Portable cleaning and sterilizing device for ophthalmological instruments
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ophthalmic instruments and equipment, in particular to a portable cleaning and disinfecting device for ophthalmic instruments.
Background
The cleaning of the ophthalmic instruments is an important factor influencing the disinfection effect of the ophthalmic instruments and prolonging the service life of the ophthalmic instruments, and thorough cleaning is the premise of qualified sterilization; the ophthalmic instruments are various in types, small in size and provided with hooks and tips, the inner cavity is small and not easy to clean, and the cleaning and disinfecting device is easy to collide and damage in the cleaning process, so that the ophthalmic instruments are required.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is 201921373294.7's patent, discloses a use convenient ophthalmic instruments degassing unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inside of box is provided with the placing chamber, and the inside top that is located the placing chamber of box is provided with the disinfection room, and the internally mounted of placing chamber has first pneumatic cylinder, and the output of first pneumatic cylinder runs through to the disinfection room and be connected with first backup pad, the inside of first backup pad is provided with first through-hole. The utility model discloses a be provided with first pneumatic cylinder, first backup pad and first through-hole, when medical instrument soaks and disinfects in the disinfection room. One of the above patents that is convenient to use for disinfecting ophthalmic instruments has the following disadvantages: medical instruments are placed into the disinfection chamber for disinfection, and in the disinfection process, the medical instruments are always kept still, dirt is not easy to fall off from the instruments, and the parts of the instruments in contact with the disinfection chamber are not easy to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a portable cleaning and disinfecting device for ophthalmic instruments.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a portable cleaning and disinfecting device for ophthalmic instruments comprises a shell, wherein a cleaning sleeve is clamped on the inner wall of the top of the shell, a lifting sleeve is connected on the inner wall of the cleaning sleeve in a sliding manner, a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism and a rotating mechanism are arranged on the inner wall of the lifting sleeve, a cleaning chamber is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating mechanism, the number of the cleaning chambers is four, a sealing plate is clamped on the circumferential inner wall of the cleaning chamber, a sliding ring is connected on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber in a sliding manner, a cleaning net is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding ring and has elasticity, the cleaning net is positioned right above the sealing plate, more than two extrusion rods which are uniformly distributed are connected on the inner wall of the top of the sealing plate in a sliding manner, extrusion heads are arranged on the outer wall of the tops of the extrusion rods, are arc-shaped and have, the electric slide rail is circular, the inner wall of the electric slide rail is connected with four sliding blocks which are evenly distributed, the outer wall of the sliding top is fixed with an extrusion block through a screw, and the extrusion block is positioned under the extrusion rod.
Preferably: wash sleeve top inner wall sliding connection and have the top cap, the feed inlet has been seted up to top cap top inner wall, and the feed inlet is located directly over one of them purge chamber, and mount two has been welded respectively to the both sides that top cap bottom outer wall is close to the feed inlet, and two outer walls of mount rotate and are connected with the buffer board, and buffer board outer wall joint has the spring, and the spring is connected with mount two.
Further: the discharge gate has been seted up to top cap top inner wall, and the discharge gate is located directly over another purge chamber, and closing plate top outer wall joint has two slide bars, and slip ring sliding connection is in two slide bar outer walls, and one of them slide bar top is fixed with motor two through the support, and closing plate top outer wall rotates and is connected with the lead screw, and the lead screw is connected with the output shaft of motor two, and the slip ring passes through threaded connection in the lead screw outer wall.
Further preferred is: one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the top cover, which is close to the discharge port, is fixed with a first fixing frame through screws, the outer wall of the bottom of the first fixing frame is provided with two air blowing plates, hot air ports are formed in the outer walls of the two air blowing plates respectively, a hot air pipe is connected to an air inlet of each hot air port in a clamped mode, the hot air pipe is connected with an external heat pump, one air blowing plate is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the first fixing frame in a rotating mode, the other air blowing plate is connected to the outer wall of.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: cleaning and disinfecting mechanism includes hydrojet, two support frames and sprinkler bead, and two support frames are cavity and inner wall joint has the hose, and hydrojet and sprinkler bead set up respectively in two support frame bottom outer walls, and are connected with the hose respectively, and two support frames rotate respectively to be connected in lift sleeve bottom inner wall, and hydrojet and sprinkler bead are located directly over the purge chamber respectively.
