CN112607099A

CN112607099A - Flower cutting removes packing table that thorn and bind

Info

Publication number: CN112607099A
Application number: CN202011487957.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵平平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Chizhou Jingxin Human Resources Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-16
Also published as: CN112607099B

Abstract

The invention relates to flower processing equipment, in particular to a flower cutting, thorn removing and binding packaging table, which comprises a supporting seat, an installation frame, a rotating mechanism, a pressing, cutting and thorn removing mechanism, a binding mechanism and the like; the supporting seat top is equipped with the mounting bracket, is equipped with slewing mechanism on the mounting bracket, is equipped with a plurality of cutting that compress tightly on the slewing mechanism and removes thorn mechanism, is equipped with on the supporting seat and ties tight mechanism. The device is used for clamping flowers and then cutting the flowers by matching the first cutter, the first wedge-shaped clamping block and the second wedge-shaped block of the pressing, cutting and thorn removing mechanism with the devices on the first cutter, the first wedge-shaped clamping block and the second wedge-shaped block, and is used for scraping thorns on the flower branches by matching the first wedge-shaped block, the second wedge-shaped block and the guide strip.

Description

Flower cutting removes packing table that thorn and bind

Technical Field

The invention relates to flower treatment equipment, in particular to a flower cutting, thorn removing and binding packaging table.

Background

Flowers, especially roses, have a pleasant fragrance and a large appearance, and in order to improve the aesthetic property and the packaging convenience of the flowers, the flowers need to be pricked and pruned, but the stem surfaces of the flowers also have numerous small prickles, which can cause harm to the safety of people. The former flower producer implements the complete manual treatment of steps in the processing process of the fresh cut flowers, namely, single leaf falling and thorn removing, single stem cutting, and single manual bundling and packaging.

Present cut the thorn processing to the flower and cut and remove to artifical handheld scissors or flower pincers cut, it is numerous to need the staff, operating personnel runs away in the turnover process of flowers, very tired out, and easily there is bouquet and prick bundle nonconformity phenomenon, the efficiency of tying up is not high, production efficiency is low simultaneously, directly cause the benefit of enterprise low, the difficult control dynamics easily causes the damage of flower when removing the thorn, can not carry out appropriate pruning, the pruning gets the unevenness, make the pruning efficiency not high.

Therefore, it is necessary to design a flower cutting, thorn removing and binding packing table capable of automatically cutting, flattening and thorn removing flowers and binding flowers.

Disclosure of Invention

Hand-held scissors or flower pincers cut when removing the thorn to solve the manual work and handle the flower, and the wayward dynamics easily causes the damage of flower when removing the thorn, can not carry out appropriate beta pruning, and the beta pruning gets the unevenness and makes beta pruning efficiency not high, easily exists the bouquet and pricks the problem of bundle inconsistent phenomenon, provides one kind and can be automatic to the flower cutting levelly and smoothly and remove the thorn, carry out the flower cutting that ties up with the flower and remove the packing platform that the thorn and bind.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a flower cutting removes thorn and packagine table of binding, is equipped with the mounting bracket including supporting seat, mounting bracket, slewing mechanism, compresses tightly cutting and removes thorn mechanism and tie tight mechanism, the supporting seat top, is equipped with slewing mechanism on the mounting bracket, and slewing mechanism is last to be equipped with a plurality of cutting that compress tightly and removes thorn mechanism, is equipped with on the supporting seat and ties tight mechanism.

Further, slewing mechanism is including the motor, rotate wheel, flat belt, link and solid fixed ring, and fixed mounting has the motor on the supporting seat, and the wheel is rotated to the one end fixedly connected with of the output shaft of motor, and the mounting bracket is connected with through the pivot and rotates the wheel, and two are rotated and take turns to around there being flat belt, fixedly connected with link on the flat belt, fixedly connected with solid fixed ring on the link.

Furthermore, the compression cutting deburring mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, guide strips, a first cutter, a first sliding rod, a first wedge-shaped block, a first spring, a second spring, clamping blocks, a fixing rod, a second wedge-shaped block, a second sliding rod and a third spring, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, the inner side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with four guide strips, the first cutter is fixedly connected onto the first fixing plate, the connecting frame and the fixing ring are both connected with the first sliding rod in a sliding manner, the first wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected onto the first sliding rod, the first spring and the second spring are sleeved onto the first sliding rod, one end of the first sliding rod is fixedly connected with the clamping blocks, two ends of one first spring are fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block and the connecting frame respectively, two ends of the other first spring are fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block and the fixing ring respectively, two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block and the clamping, one side fixedly connected with dead lever of first wedge, the one end slidingtype of dead lever has connect the second wedge, and sliding connection has the second slide bar on the second wedge, and the one end fixedly connected with of second slide bar presss from both sides tight piece, and the cover has the third spring on the second slide bar, and the both ends of third spring are respectively with second wedge and press from both sides tight piece rigid coupling.

Further, the binding mechanism comprises a rotating disc, a first gear, a second gear, an adhesive tape, a third gear, a second fixing plate, a third fixing plate, a first conical disc, a second conical disc, a first baffle plate, a first sector gear, a second sector gear and a fourth spring, wherein the top of the mounting frame is connected with the rotating disc through a bearing, the first gear is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, the second gear is fixedly installed on the rotating disc, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the adhesive tape is rotatably connected to the rotating disc, the third gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, the second fixing plate is slidably connected to the supporting seat, the third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the supporting seat, the first conical disc is slidably connected to the second fixing plate, the second conical disc is fixedly connected to the first conical disc and the second conical disc are both fixedly connected to the first baffle plate in a distributed manner, one side fixedly connected with first sector gear of first conical disk, one side fixedly connected with second sector gear of second conical disk, first sector gear and second sector gear and third gear engagement, fixedly connected with fourth spring on the supporting seat, the one end and the second fixed plate rigid coupling of fourth spring.

Furthermore, the cutting device further comprises a fifth spring, a U-shaped block, a third wedge-shaped block, a second cutter and a fourth wedge-shaped block, wherein the fifth spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second sector gear, the U-shaped block is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth spring, the third wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped block, the second cutter is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped block, and the fourth wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of the first sector gear.

Furthermore, the installation frame further comprises a second baffle plate, and the top of the installation frame is fixedly connected with the second baffle plate.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. the device is used for clamping flowers and then cutting the flowers by matching the first cutter, the first wedge-shaped clamping block and the second wedge-shaped block of the pressing, cutting and thorn removing mechanism with the devices on the first cutter, the first wedge-shaped clamping block and the second wedge-shaped block, and is used for scraping thorns on the flower branches by matching the first wedge-shaped block, the second wedge-shaped block and the guide strip.

2. The binding mechanism is used for binding and packaging the cut and thorned flowers by matching the first gear, the second gear, the adhesive tape and the device on the adhesive tape, so that the binding efficiency is improved.

3. The cutting device is used for cutting off redundant adhesive tapes after flowers are bound through the matching of the U-shaped block, the third wedge-shaped block, the second cutter and the fourth wedge-shaped block of the cutting device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the binding mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partially separated perspective structure of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ supporting seat, 1_ mounting frame, 2_ rotating mechanism, 2_ motor, 2_ rotating wheel, 2_ 3_ flat belt, 2_ 4_ connecting frame, 2_ 5_ fixing ring, 3_ pressing cutting deburring mechanism, 3_ 1_ first fixing plate, 3_ 2_ guide strip, 3_ first cutter, 3_ 4_ first sliding rod, 3_ 5_ first wedge block, 3_ 6_ first spring, 3_ 7_ second spring, 3_ 8_ clamping block, 3_ 9_ fixing rod, 3_ 11_ second wedge block, 3_ 12_ second sliding rod, 3_ 13_ third spring, 4_ binding mechanism, 4_ 1_ rotating disc, 4_ 2_ first gear, 4_ 3_ second gear, 4_ adhesive tape, 4-5_ third gear, 4-6_ second fixed plate, 4-7_ third fixed plate, 4-8_ first conical disc, 4-9_ second conical disc, 4-11_ first baffle, 4-12_ first sector gear, 4-13_ second sector gear, 4-14_ fourth spring, 5_ cutting device, 5-1_ fifth spring, 5-2_ U-shaped block, 5-3_ third wedge block, 5-4_ second cutter, 5-5_ fourth wedge block, 6_ second baffle.

