CN112478507A

CN112478507A - Automatic compression garbage can

Info

Publication number: CN112478507A
Application number: CN202010814041.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付钟允
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Henan Xinmao Smart City Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-13
Also published as: CN112478507B

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic compression garbage can and relates to the field of garbage cans. This automatic garbage bin of compression, including the staving, the inside of staving is pegged graft and is had interior bucket, and the rubbish mouth rather than inside intercommunication is seted up to the surface of staving, and the inside top that is located rubbish mouth of upper end of staving is fixed to be pegged graft and is had the seal chamber, and the inside fixed mounting in seal chamber has power unit, and the sealed pipeline is pegged graft to the bottom in seal chamber, and the inside intercommunication in sealed pipeline and seal chamber, both ends are all fixed to be pegged graft about the inside of sealed pipeline has sealed apron, and the inside of sealed pipeline is provided with square pivot. This automatic garbage bin of compression through setting up power unit, square rotating shaft, sector plate, backup pad, inclined plane board etc. has reached and to have carried out the effect of even compression to the inside rubbish of garbage bin, has solved among the prior art when compressing rubbish, can not drop into rubbish simultaneously, and rubbish can not be located the problem of compressor arrangement's top simultaneously.

Description

Automatic compression garbage can

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of garbage cans, in particular to an automatic compression garbage can.

Background

The garbage can is characterized in that a plurality of garbage cans are made of metal or plastic and are placed in a plastic bag when used, when more garbage can be pricked up and discarded, the garbage can is a container for storing dirt and dirt in people's life and is a refraction of social culture, the plurality of garbage cans are covered to prevent peculiar smell of the garbage from dispersing, some garbage cans can be opened by stepping, most household garbage cans are placed in a kitchen to place kitchen wastes, some families can place one garbage can in each main room, and the garbage cans in some amusement parks can be specially designed into lovely characters.

The garbage bin on the market has artifical regularly to clear up mostly at present, because most of discarded rubbish does not obtain the compression just throw into the garbage bin in, the inside space of rubbish occupies the place very much for the capacity of garbage bin does not obtain utilizing well, prior art generally all adopts the clamp plate to compress the rubbish in the bucket when the compression, but this kind of compression mode can not continue to drop into rubbish in the compression, rubbish can run into the top of clamp plate, influences the compression effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic compression garbage can, which solves the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic garbage bin of compression, the dipping barrel comprises a barrel body, the inside of staving is pegged graft and is had interior bucket, the rubbish mouth rather than inside intercommunication is seted up to the surface of staving, the inside top that is located rubbish mouth of staving is fixed to be pegged graft and is had the seal chamber, the inside fixed mounting in seal chamber has power unit, the sealed pipeline of pegging graft in the bottom of seal chamber, the inside intercommunication of sealed pipeline and seal chamber, both ends are all fixed to be pegged graft about the inside of sealed pipeline and are had sealed apron, sealed pipeline's inside is provided with square pivot, two sealed apron are run through respectively at the upper and lower both ends of square pivot and are connected rather than rotating, the upper end of square pivot is pegged graft in the inside of seal chamber and is connected with power unit's output transmission, the lower extreme.

The sealing pipeline is characterized in that two limiting mechanisms are fixedly arranged in the sealing pipeline, the two limiting mechanisms are positioned between two sealing cover plates, a square rotating shaft penetrates through the two limiting mechanisms, four supporting plates are arranged in the sealing pipeline, the ends, far away from each other, of the four supporting plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealing pipeline, inclined plane plates are connected with the surfaces, close to each other, of the four supporting plates in a sliding mode, baffles are fixedly arranged above the inclined plane plates, torsion columns are fixedly sleeved on the outer portions, far away from each other, of the four supporting plates, the outer portions, located between the two limiting mechanisms, of the square rotating shaft are fixedly sleeved with the torsion columns, cross-shaped pressing plates are rotatably sleeved on the outer portions, located above the torsion columns, of the square rotating shaft, two sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each inclined plane plate, spring A has all been cup jointed to the outside of slide bar, spring A's upper and lower both ends are respectively in the one side contact that inclined plane board and cross clamp plate are close to each other, sealed pipeline's inner wall fixed mounting has four erection columns, the equal fixed mounting of the one side that four erection columns are close to each other has spring B, equal fixed mounting has the regulation post after the one side that four spring B are close to each other runs through the inclined plane board, the equal fixed mounting in the one side that four regulation posts are close to each other has the roof, four roofs are respectively in the outer surface contact who turns round the post, the equal fixed mounting in side has the depression bar around the regulation post, two depression bars that are located one side are respectively in the inclined plane board contact of homonymy, the outer surface fixed mounting of cross clamp.