Further preferred as the invention: the inner wall of the bottom of the shell is respectively fixed with a recovery chamber, a disinfection chamber and a clean water chamber through screws, disinfectant is arranged inside the disinfection chamber, clean water is arranged inside the clean water chamber, the disinfection chamber is connected with a hose connected with the liquid spraying head, and the clean water chamber is connected with a hose connected with the liquid spraying head.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the closing plate top inner wall joint has the outlet pipe, and the collecting vat has been seted up to lifting sleeve bottom inner wall, and the outlet pipe is located inside the collecting vat, and collecting vat bottom inner wall joint has the bellows, and the bellows is connected with the recovery room.
On the basis of the scheme: the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating rod and a rotating disc, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the lifting sleeve, the rotating disc is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod in a clamped mode, a first motor is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the lifting sleeve through screws, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the rotating rod through a coupler, and four cleaning chambers are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the rotating disc.
On the basis of the foregoing scheme, it is preferable that: the welding of shell inner wall has the division board, and division board top outer wall has electric telescopic handle through the fix with screw, and electric telescopic handle is connected with the lift sleeve bottom, and top cap bottom inner wall joint has the bearing, and the dwang rotates to be connected in the bearing inner wall, and the fixed block has been welded respectively to top cap outer wall both sides, washs sleeve top outer wall both sides and sets up the sliding tray with fixed block looks adaptation respectively.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through being provided with the purge chamber, put abluent apparatus of needs on wasing the net, then utilize rotary mechanism, rotate the purge chamber, four purge chambers are in proper order through cleaning and disinfecting mechanism, disinfect and wash, when disinfecting abluent, in order to can with the apparatus relocation, make abluent cleaner, be provided with the extrusion head that the arc does not have edges and corners, four evenly distributed's of control extrusion piece rotate, then jack-up extrusion awl in proper order, can utilize extrusion head extrusion to have elastic washing net, top the equipment, shake its absorbent impurity away, change the position of equipment simultaneously, and the cleaning effect is improved.
2. Through being provided with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is located the purge chamber directly over, can conveniently put into the apparatus and wash on the net, when putting into the apparatus, owing to have certain height, in order to avoid the apparatus to bump, is provided with two buffer boards, and the apparatus gets into between two buffer boards from the feed inlet, then extrudees the spring for the slow landing of apparatus gets into the purge chamber, can play the purpose of protection apparatus.
3. Through being provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is located directly over the purge chamber, can conveniently take out the apparatus, and when needs take out the apparatus, control motor two drives the lead screw and rotates, and the rebound slip ring will wash the net and rise, can strain the moisture on the apparatus, rotates two air-blowing plates and forms "<" shape, and when wasing the net and removing between two air-blowing plates, hot-blast mouthful blows off hot-blastly, weathers about the apparatus, takes out the apparatus from the discharge gate at last.
4. Through being provided with cleaning and disinfecting mechanism, cleaning and disinfecting mechanism comprises hydrojet and sprinkler bead, disinfection room and clean water room are connected with hydrojet and sprinkler bead respectively, rotate the support frame, rotate hydrojet and sprinkler bead respectively directly over the purge chamber, then rotate the purge chamber, when rotating hydrojet below, hydrojet blowout antiseptic solution disinfects the apparatus, then rotate the sprinkler bead below, the blowout clear water washs the apparatus, wherein the waste water that produces falls to the closing plate from wasing the net, then flow into the collecting vat from the outlet pipe in, the recovery room flows into at last, the completion is to the collection of waste water.