Detailed Description

The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolts, rivets, welding, sticking and the like in the prior art, and the detailed description is not repeated.

Example 1

A flower cutting, thorn removing and binding packaging table is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a supporting seat 1, a mounting frame 1-1, a rotating mechanism 2, a pressing cutting and thorn removing mechanism 3 and a binding mechanism 4, wherein the mounting frame 1-1 is arranged at the top of the supporting seat 1, the rotating mechanism 2 is arranged on the mounting frame 1-1, the rotating mechanism 2 is used for conveying flowers, the rotating mechanism 2 is provided with a plurality of pressing cutting and thorn removing mechanisms 3, the pressing cutting and thorn removing mechanisms 3 are used for clamping the flowers and then cutting the branches, the thorns on the branches of the flowers are scraped at the same time, the binding mechanism 4 is arranged on the supporting seat 1, and the cutting and thorn removing flowers are bound by the binding mechanism 4.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3-9, the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a motor 2-1, rotating wheels 2-2, a flat belt 2-3, a connecting frame 2-4 and a fixing ring 2-5, the motor 2-1 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting seat 1, one end of an output shaft of the motor 2-1 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheels 2-2, the mounting frame 1-1 is connected with the rotating wheels 2-2 through a rotating shaft, the flat belt 2-3 is wound on the two rotating wheels 2-2, the connecting frame 2-4 is fixedly connected on the flat belt 2-3, the fixing ring 2-5 is fixedly connected on the connecting frame 2-4, the fixing ring 2-5 is used for placing flowers, and the fixing ring 2-5 is made of rubber.

The pressing, cutting and deburring mechanism 3 comprises a first fixing plate 3-1, guide strips 3-2, a first cutter 3-3, a first slide rod 3-4, a first wedge block 3-5, a first spring 3-6, a second spring 3-7, a clamping block 3-8, a fixing rod 3-9, a second wedge block 3-11, a second slide rod 3-12 and a third spring 3-13, wherein the top of the mounting frame 1-1 is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 3-1, the inner side of the first fixing plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with four guide strips 3-2, the first fixing plate 3-1 is fixedly connected with the first cutter 3-3, the first cutter 3-3 is used for cutting fresh flowers, the connecting frame 2-4 and the fixing ring 2-5 are both connected with the sliding first slide rod 3-4, a first wedge-shaped block 3-5 is fixedly connected on the first slide bar 3-4, a first spring 3-6 and a second spring 3-7 are sleeved on the first slide bar 3-4, one end of the first slide bar 3-4 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 3-8, the first wedge-shaped block 3-5, the first spring 3-6 and the clamping block 3-8 are matched for clamping flowers, the first spring 3-6 is used for resetting the clamping block 3-8, two ends of one first spring 3-6 are respectively fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block 3-5 and the connecting frame 2-4, two ends of the other first spring 3-6 are respectively fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block 3-5 and the fixing ring 2-5, two ends of the second spring 3-7 are respectively fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block 3-5 and the clamping block 3-8, one side of the first wedge-shaped block 3-5 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 3-9, the lower end of the fixing rod 3-9 is connected with a second wedge-shaped block 3-11 in a sliding mode, the second wedge-shaped block 3-11 is connected with a second sliding rod 3-12 in a sliding mode, one end of the second sliding rod 3-12 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 3-8, a third spring 3-13 is sleeved on the second sliding rod 3-12, the third spring 3-13 is used for resetting the second wedge-shaped block 3-11, and two ends of the third spring 3-13 are fixedly connected with the second wedge-shaped block 3-11 and the clamping block 3-8 respectively.

