CN112607146A - Solid waste treatment device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Solid waste treatment device and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112607146A CN112607146A CN202011350163.4A CN202011350163A CN112607146A CN 112607146 A CN112607146 A CN 112607146A CN 202011350163 A CN202011350163 A CN 202011350163A CN 112607146 A CN112607146 A CN 112607146A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solid waste
- box
- winding
- shaped
- top end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3014—Ejection means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3057—Fluid-driven presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/24—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/02—Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
- B65B55/12—Sterilising contents prior to, or during, packaging
- B65B55/18—Sterilising contents prior to, or during, packaging by liquids or gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/04—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages
- B65B61/06—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for severing webs, or for separating joined packages by cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/23—Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
Abstract
The invention discloses a solid waste treatment device and a treatment method thereof, wherein the device comprises a base, a compaction box is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the top end of the base, a U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the corner of one side of the top end of the base, an electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the U-shaped frame, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder, and the pressing plate is aligned with the compaction box. The electric hydraulic cylinder arranged in the invention pushes the pressing plate to lift, so that the fixed waste can be conveniently compacted and treated, the occupied space of the solid waste is effectively reduced in the transportation process, meanwhile, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the servo motor, and the compacting box is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the compacted solid waste can be conveniently taken out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a solid waste treatment device and a treatment method thereof.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings (the definition of foreign matters is more extensive, and the waste generated in animal activities also belongs to the category), and is generally called as 'garbage'. Mainly comprises solid particles, garbage, furnace slag, sludge, waste products, damaged vessels, defective products, animal carcasses, deteriorated foods, human and animal excreta and the like.
At present, partial solid waste can be recycled, such as pop cans, beverage bottles and the like, but at present, the solid waste is not compacted in the recycling process, the occupied space is large in the transportation process, and meanwhile, the solid waste is easy to loose and drop due to the vibration in the transportation process, so that the transportation safety of the solid waste is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a solid waste treatment apparatus and a method thereof, which solve the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solid waste treatment device and a treatment method thereof comprise a base, wherein a compaction box is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the top end of the base, a U-shaped frame is fixedly arranged at the corner of one side of the top end of the base, an electric hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the U-shaped frame, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder and aligned with the compaction box, a treatment box is fixedly arranged at the other side of the top end of the base, a feed inlet is formed in the middle of one side of the treatment box, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the feed inlet, one side of the bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of the base, a conveyor belt is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top end of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the first driving motor is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rotary disc, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are fixedly mounted on the top of the feed inlet at equal intervals, a liquid storage cavity is formed in the top of the treatment box, disinfectant is filled in the liquid storage cavity, a water pump is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the liquid storage cavity, the liquid outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the atomizing nozzles through a guide pipe, an equipment cavity is formed in one side of the feed inlet, a first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end of the equipment cavity, a winding roller is connected to the top end of the first connecting shaft, a fixing mechanism is arranged between the winding roller and the first connecting shaft, a winding film is wound and connected on the surface of the winding roller, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the equipment cavity, a first electric push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate, the fixed cutting mechanism that is equipped with in one side of connecting plate, the middle part of connecting plate has been seted up and has been run through the groove, run through the groove and alternate with the winding membrane and be connected, the inner wall that runs through the groove is installed pushing mechanism, the discharge gate has been seted up to the opposite side of handling the case, discharge gate fixed mounting has out the hopper.
Preferably, fixed establishment includes two wedge card posts and two spacing springs, the bottom of winding roller cup joints with the top of first connecting axle, T type groove has all been seted up to the both sides of first connecting axle, two the inside in T type groove all inlays and is equipped with wedge card post, two the equal fixed mounting of one side cell wall in T type groove has spacing spring, two the one end of spacing spring and the one end fixed connection who corresponds wedge card post, wedge draw-in groove, two have all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of winding roller the wedge card post inlays with corresponding wedge draw-in groove and establishes the connection.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises two second electric push rods, two sliding blocks and two L-shaped cutters, sliding grooves are formed in the two ends of one side of the connecting plate, the sliding grooves are formed in the two ends of the two sides of the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks are connected to the inner portions of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the second electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the wall of one side of each sliding groove, the telescopic ends of the second electric push rods are fixedly connected with one sides of the corresponding sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the sliding blocks, the L-shaped cutters are arranged, and the.
