CN112262674B - Gardens pruning equipment - Google Patents
Gardens pruning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112262674B CN112262674B CN202011095066.5A CN202011095066A CN112262674B CN 112262674 B CN112262674 B CN 112262674B CN 202011095066 A CN202011095066 A CN 202011095066A CN 112262674 B CN112262674 B CN 112262674B
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- cutter
- rod
- cross slide
- circular
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/04—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
- A01G3/0435—Machines specially adapted for shaping plants, e.g. topiaries
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/04—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears
- A01G2003/0443—Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears with height-adjustable platforms
Abstract
The invention relates to a pruning device, in particular to a garden pruning device. The invention provides garden trimming equipment which can trim round landscape trees conveniently and can collect branches and leaves trimmed at the tops of the landscape trees. A garden pruning device comprising: the two sides of the pushing handle are connected with supporting frames; the two sides of the end part of the supporting frame are connected with the trundles; the upper part of the support frame is connected with a circular sliding rail; the sliding mechanism is arranged on the circular sliding rail; the sliding mechanism is provided with a transmission mechanism; the transverse cutting mechanism is arranged on the sliding mechanism and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism. According to the invention, each mechanism can be driven to work through the transmission mechanism, and the circular landscape trees can be trimmed orderly through the matching of the sliding mechanism, the transverse cutting mechanism and the vertical cutting mechanism; can collect the branch and leaf that landscape tree top department was pruned through waste material transport mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pruning device, in particular to a garden pruning device.
Background
In order to make landscape trees more beautiful and tidy and improve the ornamental value, the landscape trees need to be frequently trimmed, and through retrieval, the patent publication number is as follows: CN 207083561U's patent discloses a convenient to use's gardens trimming machine, relates to the garden equipment field. This convenient to use's gardens trimming machine, including the supporting seat, the top of supporting seat be provided with fixed case, the bottom fixedly connected with base of fixed incasement wall, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of base, the first gyro wheel of output fixedly connected with of first motor, the inner wall bottom of fixed case just is located the right side fixedly connected with bearing frame of base. This convenient to use's gardens trimming machine makes the backup pad on the removal loop bar move through the cooperation of the inside second motor of supporting seat and threaded rod, and by the fixed case at the top of backup pad, the cooperation of the inside first motor of fixed incasement and gyro wheel, stretching strap makes the rotary rod rotate, and the rotary rod can drive trimming means and carry out the back-and-forth movement, has reached the effect of diversified pruning when pruning trees, has solved current gardens trimming means awkward problem. Although the landscape tree can be trimmed, the round landscape tree cannot be trimmed conveniently, and the branches and leaves trimmed from the top of the landscape tree cannot be collected, so that the branches and leaves trimmed from the top of the landscape tree fall on the top of the landscape tree again and need to be manually cleaned.
How to design a gardens pruning equipment that can be convenient for prune circular landscape trees, can prune the branch and leaf that come off to landscape trees top department and collect becomes the problem that will solve at present.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects that the circular landscape trees are inconvenient to trim and the branches and leaves trimmed from the tops of the landscape trees cannot be collected, the invention provides garden trimming equipment which is convenient to trim the circular landscape trees and can collect the branches and leaves trimmed from the tops of the landscape trees.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a garden trimming apparatus, comprising: the two sides of the pushing handle are connected with supporting frames; the two sides of the end part of the supporting frame are connected with the trundles; the upper parts of the supporting frames are connected with the circular sliding rails; the sliding mechanism is arranged on the circular sliding rail; the sliding mechanism is provided with a transmission mechanism; the sliding mechanism is provided with a transverse cutting mechanism which is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism; the vertical cutting mechanism is arranged on the sliding mechanism and is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes: the circular slide rail is internally connected with a cross slide bar in a sliding manner; the outer end of the cross slide bar is connected with a plurality of guide wheels which are in sliding fit with the circular slide rail; the device comprises equidistant clamping strips, wherein the equidistant clamping strips are connected to one side of the top of a cross slide bar, and a first sliding groove is formed in one side of the cross slide bar; two fixing plates are connected to one side of the bottom of the cross slide bar.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises: the motor is arranged in the middle of the cross slide bar; the other side of the cross slide bar is rotatably connected with a rotating rod; a first belt transmission group is connected between the rotating rod and the output shaft of the motor; the rotating rod is connected with a first cam.