Preferably, power unit includes gear motor, runner and rocker, and gear motor and seal chamber's inner wall fixed connection, runner and gear motor's output shaft fixed connection, and the one end and the runner of rocker rotate to be connected, and the upper end of square pivot is rotated and is connected the carousel, and the one end that the runner was kept away from to the rocker is articulated with the carousel, and the rotation junction of rocker and runner is located the eccentric position of runner.

Preferably, the sealing cavity is a circular mechanism, the sealing pipeline is located at the circle center of the sealing cavity, and the sealing pipeline and the sealing cavity are arranged concentrically.

Preferably, the sector plate is of a sector structure, the central angle of the sector plate is ninety degrees, and the connecting position of the connecting rod and the sector plate is located at the position of the center of the sector plate.

Preferably, stop gear includes plectane, four extrusion pieces and four spring C, and the cross hole that link up from top to bottom is seted up to the upper surface of plectane, and four extrusion pieces all are located the inside of cross hole to four spring C respectively with the one side fixed connection that four extrusion pieces kept away from each other, four spring C keep away from the one end of four extrusion pieces respectively in the inner wall fixed connection of four cross section ends of cross hole, the square pivot is located between four extrusion pieces.

Preferably, the four supporting plates are distributed in an equidistant circumferential array around the axis of the sealed pipeline, and the lower ends of the supporting plates are of a through structure.

Preferably, the lower end of each inclined plane plate is of a through structure, the surfaces, close to each other, of the four inclined plane plates are inclined plane ends of the four inclined plane plates, and the included angle between each inclined plane and the horizontal plane is eighty degrees.

Preferably, two pressure levers positioned outside one adjusting column are in contact with the inclined plane of the inclined plane plate at the same side, and the adjusting column penetrates through the inclined plane plate.

Preferably, the bottom of snap ring is circular-arc structure, and there are two every quantity of snap ring, and the bottom of two snap rings is located same horizontal plane.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the automatic compression garbage can is characterized in that the power mechanism, the square rotating shaft, the sector plates, the supporting plate, the inclined plane plates and the like are arranged, when garbage is compressed, the speed reducing motor starts to rotate, when the speed reducing motor rotates, the square rotating shaft can be moved up and down through the rotating wheel, the rocker and the turntable, when the square rotating shaft moves downwards, the cross pressing plate can compress the four inclined plane plates, when the inclined plane plates move downwards, the four adjusting columns can be extruded by the pressing rod in a matching mode, at the moment, the four adjusting columns can be stressed to be close to each other, at the moment, the spring A is in a compression state, the spring B is in a stretching state, when the four adjusting columns are close to each other, the four top plates can be close to each other, at the moment, the four top plates can be matched with structures of the torsion columns, when the torsion columns move downwards, the torsion columns can rotate ninety, the compression targets in place at this moment, when square pivot upwards lifting, the cross clamp plate can drive four inclined plane boards rebound through the snap ring, four roof received spring B's effort this moment and begin to keep away from each other, this moment because stop gear's effect, the rotation can not take place for square pivot, after receiving the power of blockking of baffle in the upper end of inclined plane board, the traveller can leave the snap ring, this moment because spring A's effort, can resume original state, the effect that can carry out even compression to the inside rubbish of garbage bin has been reached, when compressing rubbish among the prior art, can not drop into rubbish simultaneously, rubbish can not be located the problem of compressor arrangement's top simultaneously.

2. This automatic garbage bin of compression, through setting up stop gear, square pivot can with the contact of extrusion piece, when square pivot pivoted, the extrusion piece begins to keep away from each other, and spring C begins the compression this moment, when rotating ninety degrees, spring C can extend, has reached and can restrict its effect that can restrict to rotate ninety degrees at every turn under the condition that square pivot does not receive the turning force.

3. This automatic garbage bin of compression through setting up sealed chamber and sealed pipeline, sealed chamber and sealed pipeline can guarantee that the aggregate unit of control compression can not receive the erosion that rubbish is inside water stain to can effectual assurance internals's operation, dismantlement that moreover can be convenient, the different garbage bin of cooperation uses.

4. This automatic garbage bin of compression turns round the post through the setting, turns round the post and is square structure, and its angle of torsion is ninety degrees, turns round post and roof cooperation, can guarantee to turn round the post when pushing down and rotate ninety degrees.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sealed conduit of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sealed conduit according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 5 at a according to the present invention.

The garbage can comprises a1 can body, a 2 inner can body, a 3 garbage opening, a 4 sealed cavity, a 5 power mechanism, a 501 speed reducing motor, a 502 rotating wheel, a 503 rocker, a 6 sealed pipeline, a 7 sealed cover plate, an 8 square rotating shaft, a 9 connecting rod, a 10 sector plate, a 11 limiting mechanism, a 1101 circular plate, a 1102 extrusion block, a 1103 spring C, an 1104 cross hole, a 12 supporting plate, a 13 inclined plane plate, a 14 baffle, a 15 torsion column, a 16 cross pressing plate, a 17 sliding rod, an 18 connecting plate, a19 spring A, a 20 mounting column, a 21 spring B, a 22 adjusting column, a 23 top plate, a 24 pressing rod, a 25 snap ring, a 26 sliding column and a.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in figures 1-8, an automatic compression garbage can comprises a can body 1, an inner can 2 is inserted into the can body 1, a garbage opening 3 communicated with the interior of the can body 1 is formed in the outer surface of the can body 1, a sealed cavity 4 is fixedly inserted above the garbage opening 3 in the upper end of the can body 1, a power mechanism 5 is fixedly installed in the sealed cavity 4, a sealed pipeline 6 is inserted into the bottom end of the sealed cavity 4, the sealed pipeline 6 is communicated with the interior of the sealed cavity 4, the sealed cavity 4 is a circular mechanism, the sealed pipeline 6 is located at the circle center position of the sealed cavity 4, the sealed pipeline 6 and the sealed cavity 4 are arranged concentrically, the sealed cavity 4 and the sealed pipeline 6 can ensure that a linkage device for controlling compression cannot be corroded by water stains in garbage, a sealed cover plate 7 is fixedly inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the sealed pipeline 6, a square rotating shaft 8 is arranged in the, two sealed apron 7 are run through respectively at square pivot 8's upper and lower both ends and rather than rotate and be connected, the central point of sealed apron 7 puts the embedding and has the bearing, the bearing can cooperate with square pivot 8, the upper end of square pivot 8 is pegged graft in the inside of seal chamber 4 and is connected with power unit 5's output transmission, the lower extreme fixed mounting of square pivot 8 has connecting rod 9, the one end fixed mounting that square pivot 8 was kept away from to connecting rod 9 has sector plate 10, sector plate 10 is fan-shaped structure, the central angle of sector plate 10 is ninety degrees, connecting rod 9 is located the centre of a circle position of sector plate 10 with the junction of sector plate 10.

Two limiting mechanisms 11 are fixedly installed inside the sealed pipeline 6, the two limiting mechanisms 11 are located between two sealed cover plates 7, a square rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the two limiting mechanisms 11, four supporting plates 12 are arranged inside the sealed pipeline 6, the ends, far away from each other, of the four supporting plates 12 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealed pipeline 6, the four supporting plates 12 are distributed in an equidistant circumferential array mode on the axis line of the sealed pipeline 6, the lower ends of the supporting plates 12 are of a through structure, inclined plates 13 are connected to the sides, close to each other, of the four supporting plates 12 in a sliding mode, the lower ends of the inclined plates 13 are of a through structure, the sides, close to each other, of the four inclined plates 13 are inclined ends, the included angle between the inclined planes and the horizontal plane is eighty degrees, baffles 14 are fixedly installed on the sides, close to each other, of the four supporting plates 12 are located above the inclined, a torsion column 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer part of one end of the square rotating shaft 8 between the two limiting mechanisms 11, the torsion column 15 is a quadrangular prism twisted by ninety degrees, a cross-shaped pressing plate 16 is rotatably sleeved on the outer part of the square rotating shaft 8 above the torsion column 15, two sliding rods 17 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the inclined plate 13, one ends of the sliding rods 17 far away from the inclined plate 13 penetrate through the cross-shaped pressing plate 16, one ends of the two sliding rods 17 on one side penetrating through the cross-shaped pressing plate 16 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 18, springs A19 are sleeved on the outer parts of the sliding rods 17, the upper end and the lower end of each spring A19 are respectively contacted with one surface of the inclined plate 13 close to the cross-shaped pressing plate 16, four installation columns 20 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealed pipeline 6, one surface of the four installation columns 20 close to each other is fixedly installed with a spring B21, one surface of, four regulation posts 22 all fixed mounting have roof 23 in the one side that is close to each other, four roofs 23 are respectively in the outer surface contact of twisting the post 15, the equal fixed mounting in side has depression bar 24 around the regulation post 22, two depression bars 24 that are located one side are respectively in the contact of the inclined plane board 13 of homonymy, two depression bars 24 that are located an regulation post 22 outside all contact with the inclined plane of homonymy inclined plane board 13, regulation post 22 runs through inclined plane board 13, the outer surface fixed mounting of cross clamp plate 16 has four groups of snap rings 25, snap ring 25 is flexible structure, side mounting has the pulley around it, the equal fixed mounting in two sides has traveller 26 around four inclined plane boards 13, traveller 26 can cooperate with snap ring 25, the pulley can make things convenient for the entering of traveller 26, the bottom of snap ring 25 is circular-arc structure, there are two in the quantity of every group snap ring 25.