The binding mechanism 4 comprises a rotating disc 4-1, a first gear 4-2, a second gear 4-3, an adhesive tape 4-4, a third gear 4-5, a second fixing plate 4-6, a third fixing plate 4-7, a first conical disc 4-8, a second conical disc 4-9, a first baffle 4-11, a first sector gear 4-12, a second sector gear 4-13 and a fourth spring 4-14, the top of the mounting rack 1-1 is connected with the rotating disc 4-1 through a bearing, the output shaft of the motor 2-1 is fixedly provided with the first gear 4-2, the top of the rotating disc 4-1 is fixedly provided with the second gear 4-3, the first gear 4-2 is engaged with the second gear 4-3, the top of the rotating disc 4-1 is connected with the adhesive tape 4-4 in a rotating manner, a third gear 4-5 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor 2-1, the third gear 4-5 is positioned above the first gear 4-2, a second fixing plate 4-6 is connected to the top of the supporting seat 1 in a sliding manner, a third fixing plate 4-7 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat 1, a first conical disc 4-8 is connected to the second fixing plate 4-6 in a sliding manner, a second conical disc 4-9 is fixedly connected to the third fixing plate 4-7, a first gear plate 4-11 is fixedly connected to the first conical disc 4-8 and the second conical disc 4-9 in a distributed manner, a first sector gear 4-12 is fixedly connected to one side of the first conical disc 4-8, a second sector gear 4-13 is fixedly connected to one side of the second conical disc 4-9, the first sector gear 4-12 and the second sector gear 4-13 are meshed with the third gear 4-5, the second sector gear 4-13 is positioned above the second gear 4-3, the supporting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 4-14, and one end of the fourth spring 4-14 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 4-6.

The cutting device 5 further comprises a fifth spring 5-1, a U-shaped block 5-2, a third wedge 5-3, a second cutter 5-4 and a fourth wedge 5-5, one side of the second sector gear 4-13 is fixedly connected with the fifth spring 5-1, the lower end of the fifth spring 5-1 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped block 5-2, one end of the U-shaped block 5-2 is fixedly connected with the third wedge 5-3, the bottom of the U-shaped block 5-2 is fixedly connected with the second cutter 5-4, the second cutter 5-4 is used for binding redundant adhesive tapes of flowers, and the bottom of the first sector gear 4-12 is fixedly connected with the fourth wedge 5-5.

The flower storage rack is characterized by further comprising a second baffle 6, the second baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting rack 1-1, and the second baffle 6 is used for dropping the cut and thorned flowers onto the first conical disc 4-8 and the second conical disc 4-9, so that the flowers can be bound conveniently.

When flowers need to be processed and packaged, an operator puts the flowers on the fixed ring 2-5, then the motor 2-1 is started to operate, the output shaft of the motor 2-1 drives the rotating wheel 2-2 to rotate reversely, the rotating wheel 2-2 enables the connecting frame 2-4 and the fixed ring 2-5 to rotate together through the flat belt 2-3, when the connecting frame 2-4 and the upper device thereof rotate to the first fixed plate 3-1, the first wedge-shaped block 3-5 and the second wedge-shaped block 3-11 can be contacted with the first fixed plate 3-1, so that the first sliding rod 3-4, the first spring 3-6, the clamping block 3-8 and the upper device thereof clamp the flowers, subsequent cutting is convenient, when the connecting frame 2-4 and the upper device thereof rotate to the first cutter 3-3 of the first fixed plate 3-1, the first cutter 3-3 cuts flowers once, the flowers then continue to rotate, the second wedge-shaped block 3-11 rotates to be in contact with the guide strip 3-2, under the guiding action of the guide strip 3-2, the second wedge-shaped block 3-11 moves upwards to scrape thorns on the branches of the flowers so as to facilitate subsequent processing and packaging, and when the second wedge-shaped block 3-11 is in contact with the other guide strip 3-2, the other guide strip 3-2 enables the second wedge-shaped block 3-11 to move downwards, so that the second wedge-shaped block 3-11 returns to facilitate secondary deburring of the flowers.

When the first wedge-shaped block 3-5 and the second wedge-shaped block 3-11 are not in contact with the first fixing plate 3-1, the clamping blocks 3-8 reset under the action of the first springs 3-6 and the second springs 3-7, the flower is not clamped, and when the flower rotates to be in contact with the second baffle 6, the flower is blocked by the second baffle 6 and falls between the first conical disc 4-8 and the first baffle 4-11 of the second conical disc 4-9 due to the fact that the clamping blocks 3-8 do not clamp the flower any more, and the flower is convenient to bind and package subsequently.