Preferably, the transverse cutting mechanism comprises: the other two sides of the bottom of the cross slide bar are connected with connecting plates; the first cutter is connected between the connecting plates and rotatably connected with the rotating rod, and second sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the first cutter; the sliding block is connected with the second sliding groove in a sliding manner; the second cutter is connected between the sliding blocks and matched with the first cutter, and the second cutter is in contact fit with the first cam; two first pressure springs are connected between the second cutter and the connecting plate on one side.
Preferably, the vertical cutting mechanism comprises: the motor is connected with the first bevel gear; the hexagonal rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the fixing plates; one side of the hexagonal rotating shaft is connected with the sleeve in a sliding and rotating way; the sleeve is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is matched with the hexagonal rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is matched with the first bevel gear; the second bevel gear is connected with a bolt through threads; the tension spring is connected between the sleeve and the fixing plate on one side; the other side of the hexagonal rotating shaft is connected with a second cam; the third cutter is connected with the equidistant clamping strips in a sliding manner, and the third cutter is rotatably and slidably connected with the hexagonal rotating shaft; the fourth cutter is connected with the third cutter in a sliding mode, is matched with the third cutter and is matched with the second cam in a contact mode; and two second pressure springs are connected between the fourth cutter and the third cutter, the end part of the third cutter is connected with a clamping block matched with the equidistant clamping strips in a sliding manner, and two elastic pieces are connected between the clamping block and the third cutter.
Preferably, a rotation mechanism is further included, the rotation mechanism including: the end part of the hexagonal rotating shaft is connected with a first worm; the middle of the bottom of the cross slide bar is rotatably connected with a rotating rod; the rotating rod is connected with a first worm wheel which is meshed with the first worm; the other side of the bottom of the cross slide bar is rotatably connected with a sector gear; the second belt transmission group is connected between a transmission shaft of the sector gear and the rotating rod; and the inner wall of the circular sliding rail is connected with a gear ring, and the gear ring is meshed with the sector gear.
Preferably, the waste conveying mechanism is further included, and the waste conveying mechanism includes: the top of the first cutter is connected with the mounting plate; the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a second worm; a third belt transmission group is connected between the second worm and the rotating rod; the side, close to the mounting plate, of the first cutter is connected with a baffle; the baffle plate and the first cutter are rotatably connected with the conveying belt group; the transmission shaft of the conveyor belt group is connected with a second turbine, and the second turbine is meshed with a second worm; and a leakage hopper is connected between one side of the bottom of the first cutter and one side of the bottom of the baffle.
Preferably, the mobile device further comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises: the end part of the circular slide rail is connected with the connecting frame; one side of the end part of the circular slide rail is connected with two loop bars; the sliding rods are connected between the loop rods in a sliding manner; the third pressure spring is connected between the sliding rod and the loop bar; the connecting frame is connected with two sliding plates in a sliding manner; the sliding frame is connected between the sliding plates; the guide rails are connected to the two sides of the sliding frame and are in sliding fit with the sliding rods; the end of the sleeve is connected with a wedge block, the wedge block is in contact fit with the sliding frame, and the wedge block is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove.
(3) Advantageous effects
1. Each mechanism can be driven to work through the transmission mechanism, and the circular landscape trees can be trimmed neatly through the matching of the sliding mechanism, the transverse cutting mechanism and the vertical cutting mechanism.
2. The sliding mechanism can be driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism, so that the sliding mechanism does not need to be rotated manually, and labor can be saved.
