CN112521186A - Kitchen garbage crushing fermentation composting equipment - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage crushing fermentation composting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112521186A CN112521186A CN202110048640.XA CN202110048640A CN112521186A CN 112521186 A CN112521186 A CN 112521186A CN 202110048640 A CN202110048640 A CN 202110048640A CN 112521186 A CN112521186 A CN 112521186A
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- cavity
- crushing
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- wheel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/04—Biological compost
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of garbage crushing equipment, in particular to kitchen garbage crushing and fermenting composting equipment which comprises a box body, wherein a driven crushing wheel is arranged in the box body, a crushing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the driven crushing wheel, a gear transmission cavity is arranged on the rear side of the crushing cavity, a driven crushing wheel shaft which extends backwards into the gear transmission cavity is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the crushing cavity, and a driven crushing wheel for crushing garbage is fixedly arranged in the crushing cavity of the driven crushing wheel shaft.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage crushing equipment, in particular to kitchen garbage crushing, fermenting and composting equipment.
Background
In daily life, kitchen waste is solid-liquid mixed, dirty and greasy, easy to leak and corrupt and emits pungent smell, the kitchen waste is the most huge waste in daily life, a large amount of grease is always contained in the kitchen waste, and the kitchen waste is not beneficial to the existence of aerobic bacteria in the composting process, so that a kitchen waste smashing, fermenting and composting device is necessary to be arranged to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide kitchen waste smashing and fermenting composting equipment which can overcome the defects in the prior art, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the kitchen waste smashing, fermenting and composting device comprises a box body, wherein a driven smashing wheel is arranged in the box body, a smashing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the driven smashing wheel, a gear transmission cavity is arranged on the rear side of the smashing cavity, a driven smashing wheel shaft extending backwards into the gear transmission cavity is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the smashing cavity, a driven smashing wheel used for smashing garbage is fixedly arranged on the driven smashing wheel shaft in the smashing cavity, a driving smashing wheel shaft extending backwards into the gear transmission cavity is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the smashing cavity, a driving smashing wheel matched with the driven smashing wheel is fixedly arranged on the driving smashing wheel shaft in the smashing cavity, a worm gear cavity is arranged on the left side of the smashing cavity, a worm wheel shaft is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the worm gear cavity, the worm wheel shaft is provided with a crushing device in the worm wheel and worm cavity, the lower side of the crushing cavity is provided with a fermentation box, the crushing cavity is communicated with the fermentation box through the crushing box, the right side of the fermentation box is provided with a transmission belt cavity, the left side of the transmission belt cavity is provided with a right wheel cavity, a right wheel shaft extending to the right wheel cavity is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission belt cavity, the right wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a large transmission belt wheel in the transmission belt cavity, the upper side of the right wheel cavity is provided with a right side pulley cavity, a reciprocating shaft extending to the left end of the transmission belt cavity is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission belt cavity, the reciprocating shaft is internally provided with a deoiling device for deoiling, the fermentation box is internally provided with a stirring device for fermentation stirring, the transmission cavity is arranged on the left side of, the utility model discloses a big belt pulley, including the transmission chamber, the transmission chamber left side is provided with big belt chamber, motor power connects and extends to left the motor shaft in the big belt chamber, the motor shaft is in big belt intracavity is fixed and is provided with the big belt pulley of initiative, it is provided with to extend to right to rotate between big belt chamber left and right ends wall two-sided bevel gear axle in the transmission chamber, two-sided bevel gear axle is in big belt intracavity is fixed and is provided with driven belt pulley, driven belt pulley with connect through big belt transmission between the big belt pulley of initiative, the fixed row's material pipe that is provided with of fermentation case lower extreme wall with the outer intercommunication of box, it is provided with the switch that is used for control to open and shut on the row's material pipe, two.