Preferably, pushing mechanism includes two second connecting axles, two cylinders, second driving motor and gear, the both sides cell wall that runs through the groove has all been seted up the bar recess, two the both sides cell wall of bar recess is rotated through the bearing of inlaying establishing and is connected with the second connecting axle, two the surface of second connecting axle is all overlapped and is established and be connected with the cylinder, two one side and the both sides contact of winding membrane of cylinder are connected, two the one end of second connecting axle is passed the equal fixed mounting of bar recess and is had the gear, two gear engagement connects, the avris fixed mounting of connecting plate has second driving motor, second driving motor's output shaft and the fixed connection that corresponds second connecting axle end department.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting who handles case one side has two mounts, two it is connected with the pivot to rotate between the mount, the both ends of pivot are all overlapped and are established and be connected with the winding wheel, two the surface of winding wheel all twines and is connected with the stay cord, one side fixed mounting on compaction box top has two solid fixed rings, two the one end of stay cord with correspond solid fixed ring bolt system, one of them one side fixed mounting of mount has servo motor, servo motor's the output shaft and the one end fixed connection of pivot.
Preferably, the top end of the treatment box is provided with a liquid inlet communicated with the liquid storage cavity, and a sealing plug is embedded in the liquid inlet.
Preferably, the both sides on mounting panel top are rotated and are connected with a plurality of spacing rollers, the equal threaded connection in four edges on base top has fastening bolt.
Preferably, one side of the equipment cavity is hinged with a sealing door, one side of the sealing door is fixedly provided with a handle, and a sealing strip is attached between the sealing door and the equipment cavity.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps:
s1: filling the fixed waste into the compaction box, then opening the electric hydraulic cylinder, pushing the pressing plate to descend through the electric hydraulic cylinder, and compacting the fixed waste through the pressing plate;
s2: after the fixed waste is compacted, closing the electric hydraulic cylinder, contracting the electric hydraulic cylinder to drive the pressing plate to be separated from the compacting box, then opening the servo motor, driving the rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor, rolling the pull rope through the rotation of the rotating shaft, and driving the compacting box to rotate through the rolling of the pull rope to convey the compacted fixed waste in the compacting box to the inside of the treating box through the conveying belt;
s3: the water pump is turned on by the water pump control switch, and the disinfectant in the liquid storage cavity is sprayed out by the water pump through the atomizing nozzle to disinfect the surface of the compacted solid waste;
s4: open first electric putter and first driving motor, rotate through first driving motor and drive the carousel and rotate, promote the connecting plate through first electric putter and pack through the winding membrane with the fixed discarded object surface contact of compaction, open second electric putter after the packing is accomplished, promote the slider through second electric putter and remove, remove through the slider and drive L type cutter and remove and cut the winding membrane, what the packing was accomplished flows through a hopper, accomplishes discarded object compaction packing and handles.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
(1) the pressing plate is pushed to ascend and descend by the aid of the installed electric hydraulic cylinder, so that the fixed waste is compacted conveniently, the occupied space of the solid waste is effectively reduced in the transportation process, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the servo motor, the compacting box is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the compacted solid waste is taken out conveniently;
(2) the water pump arranged in the liquid storage tank is convenient for spraying disinfectant in the liquid storage tank on the surface of the liquid storage tank through the atomizing nozzle, so that dust falling treatment on the surface of the compacted solid waste is facilitated, and bacterial and viral infection caused by hand contact is avoided;