3. Can collect the branch and leaf that view trees top department was pruned through waste material transport mechanism, can be convenient for make vertical cutting mechanism remove through moving mechanism to can be convenient for carry out pruning work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth partial perspective structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-support frame, 2-caster, 3-pushing handle, 4-circular sliding rail, 5-sliding mechanism, 51-cross sliding bar, 52-equidistant clamping bar, 53-first sliding groove, 54-guide wheel, 55-fixed plate, 6-transmission mechanism, 61-motor, 62-rotating rod, 63-first belt transmission set, 64-first cam, 7-transverse cutting mechanism, 71-connecting plate, 72-first cutter, 73-second sliding groove, 74-second cutter, 75-sliding block, 76-first pressure spring, 8-vertical cutting mechanism, 81-first bevel gear, 82-hexagonal rotating shaft, 83-second bevel gear, 84-bolt, 85-sleeve, 86-tension spring, 87-second cam, 88-third cutter, 89-fourth cutter, 810-second pressure spring, 9-rotating mechanism, 91-first worm, 92-rotating rod, 93-first turbine, 94-second belt transmission group, 95-sector gear, 96-gear ring, 10-waste transmission mechanism, 101-mounting plate, 102-third belt transmission group, 103-second worm, 104-second turbine, 105-belt transmission group, 106-baffle, 107-hopper, 11-moving mechanism, 111-connecting frame, 112-sleeve rod, 113-sliding rod, 114-third pressure spring, 115-sliding frame, 116-sliding plate, 117-guide rail and 118-wedge block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a gardens pruning equipment, as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3 and figure 6, including support frame 1, the truckle 2, promote handle 3, circular slide rail 4, slide mechanism 5, drive mechanism 6, crosscut mechanism 7, vertical cut mechanism 8, both sides all are connected with support frame 1 around promoting handle 3 bottom, the left and right sides of support frame 1 bottom all is connected with truckle 2, be connected with circular slide rail 4 between the upper portion of two support frames 1, be equipped with slide mechanism 5 on the circular slide rail 4, be equipped with drive mechanism 6 on the slide mechanism 5 respectively, crosscut mechanism 7 and vertical cut mechanism 8, drive mechanism 6 is connected with crosscut mechanism 7 and vertical cut mechanism 8 transmission respectively.
Slide mechanism 5 is including cross slide bar 51, equidistance card strip 52, guide pulley 54 and fixed plate 55, and circular slide rail 4 internal sliding formula is connected with cross slide bar 51, and cross slide bar 51 outer end is connected with four guide pulleys 54, guide pulley 54 and circular slide rail 4 sliding fit, and cross slide bar 51 top right side is connected with equidistance card strip 52, and open the right part of cross slide bar 51 has first spout 53, and cross slide bar 51 bottom right side is connected with two fixed plates 55.
The transmission mechanism 6 comprises a motor 61, a rotating rod 62, a first belt transmission group 63 and a first cam 64, the motor 61 is installed in the middle of the cross slide rod 51, the rotating rod 62 is rotatably connected to the rear portion of the cross slide rod 51, the first belt transmission group 63 is connected between the rotating rod 62 and an output shaft of the motor 61, and the first cam 64 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 62.
The transverse cutting mechanism 7 comprises a connecting plate 71, a first cutter 72, a second cutter 74, a sliding block 75 and a first pressure spring 76, the connecting plate 71 is connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the cross slide rod 51, the first cutter 72 is connected between the two connecting plates 71, the first cutter 72 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 62, second sliding grooves 73 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the first cutter 72, the sliding block 75 is connected in the second sliding grooves 73 in a sliding mode, the second cutter 74 is connected between the bottoms of the two sliding blocks 75, the second cutter 74 is matched with the first cutter 72, the second cutter 74 is matched with the first cam 64 in a contact mode, and the two first pressure springs 76 are connected between the front side face of the second cutter 74 and the front side connecting plate 71.
