CN112544528A - Automatic feeding device for aquaculture - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112544528A CN112544528A CN202011415321.XA CN202011415321A CN112544528A CN 112544528 A CN112544528 A CN 112544528A CN 202011415321 A CN202011415321 A CN 202011415321A CN 112544528 A CN112544528 A CN 112544528A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing roller
- rotatably connected
- working box
- rotating shaft
- aquaculture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an automatic feeding device for aquaculture, which comprises a working box, wherein the upper end of the working box is provided with a feeding hole, the lower end of the working box is provided with a discharging hole, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are arranged inside the working box, the second crushing roller is positioned at the rear part of the first crushing roller, two ends of the first crushing roller are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, the right end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the right end surface of the working box and is rotatably connected with a driving wheel, two ends of the second crushing roller are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the right end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the right end surface of the working box and is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, the lower ends of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are fixedly connected with inclined plates, the middle social free slotted holes of the right ends of, the feeding is more reasonable and punctual, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an automatic feeding device for aquaculture.
Background
The aquatic product culture industry is a water area which can be used for cultivation (including planting) by human beings, and applies aquaculture technology and facilities to conduct aquatic economic animal and plant cultivation according to the ecological habits of cultivation objects and the requirements on the environmental conditions of the water area, and is one of agricultural production departments, and the aquaculture industry is a production industry for cultivating aquatic economic animals and plants by using a suitable water area.
In the general culture process, the cultured aquatic products are large in volume and are directly fed manually, and for small aquatic products which are small in size and are born soon, the small aquatic products take less food at one time, take more food times, and are difficult to digest due to the large food volume, obviously, manual feeding is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and further improvement is needed on the basis.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding device for aquaculture so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic feeding device of aquaculture, including the work box, the work box upper end is provided with the feed inlet, the lower extreme of work box is provided with the discharge gate, the inside of work box is provided with crushing roller one and crushing roller two, crushing roller two is located the rear portion of crushing roller one, crushing roller one both ends are rotated and are connected with axis of rotation one, the right-hand member of axis of rotation one passes work box right-hand member face and rotates and be connected with the action wheel, the both ends of crushing roller two are rotated and are connected with axis of rotation two, the right-hand member of axis of rotation two passes work box right-hand member face and rotates and be connected with from the driving wheel, the lower extreme fixedly connected with swash plate of crushing roller one and crushing roller two, the free slotted hole of right.
As a further scheme of the invention: the left end face of the working box is fixedly connected with a placing plate, a first motor is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate, and the left end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the left end face of the working box and is rotatably connected with the first motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: the left end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working box, and the driving wheel is rotatably connected with the driven wheel through a belt.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the lower end of the left side surface of the working box is fixedly connected with a second motor, and a first gear is rotatably connected to the second motor.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, the right end of the fixed seat is rotatably connected with a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a thin rod is connected to the second gear, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the L-shaped baffle.
As a further scheme of the invention: the left end of the thin rod is rotatably connected with the second gear, and the right end of the thin rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the crushing roller I and the crushing roller II are both provided with crushing teeth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to an automatic feeding device for aquaculture, which can automatically feed young aquatic products with small volume through a working box, feed food to be fed into the working box through a feed inlet, drive a rotating shaft I to rotate through a motor, rotatably connect the right end of the rotating shaft I with a driving wheel, drive the driven wheel to rotate through a belt by the driving wheel, drive the rotating shaft I and the rotating shaft II to rotate simultaneously by the driving wheel and the driven wheel respectively, further drive a