CN112551189A - Rapid unloading device and method for bulk parts of container or box-type truck - Google Patents
Rapid unloading device and method for bulk parts of container or box-type truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112551189A CN112551189A CN202011506540.9A CN202011506540A CN112551189A CN 112551189 A CN112551189 A CN 112551189A CN 202011506540 A CN202011506540 A CN 202011506540A CN 112551189 A CN112551189 A CN 112551189A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- goods
- box
- detector
- dielectric layer
- shovel
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/005—Control arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/42—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using belt or chain conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
- B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
- B65G67/24—Unloading land vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for quickly unloading bulk parts of a container or a box-type truck, wherein the device comprises a box body, a thin medium layer is arranged on the inner side of the box body and connected with a tension adjusting device, a bag pulling and collecting device is arranged in the box body and connected with a telescopic conveyor belt, a plurality of detectors are arranged in the box body, and the tension adjusting device, the bag pulling and collecting device, the telescopic conveyor belt and the detectors are connected with a control computer. When the automatic unloading device is used, all parts in the device are matched with each other, so that the full-automatic quick unloading of parts in the box body is facilitated, the working efficiency is high, the operation is convenient, and the working intensity of workers can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transportation, in particular to a device and a method for quickly unloading bulk parts of a container or a box-type truck.
Background
At present, when the parts in a container or a box-type truck are unloaded, the parts are generally carried manually by workers, the environment in the box is sultry, the working efficiency is low, and time and labor are wasted. Accordingly, the present invention is directed to a device and method for quickly unloading bulk cargo from a container or box-type truck to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device and a method for quickly unloading bulk cargo of a container or a box-type truck, which aim to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a quick discharge devices of container or box truck parts, includes the box, the box inboard is provided with thin dielectric layer, and tension adjusting device is connected to thin dielectric layer, installs in the box and draws a package to collect the device, draws the package to collect the device and connect telescopic conveyor, installs a plurality of detector in the box, tension adjusting device draws package to collect device, telescopic conveyor and detector connection control computer.
As a further scheme of the invention, the thin medium layers are distributed along the inner wall of the box body.
As a further aspect of the invention, the thin dielectric layer is elastic.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the thin dielectric layer has a stretching ratio of 3% to 15%.
As a further scheme of the invention, the thin medium layer is connected with a clamp, and the clamp is connected with a driving device.
As a further aspect of the invention, the bale pull gathering device comprises a plurality of motorized rollers.
As a further scheme of the invention, the telescopic conveyor belt is provided with the cargo hoppers which are distributed downwards from the box top and the two sides of the cargo hoppers are inclined inwards.
As a further scheme of the invention, the bottom of the cargo bucket is provided with a shovel-shaped structure, and the shovel-shaped structure is made of wear-resistant materials.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the detector is a 3D camera, and the detector has a distance detection function.
A method for rapidly unloading bulk cargo of a container or a box-type truck comprises the following unloading steps:
1) the driving device pulls the clamp and pulls the thin medium layer through the clamp, the thin medium layer at the bottom of the box body is stretched due to tension, and under the action of the shovel-shaped structure in the stretching process, the goods at the front edge are pried by matching with the movement of the thin medium layer on the thin medium layer, so that the goods are smoothly moved to the front end of the bag pulling and collecting device;
2) respectively sensing the goods conditions in the left direction, the middle direction and the right direction by utilizing a detector, calculating and controlling individual electric rollers in the bale pulling and gathering device through a control computer, and sequentially transferring the most protruded or largest-volume goods to the telescopic conveyor belt preferentially;
3) when the computer analysis detector detects that the goods on the upper side of the bag pulling and collecting device are about to be completely moved out, the telescopic conveyor belt is started to drive the bag pulling and collecting device, the detector, the goods hopper and the shovel-shaped structure to slowly move into the box of the box body, meanwhile, the tension adjusting device retreats to keep tension, so that the front-edge goods enter the bag pulling and collecting device and then stop moving forward, and the goods entering and sliding on the bag pulling and collecting device are moved to the telescopic conveyor belt;
4) continuously moving the goods out, continuously advancing the telescopic conveyer belt until the shovel-shaped structure reaches the end, and removing all the goods;
5) and the flexible conveyor drives the bag collecting device, the detector, the cargo bucket and the shovel-shaped structure to be retracted, so that unloading is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the automatic unloading device is used, all parts in the device are matched with each other, so that the full-automatic quick unloading of parts in the box body is facilitated, the working efficiency is high, the operation is convenient, and the working intensity of workers can be effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a container or box-type truck bulk cargo quick unloading device and a method.
