CN112608798A - Tubular jasmine flower aroma substance extraction pretreatment device - Google Patents
Tubular jasmine flower aroma substance extraction pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112608798A CN112608798A CN202110006168.3A CN202110006168A CN112608798A CN 112608798 A CN112608798 A CN 112608798A CN 202110006168 A CN202110006168 A CN 202110006168A CN 112608798 A CN112608798 A CN 112608798A
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- driving wheel
- supporting frame
- bevel gear
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- 235000010254 Jasminum officinale Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 240000005385 Jasminum sambac Species 0.000 title 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 241000207840 Jasminum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B9/00—Essential oils; Perfumes
- C11B9/02—Recovery or refining of essential oils from raw materials
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of flower processing, in particular to a shell and tube type jasmine aroma substance extraction and pretreatment device. The technical problem of the invention is to provide a shell and tube type jasmine aroma substance extraction and pretreatment device. The technical embodiment of the invention is as follows: the shell and tube type jasmine aroma substance extraction and pretreatment device comprises a supporting frame, an operation control screen and the like; and the operation control screen is connected with the supporting frame. According to the invention, the degreasing cotton and the jasmine flowers are alternately distributed in the pipe, the diffusion area of the jasmine flower aroma is reduced, the diffusion of the aroma is accelerated through air blowing, the collection rate of the aroma is greatly improved, gaps are reserved among the jasmine flowers, the illumination is uniform, the degreasing cotton balls are rubbed into balls, the area of the degreasing cotton balls for absorbing the jasmine flower aroma is further increased, and the degreasing cotton can quickly collect the aroma.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of flower processing, in particular to a calandria jasmine flower fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device.
Background
In recent years, due to the need of flavor blending, jasmine grandiflora is planted in some areas, and jasmine grandiflora extract and jasmine grandiflora essential oil are extracted and sold. Like the production of other flower extracts, the jasmine flower extract is also obtained by leaching the fragrance components of the jasmine flowers with one or more organic solvents and then evaporating the solvents.
The existing method for extracting the fragrance of the jasmine flowers is to control the blooming of the jasmine flowers by utilizing the irradiation of a fluorescent lamp and temperature regulation after the jasmine flowers are picked, then the fragrance emitted after the blooming is absorbed by absorbent cotton, but the jasmine flowers are stacked together after being picked, the fluorescent lamp is difficult to irradiate the jasmine flowers at the bottom, so that the blooming time difference is large, the fragrance is difficult to uniformly collect, and meanwhile, the fragrance collecting time is prolonged.
In combination with the above problems, there is an urgent need for a tubulation type jasmine fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the conventional method for extracting the fragrance of the jasmine flower usually comprises the steps of controlling the blooming by utilizing the irradiation of a fluorescent lamp and the temperature regulation after picking the jasmine flower buds, then absorbing the fragrance emitted after the blooming by utilizing absorbent cotton, but the jasmine flower buds are stacked together after picking, and the fluorescent lamp is difficult to irradiate the jasmine flower buds at the bottom, so that the blooming time difference is large, the fragrance is difficult to uniformly collect, and meanwhile, the fragrance collecting time is prolonged, and generally, the fragrance collecting method is characterized in that a whole piece of absorbent cotton and the jasmine flower are layered to collect, so that the fragrance is only remained outside the absorbent cotton and enters the absorbent cotton, the fragrance is low in speed, the fragrance is collected untimely, and the fragrance is lost and wasted, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a tubulation type jasmine fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a tubulation formula jasmine fragrance material draws preprocessing device, including:
a support frame;
the operation control screen is connected with the supporting frame;
the cotton pulling system is connected with the supporting frame;
the kneading and forming system is connected with the supporting frame and the cotton pulling system;
and the tube arraying system is connected with the supporting frame, the tube arraying system is connected with the cotton pulling system, and the tube arraying system is connected with the kneading forming system.
Further preferably, the cotton pulling system comprises:
the power motor is in bolted connection with the support frame through a nut;
the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the power motor;
the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt;
the first shaft lever is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel and is rotationally connected with the supporting frame;
the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first shaft rod through a belt;
the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the third driving wheel through a belt;
the transmission sleeve is in transmission connection with the first shaft rod;
the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission sleeve;
the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission sleeve;
the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the transmission sleeve;
the electric push rod is connected with the connecting plate;
the fixed transverse plate is rotatably connected with the first shaft rod, fixedly connected with the electric push rod and connected with the kneading molding system;
the third bevel gear is arranged below the left side of the first bevel gear;
the second shaft lever is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear, is rotatably connected with the fixed transverse plate and is rotatably connected with the supporting frame;
the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second shaft rod and is connected with the pipe arraying system;
the fifth bevel gear is arranged above the rear side of the second bevel gear;
the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear through a rotating shaft;
the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel through a belt;
the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel;
the first connecting sliding block is in transmission connection with the transmission rod;
the first limiting slide rail is in sliding connection with the first connecting slide block;
the transmission plate is fixedly connected with the first limiting slide rail;
the fixed base is rotatably connected with the transmission plate and fixedly connected with the supporting frame;
pulling the cotton plate, and fixedly connecting the cotton pulling plate with the first limiting slide rail;
the blanking rectangular pipe is arranged on the left side above the cotton pulling plate;
the electric feeding roller is arranged on the left side above the blanking rectangular pipe and is connected with the supporting frame;
and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side above the blanking rectangular pipe and is connected with the supporting frame.
Further preferably, the kneading molding system comprises:
the third shaft lever is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel;
the seventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third shaft rod;
the L-shaped connecting plate is rotatably connected with the third shaft rod and is rotatably connected with the supporting frame;
the outer ring surface of the eighth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventh driving wheel through a belt;
the fourth shaft lever is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel and is rotationally connected with the L-shaped connecting plate;
the first flat gear is fixedly connected with the fourth shaft rod;
the gear ring is meshed with the first flat gear;
the outer ring surface of the connecting circular pipe is fixedly connected with the gear ring;
the connecting block is fixedly connected with the connecting circular tube;
the limiting connecting column is fixedly connected with the connecting block;
the kneading disc is fixedly connected with the limiting connecting column;
the inner limiting block is connected with the limiting connecting column in a sliding manner;
the outer limiting ring is in sliding connection with the limiting connecting column;
the bearing frame is fixedly connected with the inner limiting block, the bearing frame is fixedly connected with the outer limiting ring, and the bearing frame is rotatably connected with the connecting circular pipe;
the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the bearing frame and the supporting frame;
the kneading table is arranged below the kneading disc;
the blanking inclined plate is fixedly connected with the kneading table;
the first fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the kneading table;
the material receiving seat is fixedly connected with the kneading table;
the separation net is fixedly connected with the material receiving seat;
the air conveying hose is connected with the material receiving seat;
the first fan is sleeved with the air delivery hose;
the fixed underframe is fixedly connected with the material receiving seat and is in bolted connection with the first fan through a nut.
Further preferably, the tube array system comprises:
the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear;
the fifth shaft lever is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear and is rotationally connected with the supporting frame;
the second flat gear is fixedly connected with the fifth shaft rod;
the third flat gear is meshed with the second flat gear;
the screw rod is fixedly connected with the third gear and is rotationally connected with the support frame;
the transmission block is in screwed connection with the screw rod;
the second connecting sliding block is fixedly connected with the transmission block;
the connecting transverse plate is fixedly connected with the second connecting slide block;
the third connecting slide block is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate;
the second limiting sliding rail is in sliding connection with the second connecting sliding block and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame;
the third limiting slide rail is in sliding connection with the third connecting slide block and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame;
the shunt box is arranged below the connecting transverse plate;
the air outlet pipe is connected with the flow dividing box;
the second fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the flow distribution box;
the second fan is connected with the flow dividing box and is in bolted connection with the supporting frame through nuts;
the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate;
the material loading pipe is arranged on the outer side of the ejector rod;
the lamp holder is arranged on the outer side of the material carrying pipe;
the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lamp holder and the supporting frame;
the material distributing platform is fixedly connected with the material carrying pipe and the supporting frame;
the bearing plate is arranged above the material distribution table;
the material shifting rod is fixedly connected with the bearing plate;
the electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the bearing plate;
and the electric sliding rail is in sliding connection with the electric sliding block and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
Further preferably, the blanking rectangular pipe is arranged below in a sawtooth shape, the cotton pulling plate is matched with the blanking rectangular pipe in a square shape, and the cotton pulling plate is arranged in a bent arc shape.
Further preferably, the inner limiting block and the outer limiting ring form a limiting annular sliding rail together.
Further preferably, both the material of the lower surface of the kneading disc and the material of the upper surface of the kneading table are sponge.