The vertical cutting mechanism 8 comprises a first bevel gear 81, a hexagonal rotating shaft 82, a second bevel gear 83, a bolt 84, a sleeve 85, a tension spring 86, a second cam 87, a third cutter 88, a fourth cutter 89 and a second pressure spring 810, the output shaft of the motor 61 is connected with the first bevel gear 81 through a coupling, the hexagonal rotating shaft 82 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 55, the left part of the hexagonal rotating shaft 82 is slidably and rotatably connected with the sleeve 85, the sleeve 85 is rotatably connected with the second bevel gear 83, the second bevel gear 83 is matched with the hexagonal rotating shaft 82, the second bevel gear 83 is matched with the first bevel gear 81, the bolt 84 is connected onto the second bevel gear 83 through threads, the tension spring 86 is connected between the sleeve 85 and the left fixing plate 55, the right part of the hexagonal rotating shaft 82 is connected with the second cam 87, and the third cutter 88 is slidably connected onto the equidistant clamping strip 52, the third cutter 88 is rotatably and slidably connected with the hexagonal rotating shaft 82, the fourth cutter 89 is slidably connected with the third cutter 88, the fourth cutter 89 is matched with the third cutter 88, the fourth cutter 89 is in contact fit with the second cam 87, two second pressure springs 810 are connected between the fourth cutter 89 and the third cutter 88, a clamping block matched with the equidistant clamping strip 52 is slidably connected with the top of the third cutter 88, and two elastic pieces are connected between the clamping block and the third cutter 88.
When the landscape trees are trimmed to be tidy, the motor 61 can be started to rotate, the motor 61 rotates to enable the rotating rod 62 to rotate through the first belt transmission set 63, the rotating rod 62 rotates to drive the first cam 64 to rotate, when the first cam 64 rotates to the longer end to be contacted with the second cutter 74, the first cam 64 rotates to enable the second cutter 74 to move forwards, the first pressure spring 76 compresses accordingly, when the first cam 64 rotates to the shorter end to be contacted with the second cutter 74, the second cutter 74 can move backwards and reset under the action of the first pressure spring 76, the second cutter 74 moves forwards and backwards to be matched with the first cutter 72 to trim the landscape trees, and the landscape trees are trimmed to be tidy; the device can be manually pushed to move while pruning is carried out, when the landscape trees are completely pruned, the motor 61 is turned off, when the circular landscape trees need to be pruned, the fixture block can be pulled upwards to separate the fixture block from the equidistant clamping strips 52, so that the third cutter 88 is loosened, the elastic piece is stretched along with the fixture block, then the position of the third cutter 88 can be adjusted according to the size of the circular landscape trees, after the position of the third cutter 88 is adjusted, the fixture block is loosened, the fixture block can be moved downwards to reset under the action of the elastic piece, the fixture block is inserted back to the equidistant clamping strips 52 again to fix the third cutter 88, then the sleeve 85 can be moved leftwards to move the second bevel gear 83 to be meshed with the first bevel gear 81, the tension spring 86 is stretched along with the fixture block, then the bolt 84 is tightened to fix the gear 83 on the hexagonal rotating shaft 82, then the motor 61 is started to rotate, the motor 61 rotates to enable the hexagonal rotating shaft 82 to rotate through the first bevel gear 81 and the second bevel gear 83, the hexagonal rotating shaft 82 rotates to drive the second cam 87 to rotate, when the second cam 87 rotates to enable the longer end to be in contact with the fourth cutter 89, the second cam 87 rotates to enable the fourth cutter 89 to move downwards, the second pressure spring 810 is compressed accordingly, when the second cam 87 rotates to enable the shorter end to be in contact with the fourth cutter 89, under the action of the second pressure spring 810, the fourth cutter 89 can move upwards, the fourth cutter 89 moves upwards and downwards to be matched with the third cutter 88 to trim the side edge of the circular landscape tree, the top of the circular landscape tree can be trimmed through the second cutter 74 and the first cutter 72, the cross slide bar 51 can be manually rotated during trimming, the cross slide bar 51 rotates to drive components on the cross slide bar to rotate, so can prune round landscape tree neatly, when round landscape tree prunes neatly the back, it can to close motor 61. So this equipment can drive each mechanism through drive mechanism 6 and carry out work, through slide mechanism 5, crosscut mechanism 7 and the cooperation of erecting cutting mechanism 8, can trim the circular landscape tree neatly.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 6, the device further includes a rotating mechanism 9, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a first worm 91, a rotating rod 92, a first worm gear 93, a second belt transmission group 94, a sector gear 95 and a gear ring 96, the first worm 91 is connected to the left end of the hexagonal rotating shaft 82, the rotating rod 92 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom of the cross slide bar 51, the first worm gear 93 is connected to the rotating rod 92, the first worm gear 93 is engaged with the first worm 91, the sector gear 95 is rotatably connected to the left side of the bottom of the cross slide bar 51, the second belt transmission group 94 is connected between the transmission shaft of the sector gear 95 and the rotating rod 92, the gear ring 96 is connected to the inner wall of the circular slide rail 4, and the gear ring 96 is engaged with the sector gear 95.