5. Through being provided with rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism includes dwang and rolling disc, and four purge chambers evenly set up in rolling disc top outer wall, and when the apparatus got into the purge chamber, the starter motor I drove the dwang and rotates to it is rotatory to drive four purge chambers, washs in proper order, and after work was accomplished, can control electric telescopic handle, with the lifting sleeve from wasing the interior roll-off of sleeve, dismantles the washing to whole device, avoids remaining the bacterium.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a portable cleaning and disinfecting device for ophthalmic instruments according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning sleeve structure of a portable cleaning and disinfecting device for ophthalmic instruments according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cap structure of a portable cleaning and disinfecting device for ophthalmic instruments according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning chamber of a portable cleaning and disinfecting device for ophthalmic instruments according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an electric slide rail of the portable cleaning and disinfecting device for ophthalmic instruments according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 shell, 2 partition boards, 3 recovery rooms, 4 disinfection rooms, 5 clear water rooms, 6 motor I, 7 cleaning sleeves, 8 liquid spraying heads, 9 corrugated pipes, 10 collecting tanks, 11 electric telescopic rods, 12 water outlet pipes, 13 rotating discs, 14 hot air pipes, 15 top covers, 16 feed inlets, 17 rotating rods, 18 support frames, 19 cleaning rooms, 20 water spraying heads, 21 fixing blocks, 22 fixing frame I, 23 blowing plates, 24 hot air ports, 25 fixing frame II, 26 buffer plates, 27 springs, 28 discharge ports, 29 motor II, 30 sliding rods, 31 screw rods, 32 sliding rings, 33 sealing plates, 34 cleaning nets, 35 extrusion heads, 36 extrusion rods, 37 extrusion cones, 38 extrusion blocks, 39 electric sliding rails and 40 lifting sleeves.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
A portable cleaning and disinfecting device for ophthalmic instruments is disclosed, as shown in figures 1, 4 and 5, and comprises a shell 1, wherein a cleaning sleeve 7 is clamped on the inner wall of the top of the shell 1, the inner wall of the cleaning sleeve 7 is connected with a lifting sleeve 40 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the lifting sleeve 40 is provided with a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the outer wall of the rotating mechanism is provided with cleaning chambers 19, the number of the cleaning chambers 19 is four, a sealing plate 33 is clamped on the inner wall of the circumference of the cleaning chamber 19, the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 19 is connected with a sliding ring 32 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the sliding ring 32 is provided with a cleaning net 34, the cleaning net 34 has elasticity, the cleaning net 34 is positioned right above the sealing plate 33, the inner wall of the top of the sealing plate 33 is connected with more than two extrusion rods 36 which are uniformly distributed in a sliding manner, the, an extrusion cone 37 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the extrusion rod 36, an electric slide rail 39 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning chamber 19, the electric slide rail 39 is circular, four slide blocks which are uniformly distributed are connected to the inner wall of the electric slide rail 39 in a sliding manner, an extrusion block 38 is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding top through a screw, and the extrusion block 38 is positioned under the extrusion rod 36; through being provided with purge chamber 19, put abluent apparatus of needs on wasing net 34, then utilize rotary mechanism, rotate purge chamber 19, four purge chambers 19 are in proper order through cleaning and disinfecting mechanism, disinfect and wash, when disinfecting abluent, in order to can be with apparatus relocation, make abluent cleaner, be provided with the extrusion head 35 that the arc does not have edges and corners, control four evenly distributed's extrusion piece 38 and rotate, then jack-up extrusion awl 37 in proper order, can utilize extrusion head 35 to extrude and have elastic washing net 34, move the equipment in the top, shake its absorbent impurity off, change the position of equipment simultaneously, and the cleaning effect is improved.
To facilitate placement of instruments into cleaning chamber 19; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a top cover 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the cleaning sleeve 7, a feed port 16 is formed in the inner wall of the top cover 15, the feed port 16 is located right above one of the cleaning chambers 19, two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the top cover 15, which are close to the feed port 16, are respectively welded with a second fixing frame 25, the outer wall of the second fixing frame 25 is rotatably connected with a buffer plate 26, a spring 27 is clamped on the outer wall of the buffer plate 26; through being provided with feed inlet 16, feed inlet 16 is located purge chamber 19 directly over, can conveniently put into the apparatus on wasing net 34, when putting into the apparatus, owing to there is certain height, in order to avoid the apparatus to collide, is provided with two buffer boards 26, and the apparatus gets into between two buffer boards 26 from feed inlet 16, then extrudees spring 27 for the slow landing of apparatus gets into purge chamber 19, can play the purpose of protection apparatus.
In order to be able to facilitate the removal of the instruments from the washing chamber 19; as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the inner wall of the top cover 15 is provided with a discharge port 28, the discharge port 28 is located right above another cleaning chamber 19, two sliding rods 30 are fastened to the outer wall of the top of a sealing plate 33, a sliding ring 32 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two sliding rods 30, a second motor 29 is fixed to the top of one sliding rod 30 through a bracket, a lead screw 31 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the sealing plate 33, the lead screw 31 is connected to an output shaft of the second motor 29, the sliding ring 32 is connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 31 through a screw thread, a first fixing frame 22 is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the top cover 15 close to the discharge port 28 through a screw, two blowing plates 23 are arranged on the outer wall of the first fixing frame 22, hot air ports 24 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two blowing plates, the other air blowing plate 23 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the air blowing plate 23, and the two air blowing plates 23 form a < "> shape; through being provided with discharge gate 28, discharge gate 28 is located directly over purge chamber 19, can conveniently take out the apparatus, when needs take out the apparatus, control motor two 29, drive lead screw 31 and rotate, the rebound slip ring 32, will wash net 34 and rise, can strain the moisture on the apparatus, rotate two and blow the board 23 and form "<" shape, when washing net 34 and remove between two and blow the board 23, hot-blast mouth 24 blows off hot-blastly, weathers about the apparatus, takes out the apparatus from discharge gate 28 at last.
