CN114149282A

CN114149282A - Biomass fertilizer manufacturing system

Info

Publication number: CN114149282A
Application number: CN202111418746.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张洁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-26
Filing date: 2021-11-26
Publication date: 2022-03-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a biomass fertilizer manufacturing system, which comprises two bilaterally symmetrical drying boxes, wherein a rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged in each drying box, a fixing sleeve is arranged between the two rotating sleeves, a crushing box is slidably arranged at the upper end of each rotating sleeve, a crusher is arranged in each crushing box, a heater is fixedly arranged in each drying box, a dryer is arranged in each heater, a compost box is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of each drying box, a heat absorption box is arranged in each compost box, a turning rod is rotatably arranged in each compost box, a compost cavity is formed in each compost box, a turning machine is arranged in each compost cavity, a power mechanism is arranged between the drying boxes, a filter screen is prevented from being blocked by washing through moving left and right of a brush, two baffle rings are driven to be away from each other and opened through a pull rope, the automatic control of feeding work is realized, raw materials are uniformly and thoroughly fermented through a rotating rod, the fermentation efficiency is improved, and the raw materials are crushed through a crushing cutter, the fermentation time is shortened, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked by scouring the filter screen, and materials are prevented from being bonded by the dryer.

Description

Biomass fertilizer manufacturing system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of biomass fertilizer manufacturing, in particular to a biomass fertilizer manufacturing system.

Background

Biomass refers to various organisms produced by photosynthesis using the atmosphere, water, land, and the like, and all living organic substances that can grow are generally called biomass. The composting process needs to be carried out on materials, in the process of crushing, a filter screen for filtering is easy to block and hinders production, most of the prior machines are slow in composting efficiency, meanwhile, in the process of composting, the materials are easy to bond and are not beneficial to fertilizer production, a large amount of waste biomass is generated in the process of agricultural production, the biomass is generally abandoned and accumulated in the field and is relatively humid, the biomass cannot be completely combusted in ignition, a large amount of smoke which has strong irritation to eyes and respiratory tracts is generated, a large amount of dust, liquid drops and other pollutants are contained, and the smoke diffuses with wind and seriously harms the environment, people and other animals.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a biomass fertilizer production system which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The biomass fertilizer manufacturing system comprises two bilaterally symmetrical drying boxes, wherein one ends of the two drying boxes, which are close to each other, are respectively rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve with the same axle center, one ends of the two rotating sleeves, which are close to each other, are respectively rotatably provided with a fixing sleeve with the same axle center, the upper end of the rotating sleeve is slidably provided with a crushing box, a crusher for manufacturing compost is arranged in the crushing box, the drying boxes, the rotating sleeves and the fixing sleeves are respectively provided with a drying cavity which is circumferentially opened up and down, the left side wall and the right side wall of the drying cavity are respectively and fixedly provided with a heater, the heater is internally provided with a dryer for removing moisture of materials, the lower end surface of each drying box is fixedly provided with a compost box, the fixing sleeves are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the compost box, the crushing boxes are fixedly connected with the fixing sleeves, and the left end and right ends of the compost boxes are respectively and fixedly provided with a heat insulation sleeve, the parcel is equipped with the heat absorption case in the insulation cover, two heat absorption case and two the intercommunication is equipped with the heat absorption pipe, two between the heater all be equipped with the heat absorber in the heat absorption pipe, the lower terminal in-plane rotation of compost case is equipped with upwards extends the entering the pole that turns over of stoving intracavity, the compost chamber has been seted up in the compost incasement, it slides around can sliding on the wall of the left and right sides in compost chamber takes out extremely the outer reservoir plate of compost case, the reservoir plate internal stability has two bilateral symmetry's solenoid valve, the downside of reservoir plate just is located be equipped with the turner that is used for the stirring in the periphery of turning over the pole, be equipped with power unit between the stoving case.

Further, the rubbing crusher is including seting up smash the incasement slip chamber, the fixed plate of indent has all been set firmly on the left and right sides wall in slip chamber, it is equipped with two bilateral symmetry's crushing sword to rotate on the wall of both sides around the slip chamber, power motor has set firmly on the rear side wall of crushing case, power motor's front end power connection has the power shaft, the outside of power shaft has set firmly the unanimous ring gear in axle center, ring gear and two connect through driving belt between the crushing sword, it is equipped with driven gear to rotate on the rear end face of crushing case, driven gear with the power shaft is in same axle center, it is equipped with drive gear to rotate on the rear end face of crushing case, drive gear with the ring gear with driven gear meshes.

Furthermore, a front cam and a rear cam are fixedly arranged at the front end of the driven gear, a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged between the two cams, two loose pull ropes are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating wheel, two bilaterally symmetrical steering wheels are rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the sliding cavity, the two pull ropes extend and wind on the steering wheels leftwards and rightwards, two bilaterally symmetrical partition plates are fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sliding cavity, two bilaterally symmetrical sliding plates are respectively arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a spring for resetting is connected between each sliding plate and the sliding cavity, the two cams are respectively abutted against the two sliding plates, a sliding groove which inclines inwards from top to bottom is formed in each sliding plate, a hinged rod is arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a brush is connected between each front hinged rod and the rear hinged rod, two filter screens which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly embedded in the lower end face of the crushing box, and the brush is tightly attached to the filter screens.

Further, the machine of turning sets firmly turn over the two-way screw rod in the pole periphery, it is equipped with the slider to slide in the periphery of two-way screw rod, the lower terminal surface of storage board with it is unanimous and the ascending left thread cover of spiral and right thread cover all to have set firmly on the last lateral wall in heap fertilizer chamber, left side thread cover with set up the ascending slide rail of spiral between the right thread cover, left side thread cover with it is equipped with solid fixed ring to slide in the periphery of right thread cover, gu fixed ring with two connecting rods about having set firmly between the slider, the connecting rod slides and sets up in the slide rail, gu set firmly the criss-cross dwang in fixed ring's the periphery.

Furthermore, the power mechanism comprises a stirring motor fixedly arranged on the left end face of the drying box, two stirring shafts close to each other are arranged in the drying box in a sliding mode, the right end of the stirring motor is in power connection with the stirring shaft on the left side, one ends, close to each other, of the two stirring shafts are fixedly provided with driving bevel gears, fixed boxes are fixedly arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the drying cavity, driven bevel gears are arranged in the fixed boxes in a rotating mode and are meshed with the driving bevel gears, the turning rod is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gears, and stirring rods are distributed on the peripheries of the two stirring shafts.

Furthermore, the dryer comprises two rotating discs fixedly arranged at one end, close to each other, of each heater, a preheating cavity is formed in each rotating disc and is communicated with the heaters, one end, close to each other, of each preheating cavity is communicated with a blowing pipe, one end, close to each other, of each rotating disc is fixedly provided with a blowing box, four groups of air cavities are formed in each blowing box, and a rotating plate is rotatably arranged in each air cavity.

Furthermore, two blocking rings are slidably arranged in the two rotating sleeves, annular feeding cavities are formed in the two rotating sleeves, the blocking rings can seal the feeding cavities, one ends, far away from each other, of the two blocking rings are connected with the rotating sleeves through reset springs, one ends, close to each other, of the two blocking rings on the upper side are connected with connecting ropes, the two connecting ropes extend upwards to be connected with the two corresponding pull ropes, fixing rods are connected between the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixing box and the fixing sleeves and are in bilateral symmetry, the blowing pipes correspond to the air cavities one by one, the blowing pipes on the left side and the right side are close to each other and communicated with the drying cavities after passing through the air cavities, rotating motors are fixedly arranged on the front end faces of the two blowing boxes, and a rotating shaft extending out of the blowing boxes forwards is fixedly arranged in each rotating plate, two the rotation motor all with the downside the axis of rotation power is connected, every the rear end of axis of rotation all has set firmly the fifth wheel, adjacent two be connected with the driving rope between the fifth wheel, adjacent two are located the outside be connected with the transmission line in the periphery of fifth wheel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cam and the rotating wheel are driven to rotate by the slow rotation of the driven gear, the brush can be driven to move left and right to wash out a filter screen and prevent the filter screen from being blocked, the stay cord can be straightened and tightened by the rotating wheel after the rotating wheel rotates to set turns by the stay cord, the two baffle rings are driven to be away from each other and opened by the rotation of the rotating wheel, the automatic control of feeding work is realized, the material at the bottom is enabled to move upwards to the upper side by the rotating rod, so that all raw materials can be uniformly and thoroughly fermented, the fermentation efficiency is increased, the material entering the device is smashed by the smashing knife and then mixed with the microorganism for mixing and stirring, the mixing efficiency of the material and the microorganism can be increased, the fermentation time is shortened, the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked by washing the filter screen, the water content of the material can be controlled by the drying machine, preventing the materials from being bonded.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of a biomass fertilizer production system according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a biomass fertilizer production system according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the rear side of B-B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at the heater of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of C-C of FIG. 5 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the power mechanism of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged, fragmentary schematic view of the flipping machine of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

in the figure:

10. a drying box; 11. a crushing box; 12. a thermal insulation sleeve; 13. composting; 14. a crushing knife; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a return spring; 17. a cam; 18. a slide plate; 19. a hinged lever; 20. a chute; 21. a power shaft; 22. filtering with a screen; 23. a composting cavity; 24. a baffle ring; 25. connecting ropes; 26. fixing a sleeve; 27. rotating the sleeve; 28. a partition plate; 29. a sliding cavity; 30. a power motor; 31. a drying cavity; 32. a ring gear; 33. a drive belt; 34. a transmission gear; 35. a driven gear; 36. a rotating wheel; 37. pulling a rope; 38. a steering wheel; 39. a stirring motor; 40. a heater; 41. a stirring shaft; 42. rotating the disc; 43. a preheating chamber; 44. a blow box; 45. an air cavity; 46. rotating the plate; 47. a blowpipe; 48. rotating the motor; 49. a rotating shaft; 50. a connecting wheel; 51. a drive rope; 52. rotating the rod; 53. a stirring rod; 54. a drive bevel gear; 55. a driven bevel gear; 56. turning over a rod; 57. fixing the rod; 58. a fixed box; 59. a heat absorbing tube; 60. a heat sink; 61. a heat absorption box; 62. a storage plate; 63. an electromagnetic valve; 64. a bidirectional screw; 65. a left threaded sleeve; 66. a right thread bush; 67. a connecting rod; 68. a slide rail; 69. a slider; 70. a brush; 71. a pulverizer; 72. a dryer; 73. a power mechanism; 74. a turnover machine; 75. a fixing ring; 76. a drive line; 77. a feeding cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a biomass fertilizer manufacturing system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes two drying boxes 10 that are bilaterally symmetric, a rotating sleeve 27 with a uniform axis is rotatably disposed at one end of each of the two drying boxes 10 that is close to each other, a fixing sleeve 26 with a uniform axis is rotatably disposed at one end of each of the two rotating sleeves 27 that is close to each other, a pulverizing box 11 is slidably disposed at an upper end of the rotating sleeve 27, a pulverizer 71 for manufacturing compost is disposed in the pulverizing box 11, a drying cavity 31 that is circumferentially open up and down is disposed in each of the drying boxes 10, the rotating sleeve 27 and the fixing sleeve 26, heaters 40 are fixedly disposed on left and right side walls of the drying cavity 31, a dryer 72 for removing moisture from a material is disposed in each of the heaters 40, a compost box 13 is fixedly disposed on a lower end surface of the drying box 10, the fixing sleeve 26 is fixedly disposed on an upper end surface of the compost box 13, the crushing box 11 is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve 26, the left end and the right end of the compost box 13 are both fixedly provided with the heat preservation sleeve 12, a heat absorption box 61 is wrapped in the heat preservation sleeve 12, heat absorption pipes 59 are communicated between the two heat absorption boxes 61 and the two heaters 40, heat absorbers 60 are arranged in the two heat absorption pipes 59, a turning rod 56 which extends upwards into the drying cavity 31 is rotatably arranged in the lower end surface of the compost box 13, a compost cavity 23 is formed in the compost box 13, storage plates 62 capable of being taken out of the compost box 13 in a front-back sliding manner are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the compost cavity 23, two electromagnetic valves 63 which are bilaterally symmetrical are fixedly arranged in the storage plate 62, a turning machine 74 for turning materials is arranged on the lower side of the storage plate 62 and on the periphery of the turning rod 56, and a power mechanism 73 is arranged between the drying boxes 10.

Exemplarily, the pulverizer 71 includes a sliding cavity 29 provided in the pulverizing box 11, concave fixing plates 15 are fixedly provided on both left and right side walls of the sliding cavity 29, two pulverizing knives 14 which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably provided on both front and rear side walls of the sliding cavity 29, a power motor 30 is fixedly provided on a rear side wall of the pulverizing box 11, a power shaft 21 is dynamically connected to a front end of the power motor 30, gear rings 32 having the same axis are fixedly provided on an outer side of the power shaft 21, the gear rings 32 are connected with the two pulverizing knives 14 through a transmission belt 33, a driven gear 35 is rotatably provided on a rear end surface of the pulverizing box 11, the driven gear 35 and the power shaft 21 are in the same axis, a transmission gear 34 is rotatably provided on the rear end surface of the pulverizing box 11, and the transmission gear 34 is engaged with the gear rings 32 and the driven gear 35, through power motor 30 work drives power shaft 21 is rotatory, through ring gear 32 with fixed coordination between the power shaft 21 drives ring gear 32 is rotatory under drive belt 33's transmission, electronic being located the ring gear 32 left and right sides smash sword 14 rotatory, carry out the broken work of material, set up through two rotations smash driven gear 35 and drive gear 34 on the 11 rear side wall of case, through the meshing between the gear drive gear 34's transmission down, drive driven gear 35 is rotatory.

Illustratively, a front cam 17 and a rear cam 17 are fixedly arranged at the front end of the driven gear 35, a rotating wheel 36 is fixedly arranged between the two cams 17, two loose pull ropes 37 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the rotating wheel 36, two bilaterally symmetrical steering wheels 38 are rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the sliding cavity 29, the two pull ropes 37 extend and wind around the steering wheels 38, two bilaterally symmetrical partition plates 28 are fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sliding cavity 29, two bilaterally symmetrical sliding plates 18 are slidably arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sliding cavity 29, a spring for resetting is connected between each sliding plate 18 and the sliding cavity 29, the two cams 17 are respectively abutted against the two sliding plates 18, a sliding groove 20 inclined inwards from top to bottom is formed in each sliding plate 18, a hinge rod 19 is slidably arranged in each sliding groove 20, every two adjacent around all connect between the hinge bar 19 and be equipped with brush 70, smash the lower terminal surface of case 11 and fixedly embedded have two bilateral symmetry's filter screen 22, brush 70 with filter screen 22 hugs closely, through driven gear 35 is rotatory, can drive with driven gear 35 fixed connection's two cam 17 synchronous revolution, through cam 17 with butt between the slide 18, make slide 18 can the horizontal slip under the connection of spring, through sliding the hinge bar 19 that sets up in spout 20, with brush 70 with hug closely between the filter screen 22, make slide 18 when moving, hinge bar 19 can slide in spout 20 to drive brush 70 controls about, through brush 70 is to filter screen 22 brushes repeatedly, prevents filter screen 22 from blockking up, through it is rotatory to rotate wheel 36, pulling the pulling rope 37, when all the reserved amount at the pulling rope 37 is pulled into the rotating wheel 36, the pulling rope 37 is in a tight rotating state, at this time, the rotating wheel 36 can control the two baffle rings 24 on the lower side of the rotating wheel 36 to separate from each other by overcoming the spring force of the return spring 16 under the steering of the steering wheel 38 through the pulling rope 37, so that the sliding cavity 29 can be communicated with the drying cavity 31, and crushed materials are put into the sliding cavity, and after the work is finished, the power motor 30 controls the power shaft 21 to rotate reversely, so that the pulling rope 37 returns to a loosening state.

Exemplarily, the turning machine 74 is fixedly arranged on the bidirectional screw 64 on the periphery of the turning rod 56, a sliding block 69 is arranged on the periphery of the bidirectional screw 64 in a sliding manner, two upwards-threaded sleeves 65 and 66 with the same axis and the same spiral direction are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the storage plate 62 and the upper side wall of the fertilizer stacking cavity 23, an upwards-threaded slide rail 68 is arranged between the left-threaded sleeve 65 and the right-threaded sleeve 66, a fixing ring 75 is arranged on the periphery of the left-threaded sleeve 65 and the right-threaded sleeve 66 in a sliding manner, a left connecting rod 67 and a right connecting rod 67 are fixedly arranged between the fixing ring 75 and the sliding block 69, the connecting rods 67 are slidably arranged in the slide rail 68, a cross-shaped rotating rod 52 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the fixing ring 75, and the bidirectional screw 64 fixedly connected with the turning rod 56 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the turning rod 56, make with two-way screw 64 sliding connection the slider 69 is in reciprocate on two-way screw 64's the spiral slideway, through fixed connecting rod 67 drives and is located the slider 69 outside gu fixed ring 75 synchronous motion gu fixed ring 75 with the in-process that slider 69 reciprocated, connecting rod 67 can along the spiral orbit of slide rail 68 is rotatory, thereby drive with gu fixed ring 75 fixed connection dwang 52 is rotatory, makes the material upward movement that is located the bottom to the upside, thereby makes all raw materials can both obtain even thorough fermentation, increases fermentation efficiency.

Illustratively, the power mechanism 73 includes a stirring motor 39 fixedly disposed on the left end surface of the drying box 10 located on the left side, two drying boxes 10 are respectively slidably provided with a stirring shaft 41 adjacent to each other, the right end of the stirring motor 39 is in power connection with the stirring shaft 41 located on the left side, one end of each of the two stirring shafts 41 adjacent to each other is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 54, two front and rear side walls of the drying chamber 31 are respectively fixedly provided with a fixed box 58, the fixed box 58 is rotatably provided with a driven bevel gear 55, the driven bevel gear 55 is engaged with the two driving bevel gears 54 on the left and right, the turning rod 56 is fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear 55, stirring rods 53 are distributed on the outer peripheries of the two stirring shafts 41, the stirring motor 39 is operated to drive the stirring shaft 41 located on the left side to rotate, and under the engagement of the driven bevel gear 55, the two driving bevel gears 54 are driven to rotate, so that the stirring rods 53 fixed on the two stirring shafts 41 are driven to rotate, and the materials, the microorganisms and the water are mixed.

Illustratively, the dryer 72 includes two rotating discs 42 fixed at one end of the heater 40 close to each other, a preheating chamber 43 is formed in the rotating disc 42, the preheating chamber 43 is communicated with the heater 40, one end of the two preheating chambers 43 close to each other is communicated with a blowing pipe 47, one end of the two rotating discs 42 close to each other is fixedly provided with a blowing box 44, four sets of air chambers 45, an upper air chamber and a lower air chamber and a front air chamber and a rear air chamber 45 are formed in the blowing box 44, and a rotating plate 46 is rotatably arranged in each air chamber 45.

Illustratively, two blocking rings 24 are slidably arranged in the two rotating sleeves 27, two annular feeding cavities 77 are formed in the two rotating sleeves 27, the blocking rings 24 can seal the feeding cavities 77, a return spring 16 is connected between one end of each blocking ring 24, which is far away from the other blocking ring, and the rotating sleeves 27, one end of each blocking ring 24, which is close to the other blocking ring, on the upper side is connected with a connecting rope 25, the two connecting ropes 25 extend upwards to be connected with the two corresponding pull ropes 37, fixing rods 57 are connected between the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the fixing box 58 and the fixing sleeve 26, the fixing rods 57 are bilaterally symmetrical, the blowing pipes 47 correspond to the air cavities 45 one by one, the blowing pipes 47 on the left side and the right side are close to each other and communicated with the drying cavity 31 after passing through the air cavities 45, and rotating motors 48 are fixedly arranged on the front end surfaces of the two blowing boxes 44, each rotating plate 46 is internally and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft 49 which extends forwards out of the air blowing box 44, two rotating motors 48 are in power connection with the lowest rotating shaft 49, the rear end of each rotating shaft 49 is fixedly provided with a connecting wheel 50, a transmission rope 51 is connected between every two adjacent connecting wheels 50, the periphery of every two adjacent connecting wheels 50 which are positioned on the outermost side is connected with a transmission line 76, the two rotating motors 48 work to drive the two rotating shafts 49 positioned on the lowest side to rotate, under the transmission connection of the transmission ropes 51, a group of rotating shafts 49 positioned on the lower side are rotated, the transmission lines 76 drive the front and rear rotating shafts 49 to rotate, so as to drive each rotating shaft 49 to rotate, the rotating plate 46 fixedly connected with the rotating shafts 49 rotates in the air cavity 45, and hot air entering the preheating cavity 43 from the heater 40, under the rotation of commentaries on classics board 46, make steam pass through blowpipe 47 gets into in the stoving chamber 31, carry out the stoving work before the compost, pour water into again after the stoving, puddler 53 stirs, through dryer 72 carries out the secondary and dries to make the material inflation, can prevent the material caking simultaneously, through heat absorber 60 in heater 40 heats the in-process, absorb come from heater 40's unnecessary heat gets into in the heat absorption case 61, through insulation cover 12 is right the gas in the heat absorption case 61 keeps warm, and at the compost in-process afterwards, through heat absorption case 61 is right the material in the compost chamber 23 heats.

The invention relates to a biomass fertilizer production system, which comprises the following working procedures:

through power motor work drives the power shaft is rotatory, through the ring gear with fixed coordination between the power shaft drives the ring gear is rotatory under drive belt's transmission, and is electronic to be located the ring gear left and right sides smash the sword rotatory, carry out the broken work of material, set up through two rotations driven gear and drive gear on the crushing case rear side wall through the meshing between the gear drive gear's transmission under, drive driven gear is rotatory.

The two cams fixedly connected with the driven gear can be driven to synchronously rotate through the rotation of the driven gear, the sliding plate can slide left and right under the connection of a spring through the abutting between the cams and the sliding plate, the hinged rod arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding way is tightly attached to the hairbrush and the filter screen, when the sliding plate moves, the hinged rod can slide in the sliding groove so as to drive the hairbrush to move left and right, the filter screen is repeatedly brushed through the hairbrush to prevent the filter screen from being blocked, the pull rope is pulled through the rotation of the rotating wheel, when the reserved amount at the pull rope is completely pulled into the rotating wheel, the pull rope is in a tight rotating state, at the moment, the rotating wheel can control the two baffle rings at the lower side of the rotating wheel to overcome the spring force of the reset spring to be away from each other through the pull rope under the steering of the steering wheel, the sliding cavity can be communicated with the drying cavity, crushed materials are put into the sliding cavity, and after work is completed, the power motor controls the power shaft to rotate reversely, so that the pull rope returns to a loosening state.

Through the turnover pole is rotatory, drive with turnover pole fixed connection the two-way screw rod is rotatory, make with two-way screw rod sliding connection the slider is in reciprocate on the spiral slide of two-way screw rod, through fixed the connecting rod drives and is located the slider outside gu fixed ring synchronous movement gu fixed ring with the in-process that the slider reciprocated, the connecting rod can along the spiral orbit of slide rail is rotatory, thereby drive with gu fixed ring fixed connection the dwang is rotatory, makes the material upward movement that is located the bottom to the upside to make all raw materials can both obtain even thorough fermentation, increase fermentation efficiency.

The stirring motor works to drive the stirring shaft positioned on the left side to rotate, and the driven bevel gears are meshed to drive the two driving bevel gears to rotate, so that the stirring rods fixed on the two stirring shafts are driven to rotate, and materials, microorganisms and water are mixed.

The two rotating motors work to drive the two rotating shafts positioned at the lowest side to rotate, the group of rotating shafts positioned at the lower side are rotated under the transmission connection of the transmission rope, the three front and back sides of the rotating shafts are driven to rotate by the transmission line, so that each rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the rotating plate fixedly connected with the rotating shafts rotates in the air cavity, hot air entering the preheating cavity from the heater is enabled to enter the drying cavity through the blowing pipe under the rotation of the rotating plate, the drying work before composting is carried out, water is poured in after the drying, the stirring rod is used for stirring, secondary drying is carried out through the dryer, so that the materials are expanded, the materials can be prevented from caking, and in the heating process of the heater, the excessive heat from the heater is absorbed by the heat absorber, and the heat preservation sleeve is used for preserving the heat of the gas in the heat absorption box, and then the heat absorption box is used for heating the materials in the composting cavity in the composting process.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertile manufacturing system of living beings, includes two bilateral symmetry's stoving case (10), its characterized in that: two the one end that stoving case (10) are close to each other all rotates and is equipped with the rotation cover (27) that the axle center is unanimous, two the one end that rotation cover (27) are close to each other rotates and is equipped with the fixed cover (26) that the axle center is unanimous, the upper end of rotating cover (27) slides and is equipped with crushing case (11), be equipped with rubbing crusher (71) that is used for making the compost in crushing case (11), stoving case (10) rotate cover (27) with stoving chamber (31) that circumference was opened about being equipped with in fixed cover (26), all set firmly heater (40) on the left and right sides wall in stoving chamber (31), be equipped with drying-machine (72) that are used for detaching material moisture in heater (40), compost case (13) has set firmly on the lower terminal surface of stoving case (10), fixed cover (26) are fixed to be set up on the up terminal surface of compost case (13), smash case (11) with fixed cover (26) fixed connection, the end all has set firmly insulation cover (12) about compost case (13), the parcel is equipped with heat absorption case (61) in insulation cover (12), two heat absorption case (61) and two the intercommunication is equipped with heat absorption pipe (59) between heater (40), two all be equipped with heat absorber (60) in heat absorption pipe (59), the lower terminal in-plane rotation of compost case (13) is equipped with upwards extends and gets into turnover pole (56) in stoving chamber (31), it has compost chamber (23) to have seted up in compost case (13), be equipped with on the left and right sides wall in compost chamber (23) and slide around and take out to storage plate (62) outside compost case (13), storage plate (62) have set firmly two bilateral symmetry's solenoid valve (63), the downside of storage plate (62) just is located be equipped with turner (74) that are used for the stirring on the periphery of turnover pole (56), and a power mechanism (73) is arranged between the drying boxes (10).

2. The biomass fertilizer production system of claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher (71) including seting up slip chamber (29) in smashing case (11), all set firmly fixed plate (15) of indent on the left and right sides wall in slip chamber (29), it is equipped with two bilateral symmetry's crushing sword (14) to rotate on the front and back both sides wall in slip chamber (29), power motor (30) have set firmly on the back lateral wall of smashing case (11), the front end power of power motor (30) is connected with power shaft (21), the outside of power shaft (21) has set firmly ring gear (32) that the axle center is unanimous, ring gear (32) and two it connects through driving belt (33) to smash between the sword (14), it is equipped with driven gear (35) to rotate on the rear end face of smashing case (11), driven gear (35) with power shaft (21) are in same axle center, it is equipped with drive gear (34) to rotate on the rear end face of smashing case (11), the transmission gear (34) is meshed with the ring gear (32) and the driven gear (35).

3. The biomass fertilizer production system of claim 2, wherein: the front end of the driven gear (35) is fixedly provided with a front cam (17) and a rear cam (17), a rotating wheel (36) is fixedly arranged between the two cams (17), the periphery of the rotating wheel (36) is fixedly provided with two loose pull ropes (37), the rear side wall of the sliding cavity (29) is rotatably provided with two bilaterally symmetrical steering wheels (38), the two pull ropes (37) extend and wind on the steering wheels (38) leftwards and rightwards, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sliding cavity (29) are fixedly provided with two bilaterally symmetrical partition plates (28), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sliding cavity (29) are respectively provided with two bilaterally symmetrical sliding plates (18) in a sliding manner, a spring for resetting is connected between each sliding plate (18) and the sliding cavity (29), the two cams (17) are respectively abutted against the two sliding plates (18), and a sliding groove (20) which is inclined inwards from top to bottom is formed in each sliding plate (18), every all slide in spout (20) and be equipped with hinge bar (19), adjacent two around every all connect between hinge bar (19) and be equipped with brush (70), the lower terminal surface of smashing case (11) is embedded firmly two bilateral symmetry's filter screen (22), brush (70) with filter screen (22) are hugged closely.

4. The biomass fertilizer production system of claim 3, wherein: the turning machine (74) is fixedly arranged on a bidirectional screw rod (64) on the periphery of the turning rod (56), a slide block (69) is arranged on the periphery of the bidirectional screw rod (64) in a sliding way, two left thread sleeves (65) and right thread sleeves (66) which have the same axle center and are spirally upward are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the storage plate (62) and the upper side wall of the fertilizer piling cavity (23), a spiral upward sliding rail (68) is arranged between the left threaded sleeve (65) and the right threaded sleeve (66), the peripheries of the left threaded sleeve (65) and the right threaded sleeve (66) are provided with a fixing ring (75) in a sliding way, a left connecting rod (67) and a right connecting rod (67) are fixedly arranged between the fixed ring (75) and the sliding block (69), connecting rod (67) slide to set up in slide rail (68), set firmly crisscross dwang (52) on the periphery of solid fixed ring (75).

5. The biomass fertilizer production system of claim 4, wherein: the power mechanism (73) comprises stirring motors (39) fixedly arranged on the left end face of the left side of the drying box (10), stirring shafts (41) which are close to each other are arranged in the two drying boxes (10) in a sliding mode, the right end of each stirring motor (39) is in power connection with the corresponding stirring shaft (41) which is located on the left side, one ends, close to each other, of the two stirring shafts (41) are fixedly provided with driving bevel gears (54), the front side wall and the rear side wall of the drying cavity (31) are fixedly provided with fixed boxes (58), driven bevel gears (55) are rotatably arranged in the fixed boxes (58), the driven bevel gears (55) are meshed with the left driving bevel gears (54) and the right driving bevel gears (54), the turning rods (56) are fixedly connected with the driven bevel gears (55), and stirring rods (53) are distributed on the peripheries of the two stirring shafts (41).

6. The biomass fertilizer production system of claim 5, wherein: the dryer (72) comprises two rotating discs (42) fixedly arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the heaters (40), preheating cavities (43) are formed in the rotating discs (42), the preheating cavities (43) are communicated with the heaters (40), one ends, close to each other, of the preheating cavities (43) are communicated with blowing pipes (47), one ends, close to each other, of the rotating discs (42) are fixedly provided with blowing boxes (44), four groups of air cavities (45) including an upper air cavity and a lower air cavity are formed in the blowing boxes (44), and rotating plates (46) are rotatably arranged in each air cavity (45).

7. The biomass fertilizer production system of claim 6, wherein: two baffle rings (24) are slidably arranged in the two rotating sleeves (27), annular feeding cavities (77) are formed in the two rotating sleeves (27), the baffle rings (24) can seal the feeding cavities (77), one ends, far away from each other, of the two baffle rings (24) are connected with the rotating sleeves (27) through return springs (16), one ends, close to each other, of the two baffle rings (24) on the upper side are connected with connecting ropes (25), the two connecting ropes (25) extend upwards to be connected with the two corresponding pull ropes (37), fixing rods (57) are connected between the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixing box (58) and the fixing sleeve (26), the fixing rods (57) are bilaterally symmetrical, the air blowing pipes (47) correspond to the air cavities (45) one by one, the air blowing pipes (47) on the left side and the right side are close to each other and communicated with the drying cavities (31) after passing through the air cavities (45), the front end faces of the two air blowing boxes (44) are fixedly provided with rotating motors (48), each rotating plate (46) is internally and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (49) extending out of the air blowing box (44) forwards, the two rotating motors (48) are in power connection with the rotating shaft (49) at the lowest side, the rear end of each rotating shaft (49) is fixedly provided with a connecting wheel (50), a transmission rope (51) is connected between every two adjacent connecting wheels (50), and the peripheries of every two adjacent connecting wheels (50) located at the outermost sides are connected with transmission lines (76).