The hexagonal rotating shaft 82 rotates to drive the first worm 91 to rotate, the first worm 91 rotates to drive the rotating rod 92 to rotate through the first worm wheel 93, the rotating rod 92 rotates to enable the sector gear 95 to rotate through the second belt transmission group 94, the sector gear 95 rotates to move along the gear ring 96, and therefore the cross slide rod 51 can be driven to move along the gear ring 96, manual rotation of the cross slide rod 51 is not needed, and labor can be saved; so can drive slide mechanism 5 through rotary mechanism 9 and rotate to need not artifical rotatory slide mechanism 5, can laborsaving.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 7, the waste conveying mechanism 10 further includes a waste conveying mechanism 10, the waste conveying mechanism 10 includes a mounting plate 101, a third belt transmission group 102, a second worm 103, a second worm wheel 104, a conveyor belt group 105, a baffle 106 and a leakage hopper 107, the mounting plate 101 is connected to the rear side of the top of the first cutter 72, the second worm 103 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 101, the third belt transmission group 102 is connected between the second worm 103 and the rotating rod 62, the baffle 106 is connected to the rear side of the top of the first cutter 72, the baffle 106 is located at the front side of the mounting plate 101, the conveyor belt group 105 is rotatably connected between the baffle 106 and the first cutter 72, the second worm wheel 104 is connected to a transmission shaft of the conveyor belt group 105, the second worm wheel 104 is engaged with the second worm 103, and the leakage hopper 107 is connected between the front side of the bottom of the first cutter 72 and the front side of the bottom of the baffle 106.
A collection bag can be sleeved on the leakage hopper 107, branches and leaves trimmed from the top of the landscape tree slide onto the conveyor belt group 105 through the first cutter 72, the rotating rod 62 rotates and can enable the second worm 103 to rotate through the third belt transmission group 102, the second worm 103 rotates and can enable the conveyor belt group 105 to rotate through the second turbine 104, the conveyor belt group 105 rotates and can forward convey the branches and leaves trimmed from the top of the landscape tree, the branches and leaves fall into the leakage hopper 107, and then slide into the collection bag through the leakage hopper 107, so that the branches and leaves trimmed from the top of the landscape tree can be collected, the branches and leaves can be prevented from falling onto the top of the landscape tree again, manual cleaning is not needed, and labor is saved; branches and leaves trimmed off at the top of the landscape trees can be collected through the waste conveying mechanism 10.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, the device further comprises a moving mechanism 11, the moving mechanism 11 comprises a connecting frame 111, a loop bar 112, a sliding bar 113, a third pressure spring 114, the sliding device comprises a sliding frame 115, sliding plates 116, guide rails 117 and wedge blocks 118, wherein the top of the circular sliding rail 4 is connected with a connecting frame 111, the right side of the top of the circular sliding rail 4 is symmetrically connected with two loop bars 112 in front and back, the sliding rod 113 is connected between the two loop bars 112 in a sliding manner, a third pressure spring 114 is connected between the sliding rod 113 and the loop bar 112, the connecting frame 111 is symmetrically connected with two sliding plates 116 in left and right manner, the bottom of the two sliding plates 116 is connected with the sliding frame 115, the front side and the back side of the sliding frame 115 are both connected with the guide rails 117, the guide rails 117 are in sliding fit with the sliding rods 113, the top of the sleeve 85 is connected with the wedge blocks 118, the wedge blocks 118 are in contact fit with the sliding frame 115, and the wedge blocks 118 are connected with the first sliding grooves 53 in a sliding manner.
