CN112478499A - Waste battery reutilization arrangement collection box - Google Patents

Waste battery reutilization arrangement collection box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112478499A
CN112478499A CN202110022510.9A CN202110022510A CN112478499A CN 112478499 A CN112478499 A CN 112478499A CN 202110022510 A CN202110022510 A CN 202110022510A CN 112478499 A CN112478499 A CN 112478499A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
end wall
shaft
sorting
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110022510.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Cunxiu Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Cunxiu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Cunxiu Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Cunxiu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110022510.9A priority Critical patent/CN112478499A/en
Publication of CN112478499A publication Critical patent/CN112478499A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/88—Separating or stopping elements, e.g. fingers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54—Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2240/00—Types of refuse collected
    • B65F2240/108—Batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84—Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste battery reutilization arrangement recycling bin, which comprises a main body, wherein a placing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the main body, a cylindrical sorting cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the placing cavity, an arrangement device is arranged in the sorting cavity and comprises a sorting wheel rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sorting cavity, a first slide way which is communicated up and down is arranged in the sorting wheel, and a second slide way which is communicated left and right and is communicated with the first slide way is arranged in the sorting wheel, so that batteries placed in any direction can be arranged in the same direction, and simultaneously, the residual electric quantity in the batteries can be recycled, thereby saving a large amount of electric power resources, and the discharged batteries can be stacked and stored in order without subsequent manual arrangement and transportation, the waste of human resources is reduced.

Description

Waste battery reutilization arrangement collection box
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste battery arrangement and recovery, in particular to a waste battery secondary utilization arrangement and recovery box.
Background
In our daily life, the waste batteries are generally recycled as harmful garbage, but the conventional garbage can for classified recycling only stores the waste batteries in a unified manner, and the residual electric power in the batteries cannot be recycled, so that great electric power waste is caused, meanwhile, the waste batteries randomly stacked and stored are difficult to carry out secondary transportation, and also need to be manually sorted and transported, so that great manpower resources are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the waste battery reutilization arrangement recycling bin comprises a main body, a placing cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the main body, a cylindrical sorting cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the placing cavity, an arrangement device is arranged in the sorting cavity and comprises a sorting wheel rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sorting cavity, a first slide way which is communicated up and down is arranged in the sorting wheel, a second slide way which is communicated with the first slide way and is communicated with the left and right is arranged in the sorting wheel, a first recycling cavity is communicated and arranged at the upper side of the left end wall of the first slide way, a first blocking block which can move into the first slide way is arranged in the first recycling cavity in a sliding manner, and a first recycling spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the first blocking block and the left end wall of the first recycling cavity, the upper side of the first recovery cavity is provided with a first rotating cavity communicated with the sorting cavity, the right side of the lower end wall of the second slideway is communicated with a second recovery cavity, the right side of the second recovery cavity is provided with a second rotating cavity communicated with the sorting cavity, the lower side of the sorting cavity is communicated with a discharge cavity, the discharge cavity is internally provided with a discharge device, the right side of the discharge cavity is provided with a transfer cavity, the right side of the lower end wall of the discharge cavity is provided with a bearing cavity with an upward opening, the lower side of the bearing cavity is provided with a transfer driving cavity, the left side of the transfer driving cavity is provided with a motor cavity, the left side of the motor cavity is provided with a gear cavity, the gear cavity is internally provided with a driving device, the upper side of the gear cavity is provided with a collection driving cavity, the left side of the collection driving cavity is communicated with the discharge cavity and is provided with a collection, the collecting cavity is internally provided with a collecting device, the right side of the lower end wall of the collecting cavity is provided with a reaction cavity with an upward opening, and the lower side of the reaction cavity is communicated with a connecting rod cavity communicated with the gear cavity.
