CN112602570A - Precipitation water pressure monitoring intelligence irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Precipitation water pressure monitoring intelligence irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112602570A
CN112602570A CN202110077470.8A CN202110077470A CN112602570A CN 112602570 A CN112602570 A CN 112602570A CN 202110077470 A CN202110077470 A CN 202110077470A CN 112602570 A CN112602570 A CN 112602570A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
cavity
evaporation
irrigation
control
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110077470.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张保李
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Tianhe District Aiisi Trading Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Tianhe District Aiisi Trading Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Tianhe District Aiisi Trading Co ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Tianhe District Aiisi Trading Co ltd
Priority to CN202110077470.8A priority Critical patent/CN112602570A/en
Publication of CN112602570A publication Critical patent/CN112602570A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent irrigation device for monitoring rainfall water pressure, which comprises a bracket, wherein an irrigation opening with a downward opening and a through front and back is arranged in the bracket, an irrigation block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the irrigation opening, an irrigation cavity is arranged in the irrigation block, irrigation pipelines with downward openings are communicated and uniformly distributed on the left and right of the lower wall of the irrigation cavity, spray heads positioned under each irrigation pipeline are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the irrigation block and uniformly distributed on the left and right, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the bracket, and a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage tank. When the temperature is higher, can simulate the evaporation capacity, avoid the farmland to appear the hydropenia phenomenon.

Description

Precipitation water pressure monitoring intelligence irrigation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of water pressure monitoring, in particular to an intelligent irrigation device for monitoring precipitation and water pressure.
Background
In agricultural production, need irrigate the farmland to guarantee the water demand of farmland crop, and general irrigation equipment can only carry out quantitative irrigation, changes in weather, and precipitation for example rises and descends, can't make timely adjustment, probably leads to farmland crop to grow and receives the influence, causes the unnecessary loss, and makes the adjustment through the manual work, not only in time inadequately, if will carry out frequent adjustment moreover, the amount of labour also can be great. The invention discloses an intelligent irrigation device capable of monitoring rainfall and water pressure, which can solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs an intelligent irrigation device for monitoring the water pressure of the rainfall, which comprises a support, wherein an irrigation opening with a downward opening and a through front and back is arranged in the support, an irrigation block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the irrigation opening, an irrigation cavity is arranged in the irrigation block, irrigation pipelines with downward openings are communicated with the lower wall of the irrigation cavity in a left-right uniform distribution manner, nozzles positioned under each irrigation pipeline are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the irrigation block in a left-right uniform distribution manner, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the support, a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage tank, a piston cavity is arranged in the support and on the lower side of the water storage tank, a piston is arranged in the piston cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a power cavity is arranged in the support and on the left side of the piston cavity, and a, a power motor is fixedly arranged in the lower wall of the power cavity, the lower end of the power shaft is in power connection with the upper end surface of the power motor, a power rotary drum is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the power shaft, a power lifting cavity is arranged in the power rotary drum, a power lifting plate is arranged in the power lifting cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a reciprocating slider is arranged in the power cavity and on the upper side of the power rotary drum in a horizontally sliding manner, a reciprocating connecting rod is fixedly connected between the right end surface of the reciprocating slider and the left end surface of the piston, a rainwater collecting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the left side of the water storage tank on the upper end surface of the support, a rainwater collecting cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the rainwater collecting cylinder, a precipitation lifting plate is in threaded connection with the rainwater collecting cavity, an annular upper limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the circumferential wall of the rainwater collecting cavity and on the upper side of the precipitation lifting plate, and an annular lower, a precipitation rotating block is rotatably arranged in the lower end face of the precipitation lifting plate, a precipitation power shaft which is in sliding connection with the precipitation rotating block is fixedly arranged in the precipitation lifting plate in a vertically penetrating manner, a precipitation spring is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the precipitation rotating block and the lower wall of the rainwater collecting cavity, a trigger rod cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the right side in the upper limiting plate, a containing groove with a downward opening is communicated with the lower side of the trigger rod cavity, a trigger rod is arranged in the trigger rod cavity in a vertically sliding manner, the lower end of the trigger rod penetrates through the containing groove and extends to the lower side of the upper limiting plate, a trigger block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the trigger block, a movable contact is fixedly arranged in the lower end face of the trigger block, an annular fixed contact which is just opposite to the movable contact is fixedly arranged in the upper end face of the precipitation lifting plate, and an, an evaporation cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the evaporation cylinder.
Preferably, the upper side of the right wall of the piston cavity is communicated with the lower wall of the water storage cavity through a water inlet pipeline, a water inlet one-way valve is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipeline, a water outlet pipeline is communicated between the lower side of the right wall of the piston cavity and the upper wall of the irrigation cavity, a water outlet one-way valve is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet pipeline, a simulation water outlet pipe with a downward opening is communicated with the left wall of the water storage cavity, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the simulation water outlet pipe.
Preferably, power lift chamber upside intercommunication is equipped with the ascending reciprocal post chamber of opening, reciprocal post chamber internal energy horizontal slip is equipped with reciprocal post, between the wall of reciprocal post chamber left and right sides fixed be equipped with reciprocal post sliding connection's reciprocal guide arm, be equipped with opening decurrent reciprocal spout in the reciprocal slider, reciprocal post upper end can slide around in the reciprocal spout, power lifter plate up end right side with hinged joint has the power connecting rod between the terminal surface under the reciprocal post, power lift chamber left side intercommunication is equipped with opening connecting block chamber to the left, fixed being equipped with on the power lifter plate left end face can gliding connecting block about the connecting block intracavity, the fixed annular lift go-between that is equipped with on the connecting block left end face, be equipped with the outside annular lift connection chamber of opening in the lift go-between.
Preferably, power chamber left side intercommunication is equipped with the control connection pole chamber, gliding control connecting rod that is equipped with about the control connection pole intracavity, the control connecting rod right-hand member with sliding connection between the chamber is connected in the lift, control connection pole chamber left side intercommunication is equipped with the control chamber, control chamber lower wall internal rotation be equipped with control connecting rod threaded connection's control screw, just be in the control chamber lower wall the control screw left side is rotated and is equipped with the driving shaft, just be in the support the control chamber downside is equipped with the transmission gear chamber, the control screw lower extreme extends to drive gear intracavity and outer disc are fixed be equipped with driven gear, the driving shaft lower extreme extends to drive gear intracavity and outer disc are fixed be equipped with driven gear meshing's driving gear.
Preferably, the circumferential wall of the evaporation cavity is in threaded connection with an evaporation lifting plate, an evaporation rotating block is rotatably arranged in the lower end face of the evaporation lifting plate, an evaporation rotating shaft which is in sliding connection with the evaporation rotating block is fixedly arranged in the evaporation rotating block in a vertically through mode, and an evaporation lifting spring is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the evaporation rotating block and the lower wall of the evaporation cavity.
But preferably, just be in the rainwater collecting cylinder the rainwater collecting chamber right side is equipped with the drive rod chamber that link up from top to bottom, the gliding transfer line that is equipped with from top to bottom of drive rod intracavity, the trigger bar upper end extends to the rainwater collecting cylinder upside and up end are fixed and are equipped with the transmission connecting plate, terminal surface under the transmission connecting plate with fixed connection between the transfer line up end, terminal surface right side under the transmission connecting plate with between the rainwater collecting cylinder up end and be in transfer line outside fixedly connected with transmission reset spring.
Preferably, the transfer line lower extreme extends to the control intracavity and the fixed control lifter plate that is equipped with of terminal surface under, the control lifter plate lower extreme rotates in the terminal surface and is equipped with the connection spline housing, the connection spline housing with spline connection between the control screw rod, just be in the control lifter plate the connection spline housing left side is rotated and is equipped with the control spline housing, precipitation power shaft lower extreme extends to in the control intracavity and with control spline housing spline connection, the driving shaft upper end with spline connection between the control spline housing, control chamber right side wall upside intercommunication is equipped with the evaporation gear chamber, evaporation axis of rotation lower extreme extends to evaporation gear chamber evaporation gear intracavity and outer disc are fixed and are equipped with the evaporation driving gear, the outer disc of connection spline housing fixed be equipped with can with evaporation driving gear meshed's evaporation driven gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can automatically irrigate the farmland, controls the water yield of the farmland irrigation by collecting rainwater and monitoring the water pressure of the rainwater quantity in real time, is beneficial to obtaining the proper irrigation water quantity for the farmland, can stop irrigating at a lower temperature, can simulate the evaporation quantity at a higher temperature, and avoids the water shortage phenomenon of the farmland.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an intelligent irrigation device for monitoring rainfall water pressure, which comprises a bracket 11, wherein an irrigation opening 12 with a downward opening and a through front and back is arranged in the bracket 11, an irrigation block 13 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the irrigation opening 12, an irrigation cavity 14 is arranged in the irrigation block 13, irrigation pipelines 15 with a downward opening are communicated and uniformly distributed on the left and right of the lower wall of the irrigation cavity 14, spray heads 16 positioned under each irrigation pipeline 15 are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the irrigation block 13 and uniformly distributed on the left and right, a water storage tank 17 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end surface of the bracket 11, a water storage cavity 18 is arranged in the water storage tank 17, a piston cavity 23 is arranged in the bracket 11 and on the lower side of the water storage tank 17, a piston 25 is arranged in the piston cavity 23 in a manner of sliding left and right, a power cavity 67 is arranged in the bracket 11 and on the left side of, the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that a power motor 70 is fixedly arranged in the lower wall of the power cavity 67, the lower end of a power shaft 69 is in power connection with the upper end surface of the power motor 70, a power drum 68 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the power shaft 69, a power lifting cavity 76 is arranged in the power drum 68, a power lifting plate 77 is arranged in the power lifting cavity 76 in an up-and-down sliding manner, a reciprocating slider 82 is arranged in the power cavity 67 and can slide left and right on the upper side of the power drum 68, a reciprocating connecting rod 86 is fixedly connected between the right end surface of the reciprocating slider 82 and the left end surface of the piston 25, a rainwater collecting cylinder 28 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the bracket 11 and on the left side of the water storage tank 17, a rainwater collecting cavity 29 with an upward opening is arranged in the rainwater collecting cylinder 28, a precipitation lifting plate 35 is in the rainwater collecting cavity 29, an annular upper limiting plate 36 is fixedly arranged, 29 circumference walls in chamber are collected to the rainwater and the fixed annular lower limiting plate 30 that is equipped with of precipitation lifter plate 35 downside, the rotation is equipped with precipitation turning block 34 in the lower terminal surface of precipitation lifter plate 35, the fixed of running through from top to bottom in the precipitation lifter plate 35 with precipitation turning block 34 sliding connection's precipitation power shaft 33, precipitation turning block 34 lower terminal surface with fixedly connected with precipitation spring 32 between the chamber 29 lower wall is collected to the rainwater, the right side is equipped with the ascending trigger lever chamber 84 of opening in the upper limiting plate 36, trigger lever chamber 84 downside intercommunication is equipped with the decurrent groove 43 that accomodates of opening, the gliding trigger lever 42 that is equipped with from top to bottom in trigger lever chamber 84, the trigger lever 42 lower extreme passes accomodate the groove 43 and extend to the fixed trigger block 44 that is equipped with of upper limiting plate 36 downside, the terminal surface internal fixation is equipped with movable contact 85 under the trigger block 44, an annular fixed contact 45 opposite to the movable contact 85 is fixedly arranged in the upper end face of the precipitation lifting plate 35, an evaporation cylinder 24 is fixedly arranged between the left end face of the water storage tank 17 and the right end face of the rainwater collection cylinder 28, and an evaporation cavity 47 with an upward opening is arranged in the evaporation cylinder 24.
Beneficially, a water inlet pipeline 19 is communicated between the upper side of the right wall of the piston cavity 23 and the lower wall of the water storage cavity 18, a water inlet check valve 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water inlet pipeline 19, a water outlet pipeline 21 is communicated between the lower side of the right wall of the piston cavity 23 and the upper wall of the irrigation cavity 14, a water outlet check valve 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water outlet pipeline 21, a simulation water outlet pipe 26 with a downward opening is communicated with the left wall of the water storage cavity 18, and an electromagnetic valve 27 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the simulation water outlet pipe 26.
Advantageously, the upper side of the power lifting cavity 76 is communicated with a reciprocating column cavity 79 with an upward opening, reciprocating columns 81 are arranged in the reciprocating column cavities 79 in a left-right sliding manner, reciprocating guide rods 80 which are connected with the reciprocating columns 81 in a sliding manner are fixedly arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the reciprocating column cavities 79, a reciprocating sliding groove 83 with a downward opening is arranged in the reciprocating sliding block 82, the upper end of the reciprocating column 81 can slide back and forth in the reciprocating sliding groove 83, a power connecting rod 78 is hinged between the right side of the upper end surface of the power lifting plate 77 and the lower end surface of the reciprocating column 81, the left side of the power lifting cavity 76 is communicated with a connecting block cavity 73 with a leftward opening, the left end face of the power lifting plate 77 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 75 which can slide up and down in the connecting block cavity 73, an annular lifting connecting ring 71 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the connecting block 75, and an annular lifting connecting cavity 72 with an outward opening is arranged in the lifting connecting ring 71.
Beneficially, a control connecting rod cavity 64 is communicated with the left side of the power cavity 67, a control connecting rod 63 is arranged in the control connecting rod cavity 64 in a vertically sliding manner, the right end of the control connecting rod 63 is connected with the lifting connecting cavity 72 in a sliding way, the left side of the control connecting rod cavity 64 is communicated with a control cavity 58, a control screw 56 in threaded connection with the control connecting rod 63 is arranged in the lower wall of the control cavity 58 in a rotating mode, a driving shaft 57 is rotatably arranged in the lower wall of the control cavity 58 and at the left side of the control screw 56, a transmission gear cavity 53 is arranged in the bracket 11 and at the lower side of the control cavity 58, the lower end of the control screw 56 extends into the transmission gear cavity 53 and a driven gear 55 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface, the lower end of the driving shaft 57 extends into the transmission gear cavity 53, and a driving gear 54 engaged with the driven gear 55 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface.
Beneficially, an evaporation lifting plate 48 is connected to a circumferential wall of the evaporation cavity 47 through a thread, an evaporation rotating block 50 is rotatably arranged in a lower end face of the evaporation lifting plate 48, an evaporation rotating shaft 49 slidably connected with the evaporation rotating block 50 is fixedly arranged in the evaporation rotating block 50 in a vertically through manner, and an evaporation lifting spring 52 is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the evaporation rotating block 50 and a lower wall of the evaporation cavity 47.
Beneficially, a transmission rod cavity 38 which penetrates up and down is arranged in the rainwater collecting barrel 28 and on the right side of the rainwater collecting cavity 29, a transmission rod 39 is arranged in the transmission rod cavity 38 and can slide up and down, the upper end of the trigger rod 42 extends to the upper side of the rainwater collecting barrel 28, a transmission connecting plate 40 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the trigger rod, the lower end face of the transmission connecting plate 40 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the transmission rod 39, and a transmission reset spring 41 is fixedly connected between the right side of the lower end face of the transmission connecting plate 40 and the upper end face of the rainwater collecting barrel 28 and on the outer side of the transmission rod 39.
Advantageously, the lower end of the driving rod 39 extends into the control chamber 58 and is fixedly provided with a control lifting plate 60 at the lower end face, a connecting spline housing 61 is rotatably arranged in the lower end surface of the control lifting plate 60, the connecting spline housing 61 is in spline connection with the control screw 56, a control spline housing 59 is rotatably arranged in the control lifting plate 60 on the left side of the connecting spline housing 61, the lower end of the precipitation power shaft 33 extends into the control cavity 58 and is in spline connection with the control spline sleeve 59, the upper end of the driving shaft 57 is in spline connection with the control spline housing 59, the upper side of the right wall of the control cavity 58 is communicated with an evaporation gear cavity 65, the lower end of the evaporation rotating shaft 49 extends into the evaporation gear cavity 65 and the outer circular surface is fixedly provided with an evaporation driving gear 66, and an evaporation driven gear 62 which can be meshed with the evaporation driving gear 66 is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the connecting spline sleeve 61.
The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-5:
in the initial state, the precipitation lifting plate 35 is located at the upper limit position, the trigger rod 42 is located at the upper limit position, the transmission return spring 41 is in the stretching state, and the evaporation lifting plate 48 is located at the upper limit position.
When the rain-proof, further, the control connecting rod 63 is driven to move downwards through the screw connection and drives the lifting connecting ring 71 to move downwards, further the connecting block 75 is driven to move downwards and drives the power lifting plate 77 to move downwards, further the power connecting rod 78 is driven to swing through the hinge connection and drives the reciprocating column 81 to move upwards, further the reciprocating slide block 82 is driven to move rightwards and drives the reciprocating connecting rod 86 to move rightwards, further the piston 25 is driven to move rightwards, when irrigation is needed, the power motor 70 is started, the power shaft 69 is driven to rotate through the power connection and drives the power drum 68 to rotate, further the lifting connecting ring 71 is driven to rotate, further the reciprocating column 81 is driven to rotate around the power shaft 69, further the reciprocating column 81 is driven to slide forwards and backwards in the reciprocating chute 83 relative to the reciprocating slide block 82, further the reciprocating slide block 82 is driven to move leftwards and rightwards, when the piston 25 moves leftwards, the water inlet check valve 20 is opened, the water outlet check valve 22 is closed, water in the water storage cavity 18 is input into the piston cavity 23 through the water inlet pipeline 19, when the piston 25 moves rightwards, the water inlet check valve 20 is closed, the water outlet check valve 22 is opened, water in the piston cavity 23 is conveyed into the irrigation cavity 14 through the water outlet pipeline 21 and then flows into the irrigation pipeline 15 and is sprayed and irrigated to farmlands through the spray head 16, rainwater in the rainwater collection cavity 29 is collected and evaporated, the amount of rainwater is changed, the reciprocating column 81 is driven to move leftwards and rightwards through the transmission, the distance that the piston 25 moves leftwards and rightwards is changed, the water inlet and outlet amount of the piston cavity 23 is changed, the water spraying amount of irrigation is further changed, when the rainfall reaches the maximum requirement of the land, the rainfall lifting plate 35 moves to the lower limit position, the reciprocating column 81 is driven to move right above the power shaft 69, at the moment, the distance between the piston 25 and the left and right is zero, irrigation is not performed any more, when the precipitation amount is small, the precipitation lifting plate 35 moves upwards to the upper limit position due to the elastic force of the precipitation spring 32, the fixed contact 45 is driven to move upwards to contact with the movable contact 85, the electromagnetic valve 27 is opened for a period of time, water in the water storage cavity 18 flows into the evaporation cavity 47 through the simulated outlet pipe 26 and accumulates on the upper side of the evaporation lifting plate 48, the evaporation lifting plate 48 is driven to move downwards and drives the evaporation lifting plate 48 to rotate through threaded connection until the evaporation lifting plate 48 moves downwards to the lower limit position, then the trigger block 44 is continuously driven upwards by the precipitation lifting plate 35, the trigger rod 42 is driven to move upwards and drive the transmission connecting plate 40 to move upwards, the transmission reset spring 41 is driven to stretch, the transmission rod 39 is driven to move upwards and drive the control lifting plate 60 to move upwards, and then drive the control spline housing 59 to move upwards to make the control spline housing 59 and the driving shaft 57 disconnected, and control the lifting plate 60 to move upwards to drive the connecting spline housing 61 to move upwards, and further drive the evaporation driven gear 62 to move upwards, when the control spline housing 59 and the driving shaft 57 are disconnected, the evaporation driven gear 62 is engaged with the evaporation driving gear 66, then the water in the evaporation cavity 47 is evaporated, the weight changes, so that the evaporation rotating block 50 moves upwards due to the elastic force of the evaporation lifting spring 52 and drives the evaporation lifting plate 48 to move upwards, and further the evaporation lifting plate 48 is driven to rotate due to the screw thread connection and drives the evaporation rotating shaft 49 to rotate, and further drives the evaporation driving gear 66 to rotate and drives the evaporation driven gear 62 to rotate through the gear engagement, and further drives the control screw 56 to rotate and drives the control connecting rod 63 to move upwards through the screw thread connection, therefore, the reciprocating column 81 is driven to move leftwards through the transmission, and the water inlet and outlet amount in the piston cavity 23 is continuously adjusted to meet the requirement of the farmland water amount lost due to evaporation.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device can automatically irrigate the farmland, controls the water yield of the farmland irrigation by collecting rainwater and monitoring the water pressure of the rainwater quantity in real time, is beneficial to obtaining the proper irrigation water quantity for the farmland, can stop irrigating at a lower temperature, can simulate the evaporation quantity at a higher temperature, and avoids the water shortage phenomenon of the farmland.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a precipitation water pressure monitoring intelligence irrigation equipment, includes the support, its characterized in that: the irrigation device is characterized in that an irrigation opening with a downward opening and a through front and back is arranged in the support, an irrigation block is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the irrigation opening, an irrigation cavity is arranged in the irrigation block, irrigation pipelines with downward openings are communicated and uniformly distributed on the lower wall of the irrigation cavity in a left-right mode, spray heads are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the irrigation block in a left-right mode and uniformly distributed on the lower end face of the irrigation block and positioned under each irrigation pipeline, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper end face of the support, a water storage cavity is arranged in the water storage tank, a piston cavity is arranged in the support and on the lower side of the water storage tank, a piston is arranged in the piston cavity in a left-right sliding mode, a power cavity is arranged in the support and on the left side of the piston cavity, a power shaft is rotatably arranged in the lower wall, the rainwater collection device is characterized in that a power lifting cavity is arranged in the power rotary drum, a power lifting plate is arranged in the power lifting cavity in a vertically sliding manner, a reciprocating slider is arranged in the power cavity and can slide left and right on the upper side of the power rotary drum, a reciprocating connecting rod is fixedly connected between the right end face of the reciprocating slider and the left end face of the piston, a rainwater collection cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support and on the left side of the water storage tank, a rainwater collection cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the rainwater collection cylinder, a precipitation lifting plate is connected in the rainwater collection cavity in a threaded manner, an annular upper limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the circumferential wall of the rainwater collection cavity and on the upper side of the precipitation lifting plate, an annular lower limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the circumferential wall of the rainwater collection cavity and on the lower side of the precipitation lifting plate, a precipitation rotating block is rotatably arranged in the lower end face of the precipitation lifting plate, and a, terminal surface under the precipitation turning block with fixedly connected with precipitation spring between the rainwater collection chamber lower wall, it is equipped with the ascending trigger bar chamber of opening to go up the inboard right side of spacing, trigger bar chamber downside intercommunication is equipped with the decurrent groove of accomodating of opening, gliding trigger bar that is equipped with about the trigger bar intracavity, the trigger bar lower extreme passes accomodate the groove and extend to go up the fixed trigger block that is equipped with of limiting plate downside, the fixed movable contact that is equipped with in trigger block lower extreme face, precipitation lifter plate upper end face internal fixation be equipped with the just right annular fixed contact of movable contact, storage water tank left end face with the fixed evaporating pot that is equipped with between the rainwater collection pot right-hand member face, be equipped with the ascending evaporation chamber of opening in the evaporating pot.
2. The intelligent irrigation device with rainfall and water pressure monitoring functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water storage device, including piston chamber, water storage chamber, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe inner wall, piston chamber right side wall upside with the intercommunication is equipped with the inlet channel between the water storage chamber lower wall, the fixed check valve that intakes that is equipped with on the inlet channel inner wall, piston chamber right side wall downside with the intercommunication is equipped with outlet pipe between the irrigation chamber upper wall, the fixed outlet pipe check valve that is equipped with on the outlet pipe inner wall, water storage chamber left side wall intercommunication is equipped with the simulation outlet pipe that the opening is down, the fixed solenoid valve that.
