CN112615584A - Device for recovering and cleaning solar cell panel in weak light - Google Patents

Device for recovering and cleaning solar cell panel in weak light Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112615584A
CN112615584A CN202110014675.1A CN202110014675A CN112615584A CN 112615584 A CN112615584 A CN 112615584A CN 202110014675 A CN202110014675 A CN 202110014675A CN 112615584 A CN112615584 A CN 112615584A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
shaft
belt pulley
limiting
face
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110014675.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟家豪
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Guangzhou Haoyan Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Haoyan Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110014675.1A priority Critical patent/CN112615584A/en
Publication of CN112615584A publication Critical patent/CN112615584A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/30Electrical components
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for recovering and cleaning a solar cell panel in weak light, which comprises a main body, the main body is internally provided with a mounting cavity with an upward opening, the mounting cavity is internally provided with a light control mechanism, the light control mechanism comprises a light sensor and a light control switch, the illumination sensor is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the main body, the photoswitch is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity, the light-operated switch is connected with the power supply and the time delay relay through electric wires, the invention is provided with the light-operated switch, when the illumination intensity is lower than a set value, such as at night or in severe weather, the solar cell panel can be automatically retracted and cleaned, the possible ground damage of the solar cell panel in severe weather is reduced, and can be in can't produce how much electric quantity the face of panel clear up, keep generating efficiency's maximize to can not occupy the time of generating electricity.

Description

Device for recovering and cleaning solar cell panel in weak light
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic solar energy, in particular to a device for recovering and cleaning a solar cell panel in weak light.
Background
Solar energy is a renewable energy source. It refers to the heat radiation energy of the sun, and the main expression is the solar ray. The solar panel is generally used for power generation or providing energy for the water heater at modern times, most of the existing solar panels are directly exposed outdoors, in the dark or poor weather period, the power generation amount of the solar panels is very small or even zero, the panels can be scratched or dirtied in the poor weather, the power generation efficiency is reduced, the solar panels are cleaned once in one end time, and a large amount of power is wasted in the period.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for recovering and cleaning a solar panel in weak light, and overcomes the defects.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The device for recovering and cleaning the solar cell panel in the weak light comprises a main body, wherein a mounting cavity with an upward opening is formed in the main body, a light control mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity and comprises a light sensor and a light control switch, the light sensor is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the main body, the light control switch is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity, the light control switch is connected with a power supply and a time delay relay through electric wires, and the power supply and the time delay relay are also fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity;
the upper side of the light control mechanism is provided with a recovery mechanism, the recovery mechanism comprises a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is fixedly connected to a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a stay cord is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rear end face of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a first movable plate, the first movable plate is arranged in one of two first chutes which are symmetrical front and back and have inward openings and can slide left and right in the first chute, the left end face of the first movable plate is fixedly connected with a movable spring, the other end of the movable spring is fixedly connected to the main body, the front end face of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft, a torsion spring is arranged on the limiting shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to a second movable plate, and the limiting shaft is rotatably, the left end face of the second movable plate is fixedly connected with the movable spring, the rear end face of the second movable plate is fixedly connected with a limiting ring plate, the limiting ring plate wraps the limiting shaft, a limiting cavity is arranged between the limiting ring plate and the limiting shaft, a limiting groove with an inward opening is arranged on the limiting ring plate, a limiting rod is arranged in the limiting groove, the upper side of the limiting rod is in contact with the limiting ring plate but not connected with the limiting ring plate, the lower side of the limiting rod is arranged in the limiting shaft, a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the limiting shaft, the limiting rod can slide up and down in the lifting cavity, the lower end face of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a lifting spring, the other end of the lifting spring is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the electromagnet, a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley are also fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, and the first belt pulley is arranged at the rear side of the second, the first belt pulley is in friction connection with a first belt, the other end of the first belt is in friction connection with a third belt pulley, the second belt pulley is in friction connection with a second belt, the other end of the second belt is in friction connection with a fourth belt pulley, the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are fixedly connected with a first driving shaft, the front side of the first driving shaft is in driving connection with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of the placement cavity, the rear side of the first driving shaft is in rotating connection with the main body, a fifth belt pulley is fixedly connected between the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley and on the first driving shaft, the fifth belt pulley is in friction connection with a third belt, the other end of the third belt is in friction connection with a sixth belt pulley, and the sixth belt pulley is fixedly connected with a first moving shaft, the first moving shaft is rotationally connected to the main body, a sector gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the sixth belt pulley on the first moving shaft, the sector gear is meshed with the moving gear, the moving gear is fixedly connected to the second moving shaft, the middle part of the second moving shaft is fixedly connected with a first reel, and the first reel is fixedly connected with the pull rope;
the right side of the recovery mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first baffle, a placing cavity is arranged in the first baffle, a second motor is fixedly arranged in the placing cavity, the second motor drives and is connected with a lead screw, the lead screw penetrates through the front end face of the main body and is rotatably connected with the rear end face of the main body, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the sliding block is arranged in a sliding groove with an upward opening and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the sliding block can slide back and forth in the sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged at the lower side in the main body, a second baffle is arranged at the upper side of the sliding block, a second placing cavity is arranged in the second baffle, a first gear is arranged in the second placing cavity, the first gear is fixedly connected with the upper end face of a second driving shaft, the second driving shaft is in driving connection with a third motor, and, the second drive shaft runs through the sliding block up end, first gear and second gear meshing, second gear fixed connection is epaxial at the washing, it connects to wash the axle rotation the up end of sliding block, it link up to wash the axle the second baffle, it connects on the cylinder to wash the up end rotation of axle, be equipped with three rows of brushes on the surface of cylinder, the cylinder inboard is equipped with water outlet channel.
Preferably, a water accumulation tank is arranged on the right end face of the main body, a water accumulation cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the water accumulation tank, the water accumulation cavity is divided by the filter plate, the water accumulation cavity is connected with the water pump through a water suction pipe, the water suction pipe penetrates through the main body, and the upper end face of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose.
Preferably, when the intensity of light sensed by the light sensor is lower than a certain value, the photoswitch is turned on, and when the intensity of light is lower than the certain value and is maintained for a certain time, the wire is communicated in a delayed manner under the action of the delay relay, and the communication of the wire enables the power supply to start supplying power to the first motor, the third motor and the second motor.
Preferably, when the light intensity is high and a certain value is kept for a period of time, the electromagnet is electrified, so that the limiting rod is sucked back, and the limiting shaft returns to the initial state under the action of the torsion spring.
Preferably, the restraining bar is constructed using a ferrous material.
Preferably, three water outlets for preventing water accumulation are arranged on the lower side wall of the main body.
Preferably, three rows of water outlets communicated with the water outlet channel are arranged in the roller, and the water outlet channel penetrates through the cleaning shaft and the sliding block to be connected with the hose.
Preferably, a steering wheel for bending the pull rope is arranged between the main bodies, the steering wheel is fixedly connected to a steering shaft, and the steering shaft is rotatably connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the main bodies.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar panel cleaning device is provided with the photoswitch, when the illumination intensity is lower than a set value, such as at night or in severe weather, the solar panel can be automatically retracted and cleaned, the damage to the panel in severe weather can be reduced, the panel surface of the panel can be cleaned when the electricity cannot be generated, the maximization of the power generation efficiency is kept, and the power generation time cannot be occupied.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of C-C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction D-D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction E-E of FIG. 2.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The device for recovering and cleaning the solar panel in the weak light state, which is described in conjunction with fig. 1-6, includes a main body 13, a placement cavity 12 with an upward opening is formed in the main body 13, a light control mechanism 101 is arranged in the placement cavity 12, the light control mechanism 101 includes a light sensor 14 and a light control switch 74, the light sensor 14 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the main body 13, the light control switch 74 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the placement cavity 12, the light control switch 74 is connected with a power supply 72 and a delay relay 73 through an electric wire 71, and the power supply 72 and the delay relay 73 are also fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the placement cavity 12;