Furthermore, the crushing device comprises a driven crushing wheel shaft, a driven gear is fixedly arranged in the gear transmission cavity, a driving crushing wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a driving gear meshed with the driven gear in the gear transmission cavity, the driving crushing wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a driven crushing belt wheel in the worm gear cavity, the worm wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a driving crushing belt wheel in the worm gear cavity, the driving crushing belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven crushing belt wheel through a crushing belt, the left side of the worm gear cavity is provided with a small belt wheel cavity, a worm shaft extending to the left side into the small belt wheel cavity is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the worm gear cavity, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel shaft, a worm meshed with the worm wheel is fixedly arranged in the worm gear cavity, and a driven small belt wheel is fixedly arranged in the small belt wheel cavity, the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a driving small belt wheel in the small belt wheel cavity, and the driving small belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven small belt wheel through a small belt wheel.
Further, the oil removing device comprises a reciprocating shaft, a small transmission belt wheel is fixedly arranged in the transmission belt cavity, the small transmission belt wheel is in transmission connection with the large transmission belt wheel through a small transmission belt, a right line wheel is fixedly arranged in the right line wheel cavity through a right line wheel shaft, a right fixed block which extends leftwards into the right pulley cavity is fixedly arranged in the box body, the right fixed block is hinged with a right pulley in the discharging cavity, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the fermentation box, an oil skimming plate is arranged on the baffle in a left-right sliding mode, a floating block for floating is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the oil skimming plate, a floating plate shaft is fixedly arranged on the oil skimming plate, a small shaft sleeve is arranged at the top end of the floating plate through threaded connection, a fixing ring is rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the small shaft sleeve, and a movable bevel, the right side wire wheel is wound with a right side stay wire which bypasses the right side pulley and is fixedly connected on the fixing ring, the right side of the fermentation box is provided with an oil discharging box, the rear end wall of the oil discharging box is fixedly provided with an oil discharging pipe which is communicated with the outside of the box body, the left side of the fermentation box is provided with a left side pulley cavity, the box body is internally and fixedly provided with a left side fixing block which extends rightwards into the left side pulley cavity, the left side fixing block is hinged with a left side pulley in the left side pulley cavity, the left side of the fermentation box is provided with a left side pulley cavity, a left side wire shaft which extends rightwards into the left side wire wheel cavity is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission cavity, the small driven bevel gear is fixedly provided with a left wire wheel, the fermentation case right side is provided with the chamber that resets, the reciprocating shaft is in the intracavity that resets is fixed to be provided with reset block, reset block with reset intracavity wall is fixed between and is provided with reset spring.
Further, agitating unit includes the fermentation case downside is provided with big bevel gear chamber, the motor shaft is in big bevel gear intracavity fixation is provided with the big hammer gear of initiative, big bevel gear chamber upper end wall rotates and is provided with upwards extends to the volume (mixing) shaft in the fermentation case, the (mixing) shaft is in big bevel gear intracavity fixation be provided with the driven big bevel gear of big hammer gear meshing of initiative, the (mixing) shaft is in the fermentation case internal fixation is provided with the stirring leaf that is used for the fermentation stirring, the fixed zone of heating that is used for controlling the fermentation temperature that is provided with of fermentation case part outer wall.