The output shaft of the motor 2-1 rotates to drive the first gear 4-2 and the third gear 4-5 to rotate at the same time, because the first gear 4-2 is meshed with the second gear 4-3, the first gear 4-2 drives the second gear 4-3 to rotate, the second gear 4-3 drives the rotating disc 4-1 and the adhesive tape 4-4 to rotate, thereby binding and packaging flowers, the third gear 4-5 rotates one circle to drive the first sector gear 4-12 and the second sector gear 4-13 to rotate one eighth of the circle, so that flowers which are subsequently cut and deburred fall between the first gear plates 4-11, after the flowers are bound and packaged, the second fixing plate 4-6 needs to be manually pulled to move towards the direction close to the first cutter 3-3, because of the effect of the fourth wedge 5-5 and the third wedge 5-3, the U-shaped block 5-2, the third wedge-shaped block 5-3 and the second cutter 5-4 are moved downwards, so that redundant adhesive tapes 4-4 after binding are cut off, the processed fresh flowers are taken out, the second fixing plate 4-6 is reset under the action of the fourth spring 4-14, the U-shaped block 5-2 and the upper device thereof are reset through the fifth spring 5-1, and when the operation is not needed, the motor 2-1 is turned off.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flower cutting removes platform of thorn and binding which characterized in that, including supporting seat, mounting bracket, slewing mechanism, compress tightly cutting and remove thorn mechanism and tie tight mechanism, the supporting seat top is equipped with the mounting bracket, is equipped with slewing mechanism on the mounting bracket, and slewing mechanism is last to be equipped with a plurality of cutting that compress tightly and removes thorn mechanism, is equipped with on the supporting seat and ties tight mechanism.

2. The table as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating wheel, a flat belt, a connecting frame and a fixing ring, the motor is fixedly mounted on the supporting base, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the motor, the rotating wheel is connected to the mounting frame through a rotating shaft, the flat belt is wound around the two rotating wheels, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the flat belt, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.

3. The flower cutting, deburring and binding packaging table as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pressing, cutting and deburring mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, a guide bar, a first cutter, a first slide bar, a first wedge-shaped block, a first spring, a second spring, a clamping block, a fixing bar, a second wedge-shaped block, a second slide bar and a third spring, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, the inner side of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with four guide bars, the first cutter is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate, the first slide bar is connected with the connecting frame and the fixing ring in a sliding manner, the first wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected with the first slide bar, the first spring and the second spring are sleeved on the first slide bar, the clamping block is fixedly connected with one end of the first slide bar, wherein two ends of one first spring are fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block and the connecting frame respectively, two ends of the other first spring are fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block and the fixing ring respectively, the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the first wedge block and the clamping block respectively, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the first wedge block, one end of the fixed rod is connected with the second wedge block in a sliding mode, a second sliding rod is connected to the second wedge block in a sliding mode, the clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the second sliding rod, a third spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod, and the two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected with the second wedge block and the clamping block respectively.

4. The table as claimed in claim 3, wherein the binding mechanism comprises a rotary plate, a first gear, a second gear, a rubber belt, a third gear, a second fixing plate, a third fixing plate, a first conical plate, a second conical plate, a first baffle plate, a first sector gear, a second sector gear and a fourth spring, the top of the mounting frame is connected with the rotary plate through a bearing, the first gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the second gear is fixedly mounted on the rotary plate, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the rubber belt is rotatably connected to the rotary plate, the third gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the second fixing plate is slidably connected to the supporting seat, the third fixing plate is fixedly connected to the supporting seat, the first conical plate is slidably connected to the second fixing plate, and the second conical plate is fixedly connected to the third fixing plate, first plate washer of equal distributed fixedly connected with on first conical disk and the second conical disk, the first sector gear of one side fixedly connected with of first conical disk, the second sector gear of one side fixedly connected with of second conical disk, first sector gear and second sector gear and third gear meshing, fixedly connected with fourth spring on the supporting seat, the one end and the second fixed plate rigid coupling of fourth spring.

5. The flower cutting, deburring and binding packaging table according to claim 4, wherein the cutting device further comprises a fifth spring, a U-shaped block, a third wedge-shaped block, a second cutter and a fourth wedge-shaped block, the fifth spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second sector gear, one end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped block, the third wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped block, the second cutter is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped block, and the fourth wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to one side of the first sector gear.

6. The flower cutting, deburring and binding packaging table as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a second baffle plate, wherein the second baffle plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame.