CN112589747A - Anode carbon block transverse overturning device - Google Patents
Anode carbon block transverse overturning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112589747A CN112589747A CN202011473822.3A CN202011473822A CN112589747A CN 112589747 A CN112589747 A CN 112589747A CN 202011473822 A CN202011473822 A CN 202011473822A CN 112589747 A CN112589747 A CN 112589747A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- turning
- overturning
- carbon block
- anode carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/08—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for attachment of work holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H1/00—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
- B25H1/10—Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting holders for tool or work
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a transverse overturning device for an anode carbon block, which comprises a rack; the frame is provided with a turnover assembly; the overturning assembly comprises a pair of bearing seats, and the bearing seats are connected with the rack through bolts; the pair of bearing blocks is rotationally connected with the turnover shaft; a group of L-shaped turning supports are arranged on the turning shaft; one end of the turning shaft is provided with a turning arm, one end of the turning arm is hinged with a telescopic rod of the turning oil cylinder, and a cylinder body of the turning oil cylinder is hinged with the rack. The invention not only has the advantages of high working efficiency, time and labor saving, but also has the advantages of simple structure and easy manufacture and maintenance; in addition, the invention adopts the oil cylinder for driving, has stable movement, and can realize the matching of the overturning speed and the anode carbon block conveying speed through conventional electric control, thereby improving the working efficiency of the whole production line.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a transverse overturning device for an anode carbon block, and belongs to the technical field of mechanism equipment.
Background
At present, in the prior art, because the carbon block coming out of the carbon block cleaning machine is not placed horizontally with the bottom surface facing downwards, the subsequent carbon block cleaning work is inconvenient, and therefore the carbon block cleaning machine often needs to be turned over manually, so that the work efficiency is low, and time and labor are wasted. Therefore, the prior art still has the defects and needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the anode carbon block transverse overturning device which has high working efficiency, is time-saving and labor-saving and can transversely overturn an anode carbon block by 90 degrees before entering the subsequent working procedure so as to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a transverse overturning device for an anode carbon block, which comprises a rack; the frame is provided with a turnover assembly; the overturning assembly comprises a pair of bearing seats, and the bearing seats are connected with the rack through bolts; the pair of bearing blocks is rotationally connected with the turnover shaft; a group of L-shaped turning supports are arranged on the turning shaft; one end of the turning shaft is provided with a turning arm, one end of the turning arm is hinged with a telescopic rod of the turning oil cylinder, and a cylinder body of the turning oil cylinder is hinged with the rack.
In the anode carbon block transverse overturning device, a shaft sleeve is arranged in the bearing seat and sleeved on the overturning shaft, and the outer surface of the shaft sleeve is a spherical surface; the outer surface of the shaft sleeve is in sliding connection with the inner spherical surface of the bushing; the shaft sleeve and the bush are both provided with a lubricating hole and an oil groove; the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the turnover shaft; end covers are arranged at two ends of the bearing seat and connected with the bearing seat through bolts; a sealing ring is arranged between the end cover and the turnover shaft.
In the anode carbon block transverse overturning device, the L-shaped overturning bracket comprises a pair of L-shaped end plates, a reinforcing plate is arranged between the pair of L-shaped end plates, a supporting plate is welded on the contact surface of the L-shaped end plates and the anode carbon block, a lining plate is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, and the lining plate is connected with the supporting plate through a set of countersunk head screws; the corners of the L-shaped end plates are provided with rotating sleeves which are connected with the turnover shaft through flat keys.
In the anode carbon block transverse overturning device, an overturning shaft between the L-shaped overturning bracket and the L-shaped overturning bracket is provided with a separating sleeve; an external thread is arranged at one end of the turning shaft close to the bearing seat, and the L-shaped turning support and the separating sleeve are fixed on the turning shaft through nuts.
In the anode carbon block transverse overturning device, an external thread is arranged at one end of the overturning shaft close to the bearing seat, and the L-shaped overturning bracket and the separating sleeve are fixed on the overturning shaft through nuts.
In the anode carbon block transverse overturning device, the rotary arm comprises a pair of rotary plates, and one ends of the pair of rotary plates are welded with the rotary sleeve; the rotary sleeve is connected with the turnover shaft through a flat key; the other ends of the pair of rotary plates are hinged with the frame through pin shafts.
In the anode carbon block transverse overturning device, the overturning shaft at one end of the revolving arm is provided with a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is connected with one end of the overturning shaft through a bolt.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of high working efficiency, time and labor saving, simple structure and easy manufacture and maintenance; in addition, the invention adopts the oil cylinder for driving, has stable movement, and can realize the matching of the overturning speed and the anode carbon block conveying speed through conventional electric control, thereby improving the working efficiency of the whole production line.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flip assembly.
The labels in the figures are: 1-frame, 2-bearing seat, 3-bolt, 4-turnover shaft, 5-L-shaped turnover support, 6-rotary arm, 7-turnover oil cylinder, 8-shaft sleeve, 9-bush, 10-lubricating hole, 11-oil groove, 12-end cover, 13-sealing ring, 14-L-shaped end plate, 15-reinforcing plate, 16-supporting plate, 17-lining plate, 18-countersunk screw, 19-rotary sleeve, 20-flat key, 21-separation sleeve, 22-external thread, 23-nut, 24-rotary plate, 25-rotary sleeve, 26-pin shaft and 27-sealing plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The invention discloses an anode carbon block transverse overturning device, which comprises a frame 1, as shown in figures 1 and 2; the frame 1 is provided with a turnover assembly; the overturning assembly comprises a pair of bearing seats 2, and the bearing seats 2 are connected with the rack 1 through bolts 3; the pair of bearing blocks 2 is rotationally connected with the turnover shaft 4; a group of L-shaped overturning brackets 5 are arranged on the overturning shaft 4; one end of the turning shaft 4 is provided with a turning arm 6, one end of the turning arm 6 is hinged with a telescopic rod of a turning oil cylinder 7, and a cylinder body of the turning oil cylinder 7 is hinged with the rack 1. A shaft sleeve 8 is arranged in the bearing seat 2, the shaft sleeve 8 is sleeved on the turnover shaft 4, and the outer surface of the shaft sleeve 8 is a spherical surface; the outer surface of the shaft sleeve 8 is in sliding connection with the inner spherical surface of the bush 9; the shaft sleeve 8 and the bush 9 are both provided with a lubricating hole 10 and an oil groove 11; the shaft sleeve 8 is sleeved on the overturning shaft 4; end covers 12 are arranged at two ends of the bearing seat 2, and the end covers 12 are connected with the bearing seat 2 through bolts 3; a sealing ring 13 is arranged between the end cover 12 and the turning shaft 4. The L-shaped overturning bracket 5 comprises a pair of L-shaped end plates 14, a reinforcing plate 15 is arranged between the pair of L-shaped end plates 14, a supporting plate 16 is welded on the contact surface of the L-shaped end plates 14 and the anode carbon block, a lining plate 17 is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate 16, and the lining plate 17 is connected with the supporting plate 16 through a group of countersunk head screws 18; the corners of the L-shaped end plates 14 are provided with a turning sleeve 19, and the turning sleeve 19 is connected with the turnover shaft 4 through a flat key 20. A separation sleeve 21 is arranged on the overturning shaft 4 between the L-shaped overturning bracket 5 and the L-shaped overturning bracket 5; an external thread 22 is arranged at one end of the turning shaft 4 close to the bearing seat 2, and the L-shaped turning bracket 5 and the separating sleeve 21 are fixed on the turning shaft 4 through a nut 23. An external thread 22 is arranged at one end of the turning shaft 4 close to the bearing seat 2, and the L-shaped turning bracket 5 and the separating sleeve 21 are fixed on the turning shaft 4 through a nut 22. The rotary arm 6 comprises a pair of rotary plates 24, and one ends of the pair of rotary plates 24 are welded with a rotary sleeve 25; the rotary sleeve 25 is connected with the turnover shaft 4 through a flat key 20; the other ends of the pair of rotating plates 24 are hinged with the frame 1 through a pin shaft 26. The turning shaft 4 at one end of the rotary arm 6 is provided with a sealing plate 27, and the sealing plate 27 is connected with one end of the turning shaft 4 through a bolt 3.
The working process and principle of the present invention are further explained as follows:
placing the horizontally placed anode carbon block from the carbon block cleaning machine on a conveying roller at the front end of the anode carbon block transverse overturning device according to the position requirement; when the device is placed, the bottom surface of the anode carbon block faces the anode carbon block transverse overturning device, the anode carbon block is conveyed to the L-shaped overturning bracket 5 of the anode carbon block transverse overturning device through the conveying roller, then the overturning oil cylinder 7 is started, and the L-shaped overturning bracket 5 is pushed to rotate around the overturning shaft 4 through the telescopic rod of the overturning oil cylinder 7 until the anode carbon block is transversely overturned by 90 degrees; the anode carbon block is completely placed on the conveying roller in the output direction of the anode carbon block transverse turnover device, and then the carbon block is conveyed to the next procedure by the roller conveyor. After the anode carbon block completely leaves the L-shaped overturning bracket 5, the telescopic rod of the overturning oil cylinder 7 contracts to drive the L-shaped overturning bracket 5 to rotate clockwise to the initial position so as to prepare for next carbon block overturning.
The invention has simple structure and easy manufacture and maintenance; the invention adopts the oil cylinder for driving, and the movement is stable; the turning speed can be matched with the anode carbon block conveying speed through conventional electrical control, so that the working efficiency of the whole production line is improved. .
Claims (7)
1. An anode carbon block transverse overturning device comprises a frame (1); the method is characterized in that: the frame (1) is provided with a turnover component; the overturning assembly comprises a pair of bearing seats (2), and the pair of bearing seats (2) are connected with the rack (1) through bolts (3); the pair of bearing blocks (2) is rotationally connected with the turnover shaft (4); a group of L-shaped turning supports (5) are arranged on the turning shaft (4); one end of the turning shaft (4) is provided with a turning arm (6), one end of the turning arm (6) is hinged with a telescopic rod of the turning oil cylinder (7), and a cylinder body of the turning oil cylinder (7) is hinged with the rack (1).
2. The anode carbon block lateral overturning device of claim 1, wherein: a shaft sleeve (8) is arranged in the bearing seat (2), the shaft sleeve (8) is sleeved on the turnover shaft (4), and the outer surface of the shaft sleeve (8) is a spherical surface; the outer surface of the shaft sleeve (8) is in sliding connection with the inner spherical surface of the bushing (9); the shaft sleeve (8) and the bush (9) are both provided with a lubricating hole (10) and an oil groove (11); the shaft sleeve (8) is sleeved on the overturning shaft (4); end covers (12) are arranged at two ends of the bearing seat (2), and the end covers (12) are connected with the bearing seat (2) through bolts (3); a sealing ring (13) is arranged between the end cover (12) and the turning shaft (4).
3. The anode carbon block lateral overturning device of claim 1, wherein: the L-shaped overturning support (5) comprises a pair of L-shaped end plates (14), a reinforcing plate (15) is arranged between the pair of L-shaped end plates (14), a supporting plate (16) is welded on the contact surface of the L-shaped end plates (14) and the anode carbon block, a lining plate (17) is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate (16), and the lining plate (17) is connected with the supporting plate (16) through a group of countersunk head screws (18); the corners of the L-shaped end plates (14) are provided with rotating sleeves (19), and the rotating sleeves (19) are connected with the turnover shaft (4) through flat keys (20).
4. The anode carbon block lateral overturning device of claim 1, wherein: a separation sleeve (21) is arranged on the overturning shaft (4) between the L-shaped overturning bracket (5) and the L-shaped overturning bracket (5); an external thread (22) is arranged at one end of the turning shaft (4) close to the bearing seat (2), and the L-shaped turning support (5) and the separating sleeve (21) are fixed on the turning shaft (4) through a nut (23).
5. The anode carbon block lateral overturning device of claim 4, wherein: an external thread (22) is arranged at one end of the turning shaft (4) close to the bearing seat (2), and the L-shaped turning support (5) and the separating sleeve (21) are fixed on the turning shaft (4) through nuts (22).
6. The anode carbon block lateral overturning device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary arm (6) comprises a pair of rotary plates (24), and one ends of the pair of rotary plates (24) are welded with the rotary sleeve (25); the rotary sleeve (25) is connected with the turnover shaft (4) through a flat key (20); the other ends of the pair of rotary plates (24) are hinged with the frame (1) through pin shafts (26).
7. The anode carbon block lateral overturning device of claim 1, wherein: a sealing plate (27) is arranged on the overturning shaft (4) at one end of the rotary arm (6), and the sealing plate (27) is connected with one end of the overturning shaft (4) through a bolt (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011473822.3A CN112589747A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Anode carbon block transverse overturning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011473822.3A CN112589747A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Anode carbon block transverse overturning device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112589747A true CN112589747A (en) | 2021-04-02 |
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ID=75195448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202011473822.3A Pending CN112589747A (en) | 2020-12-15 | 2020-12-15 | Anode carbon block transverse overturning device |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3001251U (en) * | 1994-02-19 | 1994-08-23 | 相生精機株式会社 | Mold reversing device |
JPH0781733A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-03-28 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Workpiece inversion device |
CN202988132U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-06-12 | 湖北弘毅建筑装饰工程有限公司 | L-shaped linkage turning device |
CN103394956A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-11-20 | 南通华恒机械制造有限公司 | Workpiece turnover device |
CN203754356U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-06 | 江苏苏菱铝用阳极有限公司 | Prebaked anode block tipping device |
CN104174665A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-03 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | Billet turning device |
CN207293472U (en) * | 2017-10-08 | 2018-05-01 | 重庆锦旗碳素有限公司 | A kind of anode block turnover device |
CN214604206U (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-11-05 | 贵州莱利斯机械设计制造有限责任公司 | Anode carbon block transverse overturning device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-15 CN CN202011473822.3A patent/CN112589747A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0781733A (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-03-28 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Workpiece inversion device |
JP3001251U (en) * | 1994-02-19 | 1994-08-23 | 相生精機株式会社 | Mold reversing device |
CN202988132U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-06-12 | 湖北弘毅建筑装饰工程有限公司 | L-shaped linkage turning device |
CN103394956A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-11-20 | 南通华恒机械制造有限公司 | Workpiece turnover device |
CN203754356U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-06 | 江苏苏菱铝用阳极有限公司 | Prebaked anode block tipping device |
CN104174665A (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2014-12-03 | 芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司 | Billet turning device |
CN207293472U (en) * | 2017-10-08 | 2018-05-01 | 重庆锦旗碳素有限公司 | A kind of anode block turnover device |
CN214604206U (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-11-05 | 贵州莱利斯机械设计制造有限责任公司 | Anode carbon block transverse overturning device |
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