Further, the transmission device comprises a small driven bevel gear fixedly arranged on the left side line shaft in the transmission cavity, a transmission shaft is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission cavity, a large driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, the goos in the box body is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is in power connection with a push rod which extends leftwards into the transmission cavity, the fixing ring is provided with a large shaft sleeve in a left-right sliding manner through a spline in the transmission cavity, a double-sided bevel gear meshed with the small driven bevel gear and the large driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the large shaft sleeve, the tail end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a push plate which is rotatably connected to the large shaft sleeve, the transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a small transmission shaft belt wheel in the transmission belt cavity, and the small transmission shaft belt wheel is in transmission connection with the large transmission belt wheel through a large transmission belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the kitchen waste smashing and fermenting composting device, kitchen waste can be smashed and then stirred with water to form an oil-water separation layer, grease is removed through the grease removing device, and the rest is fermented and composted, so that the problem of the kitchen waste can be solved to a certain extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a kitchen garbage disintegrating, fermenting and composting apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The kitchen waste smashing, fermenting and composting device disclosed by the attached drawings 1-4 comprises a box body 10, wherein a driven smashing wheel 39 is arranged in the box body 10, a smashing cavity 41 with an upward opening is arranged in the driven smashing wheel 39, a gear transmission cavity 76 is arranged on the rear side of the smashing cavity 41, a driven smashing wheel shaft 40 which extends backwards into the gear transmission cavity 76 is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the smashing cavity 41, the driven smashing wheel shaft 40 is fixedly provided with a driven smashing wheel 39 used for smashing garbage in the smashing cavity 41, a driving smashing wheel shaft 43 which extends backwards into the gear transmission cavity 76 is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the smashing cavity 41, a driving smashing wheel 42 which is matched with the driven smashing wheel 39 and used for smashing the garbage is fixedly arranged in the smashing cavity 41, a worm gear cavity 45 is arranged on the left side of the smashing cavity 41, a worm wheel shaft 48 is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the worm wheel and worm cavity 45, a crushing device 101 is arranged in the worm wheel and worm cavity 45 of the worm wheel shaft 48, a fermentation box 15 is arranged on the lower side of the crushing cavity 41, the crushing cavity 41 is communicated with the fermentation box 15 through a crushing box 37, a transmission belt cavity 21 is arranged on the right side of the fermentation box 15, a right reel cavity 27 is arranged on the left side of the transmission belt cavity 21, a right reel shaft 23 which extends leftwards into the right reel cavity 27 is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission belt cavity 21, a large transmission belt wheel 22 is fixedly arranged in the transmission belt cavity 21, a right side reel cavity 30 is arranged on the upper side of the right reel cavity 27, a reciprocating shaft 32 which extends leftwards into the oil drainage box 17 is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission belt cavity 21, and the reciprocating shaft 32 is provided with an oil removing device, the fermentation box 15 is internally provided with a stirring device 103 for fermentation stirring, the left side of the fermentation box 15 is provided with a transmission cavity 85, the box 10 is internally provided with a motor 11, the left side of the transmission cavity 85 is provided with a large belt cavity 65, the motor 11 is in power connection with a motor shaft 12 extending leftwards into the large belt cavity 65, the motor shaft 12 is fixedly provided with a driving large belt pulley 66 in the large belt cavity 65, the left end wall and the right end wall of the large belt cavity 65 are rotatably provided with a double-sided bevel gear shaft 86 extending rightwards into the transmission cavity 85, the double-sided bevel gear shaft 86 is fixedly provided with a driven small belt pulley 82 in the large belt cavity 65, the driven small belt pulley 82 is in transmission connection with the driving large belt pulley 66 through a large belt 64, the lower end wall of the fermentation box 15 is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe 13 communicated with the outside of the box 10, the discharge pipe 13 is provided with a switch, the double-sided bevel gear shaft 86 is provided with a transmission 104 in the transmission cavity 85.
Advantageously, the crushing device 101 comprises the driven crushing wheel shaft 40, a driven gear 75 is fixedly arranged in the gear transmission cavity 76, the driving crushing wheel shaft 43 is fixedly arranged in the gear transmission cavity 76, a driving gear 74 meshed with the driven gear 75 is fixedly arranged in the worm gear cavity 45, the worm wheel shaft 48 is fixedly arranged in the worm gear cavity 45, a driving crushing pulley 47 is fixedly arranged between the driving crushing pulley 47 and the driven crushing pulley 73 and is in transmission connection with the crushing belt 44, a small pulley cavity 53 is arranged on the left side of the worm gear cavity 45, a worm shaft 50 extending leftwards into the small pulley cavity 53 is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the worm gear cavity 45, a worm wheel 46 is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel shaft 48, a worm 49 meshed with the worm wheel 46 is fixedly arranged in the worm gear cavity 45 of the worm shaft 50, the worm shaft 50 is fixedly provided with a driven small belt wheel 51 in the small belt wheel cavity 53, the motor shaft 12 is fixedly provided with a driving small belt wheel 68 in the small belt wheel cavity 53, and the driving small belt wheel 68 is in transmission connection with the driven small belt wheel 51 through a small belt wheel 52.
Beneficially, the oil removing device 102 comprises the reciprocating shaft 32, a small transmission belt wheel 31 is fixedly arranged in the transmission belt cavity 21, the small transmission belt wheel 31 is in transmission connection with the large transmission belt wheel 22 through a small transmission belt 26, a right wheel shaft 23 is fixedly arranged in the right wheel cavity 27 and is provided with a right wheel 24, the box body 10 is fixedly provided with a right fixing block 28 extending leftwards into the right wheel cavity 30, the right fixing block 28 is hinged with a right pulley 29 in the discharging cavity 38, a baffle plate 62 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the fermentation box 15, an oil skimming plate 60 is arranged on the baffle plate 62 in a left-right sliding mode, a floating block 61 used for floating is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the oil skimming plate 60, a floating plate shaft 67 is fixedly arranged on the oil skimming plate 60, a small shaft sleeve 55 is arranged at the top end of the floating plate shaft 67 through threaded connection, a fixing ring 56 is arranged on the outer surface of the small shaft sleeve 55, the top end of the small shaft sleeve 55 is fixedly provided with a movable bevel gear 54, the right wheel 24 is wound with a right stay wire 25 which is fixedly connected with the right pulley 29 and is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 56, the right side of the fermentation box 15 is provided with an oil discharging box 17, the rear end wall of the oil discharging box 17 is fixedly provided with an oil discharging pipe 16 which is communicated with the outside of the box 10, the left side of the fermentation box 15 is provided with a left pulley cavity 59, the box 10 is internally fixedly provided with a left fixing block 58 which extends to the right in the left pulley cavity 59, the left fixing block 58 is hinged with a left pulley 57 in the left pulley cavity 59, the left side of the fermentation box 15 is provided with a left pulley cavity 79, a left side wheel shaft 80 which extends to the right in the left pulley cavity 79 is arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission cavity 85 in a rotating manner, and a left driven bevel, the winding is provided with on the left side wheel 77 and walks around left side pulley 57 fixed connection is in the left side of on the solid fixed ring 56 is acted as go-between 78, fermenting case 15 right side is provided with chamber 35 that resets, reciprocating shaft 32 is in reset chamber 35 internal fixation is provided with reset block 34, reset block 34 with reset chamber 35 internal wall is fixed between and is provided with reset spring 33.
Beneficially, agitating unit 103 includes fermentation box 15 downside is provided with big bevel gear chamber 72, motor shaft 12 is in big bevel gear chamber 72 internal fixation is provided with initiative sledgehammer gear 71, the rotation of sledgehammer gear chamber 72 upper end wall is provided with upwards extending to volume (mixing) shaft 70 in fermentation box 15, (mixing) shaft 70 is in sledgehammer gear chamber 72 internal fixation is provided with the driven sledgehammer gear 69 of initiative sledgehammer gear 71 meshing, (mixing) shaft 70 is in fermentation box 15 internal fixation is provided with the stirring leaf 91 that is used for the fermentation stirring, fermentation box 15 part outer wall is fixed and is provided with the zone of heating 63 that is used for controlling the fermentation temperature.
Advantageously, the transmission device 104 comprises a small driven bevel gear 81 fixedly arranged in the transmission cavity 85 on the left side axle 80, a transmission shaft 18 rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission cavity 85, a large driven bevel gear 87 fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 18, a cylinder 90 arranged in the box body 10, a push rod 89 extending leftwards into the transmission cavity 85 and connected with the cylinder 90 in a power connection manner, a large shaft sleeve 83 arranged on the transmission cavity 85 in a left-right sliding manner through a spline by the fixing ring 56, a double-sided bevel gear 84 meshed with the small driven bevel gear 81 and the large driven bevel gear 87 and fixedly arranged on the large shaft sleeve 83, a push plate 88 rotatably connected on the large shaft sleeve 83 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the push rod 89, and a small transmission shaft pulley 19 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 18 in the transmission belt cavity 21, the small transmission shaft belt wheel 19 is in transmission connection with the large transmission belt wheel 22 through a large transmission belt 20.
The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the sequence of mechanical actions of the entire device of the invention:
when the device is in an initial state, the oil skimming plate 60 is positioned at the left end of the fermentation tank 15, and the double-sided bevel gear 84 is not meshed with the large driven bevel gear 87 and is not meshed with the small driven bevel gear 81.
When the device of the present invention starts to work, the motor 11 is started, so as to drive the motor shaft 12 to rotate, the worm shaft 50 is driven to rotate in the small pulley cavity 53 through the small pulley 52, the worm gear 49 is meshed with the worm gear 46 to drive the worm gear shaft 48 to rotate, the driving crushing wheel shaft 43 is driven to rotate through the crushing belt 44, the driving gear 74 is meshed with the driven gear 75 to drive the driven crushing wheel shaft 40 to rotate, so as to drive the driving crushing wheel 42 and the driven crushing wheel 39 to complete the crushing of the kitchen waste in the crushing cavity 41, the crushed garbage enters the fermentation box 15 through the crushing box 37, the motor shaft 12 rotates, the stirring shaft 70 is driven to rotate through the driving sledge gear 71 being meshed with the driven sledge gear 69, so as to drive the stirring blades 91 to complete the stirring in the fermentation box 15, in the stirring process, the temperature of the heating layer 63 is controlled, at the later stage of stirring, grease floats on the liquid level of the fermentation box 15, the cylinder 90 is started, so as to drive the push rod 89 to move leftwards, so as to drive the push plate 88 to move leftwards, so as to drive the large shaft sleeve 83 to move leftwards, so as to drive the double-sided bevel gear 84 to be meshed with the large driven bevel gear 87, so as to drive the transmission shaft 18 to rotate, the right-side shaft 23 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the large transmission belt 20 in the transmission belt cavity 21, so as to drive the right-side wire wheel 24 to rotate, so as to pull the right-side wire 25, so as to drive the fixing ring 56 to move rightwards, the oil skimming plate 60 floats between the liquid level and the oil level under the action of the floating block 61, the fixing ring 56 slides rightwards, so as to drive the oil skimming plate, the right shaft 23 rotates, the reciprocating shaft 32 is driven to rotate by the small transmission belt 26, when the movable bevel gear 54 moves rightwards to be engaged with the fixed bevel gear 36, so as to drive the small shaft sleeve 55 to rotate, the small shaft sleeve 55 is in threaded connection with the floating plate shaft 67, so as to drive the floating plate shaft 67 to move upwards, so as to drive the oil skimming plate 60 to move upwards, so as to pour the grease on the oil skimming plate 60 into the oil drainage tank 17, the oil drainage pipe 16 discharges the equipment, after the grease on the liquid level is removed, the cylinder 90 is started again, so as to drive the push rod 89 to move leftwards, so as to drive the push plate 88 to move leftwards, so as to drive the double-sided bevel gear 84 to be no longer engaged with the driving large driven bevel gear 87, at this time, the reset block 34 is driven to rotate reversely under the action of the reset spring 33, so as to drive the reciprocating shaft 32 to rotate reversely, thereby driving the fixed bevel gear 36 to rotate reversely, the fixed bevel gear 36 is meshed with the movable bevel gear 54 to drive the small shaft sleeve 55 to rotate reversely, thereby driving the floating plate shaft 67 to reset, thereby driving the oil skimming plate 60 to reset, the push plate 88 drives the double-sided bevel gear 84 to be meshed with the small driven bevel gear 81, thereby driving the left side line shaft 80 to rotate, thereby driving the left line wheel 77 to rotate, thereby pulling the left side line 78, thereby pulling the fixed ring 56 to move leftwards, thereby driving the oil skimming plate 60 to reset, after the resetting is completed, the cylinder 90 is closed, after the fermentation in the fermentation box 15 is completed, the switch 14 is opened, and the fertilizer is discharged out of the device from the discharge pipe 13.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage smashes fermentation compost equipment, includes the box, its characterized in that: a driven crushing wheel is arranged in the box body, a crushing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the driven crushing wheel, a gear transmission cavity is arranged at the rear side of the crushing cavity, a driven crushing wheel shaft extending backwards into the gear transmission cavity is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the crushing cavity, a driven crushing wheel for crushing garbage is fixedly arranged in the crushing cavity by the driven crushing wheel shaft, a driving crushing wheel shaft extending backwards into the gear transmission cavity is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the crushing cavity, a driving crushing wheel matched with the driven crushing wheel is fixedly arranged in the crushing cavity by the driving crushing wheel shaft, a worm gear cavity is arranged at the left side of the crushing cavity, a worm wheel shaft is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the worm gear cavity, and a crushing device is arranged in the worm gear cavity by the worm wheel shaft, the lower side of the crushing cavity is provided with a fermentation box, the crushing cavity is communicated with the fermentation box through the crushing box, the right side of the fermentation box is provided with a transmission belt cavity, the left side of the transmission belt cavity is provided with a right reel cavity, a right reel shaft extending leftwards into the right reel cavity is arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission belt cavity in a rotating manner, the right reel shaft is fixedly provided with a large transmission belt wheel in the transmission belt cavity, the upper side of the right reel cavity is provided with a right side reel cavity, a reciprocating shaft extending leftwards into the oil drainage box is arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission belt cavity in a rotating manner, the reciprocating shaft is internally provided with an oil removing device for removing oil in the oil drainage box, the fermentation box is internally provided with a stirring device for fermentation stirring, the left side of the fermentation box is provided with a transmission cavity, the, motor power connects and extends to left motor shaft in the big belt intracavity, the motor shaft is in big belt intracavity is fixed to be provided with the big belt pulley of initiative, it extends to right to rotate between big belt chamber left and right ends wall two-sided bevel gear axle in the transmission intracavity, two-sided bevel gear axle is in big belt intracavity is fixed and is provided with driven belt pulley, driven belt pulley with connect through big belt drive between the big belt pulley of initiative, the fixed setting of fermentation case lower extreme wall be provided with the row of the outer intercommunication of box is expected the pipe, it is provided with the switch that is used for control to open and shut to arrange on the pipe, two-sided bevel gear axle is in the transmission intracavity is provided with transmission.
2. The kitchen waste crushing, fermenting and composting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing device comprises a driven crushing wheel shaft, a driven gear is fixedly arranged in a gear transmission cavity, a driving crushing wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a driving gear meshed with the driven gear in the gear transmission cavity, the driving crushing wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a driven crushing belt wheel in a worm gear cavity, a worm wheel shaft is fixedly provided with a driving crushing belt wheel in the worm gear cavity, the driving crushing belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven crushing belt wheel through a crushing belt, a small belt wheel cavity is arranged on the left side of the worm gear cavity, a worm shaft extending to the left side of the small belt wheel cavity is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the worm gear cavity, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel shaft, a worm meshed with the worm wheel is fixedly arranged in the worm gear cavity, and a driven small belt wheel is fixedly arranged in the small belt wheel cavity, the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a driving small belt wheel in the small belt wheel cavity, and the driving small belt wheel is in transmission connection with the driven small belt wheel through a small belt wheel.
3. The kitchen waste crushing, fermenting and composting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: deoiling device includes the reciprocating shaft is in the fixed little driving pulley that is provided with of drive belt intracavity, little driving pulley with connect through little driving belt transmission between big driving pulley, the right side axle is in right side wheel intracavity is fixed and is provided with right side wheel, the internal fixation of box is provided with and extends to left the right side fixed block in the right side pulley intracavity, the right side fixed block is in the articulated right side pulley in ejection of compact intracavity, the fixed baffle that is provided with of fermentation case right-hand member wall, the horizontal slip is provided with the oil skimming board on the baffle, the fixed floating block that is used for the come-up that is provided with in oil skimming board bottom, the fixed floating plate axle that is provided with on the oil skimming board, floating plate axle top is provided with little axle sleeve through threaded connection, little axle sleeve surface rotates and is provided with solid fixed ring, the fixed movable bevel gear that is provided with in little axle sleeve top, the winding is provided with on the right side The right side of the fermentation box is provided with an oil discharging box, the rear end wall of the oil discharging box is fixedly provided with an oil discharging pipe communicated with the outside of the box, the left side of the fermentation box is provided with a left side pulley cavity, the box is internally and fixedly provided with a left side fixing block extending rightwards into the left side pulley cavity, the left side fixing block is hinged with a left side pulley in the left side pulley cavity, the left side of the fermentation box is provided with a left side pulley cavity, a left side reel shaft extending rightwards into the left side reel cavity is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission cavity, the small driven bevel gear is fixedly provided with a left reel in the left side reel cavity, the left reel is wound with a left side pull wire which bypasses the left side pulley and is fixedly connected on the fixing ring, the right side of the fermentation box is, and a reset spring is fixedly arranged between the reset block and the inner wall of the reset cavity.
4. The kitchen waste crushing, fermenting and composting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: agitating unit includes the fermentation case downside is provided with big bevel gear chamber, the motor shaft is in big bevel gear intracavity fixation is provided with the drive sledgehammer gear, big bevel gear chamber upper end wall rotates and is provided with upwards extending to the volume (mixing) shaft in the fermentation case, the (mixing) shaft is in big bevel gear intracavity fixation be provided with the driven sledgehammer gear of drive sledgehammer gear meshing, the (mixing) shaft is in the fermentation case internal fixation is provided with the stirring leaf that is used for the fermentation stirring, the fixed zone of heating that is used for controlling the fermentation temperature that is provided with of fermentation case part outer wall.
5. The kitchen waste crushing, fermenting and composting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission device comprises a left side line shaft, a small driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the transmission cavity, a transmission shaft is arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating mode, a large driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, a cylinder is arranged in the box body, the cylinder is in power connection with a push rod extending leftwards into the transmission cavity, a fixing ring is arranged on the transmission cavity in a pinching mode and slides leftwards and rightwards through splines to form a large shaft sleeve, a double-sided bevel gear meshed with the small driven bevel gear and the large driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the large shaft sleeve, the tail end of the push rod is fixedly provided with a push plate which is rotatably connected to the large shaft sleeve, a small transmission shaft belt wheel is fixedly arranged in the transmission cavity, and the small transmission shaft belt wheel is in.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110048640.XA CN112521186A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Kitchen garbage crushing fermentation composting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110048640.XA CN112521186A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Kitchen garbage crushing fermentation composting equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112521186A true CN112521186A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110048640.XA Withdrawn CN112521186A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Kitchen garbage crushing fermentation composting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112521186A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113894138A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-01-07 | 孙孟瑕 | Hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste treatment |
| CN114149282A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-08 | 张洁 | Biomass fertilizer manufacturing system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210765040U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-06-16 | 江苏乐莉琪生物环保科技有限公司 | Fertilizer that changing waste into valuables generates device |
| CN111499424A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-07 | 临海永存智能技术有限公司 | Device for preparing fertilizer from kitchen garbage |
| CN211914951U (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-11-13 | 张掖市盛丰肉食品有限责任公司 | A discarded object innocent treatment device for cattle and sheep slaughter processing |
| CN111943381A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-17 | 丽水莲都晶格智能科技有限公司 | Domestic wastewater discharge equipment capable of removing oil stains and silt |
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2021
- 2021-01-14 CN CN202110048640.XA patent/CN112521186A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210765040U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-06-16 | 江苏乐莉琪生物环保科技有限公司 | Fertilizer that changing waste into valuables generates device |
| CN211914951U (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-11-13 | 张掖市盛丰肉食品有限责任公司 | A discarded object innocent treatment device for cattle and sheep slaughter processing |
| CN111499424A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-07 | 临海永存智能技术有限公司 | Device for preparing fertilizer from kitchen garbage |
| CN111943381A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-17 | 丽水莲都晶格智能科技有限公司 | Domestic wastewater discharge equipment capable of removing oil stains and silt |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113894138A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-01-07 | 孙孟瑕 | Hydrolysis treatment device for kitchen waste treatment |
| CN114149282A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-08 | 张洁 | Biomass fertilizer manufacturing system |
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Application publication date: 20210319 |