(3) the first driving motor through the installation rotates the rotation that drives the carousel, and the rotation through the carousel will twine the winding membrane winding and twine at compaction solid waste surface winding, is convenient for pack the processing to fixed discarded object, guarantees that compaction solid waste is compact in the transportation, avoids vibrations to lead to loosely dropping, influences transportation safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional front view of the treatment tank of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the chamber of the apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional top view of the treatment tank of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a connecting block according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the sleeve structure of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the wind-up roller and the first connecting shaft according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. fastening a bolt; 3. compacting the box; 4. a fixing ring; 5. pulling a rope; 6. a U-shaped frame; 7. pressing a plate; 8. an electric hydraulic cylinder; 9. mounting a plate; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a limiting roller; 12. a treatment tank; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a fixed mount; 16. a winding wheel; 17. a servo motor; 18. a sealing plug; 19. a discharge hopper; 20. an equipment chamber; 21. a sealing door; 22. a liquid storage cavity; 23. a water pump; 24. an atomizing spray head; 25. mounting grooves; 26. a turntable; 27. a first drive motor; 28. a winding roller; 29. winding the film; 30. a first connecting shaft; 31. a fixing plate; 32. a first electric push rod; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a chute; 35. a second electric push rod; 36. a slider; 37. an L-shaped cutter; 38. a strip-shaped groove; 39. a second connecting shaft; 40. a drum; 41. a second drive motor; 42. a gear; 43. a wedge-shaped clamping groove; 44. a wedge-shaped clamping column; 45. and a limiting spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a solid waste treatment device and a treatment method thereof as shown in figures 1-7, which comprises a base 1, wherein the middle part of one side of the top end of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a compaction box 3, the corner part of one side of the top end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame 6, the middle part of the bottom end of the U-shaped frame 6 is fixedly provided with an electric hydraulic cylinder 8, the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 7, the pressing plate 7 is aligned with the compaction box 3, the other side of the top end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a treatment box 12, the middle part of one side of the treatment box 12 is provided with a feed inlet 13, the bottom part of one side of the feed inlet 13 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 9, one side of the bottom end of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the middle, the bottom of the processing box 12 is provided with a first driving motor 27, an output shaft of the first driving motor 27 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the rotary disc 26, the top of the feed port 13 is equidistantly and fixedly provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 24, the top of the processing box 12 is provided with a liquid storage cavity 22, the liquid storage cavity 22 is filled with disinfectant, the bottom of the liquid storage cavity 22 is fixedly provided with a water pump 23, the liquid outlet end of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected with the plurality of atomizing nozzles 24 through a guide pipe, one side of the feed port 13 is provided with an equipment cavity 20, the center of the bottom end of the equipment cavity 20 is rotatably connected with a first connecting shaft 30, the top end of the first connecting shaft 30 is connected with a winding roller 28, a fixing mechanism is arranged between the winding roller 28 and the first connecting shaft 30, the surface of the winding roller 28 is wound and connected with a winding film 29, one side of the bottom end of the equipment cavity, a connecting plate 33 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 32, a cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 33, a through groove is formed in the middle of the connecting plate 33 and is in penetrating connection with the winding film 29, a pushing mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the through groove, a discharge hole is formed in the other side of the treatment box 12, and a discharge hopper 19 is fixedly installed at the discharge hole;
the fixing mechanism comprises two wedge-shaped clamping columns 44 and two limiting springs 45, the bottom end of the winding roller 28 is sleeved with the top end of the first connecting shaft 30, T-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the first connecting shaft 30, the wedge-shaped clamping columns 44 are embedded in the two T-shaped grooves, the limiting springs 45 are fixedly mounted on one side groove wall of the two T-shaped grooves, one ends of the two limiting springs 45 are fixedly connected with one ends of the corresponding wedge-shaped clamping columns 44, wedge-shaped clamping grooves 43 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the winding roller 28, the two wedge-shaped clamping columns 44 are connected with the corresponding wedge-shaped clamping grooves 43 in an embedded mode, the wedge-shaped clamping columns 44 are extruded by the limiting springs 45 to be embedded with the wedge-shaped clamping grooves 43;
the cutting mechanism comprises two second electric push rods 35, two sliding blocks 36 and two L-shaped cutters 37, sliding grooves 34 are formed in two ends of one side of the connecting plate 33, the sliding blocks 36 are connected inside the two sliding grooves 34 in a sliding mode, the second electric push rods 35 are fixedly installed on the groove walls of one sides of the two sliding grooves 34, the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods 35 are fixedly connected with one sides of the corresponding sliding blocks 36, the L-shaped cutters 37 are fixedly installed at the top ends of the two sliding blocks 36, the positions of the two L-shaped cutters 37 are aligned, the sliding blocks 36 are pushed by the second electric push rods 35 to move, so that the L-shaped cutters 37 are driven to move, and the winding film 29 is;