the upper side of the light control mechanism 101 is provided with a recovery mechanism 102, the recovery mechanism 102 comprises a solar cell panel 10, the solar cell panel 10 is fixedly connected to a support plate 11, the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 35, a pull rope 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 35, the rear end face of the rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected to a first moving plate 34, the first moving plate 34 is arranged in one of two first sliding grooves 15 which are symmetrical front and back and have inward openings and can slide left and right in the first sliding groove 15, the left end face of the first moving plate 34 is fixedly connected to a moving spring 16, the other end of the moving spring 16 is fixedly connected to the main body 13, the front end face of the rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected to a limiting shaft 38, the limiting shaft 38 is provided with a torsion spring 39, one end of the torsion spring 39 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 35, and the other end of the torsion spring 39, the limiting shaft 38 is rotatably connected to the second moving plate 42, the left end face of the second moving plate 42 is fixedly connected to the moving spring 16, the rear end face of the second moving plate 42 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring plate 41, the limiting ring plate 41 wraps the limiting shaft 38, a limiting cavity 40 is arranged between the limiting ring plate 41 and the limiting shaft 38, a limiting groove 43 with an inward opening is formed in the limiting ring plate 41, a limiting rod 44 is arranged in the limiting groove 43, the upper side of the limiting rod 44 is in contact with but not connected with the limiting ring plate 41, the lower side of the limiting rod 44 is arranged in the limiting shaft 38, a lifting cavity 46 with an upward opening is arranged in the limiting shaft 38, the limiting rod 44 can slide up and down in the lifting cavity 46, the lower end face of the limiting rod 44 is fixedly connected to a lifting spring 45, the other end of the lifting spring 45 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of an electromagnet 47, the rotating shaft 35 is further fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 36 and a second belt pulley 37, the first belt pulley 36 is arranged at the rear side of the second belt pulley 37, the first belt pulley 36 is connected with a first belt 30 in a friction mode, the other end of the first belt 30 is connected with a third belt pulley 29 in a friction mode, the second belt pulley 37 is connected with a second belt 32 in a friction mode, the other end of the second belt 32 is connected with a fourth belt pulley 31 in a friction mode, the third belt pulley 29 and the fourth belt pulley 31 are both fixedly connected with a first driving shaft 27, the front side of the first driving shaft 27 is in driving connection with a first motor 33, the first motor 33 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of the placement cavity 12, the rear side of the first driving shaft 27 is in rotating connection with the main body 13, the fifth belt pulley 28 is fixedly connected between the third belt pulley 29 and the fourth belt pulley 31 and on the first driving shaft 27, a third belt 26 is frictionally connected to the fifth belt pulley 28, the other end of the third belt 26 is frictionally connected to a sixth belt pulley 25, the sixth belt pulley 25 is fixedly connected to a first moving shaft 24, the first moving shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the body 13, a sector gear 23 is fixedly connected to the first moving shaft 24 at the front side of the sixth belt pulley 25, the sector gear 23 is meshed with a moving gear 22, the moving gear 22 is fixedly connected to a second moving shaft 21, a first reel 20 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the second moving shaft 21, and the pull rope 19 is fixedly connected to the first reel 20;
the right side of the recovery mechanism 102 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 103, the cleaning mechanism 103 comprises a first baffle 61, a placing cavity 62 is arranged in the first baffle 61, a second motor 63 is fixedly arranged in the placing cavity 62, the second motor 63 drives and is connected with a screw rod 49, the screw rod 49 penetrates through the front end surface of the main body 13 and is rotatably connected with the rear end surface of the main body 13, a sliding block 55 is connected with the screw rod 49 through threads, the sliding block 55 is arranged in a sliding groove 48 with an upward opening and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove 48, the sliding block 55 can slide back and forth in the sliding groove 48, the sliding groove 48 is arranged at the lower side in the main body 13, a second baffle 50 is arranged at the upper side of the sliding block 55, a second placing cavity 51 is arranged in the second baffle 50, a first gear 52 is arranged in the second placing cavity 51, and the first gear 52 is fixedly connected with the upper end, the second driving shaft 53 is connected to a third motor 54 in a driving manner, the third motor 54 is arranged inside the sliding block 55, the second driving shaft 53 penetrates through the upper end surface of the sliding block 55, the first gear 52 is meshed with the second gear 60, the second gear 60 is fixedly connected to a cleaning shaft 59, the cleaning shaft 59 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the sliding block 55, the cleaning shaft 59 penetrates through the second baffle 50, the upper end surface of the cleaning shaft 59 is rotatably connected to a roller 56, three rows of brushes 57 are arranged on the outer surface of the roller 56, and a water outlet channel 58 is arranged on the inner side of the roller 56.
Advantageously, a water accumulating tank 69 is arranged on the right end face of the main body 13, a water accumulating cavity 68 with an upward opening is arranged in the water accumulating tank 69, the water accumulating cavity 68 is divided by a filter plate 67, the water accumulating cavity 68 is connected with the water pump 65 through a water suction pipe 66, the water suction pipe 66 penetrates through the main body 13, and the upper end face of the water pump 65 is fixedly connected with the hose 64.
Advantageously, when the intensity of the light sensed by the light sensor 14 is lower than a certain value, the light-operated switch 74 is turned on, and when the intensity of the light is lower than a certain value and is maintained for a certain time, the electric wire 71 is connected in a delayed manner under the action of the delay relay 73, and the connection of the electric wire 71 enables the power supply 72 to start supplying power to the first motor 33, the third motor 54 and the second motor 63.
Advantageously, when the intensity of light is high and constant, and for a while, the electromagnet 47 will be energized, causing the restricting rod 44 to be sucked back, the restricting shaft 38 will return to the initial state under the action of the torsion spring 39.
Advantageously, the restraining bar 44 is constructed using a ferrous material.
Advantageously, three drainage openings 70 are provided in the lower side wall of the body 13 to prevent water accumulation.
Advantageously, three rows of water outlets are provided in the drum 56, communicating with the water outlet channel 58, the water outlet channel 58 being connected to the hose 64, passing through the washing shaft 59 and the sliding block 55.
Advantageously, a steering wheel 17 for bending the pulling rope 19 is arranged between the main bodies 13, the steering wheel 17 is fixedly connected to a steering shaft 18, and the steering shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the front and rear inner walls of the main bodies 13.
In the initial state, the solar cell panel 10 is in the horizontal state, and both the moving spring 16 and the torsion spring 39 are in the natural state.
When the sun is dark and in bad weather, the illumination sensor 14 senses that the illumination intensity is poor, so that the photoswitch 74 is closed, the delay relay 73 starts to work, after a period of time, the power supply 72 starts to supply power to the first motor 33, the first motor 33 drives the first driving shaft 27 to rotate, the first driving shaft 27 drives the fifth belt pulley 28 to rotate, the fifth belt pulley 28 drives the sixth belt pulley 25 to rotate through the third belt 26, the sixth belt pulley 25 drives the sector gear 23 to rotate through the first moving shaft 24, the sector gear 23 drives the moving gear 22 to rotate, the moving gear 22 drives the first reel 20 to rotate through the second moving shaft 21, the first reel 20 rotates to recover the pull rope 19, the recovery of the pull rope 19 pulls the rotating shaft 35, the first moving plate 34 and the second moving plate 42 to move leftward together, so as to prevent the solar panel 10 from colliding with the roller 56 when rotating, and at the same time, the first driving shaft 27 drives the third belt pulley 29 and the fourth belt pulley 31 to, the third belt pulley 29 and the fourth belt pulley 31 rotate the first belt pulley 36 and the second belt pulley 37 through the first belt 30 and the second belt 32, the first belt pulley 36 and the second belt pulley 37 drive the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, the rotating shaft 35 drives the limiting shaft 38 to rotate, the limiting shaft 38 rotates to drive the limiting rod 44 to rotate along the limiting groove 43, and finally, the limiting rod 44 is clamped in the groove to prevent the limiting shaft 38 from rotating reversely under the action of the torsion spring 39, the first motor 33 is powered off, and the moving spring 16 pushes the first moving plate 34 and the second moving plate 42 to move rightwards at the same time, so that the vertical solar cell panel 10 is in surface contact with the cleaning mechanism 103.
