CN113199527B

CN113199527B - Energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN113199527B
Application number: CN202110440276.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴昆�
Original assignee: Hebei Huatong Heavy Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Huatong Heavy Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-23
Filing date: 2021-04-23
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-23
Also published as: CN113199527A

Abstract

The invention relates to cutting equipment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting equipment. Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting equipment which does not need to manually cut and keep the edge of the cut gasket round is provided. The utility model provides an equipment is tailor to energy-concerving and environment-protective packing ring, including base, first installation pole, guide bar, mounting disc, worm, cutting tool, trimming mechanism and placement machine construct, the base both sides all are equipped with first installation pole, are connected with trimming mechanism between the first installation pole, and the last slidingtype of trimming mechanism part is equipped with the guide bar, and slidingtype is connected with the mounting disc between the guide bar bottom, and the mounting disc middle part rotation is equipped with the worm, and the screw thread is equipped with cutting tool on the worm, and the base top is equipped with placement machine constructs. The position of the cutting tool can be adjusted through the worm, so that various washers can be trimmed.

Description

Energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to cutting equipment, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting equipment.

Background

The gasket is widely applied to industries such as automobiles, electronics, chemical industry, antistatic, flame retardance, food, various mechanical equipment and the like, and can play roles of gasket, sealing, buffering and the like.

The gasket is generally circular, and after the gasket is produced, some defective products with rough edges are generally mixed, so that the edges are required to be cut, the gasket is usually put manually, a cutter is used for cutting along the edges of the gasket, rough parts are removed, but the edges of the gasket are still circular in a manual cutting process, so that the gasket is changed into waste products, and therefore energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting equipment without manual cutting is required to be designed, and the edges of the cut gasket are circular.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defect that the edge part of the gasket is still circular when the gasket is manually cut, so that the gasket is changed into waste, the energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting equipment which does not need to manually cut the gasket, and the edge of the cut gasket is circular is needed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted: including base, first installation pole, guide bar, mounting disc, worm, cutting tool, pruning mechanism and placing the mechanism, the base both sides all are equipped with first installation pole, are connected with pruning mechanism between the first installation pole, and the last slidingtype of pruning mechanism part is equipped with the guide bar, and slidingtype is connected with the mounting disc between the guide bar bottom, and the mounting disc middle part rotation is equipped with the worm, and the screw thread is equipped with cutting tool on the worm, and the base top is equipped with placing the mechanism.

Further, pruning mechanism is including second installation pole, first spring, second spring, atress dish, groove drum and depression bar down, first installation pole one side all is equipped with the second installation pole, the second installation pole is connected with the guide bar slidingtype, all be connected with first spring between guide bar and the second installation pole of homonymy, slidingtype is connected with down the depression bar between the guide bar, all be connected with the second spring between depression bar and the guide bar down, be equipped with the atress dish in the middle of the installation dish top, the atress dish top is equipped with the groove drum, groove drum and depression bar cooperation down.

Further, placing the mechanism including rack, first installation piece, third installation pole, third spring, fourth installation pole and placing the dish, the base top is equipped with the rack, and the rack inboard evenly is equipped with a plurality of first installation pieces, and first installation piece top all is equipped with the third installation pole, all slidingtype on the third installation pole is equipped with the fourth installation pole, is connected with placing the dish between the fourth installation pole top, and placing the dish middle part and opening has the through-hole, all is connected with the third spring between fourth installation pole and the third installation pole.

Further, still including propping up the mechanism, prop up the mechanism and including propping up the frame, the second installation piece, first guide post, the fourth spring, the slider, slide and clamp plate, the rack top is equipped with the frame that struts, prop up the inboard a plurality of second installation pieces that evenly are equipped with of frame, the second installation piece top all is equipped with first guide post, the slidingtype is equipped with the slider on the first guide post, the slider inboard all is equipped with the clamp plate, all be connected with the fourth spring between clamp plate and the first guide post of homonymy, the second installation piece inboard all is equipped with two slides, all slidingtype is connected with the strut between slide and the clamp plate of homonymy.

Further, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning block, a fifth spring and a positioning rod, the positioning plate is provided with a positioning groove, the bottom of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with the positioning block, the positioning rod is arranged in the positioning block in a sliding mode, and the fifth spring is connected between the positioning rod and the positioning block.

Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a fifth installation rod, rotating blocks, a feeding plate, sixth springs, special-shaped rods and feeding blocks, wherein the fifth installation rod is arranged on one side of the first installation rod, the rotating blocks are arranged on the inner sides of the fifth installation rods, the feeding plates are connected between the rotating blocks in a rotating mode, the sixth springs are connected between the feeding plate and the rotating blocks, the special-shaped rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the installation plate, and the feeding blocks are arranged on the special-shaped rods.

Further, the novel automatic feeding device further comprises a material blocking mechanism, wherein the material blocking mechanism comprises a material blocking rod, a material blocking plate and a seventh spring, the material blocking rod is arranged on one side of the first installation rod, the material blocking plate is arranged on one side of the material blocking rod in a sliding mode, and the seventh spring is connected between the material blocking plate and the material blocking rod.

Further, the sixth spring is a torsion spring.

The invention has the following advantages: the position of the cutting tool can be adjusted through the worm, so that various washers can be trimmed; the gasket can be tightly supported through the supporting mechanism, so that the gasket is prevented from being separated from the placing disc, and the gasket is convenient to trim; the information that the cutting tool rotates for one circle can be indicated to the staff through the locating mechanism.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a third part of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth part of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a sixth part of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_base, 2_first mounting bar, 3_guide bar, 4_mounting bar, 5_worm, 6_cutter, 7_trimming mechanism, 71_second mounting bar, 72_first spring, 73_second spring, 74_force bar, 75_slot, 76_down bar, 8_placement mechanism, 81_placement rack, 82_first mounting block, 83_third mounting bar, 84_third spring, 85_fourth mounting bar, 86_placement bar, 87_through hole, 9_spreader mechanism, 91_spreader, 92_second mounting block, 93_first guide post, 94_fourth spring, 95_slider, 96_slide, 97_platen, 11_positioning mechanism, 111_positioning slot, 112_positioning block, 113_fifth spring, 114_positioning bar, 12_loading mechanism, 121_fifth mounting bar, 122_rotating block, 123_loading plate, 124_sixth spring, 125_bar, shaped block, 126_up block, 13_stop, 131_spring, 133_stop plate.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

The utility model provides an equipment is tailor to energy-concerving and environment-protective packing ring, see FIG. 1, including base 1, first installation pole 2, guide bar 3, mounting disc 4, worm 5, cutting tool 6, pruning mechanism 7 and placement machine construct 8, base 1 left and right sides all is equipped with first installation pole 2, be connected with pruning mechanism 7 between the first installation pole 2, the slidingtype is equipped with guide bar 3 on the pruning mechanism 7 part, slidingtype is connected with mounting disc 4 between the 3 bottoms of guide bar, the rotation of mounting disc 4 middle part is equipped with worm 5, the last screw thread of worm 5 is equipped with cutting tool 6, base 1 top is equipped with placement machine constructs 8.

Referring to fig. 2, the trimming mechanism 7 includes a second mounting rod 71, a first spring 72, a second spring 73, a force-bearing disc 74, a slot 75 and a pressing rod 76, wherein the second mounting rod 71 is disposed at the lower side of the first mounting rod 2, the second mounting rod 71 is slidably connected with the guide rod 3, the first spring 72 is slidably connected between the guide rod 3 and the second mounting rod 71 on the same side, the pressing rod 76 is slidably connected between the guide rod 3, the second spring 73 is connected between the pressing rod 76 and the guide rod 3, the force-bearing disc 74 is disposed in the middle of the top of the mounting disc 4, the slot 75 is disposed at the top of the force-bearing disc 74, and the slot 75 is matched with the pressing rod 76.

Referring to fig. 3, the placement mechanism 8 includes a placement frame 81, a first mounting block 82, a third mounting rod 83, a third spring 84, a fourth mounting rod 85 and a placement disc 86, the placement frame 81 is disposed at the top of the base 1, three first mounting blocks 82 are uniformly disposed on the inner side of the placement frame 81, the third mounting rods 83 are disposed at the top of the first mounting blocks 82, the fourth mounting rod 85 is slidably disposed on the third mounting rod 83, the placement disc 86 is connected between the top of the fourth mounting rod 85, a through hole 87 is formed in the middle of the placement disc 86, and the third spring 84 is connected between the fourth mounting rod 85 and the third mounting rod 83.

When the washer needs to be trimmed, a worker can rotate the worm 5 according to the size of the washer to be trimmed, so as to drive the cutting tool 6 to move back and forth, the worm 5 can be stopped when the distance between the cutting tool 6 and the center of the mounting plate 4 is consistent with the radius of the washer, then the worker can put the washer to be trimmed on the placing plate 86, then the worker can press the guide rod 3 to move downwards, the first spring 72 is compressed, the guide rod 3 moves downwards to drive the mounting plate 4, the cutting tool 6, the stress plate 74, the grooved drum 75 and the pressing rod 76 to move downwards, the mounting plate 4 moves to contact with the washer and then moves continuously, so that the washer, the placing plate 86 and the fourth mounting rod 85 move downwards, the third spring 84 is compressed, when the placing plate 86 cannot move continuously, the worker can stop pushing the guide rod 3, the worker can push the pressing rod 76 to move downwards, the pressing rod 76 moves downwards to drive the grooved drum 75 to rotate, the second spring 73 is compressed, the grooved drum 75 rotates to drive the force-bearing disc 74, the mounting disc 4 and the cutting tool 6 to rotate, the cutting tool 6 rotates to move along the edge of the gasket to trim the gasket, the rough edge of the gasket is cut, the pressing rod 76 can be loosened after the cutting is finished, the pressing rod 76 moves upwards to reset under the action of the second spring 73, the grooved drum 75, the force-bearing disc 74, the mounting disc 4 and the cutting tool 6 rotate reversely to cut the edge of the gasket again, the cutting effect is ensured, then a worker can loosen the guide rod 3, under the combined action of the first spring 72 and the third spring 84, the moving parts can reset to the initial state, and then the cut gasket can be removed, if the gasket is also required to be trimmed, repeating the above steps.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, see fig. 4, further including a spreader mechanism 9, spreader mechanism 9 includes a spreader frame 91, a second mounting block 92, a first guide post 93, a fourth spring 94, a slide block 95, a slide plate 96 and a pressing plate 97, a spreader frame 91 is disposed at the top of the placement frame 81, three second mounting blocks 92 are uniformly disposed at the inner side of the spreader frame 91, a first guide post 93 is disposed at the top of the second mounting block 92, a slide block 95 is slidably disposed on the first guide post 93, a pressing plate 97 is disposed at the inner side of the slide block 95, a fourth spring 94 is connected between the pressing plate 97 and the first guide post 93 at the same side, two slide plates 96 are disposed at the inner side of the second mounting block 92, and spreader rods are slidably connected between the slide plates 96 and 97 at the same side.

When the trimming operation of the gasket is performed, the placing disc 86 moves downwards to be in contact with the pressing plate 97 and then moves continuously, so that the pressing plate 97 is driven to move downwards, the fourth spring 94 is compressed, the pressing plate 97 moves downwards and simultaneously can enable the expanding rod to move outwards under the action of the sliding plate 96, the gasket can be tightly expanded, the gasket is prevented from being separated from the placing disc 86, after the trimming operation is completed, the placing disc 86 moves upwards and resets, the pressing plate 97 moves upwards under the action of the fourth spring 94, and the expanding rod moves inwards and resets.

Referring to fig. 5, the positioning mechanism 11 is further included, the positioning mechanism 11 includes a positioning block 112, a fifth spring 113 and a positioning rod 114, the positioning plate 86 is provided with a positioning slot 111, the positioning block 112 is symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the mounting plate 4, the positioning rods 114 are slidably disposed in the positioning block 112, and the fifth spring 113 is connected between the positioning rod 114 and the positioning block 112.

The positioning block 112, the fifth spring 113 and the positioning rod 114 are driven to move downwards by the downward movement of the mounting plate 4, the positioning rod 114 is driven to slide in the positioning groove 111 when the mounting plate 4 rotates, the positioning rod 114 moves upwards along the positioning groove 111, the fifth spring 113 is compressed, when the positioning rod 114 rotates for half a circle to move to the other lower position of the positioning groove 111, the positioning rod 114 moves downwards under the action of the fifth spring 113, at the moment, the resistance is felt to be increased when the lower pressure rod 76 is pressed downwards by a worker, the worker can continuously press the lower pressure rod 76 to move, and when the resistance is felt to be increased for the second time, the worker can stop pressing the lower pressure rod 76 to move, and at the moment, the cutting tool 6 rotates for one circle, so that information indicating that the cutting tool 6 of the worker rotates for one circle can be provided.

Referring to fig. 6, the feeding mechanism 12 further includes a fifth mounting rod 121, a rotating block 122, a feeding plate 123, a sixth spring 124, a special-shaped rod 125 and a feeding block 126, wherein the fifth mounting rod 121 is disposed on the upper side of the first mounting rod 2, the rotating block 122 is disposed on the inner side of the fifth mounting rod 121, the feeding plate 123 is rotatably connected between the rotating blocks 122, the sixth spring 124 is connected between the feeding plate 123 and the rotating block 122, the special-shaped rod 125 is symmetrically disposed on the front side of the top of the mounting plate 4, and the feeding block 126 is disposed on the special-shaped rod 125.

The sixth spring 124 is deformed in the initial stage, the operator can firstly put the gasket on the feeding plate 123, then can press the guide rod 3 to move, so that the special-shaped rod 125 and the feeding block 126 are driven to move downwards, the feeding block 126 moves downwards and does not bear the feeding plate 123, the feeding plate 123 rotates downwards under the action of the sixth spring 124, the gasket can slide on the placing plate 86, when the guide rod 3 drives the special-shaped rod 125 and the feeding block 126 to move upwards and reset, the feeding plate 123 rotates upwards, and the sixth spring 124 deforms again, so that the gasket feeding work is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 7, the device further includes a stop mechanism 13, where the stop mechanism 13 includes a stop rod 131, a stop plate 132, and a seventh spring 133, the stop rod 131 is disposed on the upper side of the first mounting rod 2 on the right side, the stop plate 132 is disposed on the left side of the stop rod 131 in a sliding manner, and the seventh spring 133 is connected between the stop plate 132 and the stop rod 131.

When the gasket slides from the loading plate 123 onto the placement plate 86, the sliding speed is too high, so that the striker plate 132 moves backward, the seventh spring 133 is stretched, and the seventh spring 133 plays a role in buffering, so that the gasket can be prevented from sliding out of the placement plate 86 by the striker plate 132.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various other changes and modifications can be made which are within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket tailoring equipment is characterized by comprising a base (1), a first mounting rod (2), guide rods (3), a mounting disc (4), a worm (5), a cutting tool (6), a pruning mechanism (7) and a placement mechanism (8), wherein the first mounting rods (2) are arranged on two sides of the base (1), the pruning mechanism (7) is connected between the first mounting rods (2), the guide rods (3) are arranged on the pruning mechanism (7) in a sliding manner, the mounting disc (4) is connected between the bottoms of the guide rods (3) in a sliding manner, the worm (5) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting disc (4), the cutting tool (6) is arranged on the worm (5) in a threaded manner, and the placement mechanism (8) is arranged at the top of the base (1);

the trimming mechanism (7) comprises a second mounting rod (71), a first spring (72), a second spring (73), a stress disc (74), a groove drum (75) and a lower pressing rod (76), wherein the second mounting rod (71) is arranged on one side of the first mounting rod (2), the second mounting rod (71) is connected with the guide rod (3) in a sliding mode, the first spring (72) is connected between the guide rod (3) and the second mounting rod (71) on the same side, the lower pressing rod (76) is connected between the guide rod (3) in a sliding mode, the second spring (73) is connected between the lower pressing rod (76) and the guide rod (3), the stress disc (74) is arranged in the middle of the top of the mounting disc (4), the groove drum (75) is arranged at the top of the stress disc (74), and the groove drum (75) is matched with the lower pressing rod (76);

the placement mechanism (8) comprises a placement frame (81), first installation blocks (82), third installation rods (83), third springs (84), fourth installation rods (85) and a placement disc (86), wherein the placement frame (81) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a plurality of first installation blocks (82) are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the placement frame (81), the third installation rods (83) are respectively arranged at the tops of the first installation blocks (82), the fourth installation rods (85) are respectively arranged on the third installation rods (83) in a sliding mode, the placement disc (86) is connected between the tops of the fourth installation rods (85), through holes (87) are formed in the middle of the placement disc (86), and the third springs (84) are respectively connected between the fourth installation rods (85) and the third installation rods (83);

still including propping up mechanism (9), prop up mechanism (9) including propping up frame (91), second installation piece (92), first guide post (93), fourth spring (94), slider (95), slide (96) and clamp plate (97), rack (81) top is equipped with and struts up frame (91), prop up the inboard a plurality of second installation pieces (92) that evenly are equipped with of frame (91), second installation piece (92) top all is equipped with first guide post (93), slide on first guide post (93) is equipped with slider (95), slider (95) inboard all is equipped with clamp plate (97), all be connected with fourth spring (94) between clamp plate (97) and the first guide post (93) of homonymy, second installation piece (92) inboard all is equipped with two slide (96), all slide between slide (96) and clamp plate (97) of homonymy and be connected with the strut pole.

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting device according to claim 1, further comprising a positioning mechanism (11), wherein the positioning mechanism (11) comprises a positioning block (112), a fifth spring (113) and a positioning rod (114), the positioning groove (111) is formed in the placing plate (86), the positioning block (112) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (4), the positioning rod (114) is slidably arranged in the positioning block (112), and the fifth spring (113) is connected between the positioning rod (114) and the positioning block (112).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting device is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism (12), wherein the feeding mechanism (12) comprises a fifth mounting rod (121), a rotating block (122), a feeding plate (123), a sixth spring (124), a special-shaped rod (125) and a feeding block (126), the fifth mounting rod (121) is arranged on one side of the first mounting rod (2), the rotating block (122) is arranged on the inner side of the fifth mounting rod (121), the feeding plate (123) is rotatably connected between the rotating blocks (122), the sixth spring (124) is connected between the feeding plate (123) and the rotating block (122), the special-shaped rod (125) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the mounting plate (4), and the feeding block (126) is arranged on the special-shaped rod (125).

4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly gasket cutting device according to claim 3, further comprising a material blocking mechanism (13), wherein the material blocking mechanism (13) comprises a material blocking rod (131), a material blocking plate (132) and a seventh spring (133), the material blocking rod (131) is arranged on one side of the first installation rod (2), the material blocking plate (132) is arranged on one side of the material blocking rod (131) in a sliding mode, and the seventh spring (133) is connected between the material blocking plate (132) and the material blocking rod (131).

5. A washer-cutting apparatus of the energy saving and environment friendly type as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sixth spring (124) is a torsion spring.