When the second bevel gear 83 is moved leftwards to be engaged with the first bevel gear 81, the sliding rod 113 can be pulled rightwards, the third pressure spring 114 is stretched along with the sliding rod 113, the sliding rod 113 is moved rightwards to move the guide rail 117 downwards, the guide rail 117 moves downwards to drive the sliding frame 115 to move downwards, the sliding frame 115 moves downwards to move the wedge block 118 leftwards, the wedge block 118 moves leftwards to drive the sleeve 85 to move leftwards, and the tension spring 86 is stretched along with the sliding rod 113, so that the sleeve 85 can be conveniently and quickly moved leftwards, the second bevel gear 83 can be conveniently moved leftwards to be engaged with the first bevel gear 81, the trimming work is convenient to be carried out, when the second bevel gear 83 is reset rightwards to be separated from the first bevel gear 81, the sliding rod 113 is loosened, the sliding rod 113 can be moved leftwards to be reset under the action of the third pressure spring 114, and under the action of the tension spring 86, the sleeve 85 and the second bevel gear 83 can be reset to the right; the moving mechanism 11 can move the vertical cutting mechanism 8 conveniently, so that the trimming work can be facilitated.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be understood as the limitation of the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. A garden pruning device, characterized in that includes:
the two sides of the pushing handle (3) are connected with the supporting frames (1);
the two sides of the end part of the supporting frame (1) are connected with the trundles (2);
the upper part of the support frame (1) is connected with a circular sliding rail (4);
the sliding mechanism (5) is arranged on the circular sliding rail (4);
the transmission mechanism (6) is arranged on the sliding mechanism (5);
the transverse cutting mechanism (7) is arranged on the sliding mechanism (5), and the transverse cutting mechanism (7) is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism (6);
the sliding mechanism (5) is provided with a vertical cutting mechanism (8), and the vertical cutting mechanism (8) is in transmission connection with the transmission mechanism (6);
the slide mechanism (5) includes:
the cross slide bar (51) is connected with the circular slide rail (4) in a sliding way;
the outer end of the cross slide rod (51) is connected with a plurality of guide wheels (54), and the guide wheels (54) are in sliding fit with the circular slide rail (4);
equidistant clamping strips (52), wherein the equidistant clamping strips (52) are connected to one side of the top of the cross slide bar (51), and a first sliding groove (53) is formed in one side of the cross slide bar (51);
one side of the bottom of the cross slide rod (51) is connected with two fixed plates (55);
the transmission mechanism (6) comprises:
the motor (61), the cross slide bar (51) is provided with the motor (61) in the middle;
the other side of the cross slide bar (51) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (62);
a first belt transmission group (63), wherein a first belt transmission group (63) is connected between the rotating rod (62) and the output shaft of the motor (61);
a first cam (64), wherein the rotating rod (62) is connected with the first cam (64);
the cross cutting mechanism (7) comprises:
the other two sides of the bottom of the cross slide bar (51) are connected with the connecting plates (71);
the first cutter (72) is connected between the connecting plates (71), the first cutter (72) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (62), and second sliding grooves (73) are formed in two sides of the first cutter (72);
the sliding block (75) is connected with the second sliding groove (73) in a sliding manner;
the second cutter (74) is connected between the sliding blocks (75), the second cutter (74) is matched with the first cutter (72), and the second cutter (74) is in contact fit with the first cam (64);
two first pressure springs (76) are connected between the second cutter (74) and the connecting plate (71) on one side;
the vertical cutting mechanism (8) comprises:
the motor (61) is connected with the first bevel gear (81);
the hexagonal rotating shaft (82) is rotatably connected between the fixing plates (55);
one side of the hexagonal rotating shaft (82) is connected with the sleeve (85) in a sliding and rotating way;
the sleeve (85) is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear (83), the second bevel gear (83) is matched with the hexagonal rotating shaft (82), and the second bevel gear (83) is matched with the first bevel gear (81);
the bolt (84) is connected to the second bevel gear (83) through threads;
