CN112618646A

CN112618646A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition and traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burns and preparation method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112618646A
Application number: CN202011610630.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王水龙; 王韦懿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-04-09

Abstract

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns, which comprises traditional Chinese medicine components and active peptide, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine components interact with each other to synergistically improve the immunity of a human body, improve the microcirculation of a skin wound surface, promote the cell regeneration of a burn part, reduce the permeability of capillary vessels of the burn part, accelerate the effects of detumescence and granulation promotion, and effectively improve the treatment effect on the burns; the active peptide further promotes the absorption of traditional Chinese medicines, enhances the treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition on burn, enhances the repair function of skin, and avoids or inhibits the formation of scars. The invention realizes the effects of resisting inflammation, relieving pain, promoting healing, repairing cells, inhibiting scars and avoiding adhesion through the synergistic action of the traditional Chinese medicine components and the active peptide, effectively treats burn, shortens the treatment period of burn and reduces the pain of a burn patient.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine composition and traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burns and preparation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burn, traditional Chinese medicine oil and a preparation method thereof.

Background

At present, the method for treating the burn wound by external application mainly comprises the following steps of 1. drying therapy: the burn spray is used for drying and scabbing the wound surface to achieve the purpose of healing the scab; 2. moistening therapy: applying ointment to heal wound gradually; 3 dressing therapy; the wound surface is gradually closed by using a dressing method combining topical disinfectant, antibacterial agent such as iodophor and sulfadiazine silver; 4. growth factors or gel formulations are applied topically. 5, skin grafting in operation; 6 other treatments, etc. The method has different curative effects on the wound surfaces with different depths and different positions, and has advantages and disadvantages. The treatment of the skin deep burn wound surface at the fold moving parts (neck, elbow and knee joints, armpit and popliteal fossa, groin, perineum and the like) of the wounded is still a clinical medical care problem and is also a key link for healing the wounded. Improper treatment brings sequelae which are difficult to reverse and high cost to the wounded. The prior art is not ideal for the treatment effect of the fold moving part of a burn patient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition which has an obvious curative effect on effectively treating burns, particularly deep wounds of fold moving parts.

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burn.

The invention also aims to provide the traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burns, which comprises the traditional Chinese medicine composition.

The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine oil.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

20-30 parts of centella asiatica, 20-30 parts of lithospermum, 10-20 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10-15 parts of phellodendron, 10-15 parts of cacumen biotae, 10-20 parts of cotton rose hibiscus leaves, 10-15 parts of carbonized sanguisorba root, 3-10 parts of frankincense, 3-10 parts of myrrh, 5-15 parts of safflower, 0.01-0.02 part of borneol and 1-5 parts of active peptide.

The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns provided by the invention comprises traditional Chinese medicine components and active peptide, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine takes centella, lithospermum and salvia miltiorrhiza as monarch drugs, the centella contains asiaticoside, the lithospermum contains naphthoquinones, and the salvia miltiorrhiza contains active effective components in tanshinone IIA, tanshinone IIB, cryptotanshinone and isomers thereof, protocatechuic aldehyde, tanshinol, salvianolic acid B, the centella, the lithospermum and the salvia miltiorrhiza, so that the metabolism of a human body can be promoted, the healing of wounds of burn parts can be promoted, the growth of skin cells can be promoted, the treatment speed of burns can be accelerated, and the rapid growth of skin of the wrinkle burn parts can be promoted; the golden cypress, the cacumen biotae, the cotton rose hibiscus leaves and the garden burnet root charcoal are used as ministerial drugs, and the ministerial drugs interact with each other, so that the golden cypress, the cacumen biotae, the cotton rose hibiscus leaves and the garden burnet root charcoal have good effects of clearing heat, drying dampness, detoxifying, treating sores and resisting bacteria, can promote the formation of burn wound surface protective films, reduce the permeability of capillary vessels at burn parts; the frankincense, the myrrh and the safflower are taken as adjuvant drugs and have the effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, diminishing swelling, promoting granulation and promoting the growth of glial cells under the combined action. The traditional Chinese medicine provided by the invention synergistically improves the immunity of a human body, promotes the regeneration of cells of a burn part, reduces the permeability of capillary vessels of the burn part, accelerates the effects of detumescence and granulation promotion and effectively improves the treatment effect on a burn wound through the interaction of all components. The active peptide has the functions of promoting cell growth, repairing and renewing, has strong skin permeability, can be combined with skin epithelial tissue through the horny layer to participate in and improve skin cell metabolism, provides nutrition for cells and achieves the effect of nourishing the skin. Can also directly permeate into dermis to supplement lost collagen, reform skin fiber tissue structure, recover skin elasticity, promote cell metabolism, and has antiinflammatory and skin refreshing effects. The active peptide further promotes the absorption of traditional Chinese medicines, strengthens the treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition on burn wounds, strengthens the repair function of skin, avoids or inhibits the formation of scars, and realizes the effects of resisting inflammation, relieving pain, promoting healing, repairing cells, inhibiting scars and avoiding adhesion.