In order to clean and sterilize the equipment; as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism includes a liquid spraying head 8, two supporting frames 18 and a water spraying head 20, the two supporting frames 18 are hollow and have inner walls clamped with hoses, the liquid spraying head 8 and the water spraying head 20 are respectively disposed on the outer walls of the bottoms of the two supporting frames 18 and are respectively connected with the hoses, the two supporting frames 18 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner walls of the bottoms of the lifting sleeves 40, the liquid spraying head 8 and the water spraying head 20 are respectively located right above the cleaning chamber 19, the inner wall of the bottom of the housing 1 is respectively fixed with a recovery chamber 3, a disinfection chamber 4 and a clear water chamber 5 through screws, disinfectant is disposed in the disinfection chamber 4, clear water is disposed in the clear water chamber 5, the disinfection chamber 4 is connected with the hose connected with the liquid spraying head 8, the clear water chamber 5 is connected with the hose connected with the water spraying head 20, a water outlet pipe 12 is, the water outlet pipe 12 is positioned inside the collecting tank 10, the corrugated pipe 9 is clamped on the inner wall of the bottom of the collecting tank 10, and the corrugated pipe 9 is connected with the recovery chamber 3; through being provided with cleaning and disinfecting mechanism, cleaning and disinfecting mechanism comprises hydrojet 8 and sprinkler bead 20, disinfection room 4 and clear water room 5 are connected with hydrojet 8 and sprinkler bead 20 respectively, rotate support frame 18, rotate hydrojet 8 and sprinkler bead 20 directly over washroom 19 respectively, then rotate washroom 19, when rotating hydrojet 8 below, hydrojet 8 blowout antiseptic solution disinfects the apparatus, then rotate sprinkler bead 20 below, the blowout clear water washs the apparatus, wherein the waste water that produces falls on closing plate 33 from wasing net 34, then flow into collecting vat 10 in following outlet pipe 12, flow into recovery chamber 3 at last, accomplish the collection to waste water.
In order to be able to rotate the cleaning chamber 19; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating rod 17 and a rotating disc 13, the rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the lifting sleeve 40, the rotating disc 13 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 17 in a clamping manner, a first motor 6 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the lifting sleeve 40 through screws, an output shaft of the first motor 6 is connected to the rotating rod 17 through a coupling, four cleaning chambers 19 are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the rotating disc 13, a partition plate 2 is welded to the inner wall of the shell 1, an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the partition plate 2 through screws, the electric telescopic rod 11 is connected to the bottom of the lifting sleeve 40, a bearing is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the top cover 15 in a clamping; through being provided with rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism includes dwang 17 and rolling disc 13, four purge chambers 19 evenly set up in 13 top outer walls of rolling disc, when apparatus got into in the purge chamber 19, a starter motor 6, drive dwang 17 and rotate, thereby it is rotatory to drive four purge chambers 19, wash in proper order, after work is accomplished, can control electric telescopic handle 11, with lifting sleeve 40 from wasing slide-out in the sleeve 7, dismantle the washing to whole device, avoid remaining the bacterium.
In the embodiment, when the cleaning device is used, an instrument enters between the two buffer plates 26 from the feeding hole 16, then the spring 27 is extruded, so that the instrument slowly slides down to enter the cleaning chamber 19, the first motor 6 is started to drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate, thereby driving the four cleaning chambers 19 to rotate, when the first motor rotates to the position below the liquid spraying head 8, the liquid spraying head 8 sprays disinfectant to sterilize the instrument, then the first motor rotates to the position below the water spraying head 20, and sprays clean water to clean the instrument, wherein generated wastewater falls onto the sealing plate 33 from the cleaning net 34, then flows into the collecting tank 10 from the water outlet pipe 12, finally flows into the recovery chamber 3 to complete the collection of the wastewater, four extrusion blocks 38 which are uniformly distributed are controlled to rotate during cleaning, then the extrusion cones 37 are sequentially jacked up, the elastic cleaning net 34 can be extruded by the extrusion heads 35, the instrument is overturned, impurities adsorbed by the extrusion cones are shaken off, and the position of the instrument, the cleaning effect is improved, the second motor 29 is controlled to drive the screw rod 31 to rotate, the sliding ring 32 is moved upwards, the cleaning net 34 is lifted, moisture on the instrument can be filtered, the two blowing plates 23 are rotated to form a < "> shape, when the cleaning net 34 is moved between the two blowing plates 23, the hot air port 24 blows hot air, the instrument is dried up and down, and finally the instrument is taken out from the discharge port 28.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.