Example two

As shown in fig. 3, the power mechanism 5 includes a speed reducing motor 501, a rotating wheel 502 and a rocker 503, the speed reducing motor 501 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealed cavity 4, the rotating wheel 502 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 501, one end of the rocker 503 is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel 502, the upper end of the square rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the rotating disc 27, one end of the rocker 503, which is far away from the rotating wheel 502, is hinged with the rotating disc 27, and the rotating connection position of the rocker 503 and the rotating wheel 502 is located at an eccentric.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 6, the limiting mechanism 11 includes a circular plate 1101, four squeezing blocks 1102 and four springs C1103, a cross hole 1104 penetrating up and down is formed in the upper surface of the circular plate 1101, the four squeezing blocks 1102 are located inside the cross hole 1104, the four springs C1103 are respectively fixedly connected to surfaces of the four squeezing blocks 1102 far away from each other, one ends of the four springs C1103 far away from the four squeezing blocks 1102 are respectively fixedly connected to inner walls of four cross section ends of the cross hole 1104, and the square rotating shaft 8 is located between the four squeezing blocks 1102.

When the garbage compression device is used, the speed reduction motor 501 starts to rotate, when the speed reduction motor 501 rotates, the square rotating shaft 8 can be moved up and down through the rotating wheel 502, the rocker 503 and the rotating disc 27, when the square rotating shaft 8 moves downwards, the cross pressing plate 16 can compress the four inclined plane plates 13, when the inclined plane plates 13 move downwards, the four adjusting columns 22 can be pressed by the pressing rod 24 in a matched mode, at the moment, the four adjusting columns 22 can be mutually close under stress, at the moment, the spring A19 is in a compressed state, the spring B21 is in a stretched state, when the four adjusting columns 22 are mutually close, the four top plates 23 can be mutually close, at the moment, the four top plates 23 can be matched with the structure of the torsion column 15, when the torsion column 15 moves downwards, the torsion column can rotate ninety degrees, when the cross pressing plate 16 moves downwards for a certain distance, the sliding column 26 can be clamped in the clamping ring 25 and, when the square rotating shaft 8 is lifted upwards, the cross pressing plate 16 can drive the four inclined plane plates 13 to move upwards through the clamping ring 25, at the moment, the four top plates 23 are far away from each other after receiving the acting force of the spring B21, at the moment, the square rotating shaft 8 cannot rotate due to the action of the limiting mechanism 11, after the upper ends of the inclined plane plates 13 receive the blocking force of the baffle plates 14, the sliding columns 26 can leave the clamping ring, at the moment, the original state can be restored due to the acting force of the spring A19, and the effect of compressing garbage can be achieved in a round and round manner.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic garbage bin of compression, includes staving (1), its characterized in that: an inner barrel (2) is inserted into the barrel body (1), a garbage opening (3) communicated with the interior of the barrel body is formed in the outer surface of the barrel body (1), a sealing cavity (4) is fixedly inserted above the garbage opening (3) in the upper end of the barrel body (1), a power mechanism (5) is fixedly installed in the sealing cavity (4), a sealing pipeline (6) is inserted into the bottom end of the sealing cavity (4), the sealing pipeline (6) is communicated with the interior of the sealing cavity (4), sealing cover plates (7) are fixedly inserted into the upper end and the lower end of the interior of the sealing pipeline (6), a square rotating shaft (8) is arranged in the sealing pipeline (6), the upper end and the lower end of the square rotating shaft (8) respectively penetrate through the two sealing cover plates (7) and are rotatably connected with the sealing cavity, the upper end of the square rotating shaft (8) is inserted into the interior of the sealing cavity (4) and is, a connecting rod (9) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the square rotating shaft (8), and a sector plate (10) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the square rotating shaft (8), of the connecting rod (9);

two limiting mechanisms (11) are fixedly mounted inside the sealed pipeline (6), the two limiting mechanisms (11) are located between the two sealed cover plates (7), the square rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the two limiting mechanisms (11), four supporting plates (12) are arranged inside the sealed pipeline (6), one ends, far away from each other, of the four supporting plates (12) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealed pipeline (6), one sides, close to each other, of the four supporting plates (12) are connected with inclined plane plates (13) in a sliding mode, one sides, close to each other, of the four supporting plates (12) are located above the inclined plane plates (13) and are fixedly mounted with baffles (14), the outer portion, located at one end between the two limiting mechanisms (11), of the square rotating shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with a torsion column (15), and the outer portion, located above the torsion column (15), of the square rotating shaft (8) is, the upper surface of the inclined plane plate (13) is fixedly provided with two sliding rods (17), one ends of the sliding rods (17) far away from the inclined plane plate (13) penetrate through the cross pressing plate (16), one ends of the two sliding rods (17) on one side penetrating through the cross pressing plate (16) are fixedly connected through a connecting plate (18), springs A (19) are sleeved outside the sliding rods (17), the upper end and the lower end of each spring A (19) are respectively contacted with one surfaces of the inclined plane plate (13) and the cross pressing plate (16) close to each other, four mounting columns (20) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sealed pipeline (6), one surfaces of the four mounting columns (20) close to each other are fixedly provided with springs B (21), one surfaces of the four springs B (21) close to each other penetrate through the inclined plane plate (13) and then are fixedly provided with adjusting columns (22), one surfaces of the four adjusting columns (22) close to each other, four roof (23) are respectively in the outer surface contact who twists post (15), and the equal fixed mounting in side has depression bar (24) around adjusting post (22), and two depression bars (24) that are located one side are respectively in the inclined plane board (13) contact of homonymy, and the outer surface fixed mounting of cross clamp plate (16) has four groups of snap rings (25), and the equal fixed mounting in front and back two sides of four inclined plane boards (13) has traveller (26).

2. An automatically compressible trash can according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism (5) comprises a speed reducing motor (501), a rotating wheel (502) and a rocker (503), the speed reducing motor (501) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealed cavity (4), the rotating wheel (502) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (501), one end of the rocker (503) is rotatably connected with the rotating wheel (502), the upper end of the square rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (27), one end, far away from the rotating wheel (502), of the rocker (503) is hinged with the rotating disc (27), and the rotating connection position of the rocker (503) and the rotating wheel (502) is located at the eccentric position of the rotating wheel (502).

3. An automatically compressible trash can according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing cavity (4) is a circular mechanism, the sealing pipeline (6) is located at the circle center of the sealing cavity (4), and the sealing pipeline (6) and the sealing cavity (4) are arranged concentrically.

4. An automatically compressible trash can according to claim 1, wherein: the fan-shaped plate (10) is of a fan-shaped structure, the central angle of the fan-shaped plate (10) is ninety degrees, and the connecting part of the connecting rod (9) and the fan-shaped plate (10) is positioned at the position of the center of the fan-shaped plate (10).

5. An automatically compressible trash can according to claim 1, wherein: stop gear (11) include plectane (1101), four extrusion piece (1102) and four spring C (1103), cross hole (1104) that link up from top to bottom are seted up to the upper surface of plectane (1101), four extrusion piece (1102) all are located the inside of cross hole (1104), and four spring C (1103) respectively with four extrusion piece (1102) one side fixed connection of keeping away from each other, four spring C (1103) keep away from the one end of four extrusion piece (1102) and are located the inner wall fixed connection of four cross section ends of cross hole (1104) respectively, square pivot (8) are located between four extrusion piece (1102).

6. An automatically compressible trash can according to claim 1, wherein: the four supporting plates (12) are distributed in an equidistant circumferential array on the axis of the sealed pipeline (6), and the lower ends of the supporting plates (12) are of a through structure.

7. An automatically compressible trash can according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of each inclined plane plate (13) is of a through structure, the surfaces, close to each other, of the four inclined plane plates (13) are inclined plane ends, and the included angle between each inclined plane and the horizontal plane is eighty degrees.

8. An automatically compressible trash can according to claim 1, wherein: two pressure levers (24) positioned outside one adjusting column (22) are in contact with the inclined plane of the inclined plane plate (13) on the same side, and the adjusting column (22) penetrates through the inclined plane plate (13).

9. An automatically compressible trash can according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of snap ring (25) is circular-arc structure, and there are two every quantity of snap ring (25), and the bottom of two snap rings (25) is located same horizontal plane.