When the solar cell panel 10 finishes rotating, the second motor 63 is started, the second motor 63 drives the screw rod 49 to rotate, the screw rod 49 rotates to enable the sliding block 55 to slide leftwards in the sliding groove 48, meanwhile, the third motor 54 is started, the third motor 54 drives the second driving shaft 53 to rotate the first gear 52, the first gear 52 drives the second gear 60 to rotate, the second gear 60 drives the cleaning shaft 59 to rotate, the cleaning shaft 59 drives the roller 56 to rotate, when the water pump 65 is started, the water pump 65 pumps water from the water accumulation cavity 68 through the suction pipe 66 and conveys the water to the hose 64 for conveying, water is sprayed out from the water outlet along the hose 64 and the water outlet channel 58, the cleaning of the solar cell panel 10 is accomplished by the rotating water flow and the brush 57, and when the slider 55 is moved to the left in the extreme position, the second motor 63 is reversed, the slider 55 is moved back to the initial position, and the third motor 54, the second motor 63 and the water pump 65 are stopped.
When the intensity of light sensed by the light sensor 14 reaches a set value in a daytime, the light control switch 74 is turned off, the electromagnet 47 is powered on, the limiting rod 44 is disengaged from the groove along the lifting cavity 46, the limiting shaft 38 rotates back to the initial position under the action of the torsion spring 39, and the solar cell panel 10 also returns to the initial position.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a device to solar cell panel recovery and clearance when low light, includes the main part, its characterized in that: the light control mechanism comprises a light sensor and a light control switch, the light sensor is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the main body, the light control switch is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity, the light control switch is connected with a power supply and a time delay relay through electric wires, and the power supply and the time delay relay are also fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting cavity;
the upper side of the light control mechanism is provided with a recovery mechanism, the recovery mechanism comprises a solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is fixedly connected to a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a stay cord is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rear end face of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a first movable plate, the first movable plate is arranged in one of two first chutes which are symmetrical front and back and have inward openings and can slide left and right in the first chute, the left end face of the first movable plate is fixedly connected with a movable spring, the other end of the movable spring is fixedly connected to the main body, the front end face of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft, a torsion spring is arranged on the limiting shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to a second movable plate, and the limiting shaft is rotatably, the left end face of the second movable plate is fixedly connected with the movable spring, the rear end face of the second movable plate is fixedly connected with a limiting ring plate, the limiting ring plate wraps the limiting shaft, a limiting cavity is arranged between the limiting ring plate and the limiting shaft, a limiting groove with an inward opening is arranged on the limiting ring plate, a limiting rod is arranged in the limiting groove, the upper side of the limiting rod is in contact with the limiting ring plate but not connected with the limiting ring plate, the lower side of the limiting rod is arranged in the limiting shaft, a lifting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the limiting shaft, the limiting rod can slide up and down in the lifting cavity, the lower end face of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a lifting spring, the other end of the lifting spring is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the electromagnet, a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley are also fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, and the first belt pulley is arranged at the rear side of the second, the first belt pulley is in friction connection with a first belt, the other end of the first belt is in friction connection with a third belt pulley, the second belt pulley is in friction connection with a second belt, the other end of the second belt is in friction connection with a fourth belt pulley, the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are fixedly connected with a first driving shaft, the front side of the first driving shaft is in driving connection with a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the front side of the placement cavity, the rear side of the first driving shaft is in rotating connection with the main body, a fifth belt pulley is fixedly connected between the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley and on the first driving shaft, the fifth belt pulley is in friction connection with a third belt, the other end of the third belt is in friction connection with a sixth belt pulley, and the sixth belt pulley is fixedly connected with a first moving shaft, the first moving shaft is rotationally connected to the main body, a sector gear is fixedly connected to the front side of the sixth belt pulley on the first moving shaft, the sector gear is meshed with the moving gear, the moving gear is fixedly connected to the second moving shaft, the middle part of the second moving shaft is fixedly connected with a first reel, and the first reel is fixedly connected with the pull rope;
the right side of the recovery mechanism is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first baffle, a placing cavity is arranged in the first baffle, a second motor is fixedly arranged in the placing cavity, the second motor drives and is connected with a lead screw, the lead screw penetrates through the front end face of the main body and is rotatably connected with the rear end face of the main body, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the sliding block is arranged in a sliding groove with an upward opening and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the sliding block can slide back and forth in the sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged at the lower side in the main body, a second baffle is arranged at the upper side of the sliding block, a second placing cavity is arranged in the second baffle, a first gear is arranged in the second placing cavity, the first gear is fixedly connected with the upper end face of a second driving shaft, the second driving shaft is in driving connection with a third motor, and, the second drive shaft runs through the sliding block up end, first gear and second gear meshing, second gear fixed connection is epaxial at the washing, it connects to wash the axle rotation the up end of sliding block, it link up to wash the axle the second baffle, it connects on the cylinder to wash the up end rotation of axle, be equipped with three rows of brushes on the surface of cylinder, the cylinder inboard is equipped with water outlet channel.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 for recovering and cleaning solar panels in low light conditions, wherein: the water collecting tank is arranged on the right end face of the main body, a water collecting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the water collecting tank, the water collecting cavity is divided by the filter plate, the water collecting cavity is connected with the water pump through a water suction pipe, the water suction pipe penetrates through the main body, and the upper end face of the water pump is fixedly connected with a hose.
3. The apparatus of claim 1 for recovering and cleaning solar panels in low light conditions, wherein: when the illumination intensity sensed by the illumination sensor is lower than a certain value, the photoswitch is switched on, and when the illumination intensity is lower than the certain value and is maintained for a certain time, the electric wire is communicated in a delayed manner under the action of the delay relay, and the electric wire is communicated, so that the power supply starts to supply power to the first motor, the third motor and the second motor.
4. The apparatus of claim 1 for recovering and cleaning solar panels in low light conditions, wherein: when the illumination intensity is high and a certain value and lasts for a period of time, the electromagnet is electrified, so that the limiting rod is sucked back, and the limiting shaft returns to the initial state under the action of the torsion spring.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 for recovering and cleaning solar panels in low light conditions, wherein: the limiting rod is made of a ferrous material.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 for recovering and cleaning solar panels in low light conditions, wherein: and three water outlets for preventing water accumulation are arranged on the lower side wall of the main body.
7. The apparatus of claim 1 for recovering and cleaning solar panels in low light conditions, wherein: and three rows of water outlets communicated with the water outlet channel are arranged in the roller, and the water outlet channel penetrates through the cleaning shaft and the sliding block and is connected with the hose.
8. The apparatus of claim 1 for recovering and cleaning solar panels in low light conditions, wherein: and a steering wheel for bending the pull rope is arranged between the main bodies, the steering wheel is fixedly connected to a steering shaft, and the steering shaft is rotatably connected to the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the main bodies.
CN202110014675.1A 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Device for recovering and cleaning solar cell panel in weak light Withdrawn CN112615584A (en)

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CN114939563A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-26 李鸿阊 Solar cell panel's face cleaning device

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CN209077270U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-07-09 隆昌照明集团有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module with cleaning device
CN110262571A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-20 范诗棋 One kind can automatically adjust and clean device of solar generating
CN111987985A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-24 建德林欣新能源科技有限公司 Solar panel of following spot that can regularly wash

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CN205716948U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-11-23 张坤地 A kind of solar LED street lamp with solar panels dust arrester
KR20190058197A (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-05-29 김정진 cleaning apparatus of solar battery module using sprayer
CN209077270U (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-07-09 隆昌照明集团有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module with cleaning device
CN110262571A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-20 范诗棋 One kind can automatically adjust and clean device of solar generating
CN111987985A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-24 建德林欣新能源科技有限公司 Solar panel of following spot that can regularly wash

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114939563A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-08-26 李鸿阊 Solar cell panel's face cleaning device

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