the pushing mechanism comprises two second connecting shafts 39, two rollers 40, a second driving motor 41 and gears 42, strip-shaped grooves 38 are formed in two side groove walls of the through groove, the two side groove walls of the two strip-shaped grooves 38 are rotatably connected with the second connecting shafts 39 through embedded bearings, the rollers 40 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two second connecting shafts 39, one sides of the two rollers 40 are in contact connection with two sides of the winding film 29, one ends of the two second connecting shafts 39 penetrate through the strip-shaped grooves 38 and are fixedly provided with the gears 42, the two gears 42 are in meshed connection, the second driving motor 41 is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting plate 33, an output shaft of the second driving motor 41 is fixedly connected with the end of the corresponding second connecting shaft 39, the rollers 40 can be driven to rotate conveniently through the rotation of the second driving motor 41, and the winding film 29 can be moved out of the through;
the top of one side of the treatment box 12 is fixedly provided with two fixing frames 15, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames 15, two ends of the rotating shaft 14 are respectively sleeved with and connected with winding wheels 16, the surfaces of the two winding wheels 16 are respectively wound and connected with pull ropes 5, one side of the top end of the compaction box 3 is fixedly provided with two fixing rings 4, one ends of the two pull ropes 5 are tied with the corresponding fixing rings 4, one side of one fixing frame 15 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 17, the output shaft of the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor 17, the pull ropes 5 are driven to wind through the rotation of the;
a liquid inlet communicated with a liquid storage cavity 22 is formed in the top end of the treatment box 12, a sealing plug 18 is embedded in the liquid inlet, a plurality of limiting rollers 11 are rotatably connected to two sides of the top end of the mounting plate 9, fastening bolts 2 are in threaded connection with four corners of the top end of the base 1, a sealing door 21 is hinged to one side of the equipment cavity 20, a handle is fixedly mounted on one side of the sealing door 21, a sealing strip is attached between the sealing door 21 and the equipment cavity 20, and the winding rollers 28 are convenient to replace;
the method comprises the following steps:
s1: filling the fixed waste into the compaction box 3, then opening the electric hydraulic cylinder 8, pushing the pressing plate 7 to descend through the electric hydraulic cylinder 8, and compacting the fixed waste through the pressing plate 7;
s2: after the fixed waste is compacted, closing the electric hydraulic cylinder 8, contracting the electric hydraulic cylinder 8 to drive the pressing plate 7 to be separated from the compacting box 3, then opening the servo motor 17, driving the rotating shaft 14 to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor 17, rolling the pull rope 5 through the rotation of the rotating shaft 14, and rolling the pull rope 5 to drive the compacting box 3 to rotate so as to convey the fixed waste compacted in the compacting box 3 to the inside of the processing box 12 through the conveyor belt 10;
s3: the water pump 23 is turned on through a water pump control switch, and the disinfectant in the liquid storage cavity 22 is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 24 through the water pump 23 to disinfect the surface of the compacted solid waste;
s4: open first electric putter 32 and first driving motor 27, rotate through first driving motor 27 and drive the carousel 26 and rotate, promote connecting plate 33 and the fixed discarded object surface contact of compaction through winding membrane 29 through first electric putter 32 and pack, open second electric putter 35 after the packing is accomplished, promote slider 36 through second electric putter 35 and remove, remove through slider 36 and drive L type cutter 37 and remove and cut winding membrane 29, what the packing was accomplished flows out through play hopper 19, accomplish the discarded object compaction packing and handle.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, each electrical appliance is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, then fixed waste is filled into the compaction box 3, then the electric hydraulic cylinder 8 is opened, the pressing plate 7 is pushed to descend through the electric hydraulic cylinder 8, the fixed waste is compacted through the pressing plate 7, then the electric hydraulic cylinder 8 is closed after the compaction of the fixed waste is completed, the electric hydraulic cylinder 8 contracts to drive the pressing plate 7 to be separated from the compaction box 3, then the servo motor 17 is opened, the servo motor 17 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the pull rope 5 is wound through the rotation of the rotating shaft 14, the pull rope 5 is wound to drive the compaction box 3 to rotate, the compacted fixed waste