Further preferably, the material loading pipe is made of a light-transmitting material.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, in order to solve the problem that the existing extraction of the fragrance of the jasmine flower usually controls the blooming by utilizing the irradiation of a fluorescent lamp and the temperature adjustment after picking the jasmine flower buds, then the fragrance emitted after the blooming is absorbed by absorbent cotton, but the jasmine flower buds are stacked together after picking, the fluorescent lamp is difficult to irradiate the jasmine flower buds at the bottom, so that the blooming time difference is large, the fragrance is difficult to uniformly collect, and meanwhile, the fragrance collection time is prolonged;
secondly, a cotton pulling system, a rubbing forming system and a tube arraying system are designed, wherein in use, the absorbent cotton is firstly manually fed into the cotton pulling system, the fed absorbent cotton is divided into small groups by the cotton pulling system, then the small groups of absorbent cotton are transferred into the rubbing forming system, the rubbing forming system is driven by the cotton pulling system, the small groups of absorbent cotton are rubbed into balls by the rubbing forming system, the spherical absorbent cotton groups are fed into the tube arraying system, the tube arraying system is driven by the cotton pulling system, the absorbent cotton and jasmine buds are alternately placed in the tubes by the tube arraying system, sunlight irradiation is carried out on the jasmine buds, meanwhile, the environment where the jasmine buds are located is regulated and controlled by an external temperature controller and a humidity controller, the jasmine buds are opened, and fragrance collection is carried out on the opened jasmine through the absorbent cotton;
and thirdly, the absorbent cotton and the jasmine flowers are distributed in the pipe at intervals, the diffusion area of the fragrance of the jasmine flowers is reduced, the diffusion of the fragrance is accelerated by blowing, the collection speed of the fragrance is greatly improved, gaps are reserved among the jasmine flowers, the illumination is uniform, the absorbent cotton ball is kneaded into a ball shape, the area of the absorbent cotton ball for absorbing the fragrance of the jasmine flowers is increased, and the absorbent cotton can rapidly collect the fragrance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a staple system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a kneading and molding system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tube array system of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a left side view of the blanking rectangular tube of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1: support frame, 2: operation control screen, 3: pulling cotton system, 4: kneading molding system, 5: tube system, 301: power motor, 302: first drive wheel, 303: second transmission wheel, 304: first shaft, 305: third drive wheel, 306: fourth transmission wheel, 307: driving sleeve, 308: first bevel gear, 309: second bevel gear, 3010: connector tile, 3011: electric putter, 3012: fixed cross plate, 3013: third bevel gear, 3014: second shaft, 3015: fourth bevel gear, 3016: fifth bevel gear, 3017: fifth transmission wheel, 3018: sixth transmission wheel, 3019: drive rod, 3020: first link block, 3021: first spacing slide rail, 3022: drive plate, 3023: fixed base, 3024: tear-off cotton board, 3025: blanking rectangular pipe, 3026: electric feed roll, 3027: transport mechanism, 401: third shaft, 402: seventh transmission wheel, 403: l-shaped connecting plate, 404: eighth drive wheel, 405: fourth shaft, 406: first spur gear, 407: ring gear, 408: connecting circular tube, 409: connecting block, 4010: spacing spliced pole, 4011: kneading disc, 4012: interior stopper, 4013: outer retainer ring, 4014: receiving frame, 4015: first fixing plate, 4016: kneading table, 4017: unloading swash plate, 4018: first stationary base plate, 4019: material receiving seat, 4020: separation web, 4021: air delivery hose, 4022: first fan, 4023: fixed chassis, 501: sixth bevel gear, 502: fifth shaft, 503: second spur gear, 504: third spur gear, 505: screw rod, 506: a transmission block, 507: second link slider, 508: connecting cross plate, 509: third connecting slider, 5010: second limit slide rail, 5011: third limiting slide rail, 5012: flow divider, 5013: air outlet pipe, 5014: second fixing base plate, 5015: second fan, 5016: ejector pin, 5017: loading tube, 5018: lamp stand, 5019: second fixing plate, 5020: material distribution table, 5021: accept the board, 5022: kick-off lever, 5023: electric slider, 5024: provided is an electric sliding rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A calandria jasmine fragrance substance extraction preprocessing device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a supporting frame 1, an operation control screen 2, a cotton pulling system 3, a kneading forming system 4 and a calandria system 5; the operation control screen 2 is connected with the supporting frame 1; the cotton pulling system 3 is connected with the supporting frame 1; the kneading and forming system 4 is connected with the supporting frame 1, and the kneading and forming system 4 is connected with the cotton pulling system 3; the tube array system 5 is connected with the supporting frame 1, the tube array system 5 is connected with the cotton pulling system 3, and the tube array system 5 is connected with the kneading and forming system 4.
The working process is as follows: when the device is used, the device is horizontally fixed on a working plane and is externally connected with a power supply, an operator carries out integral allocation on the device through an operation control screen 2, firstly, the device is operated and debugged, the operation is started after the debugging is finished, firstly, the absorbent cotton is manually sent into a cotton pulling system 3, the sent absorbent cotton is divided into small groups through the cotton pulling system 3, then the small groups of the absorbent cotton are transferred into a kneading and forming system 4, the kneading and forming system 4 is driven by the cotton pulling system 3, the small groups of the absorbent cotton are kneaded into balls through the kneading and forming system 4, then the spherical absorbent cotton groups are sent into a pipe arraying system 5, the pipe arraying system 5 is driven by the cotton pulling system 3, the absorbent cotton and jasmine buds are alternately placed in a pipe through the pipe arraying system 5, the jasmine buds are irradiated by a fluorescent lamp, and the environment where the jasmine buds are located is regulated and controlled by an external temperature controller and a humidity controller, the device has the advantages that jasmine flower buds are opened, fragrance collection is carried out on the opened jasmine flowers through the absorbent cotton, the absorbent cotton and the jasmine flowers are distributed in the pipe at intervals, the diffusion area of the fragrance of the jasmine flowers is reduced, the diffusion of the fragrance is accelerated through wind blowing, the fragrance collection speed is greatly improved, gaps are reserved among the jasmine flowers, the illumination is uniform, the absorbent cotton ball is kneaded into a ball shape, the area of the absorbent cotton ball absorbing the fragrance of the jasmine flowers is increased, and the absorbent cotton can rapidly collect the fragrance.
The cotton pulling system 3 comprises a power motor 301, a first driving wheel 302, a second driving wheel 303, a first shaft lever 304, a third driving wheel 305, a fourth driving wheel 306, a driving sleeve 307, a first bevel gear 308, a second bevel gear 309, a connecting plate 3010, an electric push rod 3011, a fixed transverse plate 3012, a third bevel gear 3013, a second shaft lever 3014, a fourth bevel gear 3015, a fifth bevel gear 3016, a fifth driving wheel 3017, a sixth driving wheel 3018, a driving lever 3019, a first connecting slider 3020, a first limit slide rail 3021, a driving plate 3022, a fixed base 3023, a cotton pulling plate 3024, a rectangular blanking pipe 3025, an electric feed roller 3026, and a conveying mechanism 3027; the power motor 301 is connected with the support frame 1 through a bolt by a nut; the first driving wheel 302 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the power motor 301; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel 303 is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel 302 through a belt; the first shaft lever 304 is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel 303, and the first shaft lever 304 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel 305 is fixedly connected with the first shaft rod 304 through a belt; the outer annular surface of the fourth driving wheel 306 is in driving connection with the third driving wheel 305 through a belt; the transmission sleeve 307 is in transmission connection with the first shaft rod 304; the first bevel gear 308 is fixedly connected with the transmission sleeve 307; the second bevel gear 309 is fixedly connected with the transmission sleeve 307; the connecting plate 3010 is connected with the transmission sleeve 307 in a rotating way; the electric push rod 3011 is connected to the connecting plate 3010; the fixed transverse plate 3012 is connected with the first shaft rod 304 in a rotating way, the fixed transverse plate 3012 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 3011, and the fixed transverse plate 3012 is connected with the kneading molding system 4; the third bevel gear 3013 is disposed below the left side of the first bevel gear 308; the second shaft 3014 is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear 3013, the second shaft 3014 is rotatably connected to the fixed transverse plate 3012, and the second shaft 3014 is rotatably connected to the support frame 1; the fourth bevel gear 3015 is fixedly connected with the second shaft rod 3014, and the fourth bevel gear 3015 is connected with the pipe arraying system 5; a fifth bevel gear 3016 is disposed above the rear side of the second bevel gear 309; the fifth driving wheel 3017 is fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear 3016 through a rotating shaft; the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel 3018 is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel 3017 through a belt; the transmission rod 3019 is fixedly connected to the sixth transmission wheel 3018; the first connecting slide block 3020 is in transmission connection with the transmission rod 3019; the first limit slide rail 3021 is slidably connected to the first connection slide block 3020; the transmission plate 3022 is fixedly connected with the first limit slide rail 3021; the fixed base 3023 is rotatably connected with the transmission plate 3022, and the fixed base 3023 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the cotton pulling plate 3024 is fixedly connected with the first limit slide rail 3021; the blanking rectangular pipe 3025 is arranged on the left side above the cotton pulling plate 3024; the electric feed roller 3026 is arranged on the left side above the blanking rectangular pipe 3025, and the electric feed roller 3026 is connected with the support frame 1; the transmission mechanism 3027 is arranged on the right side above the blanking rectangular pipe 3025, and the transmission mechanism 3027 is connected with the support frame 1.
Firstly, a power source is externally connected with a conveying mechanism 3027, the conveying mechanism 3027 starts to work, absorbent cotton is manually laid on the conveying mechanism 3027, the absorbent cotton is conveyed leftwards through the conveying mechanism 3027, an electric feed roller 3026 is started to enable the absorbent cotton to enter a blanking rectangular pipe 3025, a sawtooth pattern is arranged below the blanking rectangular pipe 3025, a cotton pulling plate 3024 is matched with the lower square shape of the blanking rectangular pipe 3025, a power motor 301 is started to enable a first driving wheel 302 to rotate, the first driving wheel 302 drives a second driving wheel 303 to rotate, the second driving wheel 303 drives a first shaft rod 304 to rotate, the first shaft rod 304 drives a transmission sleeve 307 to rotate, the transmission sleeve 307 drives a first bevel gear 308 and a second bevel gear 309 to rotate, an electric push rod 3011 is started, a connecting plate 3010 is pushed upwards, the transmission sleeve 307, the first bevel gear 308 and the second bevel gear 309 move upwards synchronously, further, the second bevel gear 309 is engaged with the fifth bevel gear 3016, the fifth bevel gear 3016 is driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 309, the fifth bevel gear 3016 drives the fifth driving wheel 3017 to rotate by the rotating shaft, the sixth driving wheel 3017 drives the sixth driving wheel 3018 by the belt, then the sixth driving wheel 3018 drives the driving rod 3019 to rotate, then the driving rod 3019 drives the first connecting slider 3020 to make a circular motion, the first connecting slider 3020 slides in the first limiting slide 3021, so that the first limiting slide 3021 is driven when the first connecting slider 3020 moves, so that the first limiting slide 3021 drives the driving plate 3022 to make a pendulum motion with the joint with the fixed base 3023 as a shaft, and at the same time, the first limiting slide 3021 drives the cotton pulling plate 3024 to move synchronously, that the first limiting slide 3021, the driving plate 3022 and the cotton pulling plate 3024 make a pendulum motion synchronously, so that the cotton pulling plate 3024 can cut off the rectangular cotton in the rectangular cotton pipe 3025 into a plurality of small pieces when swinging left And then a plurality of absorbent cotton balls fall into the kneading and forming system 4, at this time, the first shaft lever 304 drives the third driving wheel 305 to rotate, the third driving wheel 305 drives the fourth driving wheel 306 to rotate, the fourth driving wheel 306 drives the kneading and forming system 4, when the tubulation system 5 is required to operate, the electric push rod 3011 pulls the connecting plate 3010 downwards, the driving sleeve 307, the first bevel gear 308 and the second bevel gear 309 synchronously move downwards, the second bevel gear 309 and the fifth bevel gear 3016 are disengaged, the first bevel gear 308 and the third bevel gear 3013 are engaged with each other, at this time, the first bevel gear 308 drives the third bevel gear 3013 to rotate, the third bevel gear 3013 drives the second bevel gear 3014 to rotate, the second shaft lever 3014 drives the fourth bevel gear 3015 to rotate, and then the tubulation system 5 is driven by the fourth bevel gear 3015, the system realizes the purpose of breaking the absorbent cotton into small balls, and is convenient for kneading the absorbent cotton into balls in the follow-up process.
The kneading molding system 4 comprises a third shaft rod 401, a seventh driving wheel 402, an L-shaped connecting plate 403, an eighth driving wheel 404, a fourth shaft rod 405, a first flat gear 406, a toothed ring 407, a connecting circular tube 408, a connecting block 409, a limiting connecting column 4010, a kneading disc 4011, an inner limiting block 4012, an outer limiting ring 4013, a receiving frame 4014, a first fixing plate 4015, a kneading table 4016, a blanking sloping plate 4017, a first fixing bottom plate 4018, a receiving seat 4019, a separating net 4020, an air hose 4021, a first fan 4022 and a fixing bottom frame 4023; the third shaft lever 401 is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel 306; a seventh driving wheel 402 is fixedly connected with a third shaft rod 401; the L-shaped connecting plate 403 is rotatably connected with the third shaft 401, and the L-shaped connecting plate 403 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 1; the outer annular surface of the eighth driving wheel 404 is in transmission connection with the seventh driving wheel 402 through a belt; the fourth shaft rod 405 is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel 404, and the fourth shaft rod 405 is rotatably connected with the L-shaped connecting plate 403; the first flat gear 406 is fixedly connected with the fourth shaft rod 405; the toothed ring 407 intermeshes with the first pinion 406; the outer ring surface of the connecting circular tube 408 is fixedly connected with the gear ring 407; the connecting block 409 is fixedly connected with the connecting circular tube 408; the limiting connecting column 4010 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 409; the kneading disc 4011 is fixedly connected with a limit connecting column 4010; the inner limiting block 4012 is in sliding connection with the limiting connecting column 4010; the outer limiting ring 4013 is in sliding connection with the limiting connecting column 4010; the bearing frame 4014 is fixedly connected with the inner limiting block 4012, the bearing frame 4014 is fixedly connected with the outer limiting ring 4013, and the bearing frame 4014 is rotatably connected with the connecting circular tube 408; the first fixing plate 4015 is fixedly connected with the bearing frame 4014, and the first fixing plate 4015 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the kneading table 4016 is disposed below the kneading disc 4011; the blanking sloping plate 4017 is fixedly connected with the kneading table 4016; the first fixed bottom plate 4018 is fixedly connected with the kneading table 4016; the material receiving seat 4019 is fixedly connected with the kneading table 4016; the separation net 4020 is fixedly connected with the material receiving seat 4019; the air delivery hose 4021 is connected with the receiving seat 4019; the first fan 4022 is sleeved with the air delivery hose 4021; the fixed underframe 4023 is fixedly connected with the material receiving seat 4019, and the fixed underframe 4023 is in bolt connection with the first fan 4022 through nuts.
Firstly, the third shaft rod 401 is driven to rotate by the fourth driving wheel 306, and then the seventh driving wheel 402 is driven to rotate by the third shaft rod 401, and then the eighth driving wheel 404 is driven to rotate by the seventh driving wheel 402, and then the fourth driving wheel 404 drives the fourth shaft rod 405 to rotate, and then the first shaft rod 405 drives the first pinion 406 to rotate, and then the first pinion 406 is meshed with the toothed ring 407 to rotate, and then the connecting circular tube 408 is driven to rotate by the toothed ring 407, the inner limiting block 4012 and the outer limiting ring 4013 jointly form a limiting annular slide rail, the connecting circular tube 408 enables the limiting connecting post 4010 to slide in the annular slide rail formed by the inner limiting block 4012 and the outer limiting ring 4013 through the connecting block 409, and then the kneading disc 4011 is driven to do circular track motion by the limiting connecting post 4010, the lower surface material of the kneading disc 4011 and the upper surface material of the kneading table 6 are sponges, when the absorbent cotton group is pulled into a small group by the cotton pulling system 3 and then falls into, the material receiving seat 4019 is U-shaped, the bottom of the material receiving seat is an inclined surface, the absorbent cotton cluster falls onto the kneading table 4016 through the inclined surface, the absorbent cotton cluster can be kneaded into a ball shape when the kneading disc 4011 moves along a circular track, then the first fan 4022 is started to supply air into the air conveying hose 4021, the absorbent cotton cluster is sent out through the cylindrical through groove arranged at the bottom of the material receiving seat 4019, the separator 4020 prevents the absorbent cotton from entering the cylindrical through groove, and the height of the cylindrical through groove is consistent with that of the kneading table 4016, so that when air is sent out from the cylindrical through groove, the absorbent cotton cluster kneaded into a ball shape on the kneading table 4016 can be blown, the absorbent cotton cluster moves to the blanking inclined plate 4017 and then falls into the tube array system 5, and the system realizes the kneading of the absorbent cotton cluster into a ball shape, and further increases the area of the absorbent cotton cluster for absorbing jasmine fragrance.
The tube array system 5 comprises a sixth bevel gear 501, a fifth shaft rod 502, a second flat gear 503, a third flat gear 504, a screw rod 505, a transmission block 506, a second connecting slider 507, a connecting transverse plate 508, a third connecting slider 509, a second limit sliding rail 5010, a third limit sliding rail 5011, a flow dividing box 5012, an air outlet tube 5013, a second fixed bottom plate 5014, a second fan 5015, a top rod 5016, a material loading tube 5017, a lamp holder 5018, a second fixed plate 5019, a material distributing table 5020, a bearing plate 5021, a material stirring rod 5022, an electric slider 5023 and an electric sliding rail 5024; the sixth bevel gear 501 and the fourth bevel gear 3015 are engaged with each other; the fifth shaft rod 502 is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear 501, and the fifth shaft rod 502 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1; the second flat gear 503 is fixedly connected with the fifth shaft 502; the third flat gear 504 and the second flat gear 503 are meshed with each other; the screw rod 505 is fixedly connected with the third gear 504, and the screw rod 505 is rotatably connected with the support frame 1; the transmission block 506 is screwed with the screw rod 505; the second connecting slide block 507 is fixedly connected with the transmission block 506; the connecting transverse plate 508 is fixedly connected with the second connecting slide block 507; the third connecting slider 509 is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate 508; the second limiting slide rail 5010 is in sliding connection with the second connecting slide block 507, and the second limiting slide rail 5010 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the third limiting slide rail 5011 is in sliding connection with the third connecting slider 509, and the third limiting slide rail 5011 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the flow distribution box 5012 is arranged below the connecting transverse plate 508; the air outlet pipe 5013 is connected with the flow dividing box 5012; the second fixed bottom plate 5014 is fixedly connected with the flow distribution box 5012; the second fan 5015 is connected with the flow dividing box 5012, and the second fan 5015 is in bolt connection with the support frame 1 through a nut; the ejector rod 5016 is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate 508; the material loading pipe 5017 is arranged on the outer side of the ejector rod 5016; the lamp holder 5018 is arranged on the outer side of the material carrying pipe 5017; the second fixing plate 5019 is fixedly connected with the lamp holder 5018, and the second fixing plate 5019 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the material distributing table 5020 is fixedly connected with the material carrying pipe 5017, and the material distributing table 5020 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the bearing plate 5021 is arranged above the material distribution table 5020; the kick-out lever 5022 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 5021; the electric slider 5023 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 5021; the electric sliding rail 5024 is connected with the electric slider 5023 in a sliding manner, and the electric sliding rail 5024 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1.
When the spherical defatted cotton ball falls off through the inclined blanking plate 4017, a rectangular through groove is arranged in the receiving plate 5021, the spherical defatted cotton ball falls off and then falls into a groove of the material separating table 5020 on the left side of the receiving plate 5021 through the rectangular through groove, then the sixth bevel gear 501 is driven to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 3015, the fifth shaft 502 is driven to rotate through the sixth bevel gear 501, the fifth shaft 502 drives the second flat gear 503 to rotate, the second flat gear 503 is meshed with the third flat gear 504 to rotate, the third flat gear 504 drives the screw rod 505 to rotate, the transmission block 506 is driven to move downwards through the rotation of the screw rod 505, the second connecting slider 507 is driven to slide in the second limit slide rail 5010 through the transmission block 506, the second connecting slider 507 drives the transverse connecting plate 508 to move downwards, and the third connecting slider 509 slides in the second limit slide rail 5010 to support the transverse connecting plate 508, a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes 5013 are arranged above the flow dividing box 5012 and are distributed in a rectangular array, a plurality of groups of ejector rods 5016 are arranged above the connecting transverse plate 508 and are distributed in a rectangular array, each ejector rod 5016 corresponds to one air outlet pipe 5013, a plurality of groups of material carrying pipes 5017 are arranged below the material dividing table 5020 and are distributed in a rectangular array, one ejector rod 5016 is arranged in each material carrying pipe 5017, the plurality of groups of ejector rods 5016 simultaneously move downwards by the diameter of a cotton ball by the downward movement of the connecting transverse plate 508, so that the absorbent cotton ball can fall into the material carrying pipes 5017, an electric sliding rail 5024 is started to move an electric sliding block 5023 leftwards, so that a bearing plate 5021 moves leftwards, a plurality of groups of material shifting rods 5022 are arranged below the bearing plate 5021, the plurality of groups of material shifting rods 5022 are driven by the bearing plate 5021 to simultaneously move, so that the absorbent cotton poured into the material distributing table 5020 is shifted into the material carrying pipes 5017, then the screw rod 505 is controlled to rotate, so that the transmission block 506 and the components connected with the transmission block move downwards by the distance of the diameter of the jasmine bud, then the jasmine bud is manually poured into a rectangular groove of the material distribution table 5020, the jasmine bud is shifted through a plurality of groups of material shifting rods 5022, the jasmine bud falls into the material carrying pipe 5017, then the process is circulated until the material carrying pipe 5017 is filled with spherical defatted cotton balls and jasmine buds distributed at intervals, finally the defatted cotton balls cover the uppermost position of the material carrying pipe 5017, then a fluorescent lamp on the inner wall of the lamp holder 5018 is started, the lamp holder 5018 is in a rectangular frame shape, the material carrying pipe 5017 can be surrounded, the lamp covers the defatted cotton in the material carrying pipe 5017, the jasmine bud is opened through the irradiation of a fluorescent lamp, the jasmine fragrance can be absorbed by the cotton balls, meanwhile, the second fan 5015 is started to supply air into the diversion box 5012, the diversion box 5012 supplies air into a plurality of groups of air outlet pipes 5013, the penetrating cylindrical grooves are formed in the ejector rod 5016 and the connecting transverse plate 508 connected with the ejector rod 5016, air can be supplied into the material carrying pipe 5017 through the cylindrical grooves, diffusion of jasmine fragrance is accelerated, absorbent cotton can effectively absorb the fragrance, the absorbent cotton and the jasmine are distributed in the pipe at intervals, the diffusion area of the jasmine fragrance is reduced, diffusion of the fragrance is accelerated through air blowing, the fragrance collection rate is greatly improved, gaps are reserved among the jasmine, and illumination is uniform.
Wherein, the lower part of the blanking rectangular pipe 3025 is arranged to be zigzag, and the lower square shape of the cotton pulling plate 3024 and the blanking rectangular pipe 3025 is matched, and meanwhile, the cotton pulling plate 3024 is arranged to be curved.
The entire piece of absorbent cotton can be gradually torn apart into a small ball by pulling the cotton board 3024.
Wherein, the inner limit block 4012 and the outer limit ring 4013 form a limit annular slide rail together.
Can provide supporting force for the circular track motion of the limiting connecting column 4010.
Wherein, the material of the lower surface of the kneading disc 4011 and the material of the upper surface of the kneading table 4016 are sponges.
The absorbent cotton can be prevented from being flattened, and the absorbent cotton is kneaded by enough friction force.
The material carrying pipe 5017 is made of a light-transmitting material.
The fluorescent lamp can be made to irradiate the jasmine in the material carrying pipe 5017.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A tubulation formula jasmine fragrance material draws preprocessing device, including:
a support frame;
the operation control screen is connected with the supporting frame;
it is characterized by also comprising:
the cotton pulling system is connected with the supporting frame;
the kneading and forming system is connected with the supporting frame and the cotton pulling system;
and the tube arraying system is connected with the supporting frame, the tube arraying system is connected with the cotton pulling system, and the tube arraying system is connected with the kneading forming system.
2. The tubulation type jasmine fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cotton pulling system comprises:
the power motor is in bolted connection with the support frame through a nut;
the first driving wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the power motor;
the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a belt;
the first shaft lever is fixedly connected with the second driving wheel and is rotationally connected with the supporting frame;
the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is fixedly connected with the first shaft rod through a belt;
the outer ring surface of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the third driving wheel through a belt;
the transmission sleeve is in transmission connection with the first shaft rod;
the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission sleeve;
the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission sleeve;
the connecting plate is rotatably connected with the transmission sleeve;
the electric push rod is connected with the connecting plate;
the fixed transverse plate is rotatably connected with the first shaft rod, fixedly connected with the electric push rod and connected with the kneading molding system;
the third bevel gear is arranged below the left side of the first bevel gear;
the second shaft lever is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear, is rotatably connected with the fixed transverse plate and is rotatably connected with the supporting frame;
the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the second shaft rod and is connected with the pipe arraying system;
the fifth bevel gear is arranged above the rear side of the second bevel gear;
the fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear through a rotating shaft;
the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel through a belt;
the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the sixth transmission wheel;
the first connecting sliding block is in transmission connection with the transmission rod;
the first limiting slide rail is in sliding connection with the first connecting slide block;
the transmission plate is fixedly connected with the first limiting slide rail;
the fixed base is rotatably connected with the transmission plate and fixedly connected with the supporting frame;
pulling the cotton plate, and fixedly connecting the cotton pulling plate with the first limiting slide rail;
the blanking rectangular pipe is arranged on the left side above the cotton pulling plate;
the electric feeding roller is arranged on the left side above the blanking rectangular pipe and is connected with the supporting frame;
and the conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side above the blanking rectangular pipe and is connected with the supporting frame.
3. The tubulation type jasmine fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device of claim 2, characterized in that, the kneading molding system comprises:
the third shaft lever is fixedly connected with the fourth driving wheel;
the seventh driving wheel is fixedly connected with the third shaft rod;
the L-shaped connecting plate is rotatably connected with the third shaft rod and is rotatably connected with the supporting frame;
the outer ring surface of the eighth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventh driving wheel through a belt;
the fourth shaft lever is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel and is rotationally connected with the L-shaped connecting plate;
the first flat gear is fixedly connected with the fourth shaft rod;
the gear ring is meshed with the first flat gear;
the outer ring surface of the connecting circular pipe is fixedly connected with the gear ring;
the connecting block is fixedly connected with the connecting circular tube;
the limiting connecting column is fixedly connected with the connecting block;
the kneading disc is fixedly connected with the limiting connecting column;
the inner limiting block is connected with the limiting connecting column in a sliding manner;
the outer limiting ring is in sliding connection with the limiting connecting column;
the bearing frame is fixedly connected with the inner limiting block, the bearing frame is fixedly connected with the outer limiting ring, and the bearing frame is rotatably connected with the connecting circular pipe;
the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the bearing frame and the supporting frame;
the kneading table is arranged below the kneading disc;
the blanking inclined plate is fixedly connected with the kneading table;
the first fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the kneading table;
the material receiving seat is fixedly connected with the kneading table;
the separation net is fixedly connected with the material receiving seat;
the air conveying hose is connected with the material receiving seat;
the first fan is sleeved with the air delivery hose;
the fixed underframe is fixedly connected with the material receiving seat and is in bolted connection with the first fan through a nut.
4. The tubulation type jasmine fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that the tubulation system comprises:
the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear;
the fifth shaft lever is fixedly connected with the sixth bevel gear and is rotationally connected with the supporting frame;
the second flat gear is fixedly connected with the fifth shaft rod;
the third flat gear is meshed with the second flat gear;
the screw rod is fixedly connected with the third gear and is rotationally connected with the support frame;
the transmission block is in screwed connection with the screw rod;
the second connecting sliding block is fixedly connected with the transmission block;
the connecting transverse plate is fixedly connected with the second connecting slide block;
the third connecting slide block is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate;
the second limiting sliding rail is in sliding connection with the second connecting sliding block and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame;
the third limiting slide rail is in sliding connection with the third connecting slide block and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame;
the shunt box is arranged below the connecting transverse plate;
the air outlet pipe is connected with the flow dividing box;
the second fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with the flow distribution box;
the second fan is connected with the flow dividing box and is in bolted connection with the supporting frame through nuts;
the ejector rod is fixedly connected with the connecting transverse plate;
the material loading pipe is arranged on the outer side of the ejector rod;
the lamp holder is arranged on the outer side of the material carrying pipe;
the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lamp holder and the supporting frame;
the material distributing platform is fixedly connected with the material carrying pipe and the supporting frame;
the bearing plate is arranged above the material distribution table;
the material shifting rod is fixedly connected with the bearing plate;
the electric sliding block is fixedly connected with the bearing plate;
and the electric sliding rail is in sliding connection with the electric sliding block and is fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
5. The tubulation type jasmine fragrance material extraction preprocessing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the setting of unloading rectangular pipe below is zigzag to it matches to pull cotton board and unloading rectangular pipe below square form, pulls simultaneously cotton board setting to the bending type.
6. The tubulation type jasmine fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, interior stopper and outer spacing ring form a spacing annular slide rail together.
7. The tubulation type jasmine fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that the material of the lower surface of the kneading disc and the material of the upper surface of the kneading table are both sponge.
8. The tubulation type jasmine fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that, the material loading pipe is light-transmitting material.
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| CN202110006168.3A CN112608798B (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Tubular jasmine flower fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device |
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| CN202110006168.3A CN112608798B (en) | 2021-01-05 | 2021-01-05 | Tubular jasmine flower fragrance substance extraction pretreatment device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113528228A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-10-22 | 文小丽 | Chinese toon flavor seasoning oil preparation pretreatment device based on two-phase leaching |
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| CN112608798B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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