crushing roller I and a crushing roller to crush and refine the food, can enable the young aquatic products with small volume to be more digestible, and the aquatic products of the type have less food intake and more food intake times, can enable feeding of workers to be more convenient through walking feeding, can drive an L-shaped baffle to rotate regularly according to the motor II after the food to be fed is refined through processing, the timing feeding of aquatic products is realized, the feeding efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an automatic feeding device for aquaculture of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the work box of the automatic feeding device for aquaculture of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the crushing roller in the automatic feeding device for aquaculture of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped baffle plate in the automatic feeding device for aquaculture of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a working box, 2-a motor II, 3-a gear I, 4-a fixed seat, 5-a gear II, 6-a placing plate, 7-a motor I, 8-a rotating shaft I, 9-a feeding hole, 10-a crushing tooth, 11-a crushing roller I, 12-a driving wheel, 13-a belt, 14-an inclined plate, 15-a slotted hole, 16-a fixed plate, 17-L-shaped baffles, 18-a discharging hole, 19-a fixed block, 20-a thin rod, 21-a driven wheel, 22-a rotating shaft II and 23-a crushing roller II.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the invention, an automatic feeding device for aquaculture comprises a working box 1, wherein a feeding hole 9 is formed in the upper end of the working box 1, a discharging hole 18 is formed in the lower end of the working box 1, a first crushing roller 11 and a second crushing roller 23 are arranged inside the working box 1, the second crushing roller 23 is positioned at the rear part of the first crushing roller 11, a first rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to two ends of the first crushing roller 11, a placing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the working box 1, a first motor 7 is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate 6, the left end of the first rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the left end surface of the working box 1 and is rotatably connected with the first motor 7, the right end of the first rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the right end surface of the working box 1 and is rotatably connected with a driving wheel 12, two ends of the second crushing roller 23 are rotatably connected, the left end of two 22 of axis of rotation is connected with the rotation of work box 1 left side inner wall, action wheel 12 with from driving wheel 21 through belt 13 rotation and be connected, through directly will throwing food and feeding, aquatic products to this type, it is not digestible, and through the device, can realize the processing of refining of food, through in the food that will throw food and feed passes through feed inlet 9 feeding work box 1, drive an 8 rotations axis of rotation through motor 7 and rotate, an 8 rotations axis of rotation drive action wheel 12 rotates, action wheel 12 drives from driving wheel 21 through belt 13 and rotates, drive two 22 rotations of axis of rotation from driving wheel 21, can realize that crushing roller 11 and two 23 rotate simultaneously of crushing roller, refine the processing to food.
The lower ends of the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 23 are fixedly connected with an inclined plate 14, the middle part of the right end of the inclined plate 14 is provided with a social free slotted hole 15, the lower end of the left side surface of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 2, the upper end of the second motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first gear 3, the right end of the fixed seat 4 is rotatably connected with a second gear 5, the first gear 3 is mutually meshed with the second gear 5, the lower end of the inclined plate 14 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 16, the right end of the fixed plate 16 is rotatably connected with an L-shaped baffle 17, the second gear 5 is connected with a thin rod 20, the left side surface of the L-shaped baffle 17 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 19, the left end of the thin rod 20 is rotatably connected with the second gear 5, the right end of the thin rod 20 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 19, and after food which is finely processed falls through, the first gear 3 drives the second gear 5 to rotate, the second gear 5 drives the L-shaped baffle 17 to rotate through the thin rod 20, so that food can fall down, the food enters the water tank after being discharged from the discharge port 18, the feeding of aquatic products is completed, the feeding of the aquatic products can be realized at regular time through the intermittent motion of the second motor 2, aquatic organisms can intake the food more reasonably, the aquatic organisms can digest the food more easily, the aquatic products in the type have smaller volume and are more digestible, the aquatic products can intake less food at one time, more times of things can be taken, the feeding of workers can be more convenient through the walking feeding, the food to be fed can be processed and refined, the L-shaped baffle 17 can be driven to rotate at regular time according to the second motor 2, the timed feeding of the aquatic products is realized, the refined processing of the things is completed through the device, the feeding is more reasonable and on-time, the feeding efficiency is improved, the labor intensity of workers is also reduced.
Example 2
The present invention also provides another embodiment, which is different from the above embodiment in that: all be provided with crushing tooth 10 on crushing roller 11 and the crushing roller 23, can improve the machining efficiency degree of food, make food more refine, more be fit for carrying out automatic feeding to the less and young aquatic products of volume.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the embodiment, since there is no shortage of aquatic organisms with smaller volume and younger volume in aquaculture, the feed is directly fed, so that the aquatic organisms of the type are not easy to digest, and the refined processing of the food can be realized by the device, the food to be fed is fed into the working box 1 through the feed inlet 9, the first motor 7 drives the first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 8 drives the driving wheel 12 to rotate, the driving wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 21 to rotate through the belt 13, the driven wheel 21 drives the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the first crushing roller 11 and the second crushing roller 23 can simultaneously rotate, the refined processing of the food can be realized, after the refined food falls through the slotted hole 15 in the middle of the inclined plate 14, the first motor drives the first gear 3 to rotate, the first gear 3 drives the second gear 5 to rotate, the second gear 5 drives the L-shaped baffle 17 to rotate through the thin rod 20, make food can fall, get into the pond after 18 ejection of compact of discharge gate, accomplish feeding to aquatic products, intermittent motion through motor two 2, can realize regularly feeding aquatic products and produce the thing and feed, it is more reasonable to make aquatic products ingest food, can make the aquatic products of the volume less and young more digest, and the aquatic products of this type once only ingest food less, the number of times of ingesting things is more, it can make staff's feeding more convenient to feed through walking about, the food that will feed the food refines the back through processing, can drive L shape baffle 17 and rotate regularly according to motor two 2, the realization is regularly fed to the timing of aquatic products, refine the processing to the thing through the device, it is more reasonable punctual to feed, both improved and fed food efficiency, the work that has also alleviateed the staff is slight.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic device of eating of feeding of aquaculture, includes work box (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the working box (1) is provided with a feeding hole (9), the lower end of the working box (1) is provided with a discharging hole (18), a first crushing roller (11) and a second crushing roller (23) are arranged in the working box (1), the second crushing roller (23) is positioned at the rear part of the first crushing roller (11), two ends of the first crushing roller (11) are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (8), the right end of the first rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the right end face of the working box (1) to be rotatably connected with a driving wheel (12), two ends of the second crushing roller (23) are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (22), the right end of the second rotating shaft (22) penetrates through the right end face of the working box (1) to be rotatably connected with a driven wheel (21), the lower ends of the first crushing roller (11) and the second crushing roller (23) are fixedly connected with an inclined plate (14), the middle social free slotted hole, the right end of the fixed plate (16) is rotatably connected with an L-shaped baffle (17).
2. An aquaculture automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end face of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (6), a motor I (7) is arranged at the upper end of the placing plate (6), and the left end of a rotating shaft I (8) penetrates through the left end face of the working box (1) to be rotatably connected with the motor I (7).
3. An aquaculture automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of the second rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working box (1), and the driving wheel (12) is rotatably connected with the driven wheel (21) through a belt (13).
4. An aquaculture automatic feeding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: and the lower end of the left side surface of the working box (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (2), and the second motor (2) is rotatably connected with a first gear (3).
5. An aquaculture automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the upper end of the second motor (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (4), the right end of the fixed seat (4) is rotatably connected with a second gear (5), and the first gear (3) and the second gear (5) are meshed with each other.
6. An aquaculture automatic feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a thin rod (20) is connected to the second gear (5), and a fixing block (19) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the L-shaped baffle (17).
7. An aquaculture automatic feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the left end of the thin rod (20) is rotatably connected with the second gear (5), and the right end of the thin rod (20) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (19).
8. An aquaculture automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the crushing teeth (10) are arranged on the crushing roller I (11) and the crushing roller II (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415321.XA CN112544528A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Automatic feeding device for aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415321.XA CN112544528A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Automatic feeding device for aquaculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112544528A true CN112544528A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
Family
ID=75059037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011415321.XA Pending CN112544528A (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2020-12-07 | Automatic feeding device for aquaculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112544528A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104509448A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 黄石蓝树科贸有限公司 | Timer feeder |
| CN105961302A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-28 | 余乾 | Intelligent aquarium and intelligent breeding management system |
| CN207119311U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-03-20 | 张淑华 | One boar food high efficiency mixing arrangement |
| CN208354355U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-01-11 | 开县国松养殖场 | A kind of fish culture pond |
| CN110089473A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-08-06 | 江苏银宝控股集团有限公司 | A kind of traceable shoal of fish carries out the cultivation charging device that positioning feeds intake |
-
2020
- 2020-12-07 CN CN202011415321.XA patent/CN112544528A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104509448A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-15 | 黄石蓝树科贸有限公司 | Timer feeder |
| CN105961302A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-09-28 | 余乾 | Intelligent aquarium and intelligent breeding management system |
| CN207119311U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-03-20 | 张淑华 | One boar food high efficiency mixing arrangement |
| CN208354355U (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2019-01-11 | 开县国松养殖场 | A kind of fish culture pond |
| CN110089473A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-08-06 | 江苏银宝控股集团有限公司 | A kind of traceable shoal of fish carries out the cultivation charging device that positioning feeds intake |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210326 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |