CN112494383A - 一种除皱组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种除皱组合物及其制备方法,涉及化妆品技术领域;包括如下重量份的组分:苹果提取物0.5‑1份,天女木兰提取物0.25‑0.5份,3‑O‑乙基抗坏血酸0.2‑1份,丁二醇0.25‑0.5份,对羟基苯乙酮0.05‑0.1份,润肤剂6.8‑13.5份皮肤调理剂0.5‑1.6份,保湿剂9.8‑23.1份,pH调节剂0.1‑0.5份,乳化剂3‑7份,增稠剂0.1‑0.5份,双丙甘醇3‑5份,甘油3‑5份,水70‑75份。本发明通过天女木兰提取物、苹果提取物、3‑O‑乙基抗坏血酸等多种物料的复配,通过协同增效对多种自由基有消除作用,具有良好的除皱效果,且营养成分易吸收,促进受损皮肤复原,让皮肤焕发活力。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及化妆品技术领域,尤其涉及一种除皱组合物及其制备方法,该除皱组合物又称为苹果霜。
背景技术
皱纹是指皮肤受到外界环境影响,形成游离自由基,自由基破坏正常细胞膜组织内的胶原蛋白、活性物质,氧化细胞而形成的小细纹、皱纹。
针对脸部皱纹,常见的祛皱方法为手术除皱、注射除皱和抗皱化妆品。常见的手术除皱包括超声刀除皱、手术拉皮;注射除皱技术有注射肉毒素、注射玻尿酸,手术除皱和注射祛皱的治疗成本高、风险大,对于广大消费人群,抗皱化妆品无疑是很好的选择。抗皱化妆品中,面霜在脸部的停留时间长,效果好,是理想的选择,但是目前市场上抗皱面霜普遍存在渗透性差、不易吸收等问题,且抗皱效果还有待提高,同时目前消费者更趋向于天然健康的化妆品,因此有必要研究利用天然成分实现良好抗皱效果的面霜。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明的目的之一在于提供一种渗透性强、易吸收、抗氧化、除皱效果好的除皱组合物。
本发明目的之二在于提供一种上述除皱组合物的制备方法。
为了实现本发明的目的之一,本发明采用如下技术方案实现:
一种除皱组合物,包括如下重量份的组分:
进一步地,所述皮肤调理剂包括植物提取类调理剂0.2-0.8份,1,2-戊二醇0.1-0.3份,羟苯基丙酰胺苯甲酸0.1-0.25份,抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯0.1-0.25份。
进一步地,所述植物提取类调理剂为质量比为1:0.2-0.5:0.1-0.3:0.1:0.1-0.3:0.1-0.4的积雪草提取物、虎杖根提取物、黄芩根提取物、茶叶提取物、光果甘草根提取物、母菊花提取物、迷迭香叶提取物中的一种或两种以上的组合物。
所述润肤剂包括质量比为1.5-2.5:1.5-2.5:1.5-3.5:1.5-2.5:0.3-0.5:0.25-1:0.25-1的辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、棕榈酸乙基己酯、异壬酸异壬酯、聚二甲基硅氧烷、生育酚乙酸酯、环五聚二甲基硅氧烷和环己硅氧烷。
所述保湿剂包括质量比1.25-2.25:1.25-2.25:0.2-1:0.02-0.1:0.1-0.5:0.5-1:0.5-1的细小裸藻多糖、水解胶原、甜菜碱、透明质酸钠、烟酰胺、泛醇、甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯。
进一步地,所述乳化剂包括椰油基葡糖苷0.5-1.5份,鲸蜡硬脂醇1-2份,甘油硬脂酸酯0.5-2份,PEG-100甘油硬脂酸酯1-2.5份。
进一步地,所述pH调节剂为三乙醇胺;
所述增稠剂为丙烯酸(酯)类/C10-30烷醇丙烯酸酯交联聚合物。
进一步地,除皱组合物还包括防腐剂0.45-1.12份和香精0.05-0.2份,所述防腐剂包括质量比为0.1-0.2:0.2-0.6:0.1-0.2:0.05-0.12的氯苯甘醚、苯氧乙醇、羟苯甲酯和羟苯丙酯。
为了实现本发明的目的之二,本发明采用如下技术方案实现:
一种除皱组合物的制备方法,包括如下制备步骤:
S1:配制原料;配置权利要求9中所述的组分A、组分B、组分C和组分D;
S2:将组分A加入油相锅中,加热至85℃,并搅拌至溶解或分散完全,保温30min,得到A混合液;
S3:将组分B加入乳化锅中,搅拌并加热至85℃,然后将A混合液抽入乳化锅中,均质2min,85℃下保温30min,得到混合乳液;
S4,将组分C加入混合乳液中,搅拌降温至45℃时,加入组分D,搅拌均匀;取料检验,合格出料,灌装、包装、入库;
其中,包括如下重量份的组分:
组分A:辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯1.5-2.5份;棕榈酸乙基己酯1.5-2.5份;细小裸藻多糖1.25-2.25份;水解胶原1.25-2.25份;异壬酸异壬酯1.5-3.5份;椰油基葡糖苷0.5-1.5份;鲸蜡硬脂醇1-2份;甘油硬脂酸酯0.5-2份;PEG-100甘油硬脂酸酯1-2.5份;聚二甲基硅氧烷1.5-2.5份;生育酚乙酸酯0.3-0.5份;环五聚二甲基硅氧烷0.25-1份;己硅氧烷0.25-1份;羟苯甲酯0.1-0.2份;羟苯丙酯0.05-0.12份;
组分B:水70-75份;甘油3-5份;双丙甘醇3-5份;甜菜碱0.2-1份;透明质酸钠0.02-0.1份;烟酰胺0.1-0.5份;甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯0.5-1份;丙烯酸(酯)类/C10-30烷醇丙烯酸酯交联聚合物0.1-0.5份;
组分C:泛醇0.5-1份;氯苯甘醚0.1-0.2份;对羟基苯乙酮0.05-0.1份;三乙醇胺0.1-0.5份;
组分D:苹果提取物0.5-1份;天女木兰提取物0.25-0.5份;丁二醇0.25-0.5份;3-O-乙基抗坏血酸0.2-1份;植物提取类调理剂0.2-0.8份;苯氧乙醇0.2-0.6份;1,2-戊二醇0.1-0.3份;羟苯基丙酰胺苯甲酸0.1-0.25份;抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯0.1-0.25份;香精0.05-0.2份;
所述植物提取类调理剂为质量比为1:0.2-0.5:0.1-0.3:0.1:0.1-0.3:0.1-0.4的积雪草提取物、虎杖根提取物、黄芩根提取物、茶叶提取物、光果甘草根提取物、母菊花提取物、迷迭香叶提取物中的一种或两种以上的组合物。
积雪草提取物,能促进胶原蛋白I和III的合成,同时也能促进粘多糖的分泌(如透明质酸钠的合成),增加皮肤的保水度,活化更新皮肤细胞,还具有成纤维细胞基因的活化作用,可增强肌肤基底层细胞的活力,保持肌肤弹性及紧实感,平滑脸部细小皱纹。
虎杖根提取物,主要由白藜芦醇、大黄素构成,对肌肤具有很好的作用,能够有效抑制黑色素细胞的活性作用,同时具有促进巨噬细胞活性的作用,可以有效减少皮肤上黑色素的含量,以保持肌肤弹性。
黄芩根提取物,能抑制皮炎、增强皮肤的抵抗力,具有抗炎性,同时能够促进脑酰胺,而改善皮脂使皮肤柔润;茶叶提取物中含有比较丰富的茶多酚,茶多酚的存在能让人体面部肌肤的角质层锁水能力增强,有效避免皮肤细胞内的水分缺失。
茶叶的提取物,为茶多酚,又名茶单宁、茶揉质,是一类存在于茶叶中的多经基酚性化合物。其主要成分为儿茶素(黄烷醇类)、黄酮及黄酮贰类、花青素及花白素类和酚酸及缩酚酸类等四类,是三十多种酚类物质组成的复合体。纯天然提取产物,具有健美肌肤、延缓皮肤衰老等功能,能够清除体内的各种自由基,达到抗氧化的效果,其中茶多酚具有收敛性,能够使蛋白质沉淀变性,故具有较强的抗菌作用。
光果甘草根提取物,能深入皮肤内部并保持高活性,有效抑制黑色素生成过程中多种酶(如抑制酪氨酸酶)的活性,同时具有防止皮肤粗糙及抗炎、抗菌的功效。
母菊花提取物,能够很好地舒缓皮肤,抵抗肌肤敏感,有抗炎、抗菌、抗氧化的作用。
迷迭香提取物,具有极好的抗氧化性能,在一系列的细胞培养试验中,显示对纤维芽细胞等的增殖作用、对弹性蛋白酶、胶原蛋白酶的抑制和抗氧性等,说明迷迭香提取物具有活肤抗衰作用,同时也有一定的抗炎和收敛的作用。
相比现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:
本发明通过天女木兰提取物、苹果提取物、3-O-乙基抗坏血酸等多种物料的复配,通过协同增效对多种自由基有消除作用,具有良好的除皱效果,且营养成分易吸收,促进受损皮肤复原,让皮肤焕发活力;通过加入丁二醇和双丙甘醇,提高除皱组合物的渗透性。
苹果提取物对多种自由基有消除作用,具有抗氧化功能,这与它内含的若干花青素物质有关,同时苹果提取物对脂肪的水解有很好的促进作用;此外,苹果提取物对荧光素酶具有很好的活化作用,荧光素酶活性的低下是皮肤易发性特异皮炎的标志,因此苹果提取物也具抗炎性,从而具备除皱和保护皮肤效果。
天女木兰的成分以酚类和木兰花碱为主,对胶原蛋白酶活性的抑制作用显示,可减缓胶原蛋白纤维的降解,可维持皮肤弹性;此外,天女木兰提取物还有抑臭、抗炎和促进生发的作用。
3-O-乙基抗坏血酸,具有美白祛斑,抗氧化的作用,它是维生素C的一种衍生物,与维C一样,能抑制酪氨酸酶的生成,从而抑制黑色素的产生,具有美白祛斑的功效,它的渗透性比AA2G要好,能稳定的存在,并被皮肤吸收。
对羟基苯乙酮一种天然植物提取物,天然存在于菊科植物滨蒿的茎、叶,茵陈蒿、萝藦科植物、人参娃儿藤等植物的根中,具有抗氧化和舒缓作用的多功能化妆品成分,在高低pH和温度范围内都有优异的稳定性;此外,在化妆品中,可同时作为传统防腐剂的替代品,具有防腐增效的作用,且它与各种化妆品成分和包材都有很好的兼容性。
具体实施方式
下面,结合具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。
以下是本发明具体的实施例,在下述实施例中所采用的原材料、设备等除特殊限定外,均可以通过购买方式获得。
以下具体实施方式中,如未特殊说明,水均为纯净水或者去离子水。
实施例1
一种苹果霜,包括如下重量份的组分:
组分A:辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯2.5份;棕榈酸乙基己酯2.5份;细小裸藻多糖2份;水解胶原2.5份;异壬酸异壬酯1.5份;鲸蜡硬脂醇0.75份;椰油基葡糖苷0.75份;甘油硬脂酸酯0.75份;PEG-100甘油硬脂酸酯0.75份;聚二甲基硅氧烷1.5份;生育酚乙酸酯0.3份;环五聚二甲基硅氧烷0.25份;环己硅氧烷0.25份;羟苯甲酯0.1份;羟苯丙酯0.05份;
组分B:水70份;甘油3份;双丙甘醇3份;甜菜碱0.2份;透明质酸钠0.02份;烟酰胺0.5份;甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯0.5份;丙烯酸(酯)类/C10-30烷醇丙烯酸酯交联聚合物0.1份;
组分C:泛醇1份;氯苯甘醚0.1份;对羟基苯乙酮0.05份;三乙醇胺0.1份;
组分D:苹果提取物0.5份;天女木兰提取物0.25份;丁二醇0.25份;3-O-乙基抗坏血酸1份;植物提取类调理剂0.8份;苯氧乙醇0.2份;1,2-戊二醇0.1份;羟苯基丙酰胺苯甲酸0.1份;抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯0.1份;香精0.05份;
所述植物提取类调理剂由质量比为1:0.4:0.2:0.1:0.2:0.4的积雪草提取物、虎杖根提取物、黄芩根提取物、茶叶提取物、光果甘草根提取物、母菊花提取物、迷迭香叶提取物组成。
该苹果霜的制备方法,包括如下制备步骤:
S1:配制原料;配置权利要求9中所述的组分A、组分B、组分C和组分D;
S2:将组分A加入油相锅中,加热至85℃,并搅拌至溶解或分散完全,保温30min,得到A混合液;
S3:将组分B加入乳化锅中,搅拌并加热至85℃,然后将A混合液抽入乳化锅中,均质2min,85℃下保温30min,得到混合乳液;
S4,将组分C加入混合乳液中,搅拌降温至45℃时,加入组分D,搅拌均匀;取料检验,合格出料,灌装、包装、入库。
实施例2
一种苹果霜,与实施例1不同的是,实施例2的除皱组合物包括如下重量份的组分:
组分A:辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯1.25份;棕榈酸乙基己酯1.25份;细小裸藻多糖1.25份;水解胶原1.25份;异壬酸异壬酯3.5份;鲸蜡硬脂醇1.75份;椰油基葡糖苷1.75份;甘油硬脂酸酯1.75份;PEG-100甘油硬脂酸酯1.75份;聚二甲基硅氧烷2.5份;生育酚乙酸酯0.5份;环五聚二甲基硅氧烷1份;环己硅氧烷1份;羟苯甲酯0.2份;羟苯丙酯0.12份;
组分B:水75份;甘油5份;双丙甘醇5份;甜菜碱1份;透明质酸钠0.1份;烟酰胺0.1份;甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯1份;丙烯酸(酯)类/C10-30烷醇丙烯酸酯交联聚合物0.5份;
组分C:泛醇0.5份;氯苯甘醚0.2份;对羟基苯乙酮0.1份;三乙醇胺0.5份;
组分D:苹果提取物1份;天女木兰提取物0.5份;丁二醇0.5份;3-O-乙基抗坏血酸0.2份;植物提取类调理剂0.2份;苯氧乙醇0.6份;1,2-戊二醇0.3份;羟苯基丙酰胺苯甲酸0.25份;抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯0.25份;香精0.2份。
实施例3
一种苹果霜,与实施例1不同的是,实施例3的除皱组合物包括如下重量份的组分:
组分A:辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯2份;棕榈酸乙基己酯2份;细小裸藻多糖1.5份;水解胶原1.5份;异壬酸异壬酯2份;鲸蜡硬脂醇1.5份;椰油基葡糖苷1.5份;甘油硬脂酸酯1.5份;PEG-100甘油硬脂酸酯1.5份;聚二甲基硅氧烷2份;生育酚乙酸酯0.4份;环五聚二甲基硅氧烷1份;环己硅氧烷1份;羟苯甲酯0.15份;羟苯丙酯0.8份;
组分B:水72份;甘油4份;双丙甘醇4份;甜菜碱0.6份;透明质酸钠0.05份;烟酰胺0.3份;甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯0.8份;丙烯酸(酯)类/C10-30烷醇丙烯酸酯交联聚合物0.2份;
组分C:泛醇0.8份;氯苯甘醚0.15份;对羟基苯乙酮0.08份;三乙醇胺0.3份;
组分D:苹果提取物0.8份;天女木兰提取物0.2份;丁二醇0.4份;3-O-乙基抗坏血酸0.6份;植物提取类调理剂0.5份;苯氧乙醇0.4份;1,2-戊二醇0.2份;羟苯基丙酰胺苯甲酸0.2份;抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯0.2份;香精0.1份。
对比例1
一种苹果霜,与实施例1不同的是,对比例1的除皱组合物的原料中不添加苹果提取物。
对比例2
一种苹果霜,与实施例1不同的是,对比例2的除皱组合物的原料中不添加天女木兰提取物。
性能检测
人体皮肤抗皱实验:
试用实验测试实施例1-3和对比例1-2的除皱组合物,通过人体皮肤抗皱实验评价去皱效果。
(1)人群的分组
选取200名25-65年龄段的有皱纹者作为适用对象,把他们任意分成5个组,男女配搭混合,分别使用实施例1-3和对比1-2制备的除皱组合物。
(2)试验方法
每天早晚涂抹两次,连续使用除皱组合物4周,每周均通过皮肤弹性测试仪进行弹性数值测定,每组去掉最大值和最小值后,取平均值并记录。
(3)试验结果
此结果见表1。
表1:皮肤弹性测试
0周 | 1周 | 2周 | 3周 | 4周 | 变化率 | |
实施例1 | 0.543 | 0.566 | 0.587 | 0.608 | 0.627 | 15.5% |
实施例2 | 0.539 | 0.564 | 0.585 | 0.601 | 0.623 | 15.6% |
实施例3 | 0.549 | 0.571 | 0.595 | 0.618 | 0.639 | 16.3% |
对比例1 | 0.545 | 0.557 | 0.570 | 0.583 | 0.595 | 9.2% |
对比例2 | 0.547 | 0.560 | 0.575 | 0.589 | 0.603 | 10.2% |
从表1可以看出,在使用本抗皱化妆品4周后,使用实施例1-3的除皱组合物的受试者,皮肤弹性明显增加,增加15%以上,使用对比例1-2的除皱组合物的受试者肤弹性增加10%左右。证明天女木兰提取物和苹果提取物的协同作用,具有良好的除皱效果,且营养成分易吸收,促进受损皮肤复原,让皮肤焕发活力。
综述,本发明的除皱组合物对人体皮肤弹性、纹理的改善均有很好的效果,是一款效果明显的抗皱化妆品。
上述实施方式仅为本发明的优选实施方式,不能以此来限定本发明保护的范围,本领域的技术人员在本发明的基础上所做的任何非实质性的变化及替换均属于本发明所要求保护的范围。
Claims (9)
2.如权利要求1所述的除皱组合物,其特征在于:所述皮肤调理剂包括植物提取类调理剂0.2-0.8份,1,2-戊二醇0.1-0.3份,羟苯基丙酰胺苯甲酸0.1-0.25份,抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯0.1-0.25份。
3.如权利要求2所述的除皱组合物,其特征在于:所述植物提取类调理剂为质量比为1:0.2-0.5:0.1-0.3:0.1:0.1-0.3:0.1-0.4的积雪草提取物、虎杖根提取物、黄芩根提取物、茶叶提取物、光果甘草根提取物、母菊花提取物、迷迭香叶提取物中的一种或两种以上的组合物。
4.如权利要求1所述的除皱组合物,其特征在于:所述润肤剂包括质量比为1.5-2.5:1.5-2.5:1.5-3.5:1.5-2.5:0.3-0.5:0.25-1:0.25-1的辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯、棕榈酸乙基己酯、异壬酸异壬酯、聚二甲基硅氧烷、生育酚乙酸酯、环五聚二甲基硅氧烷和环己硅氧烷。
5.如权利要求1所述的除皱组合物,其特征在于:所述保湿剂包括质量比为1.25-2.25:1.25-2.25:0.2-1:0.02-0.1:0.1-0.5:0.5-1:0.5-1的细小裸藻多糖、水解胶原、甜菜碱、透明质酸钠、烟酰胺、泛醇、甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯。
6.如权利要求1所述的除皱组合物,其特征在于:所述乳化剂包括椰油基葡糖苷0.5-1.5份,鲸蜡硬脂醇1-2份,甘油硬脂酸酯0.5-2份,PEG-100甘油硬脂酸酯1-2.5份。
7.如权利要求1所述的除皱组合物,其特征在于:所述pH调节剂为三乙醇胺;
所述增稠剂为丙烯酸(酯)类/C10-30烷醇丙烯酸酯交联聚合物。
8.如权利要求1所述的除皱组合物,其特征在于:除皱组合物还包括防腐剂0.45-1.12份和香精0.05-0.2份,所述防腐剂包括质量比为0.1-0.2:0.2-0.6:0.1-0.2:0.05-0.12的氯苯甘醚、苯氧乙醇、羟苯甲酯和羟苯丙酯。
9.一种除皱组合物的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下制备步骤:
S1:配制原料;配置权利要求9中所述的组分A、组分B、组分C和组分D;
S2:将组分A加入油相锅中,加热至85℃,并搅拌至溶解或分散完全,保温30min,得到A混合液;
S3:将组分B加入乳化锅中,搅拌并加热至85℃,然后将A混合液抽入乳化锅中,均质2min,85℃下保温30min,得到混合乳液;
S4,将组分C加入混合乳液中,搅拌降温至45℃时,加入组分D,搅拌均匀;取料检验,合格出料,灌装、包装、入库;
组分A:辛酸/癸酸甘油三酯1.5-2.5份;棕榈酸乙基己酯1.5-2.5份;细小裸藻多糖1.25-2.25份;水解胶原1.25-2.25份;异壬酸异壬酯1.5-3.5份;椰油基葡糖苷0.5-1.5份;鲸蜡硬脂醇1-2份;甘油硬脂酸酯0.5-2份;PEG-100甘油硬脂酸酯1-2.5份;聚二甲基硅氧烷1.5-2.5份;生育酚乙酸酯0.3-0.5份;环五聚二甲基硅氧烷0.25-1份;己硅氧烷0.25-1份;羟苯甲酯0.1-0.2份;羟苯丙酯0.05-0.12份;
组分B:水70-75份;甘油3-5份;双丙甘醇3-5份;甜菜碱0.2-1份;透明质酸钠0.02-0.1份;烟酰胺0.1-0.5份;甘油聚甲基丙烯酸酯0.5-1份;丙烯酸(酯)类/C10-30烷醇丙烯酸酯交联聚合物0.1-0.5份;
组分C:泛醇0.5-1份;氯苯甘醚0.1-0.2份;对羟基苯乙酮0.05-0.1份;三乙醇胺0.1-0.5份;
组分D:苹果提取物0.5-1份;天女木兰提取物0.25-0.5份;丁二醇0.25-0.5份;3-O-乙基抗坏血酸0.2-1份;植物提取类调理剂0.2-0.8份;苯氧乙醇0.2-0.6份;1,2-戊二醇0.1-0.3份;羟苯基丙酰胺苯甲酸0.1-0.25份;抗坏血酸棕榈酸酯0.1-0.25份;香精0.05-0.2份;
所述植物提取类调理剂为质量比为1:0.2-0.5:0.1-0.3:0.1:0.1-0.3:0.1-0.4的积雪草提取物、虎杖根提取物、黄芩根提取物、茶叶提取物、光果甘草根提取物、母菊花提取物、迷迭香叶提取物中的一种或两种以上的组合物。
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