CN212357082U

CN212357082U - Kitchen garbage storage and fermentation device

Info

Publication number: CN212357082U
Application number: CN202021038078.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈建平; 张家剑; 丁鹏
Original assignee: Wuhan Shangshan Qingyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Shangshan Qingyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage storage and fermentation device, which relates to the field of kitchen garbage. This surplus refuse storage fermenting installation in kitchen includes the fermenter, the top of fermenter is equipped with the top cap, one side of fermenter is equipped with the outlet, the inner chamber bottom activity joint of fermenter has the filter plate, the top of filter plate is rotated and is connected with the lifting rod, the inner chamber top activity joint of fermenter has the roof, first round hole has been seted up to the upper surface of roof, the lifting rod cup joints with first round hole activity, the inner wall of fermenter and the top activity joint that is located the roof have spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly quantity is established to two sets of and relative distribution, spacing subassembly includes slider, spout, T type groove, wedge, slide bar and spring. This surplus refuse storage fermenting installation in kitchen can carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall to rubbish in kitchen, and the unnecessary moisture of discharge can stir rubbish in kitchen for the decomposition process.

Description

Kitchen garbage storage and fermentation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish from cooking technical field specifically is a fermentation device is stored to rubbish from cooking.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal and the like of residents, contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to decay and generate stink, and can be generated into fertilizer for reutilization after storage and fermentation.

Along with the continuous improvement of people's environmental protection consciousness, domestic kitchen garbage storage fermenter has been bought to many people to can handle kitchen garbage properly, need carry out the sunning before the fermentation of kitchen garbage in order to get rid of too much moisture, the liquid that the fermentation came out also has not a few nutrients, still smells easily and leads to the fermentation failure, and some present domestic fermenters do not have the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall function, can not in time get rid of the liquid that produces in the fermentation process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model discloses a kitchen garbage storage fermentation device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a kitchen waste storage fermentation device comprises a fermentation barrel, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top of the fermentation barrel, a water outlet is formed in one side of the fermentation barrel, a filter plate is movably clamped at the bottom of an inner cavity of the fermentation barrel, a lifting rod is rotatably connected to the top of the filter plate, a top plate is movably clamped at the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel, a first round hole is formed in the upper surface of the top plate, the lifting rod is movably sleeved with the first round hole, limiting assemblies are movably clamped on the top of the top plate and the inner wall of the fermentation barrel, and the limiting assemblies are arranged in two groups and distributed oppositely;

spacing subassembly includes slider, spout, T type groove, wedge, slide bar and spring, the spout is seted up at the surface of fermenter and is located one side of slider, slider and spout sliding connection, the bottom at the surface of fermenter and be located the spout is seted up in T type groove, the wedge slip joint is in the inside in T type groove, wedge and slide bar fixed connection, the slide bar cup joints with the spring activity.

Preferably, one end of the spring is abutted against the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, the other end of the spring is abutted against the wedge-shaped block, and the spring is in a contracted state.

Preferably, one end of the wedge-shaped block is abutted against the sliding block, and the sliding rod extends to the inside of the fermentation barrel and is positioned at the top of the top plate.

Preferably, the inside of top cap rotates and is connected with the axis of rotation, the top fixedly connected with knob of axis of rotation, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of axis of rotation, the equal fixedly connected with stirring rod in bottom both sides of connecting rod.

Preferably, the upper surface of the top plate and two sides of the first round hole are both provided with second round holes, and the stirring rod is movably sleeved with the second round holes.

Preferably, the filter plate and the top plate are both flat cylinders, and the diameter of the filter plate is smaller than that of the top plate.

Preferably, the bottom both sides of filter plate all fixedly connected with fixture block, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the fermenter inner wall, fixture block and draw-in groove activity joint.

The utility model discloses a surplus refuse storage fermenting installation in kitchen, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:

1. this rubbish from cooking stores fermenting installation is equipped with the filter plate, the lifting rod, roof and spacing subassembly, stirs the slider downwards and prescribes a limit to the position of roof after, can drive the filter plate through the pulling lifting rod and upwards slide together with rubbish from cooking for filter plate and roof extrude rubbish from cooking, thereby carry out the operation of waterlogging caused by excessive moisture of rubbish from cooking, the user can save the step of carrying out the sunning to rubbish from cooking, reduce the rubbish from cooking and foul and lead to the probability of failure.

2. This surplus refuse storage fermenting installation in kitchen is equipped with axis of rotation, knob, connecting rod and stirring stick, and when rotating the knob, the knob passes through axis of rotation and connecting rod and drives stirring stick and rotate, can drive the roof and rotate together when stirring the stick and rotate, stirs surplus rubbish in kitchen for the microorganism fully contacts with surplus rubbish in kitchen for the decomposition process can reduce fertilizer and generate required time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fermenter and the top lid of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top plate cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the filter plate and the fermenter according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fermenter; 2. a top cover; 3. a water outlet; 4. filtering the plate; 5. lifting a pull rod; 6. a top plate; 7. a limiting component; 71. a slider; 72. a chute; 73. a T-shaped groove; 74. a wedge block; 75. a slide bar; 76. a spring; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a knob; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a first circular hole; 13. a second circular hole; 14. a clamping block; 15. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides a kitchen waste storage fermentation device, as shown in fig. 1-5, including fermenter 1, the top of fermenter 1 is equipped with top cap 2, one side of fermenter 1 is equipped with outlet 3, the movable joint of inner chamber bottom of fermenter 1 has filter plate 4, the top of filter plate 4 is rotated and is connected with lifting rod 5, the movable joint of inner chamber top of fermenter 1 has roof 6, the upper surface of roof 6 has been seted up first round hole 12, lifting rod 5 and first round hole 12 activity cup joint, the inner wall of fermenter 1 and the top that is located roof 6 are movably clamped with spacing subassembly 7, the quantity of spacing subassembly 7 is set as two sets and relative distribution;

the limiting assembly 7 comprises a sliding block 71, a sliding groove 72, a T-shaped groove 73, a wedge block 74, a sliding rod 75 and a spring 76, wherein the sliding groove 72 is formed in the outer surface of the fermentation barrel 1 and located on one side of the sliding block 71, the sliding block 71 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 72, the T-shaped groove 73 is formed in the outer surface of the fermentation barrel 1 and located at the bottom of the sliding groove 72, the wedge block 74 is in sliding clamping connection with the inside of the T-shaped groove 73, the wedge block 74 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 75, and the sliding rod 75 is movably sleeved with the.

One end of the spring 76 abuts against the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 73, the other end of the spring 76 abuts against the wedge-shaped block 74, the spring 76 is in a contraction state, and when the slider 71 is pulled upwards, the spring 76 pushes the wedge-shaped block 74 to slide towards the outside of the T-shaped groove 73 due to elastic deformation, so that the sliding rod 75 is driven to slide into the T-shaped groove 73, and the top plate 6 is conveniently taken down.

One end of the wedge-shaped block 74 is abutted against the sliding block 71, the sliding rod 75 extends to the inside of the fermentation barrel 1 and is located at the top of the top plate 6, and the position of the top plate 6 is limited, so that the top plate 6 cannot move upwards, and the kitchen garbage can be drained by pulling the lifting rod 5 upwards.

The inside of top cap 2 is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation 8, the top fixedly connected with knob 9 of axis of rotation 8, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod 10 of axis of rotation 8, the equal fixedly connected with in bottom both sides of connecting rod 10 stirs stick 11, rotates knob 9 and can make stirring stick 11 stir 1 inside in the fermenter for microorganism and surplus rubbish in kitchen fully contact for the decomposition process.

Second round hole 13 has all been seted up to the upper surface of roof 6 and the both sides that are located first round hole 12, and stirring stick 11 cup joints with the activity of second round hole 13 to stirring stick 11 can stretch into fermentation vat 1 inside smoothly.

The filter plate 4 and the top plate 6 are flat cylinders, the diameter of the filter plate 4 is smaller than that of the top plate 6, so that the filter plate 4 can be driven to slide upwards together with kitchen garbage by pulling the lifting rod 5, the filter plate 4 and the top plate 6 extrude the kitchen garbage, and draining operation is performed.

The equal fixedly connected with fixture block 14 in bottom both sides of filter plate 4, draw-in groove 15 has been seted up to fermentation vat 1 inner wall, and fixture block 14 and draw-in groove 15 activity joint are injectd the position of filter plate 4.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: the user pulls the sliding block 71 upwards by taking the top cover 2 together with the rotating shaft 8, the knob 9, the connecting rod 10 and the stirring rod 11 down from the fermentation barrel 1, the spring 76 pushes the wedge block 74 to slide towards the outside of the T-shaped groove 73 due to elastic deformation to restore, so as to drive the sliding rod 75 to slide into the T-shaped groove 73, kitchen waste is poured into the fermentation barrel 1 after the top plate 6 is taken down, the top plate 6 is installed to the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel 1 again by sleeving the first round hole 12 of the top plate 6 on the outer side of the lifting rod 5, the sliding block 71 is pulled downwards, the sliding block 71 moves downwards to drive the wedge block 74 to slide towards the inside of the T-shaped groove 73, so as to drive the sliding rod 75 to slide out of the wedge block 74 to the upper part of the top plate 6, the lifting rod 5 is pulled upwards to drive the filter plate 4 to move upwards together with the kitchen waste, and the, so that the filter plate 4 and the top plate 6 can press the kitchen waste to perform a draining operation, and the water accumulated at the bottom of the fermenter 1 can be discharged through the drain port 3.

In order to accelerate the fermentation, can add the microorganism when pouring the rubbish from cooking into, through inserting second round hole 13 with stirring stick 11, settle top cap 2 at 1 top of fermenter, then through rotating knob 9, knob 9 drives stirring stick 11 through axis of rotation 8 and connecting rod 10 and rotates, can drive roof 6 and rotate together when stirring stick 11 rotates, stir rubbish from cooking, make microorganism and rubbish from cooking fully contact, accelerate the decomposition process, can reduce the required time of fertilizer generation.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage storage fermenting installation, includes fermenter (1), its characterized in that: the top of the fermentation barrel (1) is provided with a top cover (2), one side of the fermentation barrel (1) is provided with a water outlet (3), the bottom of an inner cavity of the fermentation barrel (1) is movably clamped with a filter plate (4), the top of the filter plate (4) is rotatably connected with a lifting rod (5), the top of the inner cavity of the fermentation barrel (1) is movably clamped with a top plate (6), the upper surface of the top plate (6) is provided with a first round hole (12), the lifting rod (5) is movably sleeved with the first round hole (12), the inner wall of the fermentation barrel (1) is movably clamped with limiting assemblies (7) at the top of the top plate (6), and the number of the limiting assemblies (7) is set to be two groups and distributed oppositely;

spacing subassembly (7) include slider (71), spout (72), T type groove (73), wedge (74), slide bar (75) and spring (76), one side at the surface of fermentation vat (1) and be located slider (71) is seted up in spout (72), slider (71) and spout (72) sliding connection, the bottom at the surface of fermentation vat (1) and be located spout (72) is seted up in T type groove (73), wedge (74) slip joint is in the inside of T type groove (73), wedge (74) and slide bar (75) fixed connection, slide bar (75) and spring (76) activity cup joint.

2. The kitchen waste storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the spring (76) is abutted against the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (73), the other end of the spring is abutted against the wedge-shaped block (74), and the spring (76) is in a contraction state.

3. The kitchen waste storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the wedge-shaped block (74) is abutted against the sliding block (71), and the sliding rod (75) extends to the inside of the fermentation barrel (1) and is positioned at the top of the top plate (6).

4. The kitchen waste storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of top cap (2) is rotated and is connected with axis of rotation (8), the top fixedly connected with knob (9) of axis of rotation (8), the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (10) of axis of rotation (8), the equal fixedly connected with stirring rod (11) in bottom both sides of connecting rod (10).

5. The kitchen waste storage and fermentation device according to claim 4, wherein: second round holes (13) are formed in the upper surface of the top plate (6) and the two sides of the first round holes (12), and the stirring rod (11) is movably sleeved with the second round holes (13).

6. The kitchen waste storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (4) and the top plate (6) are both flat cylinders, and the diameter of the filter plate (4) is smaller than that of the top plate (6).

7. The kitchen waste storage and fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom both sides of filter plate (4) all fixedly connected with fixture block (14), draw-in groove (15) have been seted up to fermenter (1) inner wall, fixture block (14) and draw-in groove (15) activity joint.