the tension spring (86) is connected between the sleeve (85) and the fixing plate (55) on one side;
the other side of the hexagonal rotating shaft (82) is connected with a second cam (87);
the third cutter (88) is connected with the equidistant clamping strip (52) in a sliding manner, and the third cutter (88) is rotatably and slidably connected with the hexagonal rotating shaft (82);
the fourth cutter (89), the third cutter (88) is connected with the fourth cutter (89) in a sliding way, the fourth cutter (89) is matched with the third cutter (88), and the fourth cutter (89) is matched with the second cam (87) in a contact way;
two second pressure springs (810) are connected between the fourth cutter (89) and the third cutter (88), a clamping block matched with the equidistant clamping strip (52) is connected at the end part of the third cutter (88) in a sliding manner, and two elastic pieces are connected between the clamping block and the third cutter (88);
still include rotary mechanism (9), rotary mechanism (9) includes:
the end part of the hexagonal rotating shaft (82) is connected with the first worm (91);
the middle of the bottom of the cross slide rod (51) is rotatably connected with the rotating rod (92);
a first worm wheel (93), wherein the first worm wheel (93) is connected to the rotating rod (92), and the first worm wheel (93) is meshed with the first worm (91);
the sector gear (95) is rotatably connected to the other side of the bottom of the cross slide rod (51);
a second belt transmission group (94), wherein a second belt transmission group (94) is connected between a transmission shaft of the sector gear (95) and the rotating rod (92);
the inner wall of the circular sliding rail (4) is connected with a gear ring (96), and the gear ring (96) is meshed with the sector gear (95);
still include waste material transport mechanism (10), waste material transport mechanism (10) includes:
the top of the first cutter (72) is connected with the mounting plate (101);
the mounting plate (101) is rotatably connected with a second worm (103);
a third belt transmission group (102), wherein the third belt transmission group (102) is connected between the second worm (103) and the rotating rod (62);
the side, close to the mounting plate (101), of the first cutter (72) is connected with a baffle (106);
the conveyor belt group (105) is rotatably connected between the baffle (106) and the first cutter (72);
the transmission shaft of the conveyor belt group (105) is connected with the second worm wheel (104), and the second worm wheel (104) is meshed with the second worm (103);
a leakage hopper (107), wherein the leakage hopper (107) is connected between one side of the bottom of the first cutter (72) and one side of the bottom of the baffle (106);
still include moving mechanism (11), moving mechanism (11) includes:
the end part of the circular slide rail (4) is connected with the connecting frame (111);
one side of the end part of the circular slide rail (4) is connected with two loop bars (112);
the sliding rod (113) is connected between the sleeve rods (112) in a sliding way;
a third pressure spring (114), wherein the third pressure spring (114) is connected between the sliding rod (113) and the sleeve rod (112);
the sliding plate (116), the connecting frame (111) is connected with two sliding plates (116) in a sliding way;
the sliding frame (115) is connected between the sliding plates (116);
the two sides of the sliding frame (115) are both connected with the guide rail (117), and the guide rail (117) is in sliding fit with the sliding rod (113);
the end of the sleeve (85) is connected with a wedge block (118), the wedge block (118) is in contact fit with the sliding frame (115), and the wedge block (118) is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove (53).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011095066.5A CN112262674B (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Gardens pruning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011095066.5A CN112262674B (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Gardens pruning equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112262674A CN112262674A (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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| CN113084246B (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2023-04-28 | 青岛所望机械有限公司 | Round iron sheet trimming device for workshop |
| CN113199527B (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2023-05-23 | 河北华通重工机械制造有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting device |
| CN114431025B (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2023-05-09 | 广东宇洋生态科技有限公司 | Plant trimming means for landscape |
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