in the compaction box 3 is conveyed into the treatment box 12 through the conveyor belt 10, the water pump 23 is opened through the water pump control switch, and disinfectant in the liquid storage cavity 22 is sprayed out through the, to compaction solid waste surface disinfection, open first electric putter 32 and first driving motor 27, rotate through first driving motor 27 and drive the carousel 26 and rotate, promote connecting plate 33 and the fixed waste surface contact of compaction through first electric putter 32 and pack through winding membrane 29, open second electric putter 35 after the packing is accomplished, promote slider 36 through second electric putter 35 and remove, it removes to drive L type cutter 37 through slider 36 and removes and cuts winding membrane 29, what the packing was accomplished flows out through play hopper 19, accomplish waste compaction packing and handling.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The solid waste treatment device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a compaction box (3) is connected to the middle of one side of the top end of the base (1) in a rotating mode, a U-shaped frame (6) is fixedly installed at the corner of one side of the top end of the base (1), an electric hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the U-shaped frame (6), a pressing plate (7) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric hydraulic cylinder (8), the pressing plate (7) is aligned with the compaction box (3) in position, a treatment box (12) is fixedly installed at the other side of the top end of the base (1), a feed inlet (13) is formed in the middle of one side of the treatment box (12), a mounting plate (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the feed inlet (13), one side of the bottom end of the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the middle, the bottom of feed inlet (13) has been seted up mounting groove (25), the inside rotation of mounting groove (25) is connected with carousel (26), handle the bottom of case (12) and install first driving motor (27), the output shaft of first driving motor (27) rotates with the bottom of carousel (26) to be connected, the top equidistance fixed mounting of feed inlet (13) has a plurality of atomizer (24), the top of handling case (12) has been seted up stock solution chamber (22), the inside packing of stock solution chamber (22) has the antiseptic solution, the bottom fixed mounting water pump (23) of stock solution chamber (22) inside, the play liquid end of water pump (23) passes through pipe and a plurality of atomizer (24) fixed connection, equipment chamber (20) have been seted up to one side of feed inlet (13), the center department of equipment chamber (20) bottom rotates and is connected with first connecting shaft (30), the top end of the first connecting shaft (30) is connected with a winding roller (28), a fixing mechanism is arranged between the winding roller (28) and the first connecting shaft (30), a winding film (29) is wound and connected on the surface of the winding roller (28), a fixing plate (31) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the equipment cavity (20), a first electric push rod (32) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed plate (31), a connecting plate (33) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (32), a cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate (33), a through groove is arranged in the middle of the connecting plate (33), the through groove is connected with a winding film (29) in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a pushing mechanism, the other side of the treatment box (12) is provided with a discharge port, and a discharge hopper (19) is fixedly arranged on the discharge port.
2. The solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises two wedge-shaped clamping columns (44) and two limiting springs (45), the bottom end of the winding roller (28) is sleeved with the top end of the first connecting shaft (30), T-shaped grooves are formed in two sides of the first connecting shaft (30), the wedge-shaped clamping columns (44) are embedded in the T-shaped grooves, the limiting springs (45) are fixedly mounted on the wall of one side of each T-shaped groove, one ends of the limiting springs (45) are fixedly connected with one ends of the corresponding wedge-shaped clamping columns (44), the wedge-shaped clamping grooves (43) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the winding roller (28), and the wedge-shaped clamping columns (44) are embedded in the corresponding wedge-shaped clamping grooves (43) and connected with the corresponding wedge-shaped clamping grooves.
3. The solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises two second electric push rods (35), two sliding blocks (36) and two L-shaped cutters (37), sliding grooves (34) are formed in both ends of one side of the connecting plate (33), the sliding blocks (36) are connected inside the two sliding grooves (34) in a sliding manner, the second electric push rods (35) are fixedly mounted on the wall of one side of the two sliding grooves (34), the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods (35) are fixedly connected with one side of the corresponding sliding blocks (36), the L-shaped cutters (37) are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the two sliding blocks (36), and the positions of the two L-shaped cutters (37) are aligned.