The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns provided by the invention achieves a good treatment effect by matching traditional Chinese medicine components with active peptide, has a more prominent effect on burn wound surfaces of wrinkled parts, and effectively shortens the treatment period of burns.

For ease of understanding, the invention provides the efficacy of each component.

Centella asiatica: stopping bleeding, relieving pain, clearing away heat, promoting diuresis, removing toxic substance, and relieving swelling. Has definite curative effect on proliferative scars, burns, wounds, psoriasis and the like. The active ingredients of centella asiatica extracts stimulate the proliferation of fibroblasts, increase the production of type I collagen and reduce the formation of scars and inflammatory reactions.

Lithospermum: clearing away heat and toxic material, promoting blood circulation to disperse blood clots, and treating burns and scalds with high blood heat and toxin.

Red sage root: removing blood stasis, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation, relieving inflammation, promoting skin cell growth, and repairing wound surface.

Phellodendron bark: clearing heat, eliminating dampness, removing toxic substance, treating sore, delaying skin keratinization, keeping skin smooth, and inhibiting Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.

Cacumen biotae: blood cooling and hemostasis, contains volatile oil, flavonoids, potassium, sodium, nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, magnesium, manganese, zinc, and other trace elements. Has inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, Catalpa, Shigella dysenteriae, typhoid bacillus, and diphtheria bacillus.

And (3) cotton rose hibiscus leaves: cool blood and heal wound, relieve swelling and expel pus. The fluid extract of leaves and flowers has obvious antibacterial effect, and can promote the absorption of exudate of the burn wound and reduce secretion; after the medicine is taken, the local part is cool and comfortable, the pain is quickly relieved, and the scar formation is reduced.

Charring the garden burnet root: stopping bleeding, relieving swelling, reducing capillary permeability, reducing exudation, forming protective film, preventing early shock of burn, and reducing death rate.

Frankincense: promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, eliminating swelling, and promoting granulation.

Myrrh: dispel stasis, relieve pain, remove necrotic tissue and promote granulation.

Safflower: promoting blood circulation, dredging channels, removing blood stasis, and relieving pain. Has effects in moistening skin, softening skin cuticle, and preventing scar formation.

Borneol: inducing resuscitation, refreshing mind, clearing heat and relieving pain. Tranquilizing, relieving pain, and promoting growth and division of glial cell; has antiinflammatory and antibacterial effects. It is used with Ru Xiang and Mo Yao to treat burn and scald.

Active peptide: the active peptide is a basic raw material for forming all cells of a human body, has the effects of promoting cell growth, repairing and updating, has strong skin permeability, can be combined with skin epithelial tissues through a horny layer to participate in and improve skin cell metabolism, provides nutrition for the cells and achieves the effect of nourishing the skin. Can also directly permeate into dermis to supplement lost collagen, reform skin fiber tissue structure, recover skin elasticity, promote cell metabolism, and has antiinflammatory and skin refreshing effects.

The polypeptide adopted by the invention is micromolecular collagen active peptide produced by Viyuan biotechnology limited company in Jilin province.

The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns preferably further comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

6-15 parts of eucalyptus robusta, 20-30 parts of purslane, 5-10 parts of aloe, 3-6 parts of pseudo-ginseng and 1-3 parts of dragon's blood.

In the treatment of more serious burn, the components are added, when the burn generates symptoms such as blister, suppuration and the like, the eucalyptus robusta and the purslane have good treatment effect on pustule generated by the burn, the aloe promotes the skin regeneration and has the anti-inflammation function, and the pseudo-ginseng and the dragon's blood have the effects of strengthening and activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, and activating blood and relieving pain.

The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns preferably comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:

25 parts of centella, 25 parts of lithospermum, 15 parts of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12 parts of phellodendron, 12 parts of cacumen biotae, 12 parts of cotton rose hibiscus leaves, 13 parts of carbonized sanguisorba root, 5 parts of frankincense, 5 parts of myrrh, 10 parts of safflower, 0.01 part of borneol, 3 parts of active peptide, 10 parts of eucalyptus robusta, 25 parts of purslane, 8 parts of aloe, 5 parts of pseudo-ginseng and 2 parts of dragon's blood.

The invention also provides traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burn, which comprises the traditional Chinese medicine composition and linseed oil, wherein the weight ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine composition to the linseed oil is 1: 2-3. Preferably, the linseed oil further comprises ozone, wherein the concentration of the ozone is 20-60%, and the volume amount of the ozone is 50-100% of the volume of the linseed oil. In the invention, the traditional Chinese medicine composition is combined with the linseed oil for convenient use to obtain the oil solution convenient to use, and the linseed oil contains various amino acids and has combined action with the active ingredients of the medicines to improve the repair capability of the wound surface. The invention also comprises ozone on the basis of the composition of the traditional Chinese medicine and the active peptide, and the ozone can strengthen the anti-inflammatory and bacteriostatic effects.

The invention provides a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burns, which comprises the following steps:

(1) drying and crushing centella, adding the crushed centella into ethanol, performing reflux extraction for 2-3 times to obtain an extract, adding the extract into water, adding ethyl acetate for extraction, adding water-saturated n-butanol for extraction, concentrating and drying to obtain a centella extract;

the preparation method of the asiatic centella extract provided by the invention comprises the steps of carrying out ethanol reflux extraction on the asiatic centella to obtain an alcohol-soluble component in the asiatic centella, and then carrying out extraction to obtain the asiaticoside-containing extract. The obtained herba Centellae extract has effects of stopping bleeding, relieving pain, clearing heat, promoting diuresis, removing toxic substance and subsiding swelling, wherein asiaticoside has definite therapeutic effect on proliferative scar, burn, wound, psoriasis, etc., and can stimulate fibroblast proliferation, increase type I collagen production and reduce scar and inflammatory reaction.

(2) Adding radix Arnebiae into ethanol, heating to 55-60 deg.C, soaking for 3.5-4.5 hr, filtering to obtain first supernatant and residue, adding ethanol into residue, heating to 55-60 deg.C, soaking for 2-3 hr, filtering to obtain second supernatant, mixing the first supernatant and the second supernatant, concentrating, and drying to obtain radix Arnebiae extract;

the lithospermum extract provided by the invention contains naphthoquinones as effective components, has the effects of resisting bacteria and healing wounds, and also has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and good treatment effect on burn wounds with excessive blood heat and toxicity. Due to poor stability of the naphthoquinones, the method provided by the invention can ensure the activity of the naphthoquinones and avoid the naphthoquinones from being damaged in the extraction process.

(3) Adding Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix into ethanol, soaking for 2-4 hr, filtering to obtain first supernatant and first filter residue, adding ethanol into the first filter residue, extracting for 1-2 hr, filtering to obtain second supernatant and second filter residue, mixing the first supernatant and the second supernatant, and concentrating to obtain first extract; adding water into the second filter residue, soaking for 4-6h, filtering, collecting supernatant, and concentrating to obtain a second extract; mixing the first extract and the second extract, and drying to obtain Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix extract;

the salvia miltiorrhiza extract provided by the invention contains tanshinone IIA, tanshinone IIB, cryptotanshinone and isomers thereof, protocatechualdehyde, tanshinol and salvianolic acid B, wherein the salvianolic acid has an antioxidation effect and can improve the immunity of a human body, the tanshinone has the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis and passing blood vessels, the salvianolic acid B, tanshinone IIA and cryptotanshinone have a synergistic effect, and the cryptotanshinone can be converted into tanshinone IIA in the human body; the salvia miltiorrhiza extract provided by the invention has the effects of improving skin microcirculation, reducing inflammatory exudation, accelerating absorption, transformation and metabolism of interstitial fluid, promoting skin cell growth and repairing wound surfaces under the combined action of water-soluble and alcohol-soluble extracts.

(4) Pulverizing cortex Phellodendri, folium Platycladi and folium Hibisci Mutabilis, adding into ethanol, leaching for 2-3 times, mixing filtrates, concentrating, and drying to obtain mixed extract;

the extracts of the phellodendron and the cacumen biotae provided by the invention contain various alkaloids such as phellodendrine, berberine and magnoline, active substances such as fenchone, camphor, borneol acetate and cacumen biotae, and total flavonoids of cotton rose hibiscus leaves; the mixed extract provided by the invention has the effects of clearing heat, drying dampness, purging fire, removing toxicity, delaying skin keratinization, inhibiting escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and the like, promoting wound exudate absorption of burn wounds, reducing secretion, rapidly relieving pain and reducing scar formation.

(5) Taking the extracts obtained in the steps (1) to (4) and the rest components except the borneol and the active peptide, crushing, mixing to obtain mixed powder, adding the mixed powder into linseed oil, uniformly stirring, soaking for 3-5 days, centrifuging, and removing residues to obtain extracted oil;

(6) and (3) adding the centella asiatica extract obtained in the step (1), the lithospermum erythrorhizon extract obtained in the step (2), the salvia miltiorrhiza extract obtained in the step (3), the mixed extract obtained in the step (4), borneol and active peptide into the extract oil obtained in the step (5), and uniformly mixing to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burn.

The preparation method provided by the invention can extract effective components in the raw materials and avoid the active components from being damaged.

Preferably, in step (2), the concentration of ethanol is 95%.

Preferably, in the step (3), the adding amount of the ethanol for the first time is 4-6 times of the weight of the salvia miltiorrhiza, and the adding amount of the ethanol for the second time is 2-3 times of the weight of the filter residue.

Preferably, in the step (5), the particle size of the mixed powder is 50 to 90 μm. The weight ratio of the mixed powder to the linseed oil is 1: 3-5.

Preferably, in the step (6), after the uniform mixing, ozone is further added, wherein the concentration of the ozone is 20-60%, and the volume amount of the ozone is 50-100% of the volume of the linseed oil.

Preferably, in the step (6), after the ozone is added, the steps of sterilizing, filling and packaging are further included.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns provided by the invention comprises traditional Chinese medicine components and active peptide, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine components take centella, lithospermum and salvia miltiorrhiza as monarch drugs, the centella contains asiaticoside, the lithospermum contains naphthoquinones, and the salvia miltiorrhiza contains tanshinone IIA, tanshinone IIB, cryptotanshinone and isomers thereof, protocatechuic aldehyde, tanshinol and salvianolic acid B, and active ingredients in the centella, the lithospermum and the salvia miltiorrhiza act together, so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition can promote metabolism of a human body, improve microcirculation of a skin wound surface, promote healing of a wound of a burn part, promote growth of skin cells, shorten treatment time of the burn, and is beneficial to rapid growth of the burn skin at a fold moving part; the golden cypress, the cacumen biotae, the cotton rose hibiscus leaves and the garden burnet root charcoal are used as ministerial drugs, and the ministerial drugs interact with each other, so that the golden cypress, the cacumen biotae, the cotton rose hibiscus leaves and the garden burnet root charcoal have good effects of clearing heat, drying dampness, detoxifying, treating sores and resisting bacteria, can promote the formation of burn wound surface protective films, reduce the permeability of capillary vessels at burn parts; the frankincense, the myrrh and the safflower are used as adjuvant drugs, and the adjuvant drugs act together to improve the effects of promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, diminishing swelling, promoting granulation and promoting the growth of glial cells. The traditional Chinese medicine provided by the invention synergistically achieves the effects of improving the immunity of a human body, improving microcirculation, promoting the regeneration of cells of a burn part, reducing the permeability of capillary vessels of the burn part, accelerating the detumescence and granulation promotion and effectively improving the treatment effect on the burn through the interaction of all components. The active peptide further promotes the absorption of traditional Chinese medicines, strengthens the treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine composition on burns, strengthens the repair function of skin, avoids or inhibits the formation of scars, and realizes the effects of resisting inflammation, relieving pain, promoting healing, repairing cells, inhibiting scars and avoiding adhesion.

2. The preparation method provided by the invention can extract the effective components in the raw materials, avoid the active components from being damaged, and the effective components of the medicines can interact with each other, thereby improving the effect on burns, particularly the burns of the wrinkle parts, shortening the treatment period and greatly reducing the pain of patients.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a patient in a typical case 1 before treatment of a burn;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the state of the patient on day 1 of burn treatment in typical case 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the state of the patient of typical case 1 on day 2 of burn treatment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the state of the 4 th day of burn treatment in a typical case 1 patient;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the state of the patient of typical case 1 on day 16 of burn treatment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the state of the burn treatment on day 22 in typical case 1 patient;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a typical case 2 patient before treatment of a burn;

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the state of the burn treatment of typical case 2 patient on day 1;

FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the state of the burn treatment of typical case 2 patient on day 6;

fig. 10 is a diagram showing the state of the burn treatment of the patient of typical case 2 on day 7.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment of the invention, the active peptides are all commercially available and are selected from small-molecule collagen active peptides produced by Viyuan Biotechnology limited of Jilin province.

Example 1

A traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burn comprises the following raw materials by weight:

20g of centella, 20g of lithospermum, 10g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10g of phellodendron, 10g of cacumen biotae, 10g of cotton rose hibiscus leaves, 10g of carbonized sanguisorba root, 3g of frankincense, 3g of myrrh, 5g of safflower, 0.01g of borneol, 1g of active peptide and 205g of linseed oil;

the preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) drying and crushing centella, adding the crushed centella into ethanol, performing reflux extraction for 2 times to obtain an extract, adding the extract into water, adding ethyl acetate for extraction, adding water-saturated n-butanol for extraction, concentrating and drying to obtain a centella extract;

(2) adding radix Arnebiae into 95% ethanol, heating to 60 deg.C, soaking for 3.5 hr, filtering to obtain first supernatant and residue, adding 95% ethanol into residue, heating to 60 deg.C, soaking for 2 hr, filtering to obtain second supernatant, mixing the first supernatant and the second supernatant, concentrating, and drying to obtain radix Arnebiae extract;

(3) adding red sage root into ethanol with concentration of 4 times of 75%, soaking for 2h, filtering to obtain a first supernatant and a first filter residue, then adding ethanol with concentration of 2 times of 75% into the first filter residue, extracting for 2h, filtering to obtain a second supernatant and a second filter residue, combining the first supernatant and the second supernatant, and concentrating to obtain a first extract; adding 4 times of water into the second filter residue, soaking for 6h, filtering, collecting supernatant, and concentrating to obtain a second extract; mixing the first extract and the second extract, and drying to obtain Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix extract;

(4) pulverizing cortex Phellodendri, folium Platycladi, and folium Hibisci Mutabilis, adding into 3 times of 75% ethanol, extracting for 2 times, mixing filtrates, concentrating, and drying to obtain mixed extract;

(5) taking the extracts obtained in the steps (1) to (4), and the rest components except borneol and active peptide, crushing, mixing to obtain mixed powder with the particle size of 50-90 mu m, adding the mixed powder into linseed oil, uniformly stirring, soaking for 3 days, centrifuging, and removing residues to obtain extracted oil;

Example 2

30g of centella, 30g of lithospermum, 20g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 15g of phellodendron, 15g of cacumen biotae, 20g of cotton rose hibiscus leaf, 15g of carbonized sanguisorba root, 10g of frankincense, 10g of myrrh, 15g of safflower, 0.02g of borneol, 5g of active peptide and 555g of linseed oil.

The preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) drying and crushing centella, adding the crushed centella into ethanol, performing reflux extraction for 3 times to obtain an extract, adding the extract into water, adding ethyl acetate for extraction, adding water-saturated n-butanol for extraction, concentrating and drying to obtain a centella extract;

(2) adding radix Arnebiae into 95% ethanol, heating to 55 deg.C, soaking for 4.5 hr, filtering to obtain first supernatant and residue, adding 95% ethanol into residue, heating to 55 deg.C, soaking for 3 hr, filtering to obtain second supernatant, mixing the first supernatant and the second supernatant, concentrating, and drying to obtain radix Arnebiae extract;

(3) adding red sage root into ethanol with concentration of 6 times of 75%, soaking for 4h, filtering to obtain a first supernatant and a first filter residue, then adding ethanol with concentration of 3 times of 75% into the first filter residue, extracting for 2h, filtering to obtain a second supernatant and a second filter residue, combining the first supernatant and the second supernatant, and concentrating to obtain a first extract; adding 6 times of water into the second filter residue, soaking for 4h, filtering, collecting supernatant, and concentrating to obtain a second extract; mixing the first extract and the second extract, and drying to obtain Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix extract;

(4) pulverizing cortex Phellodendri, folium Platycladi, and folium Hibisci Mutabilis, adding into 5 times of 75% ethanol, extracting for 3 times, mixing filtrates, concentrating, and drying to obtain mixed extract;

(5) taking the extracts obtained in the steps (1) to (4), and the rest components except borneol and active peptide, crushing, mixing to obtain mixed powder with the particle size of 50-90 mu m, adding the mixed powder into linseed oil, uniformly stirring, soaking for 5 days, centrifuging, and removing residues to obtain extracted oil;

Example 3

30g of centella, 30g of lithospermum, 20g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 15g of phellodendron, 15g of cacumen biotae, 20g of cotton rose hibiscus leaves, 15g of carbonized sanguisorba root, 10g of frankincense, 10g of myrrh, 15g of safflower, 0.02g of borneol, 5g of active peptide, 15g of eucalyptus robusta, 30g of purslane, 10g of aloe, 6g of pseudo-ginseng, 3g of dragon's blood and 500g of linseed oil.

The preparation method comprises the following steps:

(3) adding the salvia miltiorrhiza to 5 times of 75% ethanol, soaking for 3 hours, filtering to obtain a first supernatant and a first filter residue, then adding 3 times of 75% ethanol to the first filter residue, extracting for 2 hours, filtering to obtain a second supernatant and a second filter residue, combining the first supernatant and the second supernatant, and concentrating to obtain a first extract; adding 5 times of water into the second filter residue, soaking for 5h, filtering, collecting supernatant, and concentrating to obtain a second extract; mixing the first extract and the second extract, and drying to obtain Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix extract;

Example 4

25g of centella, 25g of lithospermum, 15g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12g of phellodendron, 12g of cacumen biotae, 12g of cotton rose hibiscus leaves, 13g of carbonized sanguisorba root, 5g of frankincense, 5g of myrrh, 10g of safflower, 0.01g of borneol, 3g of active polypeptide, 10g of eucalyptus robusta, 25g of purslane, 8g of aloe, 5g of pseudo-ginseng, 2g of dragon's blood and 375g of linseed oil.

The preparation method is the same as in example 3.

Example 5

25g of centella, 25g of lithospermum, 15g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12g of phellodendron, 12g of cacumen biotae, 12g of cotton rose hibiscus leaves, 13g of carbonized sanguisorba root, 5g of frankincense, 5g of myrrh, 10g of safflower, 0.01g of borneol, 3g of active peptide, 275g of linseed oil and 295ml of ozone; wherein the ozone is prepared from a medical ozone therapeutic apparatus of CHY-31H type produced by Shandong ZiBoyuehua medical apparatus and instruments Limited company, and the concentration of the ozone is 20-60%.

The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burn is the same as that of the embodiment 4, except that the step (6) is as follows: and (3) adding the centella asiatica extract obtained in the step (1), the lithospermum erythrorhizon extract obtained in the step (2), the salvia miltiorrhiza extract obtained in the step (3), the mixed extract obtained in the step (4), borneol and active peptide into the extraction oil obtained in the step (5), uniformly mixing, adding ozone, carrying out primary sterilization, filling, carrying out secondary sterilization, and packaging to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burns.

Example 6

25g of centella, 25g of lithospermum, 15g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12g of phellodendron, 12g of cacumen biotae, 12g of cotton rose hibiscus leaves, 13g of carbonized sanguisorba root, 5g of frankincense, 5g of myrrh, 10g of safflower, 0.01g of borneol, 3g of active peptide, 10g of eucalyptus robusta, 25g of purslane, 8g of aloe, 5g of pseudo-ginseng, 2g of dragon's blood, 450g of linseed oil and 242ml of ozone.

The preparation method is the same as in example 5.

The Chinese medicinal oil for treating burn obtained in examples 1-6 of the present invention is clear, yellowish, and slightly smelly liquid.

Comparative example 1

A traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burn comprises the following raw materials by weight: 25g of centella, 25g of lithospermum, 15g of salvia miltiorrhiza, 12g of phellodendron, 12g of cacumen biotae, 12g of cotton rose hibiscus leaves, 13g of carbonized sanguisorba root, 5g of frankincense, 5g of myrrh, 10g of safflower, 0.01g of borneol and 270g of linseed oil.

The preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) taking the rest components except the borneol, crushing, mixing to obtain mixed powder with the particle size of 50-90 mu m, adding the mixed powder into linseed oil, uniformly stirring, soaking for 5 days, centrifuging, and removing residues to obtain extracted oil;

(2) adding borneol into the extract oil obtained in the step (1), and uniformly mixing to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burn.

Test examples

1. Study of antibacterial Properties

The bacteriostatic and bacteriostatic rates of the Chinese medicinal oil for treating burns, which is obtained in example 1, example 3 and example 5, on candida albicans, staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli are detected according to GB15979-2002 appendix C, and the results are shown in Table 1.

TABLE 1 results of bacteriostasis

As can be seen from the results in table 1, the Chinese medicinal oil for treating burn has a bacteriostatic rate of more than 52.3% for candida albicans, more than 91.3% for staphylococcus aureus, and more than 98.2% for escherichia coli, wherein in example 6, after ozone is added, the bacteriostatic rate of various bacteria is improved. The bacteriostatic effect of the traditional Chinese medicine oil obtained in the comparative example 1 is far different from that of the embodiment of the invention. The traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burn has a remarkable bacteriostatic effect and can prevent bacteria from infecting the burn part.

2. In the research and development process, 156 patients with diseases are treated and observed, 59 wounds with the second degree below are treated and observed by the traditional Chinese medicine oil obtained in the embodiment 1 of the invention, and the results are as follows: 59 patients with superficial second degree wound surface can be cured within 6 to 12 days. The embodiment 1 can effectively relieve the pain of the patient and has no scar after healing; 97 patients with wounds of more than two degrees deep are treated and observed by the traditional Chinese medicine oil obtained in the embodiment 6 of the invention, 94 patients with burns are clinically cured in 10 to 19 days, 3 patients are cured in 19 to 26 days, and no obvious scar is left on the patients with two degrees deep; the total effective rate reaches 100 percent. It is fully demonstrated that the traditional Chinese medicine oil provided by the embodiment 6 of the invention can effectively shorten the treatment period, relieve the pain of patients and inhibit the scar formation, and has a remarkable treatment effect.

In the research and development process of the inventor, the traditional Chinese medicine oil in the comparative example 1 is used for treating patients at first, although the comparative example 1 can treat burns, the effect of relieving the pain of the patients is not good, scars after healing are obvious, clinical treatment proves that the embodiment 6 can effectively relieve the pain of the patients, the scars of the patients with deep second-degree burns are not obvious after healing, and the patients with light second-degree burns have no scars. The full description shows that the traditional Chinese medicine oil provided by the invention can effectively shorten the treatment period, relieve the pain of patients and has an obvious treatment effect.

Typical cases

(1) The infant is Zhang, male, 4 years old, and 20 months in 2020, 9 months, 9 noon, 11 hours, 40 minutes are carelessly burned by boiled water on the left hand and the forearm, and the infant is diagnosed after 4 hours, so that the infant is painful, crying, stable in vital sign, free of fever, pushed, overlapped and shed on the inner epidermis of the back of the hand and the forearm, and obvious in exudation and edema of the wound surface. And (3) diagnosis: second degree burn, alternating depth and 4.5% area. Treatment: after the wound surface is cleaned, the traditional Chinese medicine oil obtained in the embodiment 6 of the invention is locally adopted to treat and observe a burn patient, a sterilized single-layer gauze is dipped with the traditional Chinese medicine oil to cover the wound surface, then a sterile double-layer gauze is used for covering, the traditional Chinese medicine oil is dripped on the oil gauze 3-5 times every day, and the degree of moistening is kept. After 10 to 19 days, the patient is cured without transfusion, hospitalization, infection and scar. (see FIGS. 1-6).

(2) The infant is got a little in the chest, abdomen, right groin and inner front and back sides of thighs are burned when the infant is got a little in the 2 years old and is allowed to fall down in 7 months, 19 days and 6 days in 2020 by carelessness. 30 minutes of the next 8 days of the clinic, clear mind, lassitude, pain, crying, hoarseness, dry and cracked lips, 38.6 degrees of body temperature, wound surface pollution (self-smearing toothpaste), much secretion, yellow color, skin movement, wrinkles, ulceration, partial bubbles, much exudation and swelling. Little urine. And (3) diagnosis: 18% of second degree burn of the chest, abdomen, right groin and double thighs. Treatment: when the children are prescribed, family members are given oral liquid for supplementing milk, containing vitamin C and the like. After local debridement, the traditional Chinese medicine oil obtained in the embodiment 6 of the invention is adopted to treat and observe burn patients, a wound surface is covered by dipping the traditional Chinese medicine oil with a sterilized single-layer gauze, then a sterile multi-layer gauze is used for covering, and the traditional Chinese medicine oil is applied to the oil gauze 3-5 times a day to keep the degree of moistening. After the disease is stable, the patient is continuously treated by local administration for 7 to 18 days without transfusion, hospitalization, infection and scar. (see the attached FIGS. 7-10)

(3) The patient, Zhao, a man, aged 48, was carelessly steamed to burn the right lower limb 45 minutes at 7 months, 10 days and 7 days in 2020, and then the next day was treated. Inconvenient walking, clear mind, painful appearance, much exudation of wound surface, skin defect, partial blister, shift and overlap. And (3) diagnosis: second degree burn of right lower limb 8%. Treatment: and (3) cleaning the wound, namely dipping the traditional Chinese medicine oil obtained in the embodiment 6 of the invention by using a single-layer sterilized gauze to cover the wound surface, then covering the wound surface by using a multi-layer sterilized gauze, and dropping the traditional Chinese medicine oil on the oil gauze 3-5 times every day to keep the wound surface moist. The wound surface is healed after 10-19 days of treatment and observation. No significant scarring was observed. During the period, no injection and transfusion, no hospitalization and no infection are caused.

(4) The patient should be taken by the patient who is a young man in the age of 32 years old and who is an old man in the year of 2019, and the patient should be burned by the electric arc. When the patient sees the diagnosis, the patient is clear, painful, black in the wound surface and numb in touch, and the diagnosis is as follows: the right hand electric arc burns with a second degree of 1%. After debridement, the skin of the thenar muscle of the right hand is damaged without water bubbles. By adopting the traditional Chinese medicine oil obtained in the embodiment 6 of the invention, the wound surface is covered by soaked gauze, and the wound surface is bound by a plurality of layers of sterilized gauze. The oil gauze is replaced once a day, and the damaged wound surface is free of infection and scar healing after 18 days.

According to two-year clinical observation, the traditional Chinese medicine oil obtained by the inventor in the embodiment 6 of the invention has obvious curative effect on burn wounds, and has anti-inflammatory and repair effects on other various wounds (such as bedsores, hemorrhoids, mucosal ulcers, traumatic wounds and the like). The traditional Chinese medicine oil has exact and obvious effect on burn wounds, and also has the effects of promoting repair, resisting inflammation and avoiding or reducing scar formation on skin wounds formed by other wounds such as trauma, bedsore and the like.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burn is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns according to claim 1, further comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

4. A traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burn, which is characterized by comprising the traditional Chinese medicine composition of any one of claims 1-3 and linseed oil, wherein the weight ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine composition to the linseed oil is 1: 2-3.

5. The herbal oil for treating burns according to claim 4, further comprising ozone, wherein the concentration of ozone is 20-60%, and the volume of ozone is 50-100% of the volume of linseed oil.

6. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal oil for treating burn of claim 4, comprising the steps of:

(5) taking the rest components except the extract obtained in the steps (1) - (4) and the borneol and the polypeptide, crushing and mixing to obtain mixed powder, adding the mixed powder into linseed oil, uniformly stirring, soaking for 3-5 days, centrifuging, and removing residues to obtain extracted oil;

(6) and (3) adding the centella asiatica extract obtained in the step (1), the lithospermum erythrorhizon extract obtained in the step (2), the salvia miltiorrhiza extract obtained in the step (3), the mixed extract obtained in the step (4), borneol and polypeptide into the extract oil obtained in the step (5), and uniformly mixing to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine oil for treating burn.

7. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal oil for treating burn according to claim 6, wherein the concentration of ethanol in step (2) is 95%.

8. The method for preparing Chinese medicinal oil for treating burn according to claim 6, wherein in step (3), the amount of ethanol added for the first time is 4-6 times of the weight of Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, and the amount of ethanol added for the second time is 2-3 times of the weight of residue.

9. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal oil for treating burn according to claim 6, wherein the particle size of the mixed powder in step (5) is 50-90 μm.

10. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal oil for treating burn of claim 5, comprising the steps of:

(6) and (3) adding the centella asiatica extract obtained in the step (1), the lithospermum erythrorhizon extract obtained in the step (2), the salvia miltiorrhiza extract obtained in the step (3), the mixed extract obtained in the step (4), borneol and active peptide into the extraction oil obtained in the step (5), uniformly mixing, and adding ozone to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating burns.