3. The intelligent irrigation device with rainfall and water pressure monitoring functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a reciprocating slide post, including reciprocating slide post, power lift chamber, reciprocating slide post, power lift chamber upside intercommunication is equipped with the ascending reciprocal post chamber of opening, reciprocating post intracavity internal energy horizontal slip be equipped with reciprocating post, fixed be equipped with between the left and right wall of reciprocal post chamber with reciprocating post sliding connection's reciprocal guide arm, be equipped with opening decurrent reciprocal spout in the reciprocal slider, reciprocal post upper end can slide around in the reciprocal spout, power lifter plate up end right side with hinged joint has the power connecting rod under the reciprocal post between the terminal surface, power lift chamber left side intercommunication is equipped with opening connecting block chamber to the left, fixed being equipped with on the power lifter plate left end face can gliding connecting block about the connecting block intracavity, the fixed annular lift go-between that is equipped with on the connecting block left end face, be equipped with the outside annular lift connection chamber of opening in the lift go-between.
4. The intelligent irrigation device with rainfall and water pressure monitoring functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the power chamber left side intercommunication is equipped with the control connection pole chamber, gliding control connecting rod that is equipped with from top to bottom in the control connection pole chamber, the control connecting rod right-hand member with sliding connection between the chamber is connected in the lift, control connection pole chamber left side intercommunication is equipped with the control chamber, control chamber lower wall internal rotation be equipped with control connecting rod threaded connection's control screw, just be in the control chamber lower wall the control screw left side is rotated and is equipped with the driving shaft, just be in the support the control chamber downside is equipped with the transmission gear chamber, the control screw lower extreme extends to the fixed driven gear that is equipped with of drive gear intracavity and outer disc, the driving shaft lower extreme extends to drive gear intracavity and outer disc fixed be equipped with driven gear meshing's driving gear.
5. The intelligent irrigation device with rainfall and water pressure monitoring functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the evaporation chamber is characterized in that an evaporation lifting plate is in threaded connection with the circumferential wall of the evaporation chamber, an evaporation rotating block is rotatably arranged in the lower end face of the evaporation lifting plate, an evaporation rotating shaft which is in sliding connection with the evaporation rotating block is fixedly arranged in the evaporation rotating block in a vertically through mode, and an evaporation lifting spring is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the evaporation rotating block and the lower wall of the evaporation chamber.
6. The intelligent irrigation device with rainfall and water pressure monitoring functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that a transmission rod cavity which is through from top to bottom is formed in the right side of the rainwater collecting cavity, a transmission rod is arranged in the transmission rod cavity in a vertically sliding mode, the upper end of a trigger rod extends to a transmission connecting plate fixedly arranged on the upper side and the upper end face of the rainwater collecting cavity, the lower end face of the transmission connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the transmission rod, and the right side of the lower end face of the transmission connecting plate is fixedly connected with a transmission reset spring between the upper end faces of the rainwater collecting cavity.
7. The intelligent irrigation device with rainfall and water pressure monitoring functions as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the transfer line lower extreme extends to in the control chamber and the fixed control lifter plate that is equipped with of terminal surface under, the rotation is equipped with the connection spline housing in the control lifter plate terminal surface, the connection spline housing with spline connection between the control screw, just be in the control lifter plate the connection spline housing left side is rotated and is equipped with the control spline housing, precipitation power shaft lower extreme extends to in the control chamber and with control spline housing splined connection, the driving shaft upper end with spline connection between the control spline housing, control chamber right side wall upside intercommunication is equipped with the evaporation gear chamber, evaporation axis of rotation lower extreme extends to evaporation gear chamber evaporation gear intracavity and outer disc are fixed and are equipped with the evaporation driving gear, the outer disc of connection spline housing fixed be equipped with can with evaporation driving gear engaged with evaporation driven gear.
CN202110077470.8A 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Precipitation water pressure monitoring intelligence irrigation equipment Withdrawn CN112602570A (en)

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CN114391459A (en) * 2022-01-13 2022-04-26 严国辉 Intelligence is pressure self-interacting pump for treegarden irrigation

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