4. The solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises two second connecting shafts (39), two rollers (40), a second driving motor (41) and a gear (42), strip-shaped grooves (38) are formed in two side groove walls of the through groove, the second connecting shafts (39) are rotatably connected to two side groove walls of the two strip-shaped grooves (38) through embedded bearings, the rollers (40) are sleeved on the surfaces of the two second connecting shafts (39), one sides of the two rollers (40) are in contact connection with two sides of the winding film (29), the gear (42) is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two second connecting shafts (39) through the strip-shaped grooves (38), the two gears (42) are in meshing connection, and the second driving motor (41) is fixedly installed at the side of the connecting plate (33), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (41) is fixedly connected with the end of the corresponding second connecting shaft (39).
5. The solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein two fixing frames (15) are fixedly installed at the top of one side of the treatment box (12), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames (15), two winding wheels (16) are sleeved and connected at two ends of the rotating shaft (14), pull ropes (5) are wound and connected on the surfaces of the two winding wheels (16), two fixing rings (4) are fixedly installed at one side of the top end of the compaction box (3), one ends of the two pull ropes (5) are tied to the corresponding fixing rings (4), a servo motor (17) is fixedly installed at one side of one fixing frame (15), and an output shaft of the servo motor (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (14).
6. The solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid inlet communicated with the liquid storage cavity (22) is formed at the top end of the treatment tank (12), and a sealing plug (18) is embedded in the liquid inlet.
7. The solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting rollers (11) are rotatably connected to two sides of the top end of the mounting plate (9), and fastening bolts (2) are screwed at four corners of the top end of the base (1).
8. The solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a sealing door (21) is hinged to one side of the equipment chamber (20), a handle is fixedly mounted to one side of the sealing door (21), and a sealing strip is attached between the sealing door (21) and the equipment chamber (20).
9. A solid waste treatment method, characterized in that a solid waste treatment apparatus according to claims 1 to 8 comprises the steps of:
s1: filling the fixed waste into the compaction box (3), then opening the electric hydraulic cylinder (8), pushing the pressing plate (7) to descend through the electric hydraulic cylinder (8), and compacting the fixed waste through the pressing plate (7);
s2: after the fixed waste is compacted, closing the electric hydraulic cylinder (8), enabling the electric hydraulic cylinder (8) to contract to drive the pressing plate (7) to be separated from the compacting box (3), then opening the servo motor (17), driving the rotating shaft (14) to rotate through the rotation of the servo motor (17), winding the pull rope (5) through the rotation of the rotating shaft (14), and driving the compacting box (3) to rotate through the winding of the pull rope (5) so as to convey the fixed waste compacted in the compacting box (3) to the inside of the treatment box (12) through the conveyor belt (10);
s3: the water pump (23) is turned on through the water pump control switch, and the disinfectant in the liquid storage cavity (22) is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle (24) through the water pump (23) to disinfect the surface of the compacted solid waste;
s4: open first electric putter (32) and first driving motor (27), rotate through first driving motor (27) and drive carousel (26) and rotate, promote connecting plate (33) and the fixed discarded object surface contact of compaction through first electric putter (32) and pack through winding membrane (29), open second electric putter (35) after the packing is accomplished, promote slider (36) through second electric putter (35) and remove, remove through slider (36) and drive L type cutter (37) and remove and cut winding membrane (29), what the packing was accomplished flows through play hopper (19), accomplish discarded object compaction packing processing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011350163.4A CN112607146B (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Solid waste treatment device and treatment method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011350163.4A CN112607146B (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Solid waste treatment device and treatment method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112607146A true CN112607146A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
| CN112607146B CN112607146B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
Family
ID=75225340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011350163.4A Active CN112607146B (en) | 2020-11-26 | 2020-11-26 | Solid waste treatment device and treatment method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112607146B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114524261A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-24 | 湖南旭晟环境科技有限公司 | Feeding device capable of continuously feeding for hazardous waste treatment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2453035A1 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-12 | Premier Tech 2000 Ltee | Apparatus and method for making, in a continuous manner, a series of film wrap bales of compressible loose material |
| CN103964011A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 太仓市璜泾永乐农机作业专业合作社 | Fully-automatic double-servo control packaging machine |
| CN204297152U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-29 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of swing-arm type automatic film baling press |
| CN205221268U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-11 | 佛山市宏事达食品有限公司 | Online self -sterilizer sprinkler of food |
| CN207792128U (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-31 | 仙桃永利医疗用品有限公司 | A kind of nonwoven production spice device for discharging |
| CN108791992A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 贵州伊诺生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural crop straw twines film device from overturning |
| CN109051120A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-21 | 东台市天时利包装有限公司 | A kind of package packing machine material pressing device |
| CN110589051A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-20 | 玉门金环密封材料有限公司 | Novel winding method and equipment of winding machine |
-
2020
- 2020-11-26 CN CN202011350163.4A patent/CN112607146B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2453035A1 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2004-06-12 | Premier Tech 2000 Ltee | Apparatus and method for making, in a continuous manner, a series of film wrap bales of compressible loose material |
| CN103964011A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-06 | 太仓市璜泾永乐农机作业专业合作社 | Fully-automatic double-servo control packaging machine |
| CN204297152U (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-04-29 | 山东交通学院 | A kind of swing-arm type automatic film baling press |
| CN205221268U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-05-11 | 佛山市宏事达食品有限公司 | Online self -sterilizer sprinkler of food |
| CN207792128U (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-31 | 仙桃永利医疗用品有限公司 | A kind of nonwoven production spice device for discharging |
| CN109051120A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-21 | 东台市天时利包装有限公司 | A kind of package packing machine material pressing device |
| CN108791992A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-13 | 贵州伊诺生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural crop straw twines film device from overturning |
| CN110589051A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-12-20 | 玉门金环密封材料有限公司 | Novel winding method and equipment of winding machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114524261A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-05-24 | 湖南旭晟环境科技有限公司 | Feeding device capable of continuously feeding for hazardous waste treatment |
| CN114524261B (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2024-02-02 | 湖南旭晟环境科技有限公司 | Feeding device capable of continuously feeding for hazardous waste treatment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112607146B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112607146B (en) | Solid waste treatment device and treatment method thereof | |
| CN205221654U (en) | Automatic turnover garbage bin | |
| CN112892713A (en) | Medical waste crushing and sterilizing equipment | |
| CN113693186A (en) | Multifunctional food sterilization device and food sterilization method | |
| CN108906258B (en) | High-efficient shredding device of solid waste | |
| CN113303111A (en) | Environment-friendly biomass straw crushing and briquetting integrated device and method | |
| CN210942544U (en) | Capper with dustproof construction | |
| CN211225094U (en) | Automatic feeding structure for nut opening shell breaking machine | |
| CN208497788U (en) | A kind of indentation equipment convenient for feeding | |
| CN208429521U (en) | A kind of bucket elevator of architectural engineering | |
| CN116514042A (en) | Nasal oxygen water generating device for sterilization and disinfection | |
| CN214902308U (en) | Environment-friendly biomass straw smashing and briquetting integrated device | |
| CN215320873U (en) | Waste recovery device is used in production of bridge cut-off aluminium door and window | |
| CN112246316B (en) | Construction waste treatment device | |
| CN212349004U (en) | Adhesive material belt crushing, cooling and conveying device | |
| CN211755405U (en) | Solid waste crusher | |
| CN208788866U (en) | A kind of blow moulding machine convenient for feeding | |
| CN208948119U (en) | A kind of refuse transfer equipment | |
| CN111719530A (en) | Energy-saving river surface waste cleaning device for river channel treatment | |
| CN214813534U (en) | Be used for infusion product destroyer | |
| CN213382455U (en) | Biological medicine plastics waste disposal equipment | |
| CN212852444U (en) | Material sterilizing equipment is used in feed additive production | |
| CN2855102Y (en) | Sterilizer | |
| CN215085014U (en) | Sealed quantitative reinforced plant extraction is with drawing jar | |
| CN213650823U (en) | Roller conveying line suitable for objects with different heights |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20221010 Address after: 277700 West of Mengtai Road, Chewang Town, Lanling County, Linyi City, Shandong Province (in the factory of Linyi Zhonglian Cement Co., Ltd.) Applicant after: Linyi Guojian Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 511400 Room 202, building 4, Xinji garden, 250 NANDA Road, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Zhao Xuhui |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |