex analysis on large-scale data sets and interactive analysis configured to have the ability to analyze medium-scale data sets in real time.
Further, the conversion of the inspection data from online storage to offline storage adopts an ETL tool, and the synchronization mode adopts T+1 synchronization or real-time synchronization; the structured big data store is configured to support importation of data within a plurality of online databases and to support exportation of a massive inspection dataset of a big data computing engine; a storage engine optimized for writing is employed to ensure that high throughput data writing is supported.
The task dispatch module triggers and sends the inspection task according to time triggering and/or event triggering, wherein the time triggering means that the current time reaches a preset value from the last detection time of the item to be inspected; for example, if the detection time of the protective door is once a year, the inspection task of the protective door is triggered every year; the event triggering refers to receiving an appointed patrol task of a project to be patrol, and the appointed patrol task is exemplified by a use unit of the civil air defense project or a related government department which wants to know the situation in the civil air defense project, and the patrol task of the civil air defense project is sent to a patrol unit.
As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the task execution module further includes a display unit 131, configured to display the inspection task configured or synchronized by the task execution module and a detection method of the inspection task; the display unit is configured to: the method comprises the steps of judging whether equipment to be detected is good or bad, detecting the number of people required, detecting the required tools and detecting standard regulations. The method is characterized in that the conventional interaction mode of the computer task dispatch mode and the actual user is distinguished, the user not only receives the final task prompt, but also can distribute and inquire the dispatched task structure in a tree structure mode, know the affiliated relation of the final detection matters, and improve the self business level of the user. The structure of all detection items, specific detection content and specific detection method are displayed in the size of two screens, so that the operation of a user is simplified, and meanwhile, the detection content and personal professional business knowledge which the user needs to master can be displayed completely.
As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the task execution module further includes an offline navigation unit 132, configured to pre-store the route between the points, and display the pre-stored route when the navigation request is received in the webless state. Because the network signal can not be received in the common civil air defense project and navigation can not be provided, the route among all the points is calculated in advance under the condition of network existence and then stored in the mobile terminal, and when the navigation request is received under the condition of no network existence, the prestored route is displayed on the screen of the mobile terminal. As a preferred implementation of the invention, the mobile terminal uses PAD.
It should be noted that, if a certain device or component is damaged during the inspection process, a picture needs to be taken, but the picture cannot be uploaded to the management end without a network. When more pictures are shot, a larger storage space is needed, and the shot pictures cannot be identified where the pictures refer to the damage after being uploaded to the management end. Thus, in addition to using techniques to locally offline storage + networking to a server, image compression + image canvas techniques are also required. According to different projects, data initialization work is needed to be carried out on different inspection terminals, and the initialization work needs to be carried out on an initial project plan, project basic data, project inspection planning tasks and configuration of specific detection matters. The initialized engineering plan is marked by the actual user in the using process and then submitted to the server. The image compression achieves the effect of image compression by adjusting the resolution or drawing quality of the image, the realization thinking is that an image object File in the uploading Input is obtained, the image is converted into a base64 format, the image coded by the base64 is compressed through Canvas conversion, two Api, namely a drawImage and a toDataURL of the Canvas, are used here, one adjusts the resolution of the image, the other adjusts the compression quality of the image and outputs the image, the converted image generates a corresponding new image, and then the new image is output and submitted to a server. The picture marking is realized through the original JS, a user marks a certain point on the picture, and the position of the marked point relative to the picture is not changed even under the condition that the size of a browser page window is changed, so that the marked point is stored in a database and can be displayed at the corresponding position of the picture next time.
Fig. 2 is a display interface of the inspection maintenance system according to the above embodiment, and as shown in fig. 2, information such as a use unit is displayed at the top, and different types of protection units are sequentially arranged below, and each protection unit relates to a professional. The device names in each specialty and the specific inspection items in each device, the boxes are gray to represent the selected presentation items. Namely, the display interface of fig. 2 shows the situation that the second class personnel mask the airtight equipment of the civil air defense facility profession of the civil air defense project. Clicking any one of the options in the inspection item, such as the guard gate number 1, the display interface jumps to the left half of the interface shown in fig. 3. The left half of fig. 3 is a specific inspection item of the guard gate. The inspection time and whether the inspection is finished are displayed on each specific inspection item, and when the triangular button on each specific inspection item is clicked, the interface of the whole figure 3 is displayed, namely the interface of the right half part in the figure 3 is displayed. The patrol personnel can input corresponding information at the interface. Such as filling out details of the damage in notes. When filling in, click to view the criteria and methods, the interface is displayed as the interface of fig. 4, and the criteria, methods, tools and personnel for inspection appear. For inspection personnel to refer to. Note that, the links in the column of the file name in table 1 are the display interfaces in fig. 4.
In one embodiment, the invention further provides a civil air defense engineering intelligent patrol maintenance method, which refers to the system provided in any one of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, and further includes:
the management terminal triggers the inspection task according to a preset triggering condition; wherein, the management end includes: acquiring drawings of civil air defense engineering and equipment registration materials; classifying the drawings and the materials, and generating a data dictionary for each classification definition number.
The mobile terminal acquires the inspection task and the data from the management terminal under the network condition and synchronizes the inspection task and the data;
the mobile terminal displays the items to be inspected in a tree structure in the inspection process so as to be inspected by the inspection personnel; the method specifically comprises the following steps: receiving a viewing command of any specific inspection item;
and displaying the affiliated structure of the specific inspection item in a tree structure. For example, if the door leaf bracket is to be inquired, the category of the civil air defense project to which the door leaf bracket belongs, namely the category of the protection unit, such as a medical ambulance station, is displayed first; then displaying each professional category included in the medical ambulance station, such as the civil air defense facility to which the door leaf support belongs, and then displaying all equipment names under the profession, such as the protective door to which the door leaf support belongs; and finally displaying the item needing to be inspected under the equipment name, such as a door leaf support. It will be appreciated that the order displayed first at the time of display is from largest category to smallest category. Thus, the patrol personnel can conveniently and intuitively know the patrol contents of the patrol personnel.
The mobile terminal collects the inspection condition and result and sends the inspection condition and result to the management terminal under the condition of network;
and the management terminal generates a patrol report according to the received patrol condition and result.
The management end sends the inspection report to the maintenance end, so that the maintenance end can search the corresponding maintenance method in the maintenance delivery library according to the inspection report, and can implement maintenance work after generating an engineering maintenance cost list according to the maintenance method.
As a preferred implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the triggering, by the management end, the inspection task according to a preset triggering condition includes: triggering according to time or triggering according to an event;
wherein the time triggering comprises:
acquiring the detection time of a specific detection item and the last detection time;
judging whether to trigger the inspection task of the specific detection item according to the detection time and the last detection time;
the triggering according to the event comprises the following steps:
receiving a patrol command, wherein the patrol command is issued by a user of civil air defense engineering or a government related department;
and generating a patrol task according to the patrol command.
In some alternative embodiments, the mobile terminal performs the following steps:
firstly, detecting whether a network can be connected; if the connection to the network is not possible, acquiring the data to be checked from the pre-stored data;
Secondly, obtaining a picture with a mark, wherein the mark is used for indicating a problem in the inspection process; converting picture format and adjusting resolution of picture to compress picture mechanical energy
And thirdly, uploading the inspection result and the acquired picture to a management end after the network connection is detected after the inspection is completed.
Fourth, when the network is connected, the position of the mark on the picture is identified; and recording the marks at the corresponding positions of the map.
Furthermore, after the civil air defense engineering inspection is completed, the inspection report is pushed to the maintenance end.
According to the intelligent patrol maintenance method for the civil air defense engineering, provided by the embodiment of the invention, under the condition that no network exists in the civil air defense engineering, patrol and maintenance operation software is operated, and data storage is recorded in real time. The method is characterized in that positions are marked on the standardized drawings existing in the system for the problems of the civil air defense process equipment facilities. According to civil air defense engineering protection units with different war time functions, project and index of maintenance (engineering inspection and maintenance) are solidified, standard working flow is set, the solidified technical index and working flow are compiled into a software system, on-site operators only need to develop corresponding work according to steps and flow of working software, work result reports are formed and uploaded in the system, meanwhile, leakage items and delay early warning measures which are caused by human factors are prevented are set, and omission of the human air defense engineering maintenance work by the human factors is controlled to the maximum extent. Meanwhile, the personnel protection authorities can master the progress of maintenance work on the system platform at any time, and can implement the supervision and inspection of 'double random and one open'.
It is to be understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be referred to each other, and that in some embodiments, the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to.
It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and further implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the embodiments of the present application.
It is to be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, may be implemented using any one or combination of the following techniques, as is well known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable Gate Arrays (PGAs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), and the like.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps carried out in the method of the above-described embodiments may be implemented by a program to instruct related hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and where the program, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware or in software functional modules. The integrated modules may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product.
The above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, or the like.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.
Claims (11)
1. The intelligent inspection maintenance system of civil air defense engineering is characterized by comprising: the system comprises a data dictionary module, a task dispatch module, a task execution module, a report generation module and a maintenance module;
the data dictionary module is configured to: converting paper engineering standard drawings and equipment registration data of civil air defense engineering into electronic data, researching the specification of each specific inspection project in the civil air defense standard, and constructing the electronic data into a data dictionary from two aspects of structural dependence and inspection requirements of the specific inspection project; the structure subordinate comprises the steps of dividing the electronic data into five categories of units to be detected, professional classification, equipment classification, inspection item classification and specific inspection item classification according to the inclusion relation of the structure, and forming standardized detection items for the definition numbers of each classification; the inspection requirements comprise detection standards, detection methods and detection tools of the specific inspection items;
The task dispatch module acquires data triggering of the data dictionary module and dispatches the patrol task, and the task dispatch module is configured to send the patrol task according to a pre-triggering condition; the method comprises the steps that a distributed function of a quatertz based database is used for a patrol task, and a scheduling center obtains a DB lock when a cluster executes the task; the failure policy handling means is configured to: failure alarm and failure retry; the slicing broadcasting task takes the executor as dimension to carry out slicing, supports the dynamic capacity expansion executor cluster so as to dynamically increase the number of the slicing and cooperatively carries out service processing; the task processing capacity and speed can be obviously improved when large data traffic operation is performed; when the executor cluster is deployed, under the condition that a task routing strategy selects 'fragmentation broadcasting', one time of task scheduling will broadcast to trigger all executors in the corresponding cluster to execute one time of task, and simultaneously, fragmentation parameters are transmitted; developing a slicing task according to the slicing parameters;
the task execution module is used for executing the patrol task sent by the task dispatch module and collecting patrol conditions, the task execution module is configured with the configuration patrol task of the PC management end, the mobile end receives the patrol form, and the mobile end adopts an execution method for synchronously patrol the task in a network environment and carrying out patrol by a prompt of a built-in standardized detection method in a non-network environment; the mobile terminal collects inspection results and pictures of detection items in the inspection process;
The report generating module receives the inspection result and the picture sent by the task executing module; generating a patrol report according to the patrol result and the picture;
the maintenance module receives the inspection report generated by the inspection report generation module, retrieves a corresponding maintenance method in a maintenance delivery library according to the inspection report, and performs maintenance work after generating an engineering maintenance cost list according to the maintenance method;
the task execution module processes the patrol task from three dimensions of data connection, data storage and data calculation after receiving the patrol task;
adopting a queue to asynchronously process the routing inspection data, connecting the upstream and the downstream to exchange the routing inspection data, simultaneously extracting the routing inspection data in real time, and archiving online storage and wireless storage in real time;
the online database is used as the structured data storage by adopting the structured big data storage, the structured data storage is configured to be used for connecting from online to offline, the high-throughput inspection data writing and the large-scale inspection data storage are supported, and the storage and inspection performances can be linearly expanded; the method can store non-relational data oriented to online query or historical data archive for relational databases, meet the requirements of large-scale and linear expansion, and also can store real-time write-in patrol data oriented to offline analysis;
Data analysis is performed on unstructured data and structured data using batch calculations including interactive analysis and offline calculations configured to have the ability to perform complex analysis on large-scale data sets and interactive analysis configured to have the ability to analyze medium-scale data sets in real time.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the conversion of the inspection data from online storage to offline storage adopts an ETL tool, and the synchronous mode adopts T+1 type synchronization or real-time synchronization; the structured big data store is configured to support importation of data within a plurality of online databases and to support exportation of a massive inspection dataset of a big data computing engine; a storage engine optimized for writing is employed to ensure that high throughput data writing is supported.
3. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the task dispatch module triggers and sends the inspection task according to time triggering and/or event triggering, wherein the time triggering means that the current time reaches a preset value from the last detection time of the item to be inspected; the event triggering refers to receiving an appointed inspection task of an item to be inspected.
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the task execution module further comprises a display unit, and the display unit is used for displaying the inspection task configured or synchronized by the task execution module and the inspection task detection method; the display unit is configured to: the method comprises the steps of judging whether equipment to be detected is good or bad, detecting the number of people required, detecting the required tools and detecting standard regulations.
5. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the task execution module further comprises an offline navigation unit, wherein the offline navigation unit is used for pre-storing routes among all points, and displaying the pre-stored routes when a navigation request is received in a no-network state.
6. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the maintenance module is configured to divide maintenance work of equipment facilities inside the civil air defense engineering into daily maintenance, civil air defense equipment facility updating and special item maintenance according to the particularity and the professionality of the civil air defense engineering, and provide a maintenance and repair scheme for each classified specific item; the maintenance module also receives typical data in the maintenance work process uploaded by the specific maintenance unit so as to prove the work carried out by the specific maintenance unit and serve as the basis of rechecking.
7. The intelligent patrol maintenance method for the civil air defense engineering is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method as dependent on any of claims 1-6, further comprising:
the management terminal triggers the inspection task according to a preset triggering condition;
the mobile terminal acquires the inspection task and the data from the management terminal under the network condition and synchronizes the inspection task and the data;
the mobile terminal displays the items to be inspected in a tree structure in the inspection process so as to be inspected by inspection personnel;
the mobile terminal collects the inspection condition and result and sends the inspection condition and result to the management terminal under the condition of network;
the management terminal generates a patrol report according to the received patrol condition and result;
the management end sends the inspection report to the maintenance end, so that the maintenance end can search the corresponding maintenance method in the maintenance delivery library according to the inspection report, and can implement maintenance work after generating an engineering maintenance cost list according to the maintenance method.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein: the management end comprises:
acquiring drawings of civil air defense engineering and equipment registration materials;
classifying the drawings and the materials, and generating a data dictionary for each classification definition number.
9. The method according to claim 7, wherein: the management terminal triggering the inspection task according to a preset triggering condition comprises the following steps: triggering according to time or triggering according to an event;
Wherein the time triggering comprises:
acquiring the detection time of a specific detection item and the last detection time;
judging whether to trigger the inspection task of the specific detection item according to the detection time and the last detection time;
the triggering according to the event comprises the following steps:
receiving a patrol command, wherein the patrol command is issued by a user of civil air defense engineering or a government related department;
and generating a patrol task according to the patrol command.
10. The method according to claim 7, wherein: the mobile terminal displays the items to be inspected in a tree structure in the inspection process so as to enable the inspection personnel to inspect the items, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a viewing command of any specific inspection item;
and displaying the affiliated structure of the specific inspection item in a tree structure.
11. The method according to claim 7, wherein: the mobile terminal adopts the following steps to carry out inspection:
firstly, detecting whether a network can be connected; if the connection to the network is not possible, acquiring the data to be checked from the pre-stored data;
secondly, obtaining a picture with a mark, wherein the mark is used for indicating a problem in the inspection process; converting the picture format and adjusting the resolution of the picture to compress the picture mechanical energy;
Thirdly, after the inspection is finished, uploading an inspection result and the acquired picture to a management end after the network connection is detected;
fourth, when the network is connected, the position of the mark on the picture is identified; and recording the marks at the corresponding positions of the map.
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| CN111126751A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-05-08 | 天津大学 | Intelligent inspection and safety monitoring early warning system and method based on mobile interconnection |
| CN111124806A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-05-08 | 山东鲁能软件技术有限公司 | Equipment state real-time monitoring method and system based on distributed scheduling task |
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