Fig. 2 is a state diagram of the container or box-type truck bulk cargo quick unloading device and method during unloading.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a container or box-type truck bulk cargo quick unloading device includes a box body 100, and is characterized in that a thin medium layer 101 is disposed inside the box body 100, the thin medium layer 101 is connected to a tension adjusting device 102, a bag pulling and collecting device 103 is installed inside the box body 100, the bag pulling and collecting device 103 is connected to a telescopic conveyor belt 104, a plurality of detectors 105 are installed inside the box body 100, and the tension adjusting device 102, the bag pulling and collecting device 103, the telescopic conveyor belt 104, and the detectors 105 are connected to a control computer.
The thin dielectric layers 101 are distributed along the inner wall of the tank 100.
The thin dielectric layer (101) is elastic.
The thin dielectric layer (101) has a tensile rate of 3% to 15%.
The thin medium layer 101 is connected with a clamp 102a, and the clamp 102a is connected with a driving device 102 b.
The bale gathering device 103 comprises a plurality of motorized rollers.
The telescopic conveyor 104 is provided with a bucket 300, and the bucket 300 is distributed downwards from the top of the box and inclines inwards at two sides.
The bottom of the cargo bucket 300 is provided with a shovel-shaped structure 301, and the shovel-shaped structure 301 is made of wear-resistant materials.
The detector 105 is a 3D camera, and the detector 105 has a distance detection function.
A method for rapidly unloading bulk cargo of a container or a box-type truck comprises the following steps:
1) the driving device 102b pulls the clamp 102a and pulls the thin medium layer 101 through the clamp 102a, the thin medium layer 101 at the bottom of the box body is stretched due to tension, and goods at the front edge are pried under the action of the shovel-shaped structure 301 in the stretching process in cooperation with the movement of the thin medium layer 101 on the shovel-shaped structure, so that the goods are smoothly moved to the front end of the bag pulling and collecting device 103;
2) respectively sensing the goods conditions in the left direction, the middle direction and the right direction by using a detector, calculating and controlling individual electric rollers in the bag pulling and collecting device 103 through a control computer, and sequentially transferring the most protruded or largest-volume goods to the telescopic conveyer belt 104 preferentially;
3) the goods stacked under the box body 100 are removed one by one, the goods slide down like a waterfall through the goods hopper 300, when the computer analysis detector 105 detects that the goods on the upper side of the bag pulling and collecting device 103 are all moved out, the telescopic conveyor belt 104 is started to drive the bag pulling and collecting device 103, the detector 105, the goods hopper 300 and the shovel-shaped structure 301 to slowly move into the box of the box body 100, meanwhile, the tension adjusting device 102 is retreated to keep tension, so that the front goods enter the bag pulling and collecting device 103 and then are temporarily stopped to move forward, and the goods entering and sliding down on the bag pulling and collecting device 103 are moved onto the telescopic conveyor belt 104;
4) thus, the goods are continuously removed, the telescopic conveyer belt 104 continuously advances until the end of the telescopic conveyer belt 301, and all the goods are removed;
5) and the telescopic conveyor drives the bag pulling and collecting device 103, the detector 105, the bucket 300 and the shovel-shaped structure 301 to retract, so that unloading is completed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a quick discharge devices of container or box truck parts, includes box (100), its characterized in that, box (100) inboard is provided with thin dielectric layer (101), and tension adjusting device (102) are connected to thin dielectric layer (101), installs in box (100) and draws a package collection device (103), draws a package collection device (103) and connects telescopic conveyor (104), installs a plurality of detector (105) in box (100), tension adjusting device (102), draw a package collection device (103), telescopic conveyor (104) and detector (105) connection control computer.
2. A quick release device for bulk goods in containers or boxes according to claim 1, wherein said thin dielectric layer (101) is distributed along the inner wall of the container (100).
3. The quick release device for bulk goods in containers or boxes according to claim 1, wherein said thin dielectric layer (101) is elastic.
4. The quick release device for bulk goods in containers or boxes according to claim 1, wherein the thin dielectric layer (101) has a tensile rate of 3% to 15%.
5. A quick release device for bulk goods in containers or boxes according to claim 1, wherein said thin dielectric layer 101 is connected to a clamp (102a), and the clamp (102a) is connected to a driving means (102 b).
6. A quick release device for bulk goods in containers or boxes according to claim 1, characterised in that said bale splitter (103) comprises a plurality of motorized rollers.
7. A quick release device for bulk goods in containers or boxes according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic conveyor (104) is equipped with buckets (300), the buckets (300) being distributed downward from the top of the box and being inclined inward on both sides.
8. A device for the rapid release of bulk goods from a container or a box-type truck according to claim 7, characterised in that the bottom of the bucket (300) is provided with a shovel-shaped structure (301), the shovel-shaped structure (301) being made of a wear-resistant material.
9. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the detector (105) is a 3D camera, and the detector (105) has a distance detection function.
10. A method for rapidly unloading bulk cargo of a container or a box-type truck is characterized in that the unloading steps are as follows:
1) the driving device (102b) pulls the clamp (102a) and pulls the thin dielectric layer (101) through the clamp (102a), the thin dielectric layer (101) at the bottom of the box body (100) is stretched due to tension, and goods at the front edge are pried under the action of the shovel-shaped structure (301) in the stretching process in cooperation with the movement of the thin dielectric layer (101) on the shovel-shaped structure, so that the goods are smoothly moved to the front end of the bag pulling and collecting device (103);
2) respectively sensing the goods conditions in the left direction, the middle direction and the right direction by using a detector (105), calculating and controlling a respective electric roller in a bag pulling and collecting device (103) through a control computer, and sequentially transferring the goods with the most protruded or the largest volume to a telescopic conveyer belt (104) preferentially;
3) goods stacked under the box body (100) are removed one by one, the goods slide down like a waterfall through the goods bucket (300), when the computer analysis detector (105) detects that the goods on the upper side of the bag pulling and collecting device (103) are about to be completely removed, the telescopic conveyor belt (104) is started to drive the bag pulling and collecting device (103), the detector (105), the goods bucket (300) and the shovel-shaped structure (301) to slowly move into the box of the box body (100), meanwhile, the tension adjusting device (102) retreats to keep tension, the front goods enter the bag pulling and collecting device (103) and then stop moving, and the goods entering and sliding down on the bag pulling and collecting device (103) are moved onto the telescopic conveyor belt (104);
4) continuously moving the goods out in such a way, continuously advancing the telescopic conveyor belt (104) until the end of the shovel-shaped structure (301) is reached, and removing all the goods;
5) and the bag pulling and gathering device (103), the detector (105), the cargo bucket (300) and the shovel-shaped structure (301) are driven to retract through the telescopic conveyor, so that unloading is completed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011506540.9A CN112551189A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Rapid unloading device and method for bulk parts of container or box-type truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011506540.9A CN112551189A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Rapid unloading device and method for bulk parts of container or box-type truck |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112551189A true CN112551189A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011506540.9A Pending CN112551189A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Rapid unloading device and method for bulk parts of container or box-type truck |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112551189A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4197944A1 (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-21 | Zürcher Holding GmbH | Installation for storing and removing bulk material and method for same |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4892456A (en) * | 1988-02-04 | 1990-01-09 | Rolflor Industries, Inc. | Unloading system for freight containers |
| US20050042067A1 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-24 | Simrin Kirk A. | Cleanout cover system for unloading particulate material from reciprocating floor assemblies |
| CN102844253A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2012-12-26 | 西门子工业公司 | Automated bed-loaded container unloader and method |
| CN203033477U (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-07-03 | 四川宏森有机农业食品有限责任公司 | Detachable-type discharging device |
| CN105492348A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2016-04-13 | 因特利格兰特总部有限责任公司 | Robotic carton unloader |
-
2020
- 2020-12-18 CN CN202011506540.9A patent/CN112551189A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4892456A (en) * | 1988-02-04 | 1990-01-09 | Rolflor Industries, Inc. | Unloading system for freight containers |
| US20050042067A1 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2005-02-24 | Simrin Kirk A. | Cleanout cover system for unloading particulate material from reciprocating floor assemblies |
| CN102844253A (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2012-12-26 | 西门子工业公司 | Automated bed-loaded container unloader and method |
| CN203033477U (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-07-03 | 四川宏森有机农业食品有限责任公司 | Detachable-type discharging device |
| CN105492348A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2016-04-13 | 因特利格兰特总部有限责任公司 | Robotic carton unloader |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4197944A1 (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-21 | Zürcher Holding GmbH | Installation for storing and removing bulk material and method for same |
| EP4212461A1 (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-07-19 | Zürcher Holding GmbH | Installation for storing and retrieving bulk material and method therefor |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210326 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |