CN112623564A - Wet garbage centralized collection equipment for removing liquid - Google Patents

Wet garbage centralized collection equipment for removing liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112623564A
CN112623564A CN202011563830.7A CN202011563830A CN112623564A CN 112623564 A CN112623564 A CN 112623564A CN 202011563830 A CN202011563830 A CN 202011563830A CN 112623564 A CN112623564 A CN 112623564A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover
throwing
wet
liquid discharge
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011563830.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuyang Laina Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fuyang Laina Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuyang Laina Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd filed Critical Fuyang Laina Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011563830.7A priority Critical patent/CN112623564A/en
Publication of CN112623564A publication Critical patent/CN112623564A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0033—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting
    • B65B69/0041—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for by cutting by puncturing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1426—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles
    • B65F1/1447—Housings, cabinets or enclosures for refuse receptacles located underground
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132—Draining means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wet garbage centralized collection device for removing liquid, wherein an overground throwing cylinder is positioned above an underground collection box, a throwing cavity and a liquid discharge cavity which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom are arranged in the overground throwing cylinder, a slide rail and a bag breaking piece are arranged on the inner wall of the throwing cavity, a hook is slidably arranged on the slide rail through a slide seat, the slide seat is connected with a cylinder cover through a connecting rope, the bottom of the liquid discharge cavity is communicated with a collection space through a garbage inlet, and the side wall of the liquid discharge cavity is provided with a liquid discharge port; wet rubbish is put into on the ground by the bagging-off and is put into a section of thick bamboo, at the in-process of whereabouts, the plastic bag is broken open, the plastic bag is stayed on the couple of putting into in the passageway, wet rubbish falls on the case lid, liquid passes through the leakage fluid dram and discharges, rubbish behind the filtrating pushes the case lid down to open under the action of gravity, and then falls in the collection space of underground, avoids the disposal bag to sneak into and influence the subsequent processing of wet rubbish on the one hand, on the other hand carries out the prefiltration with the liquid that contains in the wet rubbish, reduces the influence of rubbish peculiar smell to the environment.

Description

Wet garbage centralized collection equipment for removing liquid
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wet garbage centralized collection, in particular to wet garbage centralized collection equipment for removing liquid.
Background
Along with the environmental protection problem receives more and more people's attention, begin to promote waste classification in many cities, be convenient for classify and retrieve domestic waste to improve rubbish and retrieve and recycle. The wet garbage in the household garbage occupies a large part of the ratio, and is generally kitchen garbage or organic garbage, which refers to perishable biomass household wastes such as food material waste, leftovers, overdue food, melon peel and fruit kernels, green plants of flowers, traditional Chinese medicine dregs and the like. The wet garbage has the characteristics of high water content, large occupied space and easy decay, and can generate peculiar smell after being accumulated in a garbage can in a public area for a long time, thereby causing serious pollution to the surrounding environment.
In addition, in an environment such as a residential community, a resident generally packs garbage and then collectively discards the garbage. In the wet garbage treatment, the wet garbage is generally decomposed into fertilizers by adopting a biochemical mode, and a plastic garbage bag needs to be manually removed before the wet garbage treatment, so that the subsequent treatment of the wet garbage is prevented from being influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a wet garbage centralized collection device for removing liquid.
The invention provides a wet garbage centralized collection device for removing liquid, which comprises: the device comprises an overground throwing cylinder, an underground collecting box and a sewage drainage tube;
a collecting space is arranged in the underground collecting box, a garbage inlet is arranged at the top of the collecting space, a box cover is arranged at the garbage inlet, one end of the box cover is rotatably connected with the underground collecting box through a rotating shaft, the other end of the box cover is connected with the underground collecting box through an elastic resetting piece, and a sealing ring in sealing fit with the garbage inlet is arranged at the edge of the box cover;
the ground throwing cylinder is located above the underground collecting box, the top of the ground throwing cylinder is provided with the cylinder cover, a throwing cavity and a liquid discharge cavity which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom are formed in the ground throwing cylinder, the inner wall of the throwing cavity is provided with a slide rail and a bag breaking piece, the slide rail extends towards the liquid discharge cavity along the inner wall, the slide rail is provided with a slide seat which can be installed in a sliding mode, the slide seat is provided with a hook, the slide seat is connected with the cylinder cover through a connecting rope, the bottom of the liquid discharge cavity is communicated with the collecting space through the garbage inlet, the side wall of the liquid discharge cavity is provided with a liquid discharge port, and one.
Preferably, the cover is disposed obliquely, and the height thereof gradually increases in a direction away from the drain port.
Preferably, the rubbish import inner wall still is equipped with the cam of rotatable installation, and the cam is located the case lid and keeps away from pivot one end and its axial are on a parallel with the pivot, is equipped with the support lug that is used for supporting the case lid on the cam.
Preferably, the bag breaking piece comprises a cutter holder and two cutter bodies arranged on the cutter holder, the cutter holder is fixed on the inner wall of the throwing channel, one ends of the two cutter bodies extend upwards from the cutter holder, and the distance between the two cutter bodies is gradually reduced from bottom to top.
Preferably, one end of the cylinder cover is provided with a rotating shaft and is rotatably arranged at the position of the ground throwing cylinder through the rotating shaft, and the sliding rail is arranged opposite to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, one end of the connecting rope, which is far away from the sliding seat, is fixedly connected with one end of the cylinder cover, which is far away from the ground throwing cylinder.
Preferably, the liquid outlet is provided with a filter screen.
According to the wet garbage centralized collection device for removing liquid, the ground throwing cylinder is positioned above the underground collection box, a throwing cavity and a liquid discharge cavity which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom are arranged in the ground throwing cylinder, a sliding rail and a bag breaking piece are arranged on the inner wall of the throwing cavity, the hook is slidably mounted on the sliding rail through the sliding seat, the sliding seat is connected with the cylinder cover through a connecting rope, the bottom of the liquid discharge cavity is communicated with the collection space through the garbage inlet, and a liquid discharge port is formed in the side wall of the liquid discharge cavity; wet rubbish is put into on the ground by the bagging-off and is put into a section of thick bamboo, at the in-process of whereabouts, the plastic bag is broken open, the plastic bag is stayed on the couple of putting into in the passageway, wet rubbish falls on the case lid, liquid passes through the leakage fluid dram and discharges, rubbish behind the filtrating pushes the case lid down to open under the action of gravity, and then falls in the collection space of underground, avoids the disposal bag to sneak into and influence the subsequent processing of wet rubbish on the one hand, on the other hand carries out the prefiltration with the liquid that contains in the wet rubbish, reduces the influence of rubbish peculiar smell to the environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a wet garbage collection apparatus for removing liquid according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a wet garbage collection apparatus for removing liquid according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a liquid-removing wet garbage collection apparatus according to the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the liquid-removing wet garbage collection apparatus according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a wet garbage concentration collecting apparatus for removing liquid, comprising: the device comprises an overground throwing cylinder 1, an underground collecting box 2 and a sewage drainage tube 3;
a collecting space is arranged in the underground collecting box 2, a garbage inlet is arranged at the top of the collecting space, a box cover 4 is arranged at the garbage inlet, one end of the box cover 4 is rotatably connected with the underground collecting box 2 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the box cover 4 is connected with the underground collecting box 2 through an elastic resetting piece 5, and a sealing ring which is in sealing fit with the garbage inlet is arranged at the edge of the box cover 4;
the ground throwing cylinder 1 is located above the underground collecting box 2, the top of the ground throwing cylinder 1 is provided with a cylinder cover 6, a throwing cavity and a liquid discharge cavity which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom are arranged in the ground throwing cylinder 1, the inner wall of the throwing cavity is provided with a slide rail 7 and a bag breaking piece, the slide rail 7 extends towards the liquid discharge cavity along the inner wall, the slide rail 7 is provided with a slide seat 8 which can be slidably mounted, the slide seat 8 is provided with a hook, the slide seat 8 is connected with the cylinder cover 6 through a connecting rope 10, the bottom of the liquid discharge cavity is communicated with the collecting space through the garbage inlet, the side wall of the liquid discharge cavity is provided with a liquid discharge port, and one end.
In the specific working process of the liquid-removing wet garbage centralized collection device, under the action of the elastic reset piece, the box cover is in a closed state, when garbage is thrown in, the barrel cover is firstly opened, the hook is pulled to the garbage throwing port along with the sliding seat under the action of the connecting rope, a garbage bag to be thrown in is hung on the hook, then the barrel cover is closed, so that the connecting rope is loosened, the pulling force borne by the sliding seat disappears, the garbage falls under the action of gravity, the outer garbage bag of the bag breaking piece is broken in the falling process, the garbage bag is remained on the hook, the wet garbage in the bag continuously falls onto the box cover, the wet garbage stays in the box cover to be filtered, the filtered liquid is led out through the sewage drainage pipe through the liquid outlet, when the gravity of the garbage on the box cover is greater than the elastic supporting force of the elastic reset piece on the box cover, the box cover is opened downwards, the garbage passing through the filtrate, finally, the box cover is closed again under the action of the elastic reset piece, so that the garbage bag is removed, and the filtered wet garbage is collected underground; in the process of falling and breaking the garbage bag, the cover is closed, so that the peculiar smell emitted by the wet garbage scattered from the garbage bag is sealed in the garbage can, and the external air cannot be polluted.
In the embodiment, the overground throwing cylinder is positioned above the underground collection box, a throwing cavity and a liquid discharge cavity which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom are arranged in the overground throwing cylinder, a sliding rail and a bag breaking piece are arranged on the inner wall of the throwing cavity, a hook is slidably mounted on the sliding rail through a sliding seat, the sliding seat is connected with a cylinder cover through a connecting rope, the bottom of the liquid discharge cavity is communicated with the collection space through the garbage inlet, and the side wall of the liquid discharge cavity is provided with a liquid discharge port; wet rubbish is put into on the ground by the bagging-off and is put into a section of thick bamboo, at the in-process of whereabouts, the plastic bag is broken open, the plastic bag is stayed on the couple of putting into in the passageway, wet rubbish falls on the case lid, liquid passes through the leakage fluid dram and discharges, rubbish behind the filtrating pushes the case lid down to open under the action of gravity, and then falls in the collection space of underground, avoids the disposal bag to sneak into and influence the subsequent processing of wet rubbish on the one hand, on the other hand carries out the prefiltration with the liquid that contains in the wet rubbish, reduces the influence of rubbish peculiar smell to the environment.
In the specific embodiment, the box cover 4 is obliquely arranged, the height of the box cover gradually increases towards the direction far away from the liquid outlet, and liquid in the garbage flows towards the liquid outlet along the box cover in the process of filtering.
In order to enable the garbage on the box cover to timely fall into the underground collecting box after being filtered, in a further specific embodiment, the inner wall of the garbage inlet is further provided with a cam 9 which can be rotatably installed, the cam 9 is positioned at one end of the box cover 4, which is far away from the rotating shaft, and the axial direction of the cam is parallel to the rotating shaft, and the cam 9 is provided with a supporting lug which is used for supporting the box cover 4; during filtrating, the cam supports the case lid through supporting lug, avoids the rubbish of not filtrating to fall into below and collects the space, and after filtrating, the cam rotates, and the case lid is opened under the action of gravity, resets through the elasticity piece after the rubbish whereabouts again, and the supporting lug of cam rotates to the case lid below again at this moment and supports the case lid.
In the specific design mode of cam resetting, a resetting torsion spring is arranged on a rotating shaft of the cam 9, the cam can rotate along with the gravity borne by the box cover, so that the convex block moves downwards, the box cover is opened, and then the cam can reset again under the action of the resetting torsion spring.
In a specific design mode of the bag breaking piece, the bag breaking piece comprises a tool apron 11 and two cutter bodies 12 arranged on the tool apron 11, the tool apron 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the throwing channel, one ends of the two cutter bodies 12 extend upwards from the tool apron 11, and the distance between the two cutter bodies is gradually reduced from bottom to top; the garbage bag falls on the upper ends of the two cutter bodies, and is easy to puncture due to the small distance between the two cutter bodies, and the puncture opening is gradually increased along with the distance between the two cutter bodies along with the falling of the garbage bag, so that the garbage can be rapidly and thoroughly separated from the garbage bag.
In the specific design mode of the cylinder cover, one end of the cylinder cover 6 is provided with a rotating shaft and can be rotatably arranged at the position of the ground throwing cylinder 1 through the rotating shaft, and the sliding rail 7 is arranged opposite to the rotating shaft; the garbage bag can be conveniently hung on the hook when the barrel cover is opened.
In a further embodiment, the end of the connecting rope 10 remote from the slide 8 is fixedly connected with the end of the cover 6 remote from the ground throwing drum 1.
In order to avoid that refuse on the cover blocks the drain, the drain is provided with a sieve 14.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A wet refuse collection installation for removing liquids, comprising: the device comprises an overground throwing cylinder (1), an underground collecting box (2) and a sewage drainage tube (3);
a collecting space is arranged in the underground collecting box (2), a garbage inlet is arranged at the top of the collecting space, a box cover (4) is arranged at the garbage inlet, one end of the box cover (4) is rotatably connected with the underground collecting box (2) through a rotating shaft, the other end of the box cover is connected with the underground collecting box (2) through an elastic resetting piece (5), and a sealing ring in sealing fit with the garbage inlet is arranged at the edge of the box cover (4);
the ground throwing cylinder (1) is located above the underground collecting box (2), a cylinder cover (6) is installed at the top of the ground throwing cylinder (1), a throwing cavity and a liquid discharge cavity which are sequentially communicated from top to bottom are formed in the ground throwing cylinder (1), a sliding rail (7) and a bag breaking piece are arranged on the inner wall of the throwing cavity, the sliding rail (7) extends towards the liquid discharge cavity along the inner wall, a sliding seat (8) which can be installed in a sliding mode is arranged on the sliding rail (7), a hook is arranged on the sliding seat (8), the sliding seat (8) is connected with the cylinder cover (6) through a connecting rope (10), the bottom of the liquid discharge cavity is communicated with the collecting space through the garbage inlet, a liquid discharge port is formed in the side wall of the liquid discharge cavity, and one end of a sewage drainage tube.
2. The apparatus for collecting and removing wet refuse from liquids according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover (4) is inclined and its height increases gradually away from the drain.
3. The apparatus for centralized collection of wet trash from which liquids are removed according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the trash inlet is further provided with a rotatably mounted cam (9), the cam (9) is located at one end of the cover (4) away from the rotating shaft and is axially parallel to the rotating shaft, and the cam (9) is provided with a supporting projection for supporting the cover (4).
4. The apparatus for intensively collecting wet waste from which liquid is removed according to claim 1, wherein the bag breaking member comprises a holder (11) and two blades (12) mounted on the holder (11), the holder (11) is fixed to the inner wall of the throwing channel, and one end of the two blades (12) protrudes upward from the holder (11) and the distance therebetween is gradually decreased from bottom to top.
5. The apparatus for collecting and removing wet refuse from a liquid according to claim 1, wherein the cover (6) is provided with a shaft at one end and rotatably mounted on the above-ground feeding drum (1) by the shaft, and the slide rail (7) is disposed opposite to the shaft.
6. A device for the concentrated collection of wet waste from which liquids are removed according to claim 5, characterised in that the end of the connecting cord (10) remote from the slide (8) is fixedly connected to the end of the cover (6) remote from the above-ground dispensing bin (1).
7. Wet refuse collection device according to claim 1, characterised in that the drain is provided with a sieve (14).
CN202011563830.7A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Wet garbage centralized collection equipment for removing liquid Withdrawn CN112623564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011563830.7A CN112623564A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Wet garbage centralized collection equipment for removing liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011563830.7A CN112623564A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Wet garbage centralized collection equipment for removing liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112623564A true CN112623564A (en) 2021-04-09

Family

ID=75324951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011563830.7A Withdrawn CN112623564A (en) 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Wet garbage centralized collection equipment for removing liquid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112623564A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210409

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication