CN112494601A - 一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN112494601A
CN112494601A CN202011404424.6A CN202011404424A CN112494601A CN 112494601 A CN112494601 A CN 112494601A CN 202011404424 A CN202011404424 A CN 202011404424A CN 112494601 A CN112494601 A CN 112494601A
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parts
maca
oyster
penis
deer
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杨希全
李田野
胡庆捷
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Tonghua Chengcheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Tonghua Chengcheng Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏及其制备方法，按照质量组份计所述鹿鞭膏的配方为：鹿鞭：6‑40份；牡蛎：6‑40份；人参：4‑30份；椴树蜜：4‑30份；玛咖粉：1‑30份；鹿尾：4‑30份；枸杞：4‑30份；山药：4‑30份；茯苓：4‑30份；肉桂：4‑30份；黄精：3‑20份；桑椹：3‑20份；覆盆子：3‑20份；丁香：3‑20份；栀子：2‑10份；大枣：2‑10份；鹿茸血：2‑10份。本发明还公开了一种制备方法，采用本发明的技术方案，可以达到滋补壮阳、提高免疫力、缓解疲劳、提高精子质量，改善睡眠质量，提高荷尔蒙分泌，治疗阳痿早泄，调节内分泌功能，保持身体的健康状态的功效。

Description

一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及保健品技术领域，尤其是一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏，同时，本发明还涉及一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法。
背景技术
鹿鞭具有补肾精、壮肾阳、安五藏、壮阳气、益精、强腰膝的作用，可用于治疗肾虚劳损、腰膝酸痛、耳聋耳鸣、阳痿、遗精、早泄、宫冷不孕、带下清稀、滑精、乳汁不足等症。
牡蛎俗称海蛎子、蚝等,隶属软体动物门，双壳纲，珍珠贝目，是世界上第一大养殖贝类，是人类可利用的重要海洋生物资源之一，为全球性分布种类。牡蛎不仅肉鲜味美、营养丰富,而且具有独特的保健功能和药用价值，是一种营养价值很高的海产珍品，牡蛎的含锌量居人类食物之首，古今中外均认为牡蛎有治虚弱、解丹毒、降血压、滋阴壮阳的功能。
玛咖内含丰富的锌、钙、铁、钛、铷、钾、钠、铜、锰、镁、锶、磷、碘等矿物质，并含有维生素C、B1、B2、B6、A、E、B12、B5，脂肪含量不高但其中多为不饱和脂肪酸，亚油酸和亚麻酸的含量达53％以上，天然活性成份包括生物碱、芥子油苷及其分解产物异硫氰酸苄酯、甾醇、多酚类物质等，尤其是玛咖酰胺和玛咖稀对平衡人体荷尔蒙分泌有显著作用，所以玛咖又被称为天然荷尔蒙发动机。
传统加工习惯牡蛎玛咖多为片剂，将牡蛎玛咖干燥粉碎后直接压片而成，这种落后的加工技术大大降低药物的有效成分。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏，采用现代工艺将牡蛎玛咖制成膏体，并配以鹿鞭及各种中草药，制成牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏，可有效的保留牡蛎玛咖中的成分。
为解决上述问题，本发明的第一方面提供了一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的配方，另一方面提供了一种制备方法，通过对牡蛎的酶解，形成的小分子低聚肽，完全保留了牡蛎原有的维生素，可以有效提高男性血清睾酮水平，比普通牡蛎制品有更高的生物效价。
本发明解决其技术问题是采用以下技术方案来实现的。
本发明提出一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏，按照质量组份计所述牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的配方如下：
鹿鞭：6-40份；牡蛎：6-40份；人参：4-30份；椴树蜜：4-30份；玛咖粉：1-30份；鹿尾：4-30份；枸杞：4-30份；山药：4-30份；茯苓：4-30份；肉桂：4-30份；黄精：3-20份；桑椹：3-20份；覆盆子：3-20份；丁香：3-20份；栀子：2-10份；大枣：2-10份；鹿茸血：2-10份。
进一步的，所述的牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏按照质量组份计，所述牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的配方如下：
鹿鞭：6-25份；牡蛎：6-25份；人参：4-20份；椴树蜜：4-20份；玛咖粉：1-20份；鹿尾：4-18份；枸杞：4-18份；山药：4-18份；茯苓：4-18份；肉桂：4-18份；黄精：3-12份；桑椹：3-12份；覆盆子：3-12份；丁香：3-12份；栀子：2-5份；大枣：2-5份；鹿茸血：2-5份。
根据本发明的另一个方面，提供了一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
牡蛎预处理：清洗干净，初粉碎，并进行蒸煮，冷却后进行酶解预处理。
酶解处理：将预处理的牡蛎加入蛋白酶进行酶解处理，并进行浓缩与过滤。
玛咖预处理：选洗后的玛咖进行干燥，将干燥后的原料粉碎3遍，过150目筛。
粉碎处理：将人参、山药、茯苓、桑椹、覆盆子进行粉碎，干燥温度120度，时间为2小时，干燥后进行粉碎。
原料浓缩：选洗后的鹿鞭、鹿尾、肉桂、黄精、栀子、枸杞、大枣、丁香置提取罐内进行浸泡并提取，提取两次，经筛网过滤后浓缩。
调配处理：将酶解、粉碎、浓缩后的原料和鹿茸血放入槽混机内进行混合调配。
成品定型：根据不同的产品的需求制成不同的膏体，膏体的表面无杂质。
优选的，牡蛎预处理步骤中，所述的蒸煮方式为加入纯化水后蒸煮4小时。
优选的，牡蛎预处理步骤中，所述酶解预处理的方式为冷却后对牡蛎进行除油，并调节PH值及温度。
优选的，酶解处理步骤中，在所述的浓缩步骤前进行粗过滤，粗过滤方式为加入活性炭，离心过滤2次。
优选的，酶解处理步骤中，所述的浓缩步骤后进行的过滤为细过滤，细过滤的方式为采用陶瓷膜过滤，并喷粉。
优选的，玛咖预处理步骤中，玛咖干燥的温度为120度。
优选的，粉碎处理步骤中，所述的干燥后粉碎进行2遍，并过100目筛。
优选的，原料浓缩步骤中，第一次提取步骤为加3倍于原料总量的饮用水，沸腾开始计时，提取2小时，第二次提取步骤为加2倍于原料总量的饮用水提取2小时，合并提取液。
优选的，原料浓缩步骤中，所述的经筛网过滤后浓缩的具体方式为提取液经60目筛网过滤后进行浓缩，在60度条件下浓缩至1.20，并加入椴树蜜煮沸。
优选的，所述调配处理步骤中，调配时间为30分钟。
优选的，所述成品定型步骤中，可将产品放入制丸机进行制丸成型。
本发明的上述技术方案具有如下有益的技术效果：
鹿鞭中含有丰富的营养成分，如多种氨基酸、脂肪酸类及睾丸酮和雌二醇激素等，具补肾壮阳和益精活血等功效，主要用于治疗腰膝酸痛、肾虚阳萎、宫冷不孕症，也可用于治疗阳痿、肾虚耳鸣、妇人子宫寒冷、久不受孕、慢性睾丸炎等疾病。同时，鹿鞭也是名贵的补品。鹿鞭具有养阴、润燥、益气、补中等功效，养阴、润燥能保持女性皮肤光泽、不易干燥；益气能增强老人血液循环；补中则是补足男性中气，增进胃的消化和肠的吸收能力。
牡蛎经酶解后形成的小分子低聚肽，完全保留了牡蛎原有的维生素、微量元素和牛磺酸等营养成份，使富含核酸的牡蛎在人体摄入后比单一氨基酸或蛋白质吸收更快，更容易被肌体吸收，在人体代谢方面有着更重要的生物活性，可以有效提高男性血清睾酮水平，比普通牡蛎制品有更高的生物效价、更重要的生理功能。
其中牡蛎肽的肝糖原可以让细胞分裂再生，使红血球有活化的作用，其可以保肝利胆、牡蛎肽能有效提高血清睾酮水平，增强男性性功能。同时具有调节机体生理功能和为机体提高营养的双重功能，对实验性肝损伤具有很好的保护作用，能显著降低CC14所引起的即兴肝损伤血清ALT/AST含量，减轻干细胞损伤程度。调节血脂、抑制血小板聚集、改善高血糖症状、牡蛎可以提高人的智力，主要是因为其含有牛磺酸、DHA、EPA等对智力发育所需要的重要的营养素，可以提高人的智力和脑力的活动效率拍。牡蛎糖胺聚糖对过氧化氢诱导的血管内皮细胞氧化损伤有保护作用，能有效的防止因血管内皮损伤而引起的高血压、动脉硬化、脑卒中等多种心血管疾病的发生。牡蛎天然活性肽(BPO)，能有效抑制胃癌BCC-823细胞增殖活动，有显著的癌细胞诱导凋亡作用。
玛咖中独有的玛咖烯、玛咖酰胺可以调节人的下丘脑和脑垂体，能增强勃起功能，提高精子数量和活跃能力。保肝利胆、缓解睡眠、生津益胃。通过多糖、蛋白质、生物碱及多种活性物质作用于人体，激发内分泌系统，恢复及平衡荷尔蒙分泌，活化细胞，增强免疫力。玛咖中丰富的氨基酸、矿物质、铁、锌、牛磺酸以及高比例的多糖成分，能显著对抗疲劳，增强肌肉耐力，为人体提供能量，补充体力消耗，缓解疲劳，增强体力和耐力，使人精力充沛。玛咖能有效改善因精神压力造成的失眠、神经衰弱、神经官能症、忧郁症、抑郁症等，能有效舒缓压力，消除焦虑、抑郁，改善失眠、多梦等症状，长期服用玛咖能增强大脑细胞的活性，能够增强记忆力，提高工作效率，预防老年痴呆。
本发明通过其独特的工艺及其配比，能达到滋补壮阳、固精、提高免疫力、缓解疲劳、提高精子质量、改善睡眠质量、提高荷尔蒙分泌的效果，可用于治疗阳痿早泄等症，有很好的强壮补益的作用，还可用来调节内分泌功能，健脾益肺、生津止渴、温肾壮阳，可调理因肾虚引起的腰膝酸软，阳痿、早泄，以及全身乏力、尿频等等症，起到一定的调节血压血糖的作用，具有保持身体健康状态的功效。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了，下面结合具体实施方式，对本发明进一步详细说明。应该理解，这些描述只是示例性的，而并非要限制本发明的范围。
实施例1：
一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏，按照质量组份计所述牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的配方如下：
鹿鞭：6-40份；牡蛎：6-40份；人参：4-30份；椴树蜜：4-30份；玛咖粉：1-30份；鹿尾：4-30份；枸杞：4-30份；山药：4-30份；茯苓：4-30份；肉桂：4-30份；黄精：3-20份；桑椹：3-20份；覆盆子：3-20份；丁香：3-20份；栀子：2-10份；大枣：2-10份；鹿茸血：2-10份。
实施例2：
一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏，按照质量组份计所述牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的配方如下：
鹿鞭：6-25份；牡蛎：6-25份；人参：4-20份；椴树蜜：4-20份；玛咖粉：1-20份；鹿尾：4-18份；枸杞：4-18份；山药：4-18份；茯苓：4-18份；肉桂：4-18份；黄精：3-12份；桑椹：3-12份；覆盆子：3-12份；丁香：3-12份；栀子：2-5份；大枣：2-5份；鹿茸血：2-5份。
实施例3：
一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
S1：将牡蛎清洗干净，初粉碎，加入纯化水后蒸煮4小时，冷却除油，调节PH、温度，达到最佳酶解条件，加入蛋白酶酶解4小时，加入活性炭，离心过滤2次，浓缩，最后用陶瓷膜过滤，喷粉。
S2：将经过选洗后的玛咖进行干燥，干燥温度120度，时间为2小时，将干燥后的原料粉碎3遍，过150目筛。
S3：将选洗后的原料：人参、山药、茯苓、桑椹、覆盆子进行干燥，干燥温度120度，时间为2小时；将干燥后的原料粉碎2遍，过100目筛。
S4：将选洗后的鹿鞭、鹿尾、肉桂、黄精、栀子、枸杞、大枣、丁香置提取罐内进行浸泡1小时后进行提取，第一次加3倍于原料总量的饮用水，提取2小时(沸腾开始计时)，第二次加2倍于原料总量的饮用水提取2小时，合并提取液，提取液经60目筛网过滤后进行浓缩。浓缩至1.20(60℃测)，加入椴树蜜煮沸。
S5：将酶解、粉碎、浓缩后的原料和鹿茸血放入槽混机内进行混合调配，调配时间30分钟。
S6：将调配后的半成品，放入制丸机中，开始成型，要求表面无杂质。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

1.一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏，其特征在于，按照质量组份计所述鹿鞭膏的配方如下：
鹿鞭：6-40份；牡蛎：6-40份；人参：4-30份；椴树蜜：4-30份；玛咖粉：1-30份；鹿尾：4-30份；枸杞：4-30份；山药：4-30份；茯苓：4-30份；肉桂：4-30份；黄精：3-20份；桑椹：3-20份；覆盆子：3-20份；丁香：3-20份；栀子：2-10份；大枣：2-10份；鹿茸血：2-10份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏，其特征在于，按照质量组份计所述鹿鞭膏的配方如下：
鹿鞭：6-25份；牡蛎：6-25份；人参：4-20份；椴树蜜：4-20份；玛咖粉：1-20份；鹿尾：4-18份；枸杞：4-18份；山药：4-18份；茯苓：4-18份；肉桂：4-18份；黄精：3-12份；桑椹：3-12份；覆盆子：3-12份；丁香：3-12份；栀子：2-5份；大枣：2-5份；鹿茸血：2-5份。
3.一种如权利要求1或2所述的牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
牡蛎预处理：清洗干净，初粉碎，并进行蒸煮，冷却后进行酶解预处理；
酶解处理：将预处理的牡蛎加入蛋白酶进行酶解处理，并进行浓缩与过滤；
玛咖预处理：选洗后的玛咖进行干燥，将干燥后的原料粉碎3遍，过150目筛；
粉碎处理：将人参、山药、茯苓、桑椹、覆盆子进行粉碎，干燥温度120度，时间为2小时，干燥后进行粉碎；
原料浓缩：选洗后的鹿鞭、鹿尾、肉桂、黄精、栀子、枸杞、大枣、丁香置提取罐内进行浸泡并提取，提取两次，经筛网过滤后浓缩；
调配处理：将酶解、粉碎、浓缩后的原料和鹿茸血放入槽混机内进行混合调配；
成品定型：根据不同的产品的需求制成不同的膏体，膏体的表面无杂质。
4.根据权利要求3所述的一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，其特征在于：所述的牡蛎预处理步骤中，所述的蒸煮方式为加入纯化水后蒸煮4小时。
5.根据权利要求3所述的一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，其特征在于：所述的牡蛎预处理步骤中，所述酶解预处理的方式为冷却后对牡蛎进行除油，并调节PH值及温度。
6.根据权利要求3所述的一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，其特征在于：所述的酶解处理步骤中，在所述的浓缩步骤前进行粗过滤，粗过滤方式为加入活性炭，离心过滤2次。
7.根据权利要求3所述的一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，其特征在于：所述的酶解处理步骤中，所述的浓缩步骤后进行过滤为细过滤，细过滤的方式为采用陶瓷膜过滤，并喷粉。
8.根据权利要求3所述的一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，其特征在于：优选的，粉碎处理步骤中，所述干燥后的粉碎过程进行2遍，并过100目筛。
9.根据权利要求3所述的一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，其特征在于：优选的，原料浓缩步骤中，第一次提取步骤为加3倍于原料总量的饮用水，沸腾开始计时，提取2小时，第二次提取步骤为加2倍于原料总量的饮用水提取2小时，合并提取液。
10.根据权利要求3所述的一种牡蛎玛咖鹿鞭膏的制备方法，其特征在于：优选的，原料浓缩步骤中，所述的经筛网过滤后浓缩的具体方式为提取液经60目筛网过滤后进行浓缩，在60度条件下浓缩至1.20，并加入椴树蜜煮沸。
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CN111821401A (zh) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-27 张培兴 一种补肾壮阳的酶解鹿鞭酒及其制备方法
CN115381099A (zh) * 2022-10-08 2022-11-25 陕西健驰生物药业有限公司 一种抗疲劳、提高免疫的药食同源组合物及其制备方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111821401A (zh) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-27 张培兴 一种补肾壮阳的酶解鹿鞭酒及其制备方法
CN115381099A (zh) * 2022-10-08 2022-11-25 陕西健驰生物药业有限公司 一种抗疲劳、提高免疫的药食同源组合物及其制备方法

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