Preferably, the arranging device comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the first rotating cavity, a first rotating wheel partially extending into the sorting cavity is fixed on the first rotating shaft, a winding cavity is arranged at the rear side of the first rotating cavity, a first pressure coupler fixed in the rear end wall of the first rotating cavity is connected to the rear side of the first rotating shaft, a first winding shaft rotatably arranged between the rear end wall and the front end wall of the winding cavity is connected to the rear side of the first pressure coupler, a first winding spring is communicated and arranged between the first winding shaft and the rear end wall of the winding cavity, a first winding wheel is fixed on the first winding shaft, a first pull rope is wound and arranged on the first winding wheel, one end of the first pull rope extends into the first recovery cavity and is fixedly connected with the left end face of the first blocking block, be provided with first pressure chamber that opening faced upwards in the first piece that blocks, it is provided with first pressure plate to slide in the first pressure chamber, the lower terminal surface of first pressure plate with first pressure spring of fixedly connected with between the lower terminal wall of first pressure chamber, fixed mounting is located on the curved surface end wall in letter sorting chamber place the chamber left side and can with first change wheel meshed's fixed rack, the left downside intercommunication in letter sorting chamber is provided with first power chamber, the upper right side intercommunication in letter sorting chamber is provided with second power chamber, the rear side in second power chamber is provided with the lower side and extends motor chamber rear side left side extends to the band pulley chamber of first power chamber rear side, it extends to rotate between the front end wall in second power chamber and the rear end wall the rear side second power shaft in the band pulley intracavity, be fixed with on the second power shaft and be located in second power chamber and part extend to in the letter sorting intracavity and with the letter sorting wheel outside is nibbled And a first power shaft extending into the belt wheel cavity from the rear side is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the first power cavity, and a first power wheel which is positioned in the first power cavity, partially extends into the sorting cavity and is meshed with the outer side of the sorting wheel is fixed on the first power shaft.
Preferably, the sorting device further comprises a second blocking block slidably disposed in the second recovery cavity and capable of moving into the second slide, a second recovery spring is fixedly connected between a lower end surface of the second blocking block and a lower end wall of the second recovery cavity, a second pressure cavity with a right opening is disposed on the second blocking block, a second pressure plate is slidably disposed in the second pressure cavity, a second pressure spring is fixedly connected between a left end surface of the second pressure plate and a left end wall of the second pressure cavity, a second rotating shaft is rotatably disposed at a rear end wall of the second rotating cavity, a second pressure coupler fixed at a rear end of the second rotating shaft is connected to a rear side of the second rotating shaft, and a second winding shaft rotatably disposed between an upper end wall and a lower end wall of the winding cavity is fixed at a rear side of the second pressure coupler, a second volute spiral spring is fixedly connected between the rear side of the second winding shaft and the rear end wall of the winding cavity, a second winding wheel is fixed on the second winding shaft, a second pull rope is wound on the second winding wheel, one end of the second pull rope extends into the second recovery cavity and is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the second stop block, and a second rotating gear, part of which extends into the sorting cavity and can be meshed with the fixed rack, is fixed on the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the discharge device includes discharge plates fixed in the upper and lower end walls of the discharge chamber, the discharge plate can contact with two poles of the recovered battery and discharge the battery, the lower end wall of the transfer cavity is rotatably provided with a transfer shaft with the lower side extending into the transfer driving cavity, a transfer eccentric wheel positioned in the transfer cavity is fixed on the upper side of the transfer shaft, a transfer eccentric rod deviating from the rotation center of the transfer eccentric wheel is fixed on the upper end surface of the transfer eccentric wheel, a transfer connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the transfer eccentric rod, a transfer plate which is arranged in the discharge cavity in a sliding manner is hinged at the left side of the transfer connecting rod, a bearing plate is arranged in the bearing cavity in a sliding manner, a bearing spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the bearing plate and the lower end wall of the bearing cavity, and a bearing rod with the lower side extending into the transfer driving cavity and capable of sliding up and down is fixed on the lower end surface of the bearing plate.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises elastic blocking pieces which are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the collecting cavity in a front-back manner and have elasticity, a reaction plate is arranged in the reaction cavity in a sliding manner, a reaction spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the reaction plate and the lower end wall of the reaction cavity, a reaction rod which extends into the connecting rod cavity from the lower side and can slide up and down is fixed on the lower end surface of the reaction plate, a middle block is arranged on the lower end wall of the connecting rod cavity in a sliding manner, a sliding plate which extends into the gear cavity from the upper side and can slide left and right is fixed on the right side of the middle block, a reaction connecting rod is connected with the lower side of the reaction rod on the left side of the middle block, a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the part of the sliding plate which is positioned in the gear cavity, a middle bevel gear is fixed on the gear shaft, and, the collecting eccentric shaft is characterized in that a collecting bevel gear capable of being meshed with the middle bevel gear is fixed to the lower side of the collecting eccentric shaft, a collecting eccentric wheel is fixed to the upper side of the collecting eccentric shaft, an eccentric rod deviating from the upper end face of the collecting eccentric wheel is fixed to one side of the rotating center of the collecting eccentric wheel, a connecting rod is wound on the collecting eccentric rod, one end of the connecting rod extends to the inside of the collecting cavity, and a collecting plate which is arranged in the collecting cavity in a sliding mode is hinged to the inside of the collecting cavity.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a main motor fixedly installed in the right end wall of the gear cavity, the main motor is internally and dynamically connected with a motor shaft of which the left side and the right side extend into the motor cavity, the left side of the motor shaft can be connected with the gear shaft through splines, the rear end wall of the motor cavity is rotatably provided with an intermediate shaft of which the rear side extends into the belt wheel cavity, the rear side of the intermediate shaft is connected with the rear side of the second power shaft and the rear side of the first power shaft through a set of belt pulleys, a driving plate is slidably arranged in the transfer driving cavity, the driving plate is rotatably provided with an output shaft of which the left side extends into the motor cavity and is connected with the motor shaft through splines, a driving spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the driving plate and the left end wall of the transfer driving cavity, and the right side of the output shaft is fixedly provided with, the upper side of the driving plate is always in sliding contact with the lower side of the bearing rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the battery pack can arrange the batteries placed in any direction in the same direction, and can recover the residual electric quantity in the batteries, so that a large amount of power resources can be saved, the discharged batteries can be stacked and stored in order, the arrangement and the transportation of subsequent workers are not needed, and the waste of human resources is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a waste battery recycling bin according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line C-C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the structure taken along line D-D of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a still larger block diagram of the invention at E in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The waste battery reutilization arrangement recycling bin comprises a main body 10, a placing cavity 73 with an upward opening is arranged in the main body 10, a cylindrical sorting cavity 66 is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the placing cavity 73, an arrangement device is arranged in the sorting cavity 66 and comprises a sorting wheel 78 rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sorting cavity 66, a first slide way 74 which is communicated up and down is arranged in the sorting wheel 78, a second slide way 62 which is communicated with the first slide way 74 and communicated left and right is arranged in the sorting wheel 78, a first recycling cavity 65 is communicated and arranged at the upper side of the left end wall of the first slide way 74, a first blocking block 13 which can move into the first slide way 74 is arranged in the first recycling cavity 65 in a sliding manner, and a first recycling spring 64 is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the first blocking block 13 and the left end wall of the first recycling cavity 65, the upside of first recovery chamber 65 be provided with the first chamber 68 that rotates of letter sorting chamber 66 intercommunication, the lower endwall right side intercommunication of second slide 62 is provided with the second and retrieves chamber 60, the right side of second recovery chamber 60 be provided with the second of letter sorting chamber 66 intercommunication rotates chamber 19, the below intercommunication in letter sorting chamber 66 is provided with discharge chamber 85, be provided with discharge device in discharge chamber 85, discharge chamber 85's right side is provided with shifts the chamber 20, discharge chamber 85's lower endwall right side is provided with the bearing chamber 30 of opening up, the downside that bears chamber 30 is provided with shifts drive chamber 29, the left side that shifts drive chamber 29 is provided with motor chamber 35, motor chamber 35's left side is provided with gear chamber 38, be provided with drive arrangement in gear chamber 38, gear chamber 38's upside is provided with collects drive chamber 54, collect drive chamber 54's left side intercommunication be provided with discharge chamber 85 intercommunication and can follow the collection chamber that the left side was opened 53, a collecting device is arranged in the collecting cavity 53, a reaction cavity 43 with an upward opening is arranged on the right side of the lower end wall of the collecting cavity 53, and a connecting rod cavity 45 communicated with the gear cavity 38 is arranged on the lower side of the reaction cavity 43 in a communicating manner.
Advantageously, the collating device includes a first rotating shaft 70 rotatably disposed between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the first rotating chamber 68, a first rotating wheel 69 partially extending into the sorting chamber 66 is fixed on the first rotating shaft 70, a winding chamber 80 is disposed at the rear side of the first rotating chamber 68, a first pressure coupling 83 fixed in the rear end wall of the first rotating chamber 68 is connected to the rear side of the first rotating shaft 70, a first winding shaft 79 rotatably disposed between the rear end wall and the front end wall of the winding chamber 80 is connected to the rear side of the first pressure coupling 83, a first scroll spring 82 is communicated between the first winding shaft 79 and the rear end wall of the winding chamber 80, a first winding wheel 81 is fixed on the first winding shaft 79, a first pulling rope 67 is wound on the first winding wheel 81, one end of the first pulling rope 67 extends into the first recovery chamber 65 and is fixedly connected to the left end face of the first blocking block 13, a first pressure cavity 72 with an upward opening is arranged in the first blocking block 13, a first pressure plate 11 is arranged in the first pressure cavity 72 in a sliding manner, a first pressure spring 12 is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the first pressure plate 11 and the lower end wall of the first pressure cavity 72, a fixed rack 71 which is positioned on the left side of the placing cavity 73 and can be meshed with the first rotating wheel 69 is fixedly installed on the curved end wall of the sorting cavity 66, a first power cavity 56 is arranged on the left lower side of the sorting cavity 66 in a communicating manner, a second power cavity 75 is arranged on the right upper side of the sorting cavity 66 in a communicating manner, a belt wheel cavity 84 with the lower side extending to the left side of the rear side of the motor cavity 35 and extending to the rear side of the first power cavity 56 is arranged on the rear side of the rear power cavity 75, a second power shaft 77 with the rear side extending to the belt wheel cavity 84 is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the, a second power wheel 76 which is positioned in the second power cavity 75 and partially extends into the sorting cavity 66 and is meshed with the outer side of the sorting wheel 78 is fixed on the second power shaft 77, a first power shaft 58 which extends into the belt wheel cavity 84 at the rear side is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the first power cavity 56, and a first power wheel 57 which is positioned in the first power cavity 56 and partially extends into the sorting cavity 66 and is meshed with the outer side of the sorting wheel 78 is fixed on the first power shaft 58.
Advantageously, the organizing device further comprises a second blocking block 16 slidably disposed in the second recycling chamber 60 and capable of moving into the second slideway 62, a second recycling spring 61 is fixedly connected between a lower end surface of the second blocking block 16 and a lower end wall of the second recycling chamber 60, a second pressure chamber 63 with a right opening is disposed on the second blocking block 16, a second pressure plate 14 is slidably disposed in the second pressure chamber 63, a second pressure spring 15 is fixedly connected between a left end surface of the second pressure plate 14 and a left end wall of the second pressure chamber 63, a second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably disposed on a rear end wall of the second rotating chamber 19, a second pressure coupling 91 fixed on a rear end wall of the second rotating chamber 19 is connected to a rear side of the second rotating shaft 17, a second shaft 92 rotatably disposed between an upper end wall and a lower end wall of the winding chamber 80 is fixed to a rear side of the second pressure coupling 91, a second scroll spring 90 is fixedly connected between the rear side of the second winding shaft 92 and the rear end wall of the winding chamber 80, a second winding wheel 89 is fixed on the second winding shaft 92, a second pull rope 59 is wound on the second winding wheel 89, one end of the second pull rope 59 extends into the second recovery chamber 60 and is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the second stopper 16, and a second rotating gear 18 which partially extends into the sorting chamber 66 and can be meshed with the fixed rack 71 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 17.
Advantageously, the discharge device comprises discharge plates 55 fixed in the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the discharge cavity 85, the discharge plates 55 can contact with two poles of the recovered battery and perform discharge operation on the battery, the lower end wall of the transfer cavity 20 is rotatably provided with a transfer shaft 26 extending from the lower side into the transfer driving cavity 29, the upper side of the transfer shaft 26 is fixed with a transfer eccentric 23 located in the transfer cavity 20, the upper end surface of the transfer eccentric 23 is fixed with a transfer eccentric rod 21 deviating from the rotation center of the transfer eccentric 23, the transfer eccentric rod 21 is rotatably provided with a transfer connecting rod 22, the left side of the transfer connecting rod 22 is hinged with a transfer plate 93 slidably arranged in the discharge cavity 85, the bearing cavity 30 is slidably provided with a bearing plate 24, and a bearing spring 34 is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the bearing plate 24 and the lower end wall of the bearing cavity 30, a bearing rod 32 which extends into the transfer driving cavity 29 from the lower side and can slide up and down is fixed on the lower end surface of the bearing plate 24.
Advantageously, the collecting device comprises elastic blocking plates 50 which are symmetrically and fixedly installed in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the collecting cavity 53 in a front-rear manner and have elasticity, a reaction plate 48 is slidably installed in the reaction cavity 43, a reaction spring 47 is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the reaction plate 48 and the lower end wall of the reaction cavity 43, a reaction rod 46 with the lower side extending into the connecting rod cavity 45 and capable of sliding up and down is fixed on the lower end surface of the reaction plate 48, an intermediate block 41 is slidably installed on the lower end wall of the connecting rod cavity 45, a sliding plate 49 with the upper side extending into the gear cavity 38 and capable of sliding left and right is fixed on the right side of the intermediate block 41, a reaction connecting rod 44 is linked on the left side of the intermediate block 41 and the lower side of the reaction rod 46, a gear shaft 40 is rotatably installed on the part of the sliding plate 49 located in the gear cavity 38, an intermediate bevel gear 51 is, the lower end wall of the collection driving cavity 54 is rotatably provided with a collection eccentric shaft 88 with the lower side extending into the gear cavity 38, the lower side of the collection eccentric shaft 88 is fixed with a collection bevel gear 39 capable of being meshed with the intermediate bevel gear 51, the upper side of the collection eccentric shaft 88 is fixed with a collection eccentric wheel 87, the upper end surface of the collection eccentric wheel 87 is fixed with a collection eccentric rod 86 deviating from the rotation center side of the collection eccentric wheel 87, the collection eccentric rod 86 is wound with a connecting rod 52, one end of the connecting rod 52 extends into the collection cavity 53 and is hinged with a collection plate 42 slidably arranged in the collection cavity 53.
Advantageously, the driving device comprises a main motor 37 fixedly installed in the right end wall of the gear cavity 38, a motor shaft 36 extending into the motor cavity 35 from left to right is connected to the main motor 37, the left side of the motor shaft 36 can be splined with the gear shaft 40, the rear end wall of the motor cavity 35 is rotatably provided with an intermediate shaft 94 extending from the rear side into the pulley cavity 84, the rear side of the intermediate shaft 94 is connected with the rear side of the second power shaft 77 and the rear side of the first power shaft 58 through a set of pulleys, a driving plate 31 is slidably arranged in the transfer driving cavity 29, the driving plate 31 is rotatably provided with an output shaft 28 extending from the left side into the motor cavity 35 and splined with the motor shaft 36, and a driving spring 33 is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the driving plate 31 and the left end wall of the transfer driving cavity 29, an output bevel gear 27 engaged with the lower side of the transfer shaft 26 is fixed to the right side of the output shaft 28, and the upper side of the drive plate 31 is always in sliding contact with the lower side of the carrier bar 32.
The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-6:
in the initial working state, the transfer plate 93 is positioned at the rightmost side of the discharge cavity 85, the collection plate 42 is positioned at the rightmost side of the collection cavity 53, the intermediate bevel gear 51 is not meshed with the collection bevel gear 39, the gear shaft 40 is not connected with the motor shaft 36, the output bevel gear 27 is not meshed with the transfer bevel gear 25, the first slideway 74 is vertical to the ground direction, the second slideway 62 is parallel to the horizontal plane, the first pressure coupler 83 and the second pressure coupler 91 disconnect the power transmission when the input end load force is overlarge, the first blocking block 13 is positioned in the first slideway 74, and the second blocking block 16 is positioned in the second slideway 62.
In operation, waste batteries are put into the placing cavity 73, so as to enter the first slideway 74 under the action of gravity and be blocked by the first blocking block 13, at the moment, the positive electrode of the battery faces upwards, the negative electrode faces downwards, then the main motor 37 is started, so that the motor shaft 36 is driven to rotate, the intermediate shaft 94 is driven by the pair of bevel gear pairs, so that the intermediate shaft 94 drives the second power shaft 77 and the first power shaft 58 to rotate through a group of belt pulleys, so that the second power shaft 77 drives the second power wheel 76 to rotate, the first power shaft 58 drives the first power wheel 57 to rotate, so as to drive the sorting wheel 78 to rotate anticlockwise, when the first rotating wheel 69 is meshed with the fixed rack 71, the first rotating wheel 69 rotates, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 70 to rotate, so as to drive the first reel 79 to rotate through the first pressure coupler 83, so as to drive the first reel 81 to rotate, and the first spring 82 to be compressed, so that the first pulling rope 67 is wound around the first reel 81, so that the first stopper 13 is gradually moved into the first recovery chamber 65, when the first stopper 13 is completely moved into the first recovery chamber 65, the battery slides into the discharge chamber 85 through the first slide 74 under the action of gravity, when the right opening of the second slide 62 is aligned with the lower opening of the placing chamber 73, the main motor 37 is turned off, and then the battery is continuously placed into the second slide 62, with the positive electrode facing downward and the negative electrode facing upward, so that the positive electrode of the battery presses the second pressure plate 14 into the second pressure chamber 63 and restricts the second stopper 16 from sliding, when the second rotating gear 18 is engaged with the fixed rack 71, since the second stopper 16 is not moved into the second recovery engagement chamber 60 normally, the second pressure coupling 91 is disconnected, the second rotating gear 18 idles, and when the second slide 62 is rotated to communicate with the discharge chamber 85, the batteries slide into the discharging cavity 85 under the action of gravity, then when the second slide way 62 moves to the horizontal state again, the main motor 37 is closed when the first slide way 74 moves to the vertical state, the batteries entering the discharging cavity 85 press the bearing plate 24 downwards under the action of gravity, so that the driving plate 31 moves towards the right side through the bearing rod 32, the output bevel gear 27 is meshed with the transfer bevel gear 25, the motor shaft 36 drives the output shaft 28 to rotate, the transfer bevel gear 25 is driven to rotate through the output bevel gear 27, the transfer eccentric wheel 23 is driven to rotate through the transfer shaft 26, the transfer eccentric rod 21 makes circular motion, so that the transfer plate 93 pushes the batteries towards the left side through the transfer connecting rod 22, the batteries are in the states that the positive poles face upwards and the negative poles face downwards, discharging is started when the batteries are in contact with the discharging plate 55, and when the number of the batteries in the discharging cavity 85 is enough, when a new waste battery is put in, the battery at the leftmost side of the discharge chamber 85 falls into the collection chamber 53 and the reaction plate 48 is pressed downward, thereby reciprocating, when at least 3 batteries are accumulated in the collection chamber 53, the reaction plate 48 is lowered to a limit position, so that the reaction rod 46 drives the middle block 41 to move rightward through the reaction connecting rod 44, thereby driving the sliding plate 49 to move rightward, thereby engaging the middle bevel gear 51 with the collection bevel gear 39, the gear shaft 40 is splined with the motor shaft 36, thereby when the main motor 37 is started, the gear shaft 40 is driven to rotate through the motor shaft 36, thereby driving the collection bevel gear 39 to rotate through the middle bevel gear 51, thereby driving the collection eccentric gear 87 to rotate through the collection eccentric shaft 88, thereby driving the collection eccentric rod 86 to make a circular motion, thereby driving the collection plate 42 to make a left-right reciprocating motion through the connecting rod 52, thereby moving the stacked battery to the left side to the left portion of the collecting chamber 53, compressing the elastic blocking piece 50 through the elastic blocking piece 50, thereby reciprocating.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the battery pack can arrange the batteries placed in any direction in the same direction, and can recover the residual electric quantity in the batteries, so that a large amount of power resources can be saved, the discharged batteries can be stacked and stored in order, the arrangement and the transportation of subsequent workers are not needed, and the waste of human resources is reduced.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a waste battery reutilization arrangement collection case, includes the main part, its characterized in that: the sorting device comprises a sorting wheel rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sorting cavity, a first slide way which is communicated up and down is arranged in the sorting wheel, a second slide way which is communicated with the first slide way and is communicated with the first slide way is arranged in the sorting wheel, a first recovery cavity is communicated with the upper side of the left end wall of the first slide way, a first barrier block which can move into the first slide way is slidably arranged in the first recovery cavity, a first recovery spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the first barrier block and the left end wall of the first recovery cavity, a first rotating cavity communicated with the sorting cavity is arranged on the upper side of the first recovery cavity, and a second recovery cavity is communicated with the right side of the lower end wall of the second slide way, a second rotating cavity communicated with the sorting cavity is arranged on the right side of the second recovery cavity, a discharging cavity is communicated below the sorting cavity, a discharge device is arranged in the discharge cavity, a transfer cavity is arranged on the right side of the discharge cavity, a bearing cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the right side of the lower end wall of the discharge cavity, a transfer driving cavity is arranged at the lower side of the bearing cavity, a motor cavity is arranged at the left side of the transfer driving cavity, a gear cavity is arranged on the left side of the motor cavity, a driving device is arranged in the gear cavity, a collection driving cavity is arranged on the upper side of the gear cavity, the left side of the collection driving cavity is communicated with a collection cavity which is communicated with the discharge cavity and can be opened from the left side, the collecting cavity is internally provided with a collecting device, the right side of the lower end wall of the collecting cavity is provided with a reaction cavity with an upward opening, and the lower side of the reaction cavity is communicated with a connecting rod cavity communicated with the gear cavity.
2. The waste battery reutilization arrangement recycling bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sorting device comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged between a front end wall and a rear end wall of a first rotating cavity, a first rotating wheel which is partially extended into the sorting cavity is fixed on the first rotating shaft, a winding cavity is arranged at the rear side of the first rotating cavity, the rear side of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first pressure coupler which is fixed in the rear end wall of the first rotating cavity, the rear side of the first pressure coupler is connected with a first winding shaft which is rotatably arranged between the rear end wall and the front end wall of the winding cavity, a first winding spring is communicated and arranged between the first winding shaft and the rear end wall of the winding cavity, a first winding wheel is fixed on the first winding shaft, a first pull rope is wound and arranged on the first winding wheel, one end of the first pull rope extends into the first recovering cavity and is fixedly connected with the left end face of a first blocking block, be provided with first pressure chamber that opening faced upwards in the first piece that blocks, it is provided with first pressure plate to slide in the first pressure chamber, the lower terminal surface of first pressure plate with first pressure spring of fixedly connected with between the lower terminal wall of first pressure chamber, fixed mounting is located on the curved surface end wall in letter sorting chamber place the chamber left side and can with first change wheel meshed's fixed rack, the left downside intercommunication in letter sorting chamber is provided with first power chamber, the upper right side intercommunication in letter sorting chamber is provided with second power chamber, the rear side in second power chamber is provided with the lower side and extends motor chamber rear side left side extends to the band pulley chamber of first power chamber rear side, it extends to rotate between the front end wall in second power chamber and the rear end wall the rear side second power shaft in the band pulley intracavity, be fixed with on the second power shaft and be located in second power chamber and part extend to in the letter sorting intracavity and with the letter sorting wheel outside is nibbled And a first power shaft extending into the belt wheel cavity from the rear side is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the first power cavity, and a first power wheel which is positioned in the first power cavity, partially extends into the sorting cavity and is meshed with the outer side of the sorting wheel is fixed on the first power shaft.
3. The waste battery reutilization arrangement recycling bin as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sorting device further comprises a second blocking block which is arranged in the second recovery cavity in a sliding mode and can move into the second slide way, a second recovery spring is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the second blocking block and the lower end wall of the second recovery cavity, a second pressure cavity with a right opening is arranged on the second blocking block, a second pressure plate is arranged in the second pressure cavity in a sliding mode, a second pressure spring is fixedly connected between the left end face of the second pressure plate and the left end wall of the second pressure cavity, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the second rotating cavity, a second pressure coupler fixed on the rear end wall of the second rotating cavity is connected to the rear side of the second rotating shaft, a second winding shaft rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the winding cavity is fixed to the rear side of the second winding shaft, and a second volute spring is fixedly connected between the rear end wall of the winding cavity and the rear end wall of the winding shaft, and a second winding wheel is fixed on the second winding shaft, a second pull rope is wound on the second winding wheel, one end of the second pull rope extends into the second recovery cavity and is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the second barrier block, and a second rotating gear, the part of which extends into the sorting cavity and can be meshed with the fixed rack, is fixed on the second rotating shaft.
4. The waste battery reutilization arrangement recycling bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge device comprises discharge plates fixed in the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the discharge cavity, the discharge plates can be in contact with two poles of the recovered battery and perform discharge operation on the battery, the lower end wall of the transfer cavity is rotatably provided with a transfer shaft the lower side of which extends into the transfer driving cavity, a transfer eccentric wheel positioned in the transfer cavity is fixed on the upper side of the transfer shaft, a transfer eccentric rod deviating from the rotation center of the transfer eccentric wheel is fixed on the upper end surface of the transfer eccentric wheel, a transfer connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the transfer eccentric rod, a transfer plate which is arranged in the discharge cavity in a sliding manner is hinged at the left side of the transfer connecting rod, a bearing plate is arranged in the bearing cavity in a sliding manner, a bearing spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the bearing plate and the lower end wall of the bearing cavity, and a bearing rod with the lower side extending into the transfer driving cavity and capable of sliding up and down is fixed on the lower end surface of the bearing plate.
5. The waste battery reutilization arrangement recycling bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting device comprises elastic blocking pieces which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the collecting cavity in a front-back mode and have elasticity, a reaction plate is arranged in the reaction cavity in a sliding mode, a reaction spring is fixedly connected between the lower end face of the reaction plate and the lower end wall of the reaction cavity, a reaction rod which extends into the connecting rod cavity from the lower side and can slide up and down is fixed on the lower end face of the reaction plate, a middle block is arranged on the lower end wall of the connecting rod cavity in a sliding mode, a sliding plate which extends into the gear cavity from the upper side and can slide left and right is fixed on the right side of the middle block, a reaction connecting rod is connected with the lower side of the reaction rod on the left side of the middle block, a gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the part, located in the gear cavity, of the sliding plate, a middle bevel gear is fixed on the gear shaft, the collecting eccentric shaft is characterized in that a collecting bevel gear capable of being meshed with the middle bevel gear is fixed to the lower side of the collecting eccentric shaft, a collecting eccentric wheel is fixed to the upper side of the collecting eccentric shaft, an eccentric rod deviating from the upper end face of the collecting eccentric wheel is fixed to one side of the rotating center of the collecting eccentric wheel, a connecting rod is wound on the collecting eccentric rod, one end of the connecting rod extends to the inside of the collecting cavity, and a collecting plate which is arranged in the collecting cavity in a sliding mode is hinged to the inside of the collecting cavity.
6. The waste battery reutilization arrangement recycling bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving device comprises a main motor fixedly installed in the right end wall of the gear cavity, the main motor is internally and dynamically connected with a motor shaft of which the left side and the right side extend into the motor cavity, the left side of the motor shaft can be connected with the spline of the gear shaft, the rear end wall of the motor cavity is rotationally provided with an intermediate shaft of which the rear side extends into the belt wheel cavity, the rear side of the intermediate shaft is connected with the rear side of the second power shaft and the rear side of the first power shaft through a group of belt wheels, a driving plate is arranged in the transfer driving cavity in a sliding manner, the driving plate is rotationally provided with an output shaft of which the left side extends into the motor cavity and is trained with the spline of the motor shaft, a driving spring is fixedly connected between the left end surface of the driving plate and the left end wall of the transfer driving cavity, and the right side of, the upper side of the driving plate is always in sliding contact with the lower side of the bearing rod.
CN202110022510.9A 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Waste battery reutilization arrangement collection box Withdrawn CN112478499A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110022510.9A CN112478499A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Waste battery reutilization arrangement collection box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110022510.9A CN112478499A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Waste battery reutilization arrangement collection box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112478499A true CN112478499A (en) 2021-03-12

Family

ID=74916119

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110022510.9A Withdrawn CN112478499A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Waste battery reutilization arrangement collection box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112478499A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114772228A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-22 邹荣凯 New forms of energy battery production is with positive negative pole correcting unit of battery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114772228A (en) * 2022-04-19 2022-07-22 邹荣凯 New forms of energy battery production is with positive negative pole correcting unit of battery
CN114772228B (en) * 2022-04-19 2023-09-29 鸿能(山东)能源集团有限公司 Battery positive and negative electrode correction device for new energy battery production

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