CN112165835A - Electric bicycle power battery fast power changing cabinet - Google Patents

Electric bicycle power battery fast power changing cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112165835A
CN112165835A CN202011086971.4A CN202011086971A CN112165835A CN 112165835 A CN112165835 A CN 112165835A CN 202011086971 A CN202011086971 A CN 202011086971A CN 112165835 A CN112165835 A CN 112165835A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
shaft
cleaning
end wall
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011086971.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭金岜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Yiming Capacitor Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Yiming Capacitor Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Yiming Capacitor Co ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Yiming Capacitor Co ltd
Priority to CN202011086971.4A priority Critical patent/CN112165835A/en
Publication of CN112165835A publication Critical patent/CN112165835A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04—Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors

Abstract

The invention discloses a rapid power change cabinet for a power battery of an electric bicycle, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a placing cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the cabinet body, a cleaning lifting cavity with a forward opening is arranged at the right side of the rear end wall of the placing cavity, a dust removal device is arranged in the cleaning lifting cavity, the dust removal device comprises a cleaning bevel gear rotationally arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the cleaning lifting cavity, and a cleaning block slidably arranged in the cleaning lifting cavity is arranged on the cleaning bevel gear in a sliding manner. The battery replacement efficiency of the electric bicycle is improved.

Description

Electric bicycle power battery fast power changing cabinet
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power battery replacement, in particular to a rapid power battery replacement cabinet for an electric bicycle.
Background
In our daily life, the number of electric bicycles is increasing day by day, but the traditional electric bicycle needs to be charged frequently, and the charging time is long, when the electric bicycle is charged, some emergencies are met, the best time for the electric bicycle rider to miss the emergency treatment is probably influenced, and most of the traditional commercial storage cabinets do not have the self-charging capacity and only have the object storage function, and the height of the traditional storage cabinets is about two meters, and the power batteries of the electric bicycle owners cannot be replaced conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs an electric bicycle power battery rapid-change cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a placing cavity with a right opening is arranged in the cabinet body, a cleaning lifting cavity with a forward opening is arranged on the right side of the rear end wall of the placing cavity, a dust removing device is arranged in the cleaning lifting cavity and comprises a cleaning bevel gear rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the cleaning lifting cavity, a cleaning block slidably arranged in the cleaning lifting cavity is arranged on the cleaning bevel gear in a sliding manner, a cleaning fan cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the cleaning block, a cleaning driving cavity is arranged on the rear side of the cleaning fan cavity, clamping cavities which are symmetrical in the front and the back of the cleaning shaft are arranged above the cleaning driving cavity, and clamping blocks which can be in threaded connection with the cleaning shaft are arranged in the clamping cavities in a sliding manner, a clamping spring is fixedly connected between the end face of one side, away from the cleaning shaft, of the clamping block and the end wall of one side, away from the cleaning shaft, of the clamping cavity, a cleaning sliding bevel gear in splined connection with the cleaning shaft is rotationally arranged on the upper end wall of the cleaning driving cavity, a cleaning fan bevel gear is meshed with the front side of the cleaning sliding bevel gear, a cleaning fan shaft which is rotationally arranged on the front end wall of the cleaning driving cavity and extends into the cleaning fan cavity is fixedly arranged on the front side of the cleaning fan bevel gear, a cleaning fan is fixedly arranged on the front side of the cleaning fan shaft, a cleaning filter screen is fixedly arranged at the opening of the front side of the cleaning fan cavity, a charging cavity with an opening facing right is arranged on the upper side of the left end wall of the placing cavity, a recycling cavity with an opening facing right is arranged on the lower side of the charging cavity, a power supply cavity is arranged on the left side, a charging driving cavity is arranged above the power supply cavity, a discontinuous cavity positioned above the charging cavity is arranged on the right side of the charging driving cavity, the left side of the upper end wall of the discontinuous cavity is communicated with an air pressure cavity with an upward opening, the right side of the discontinuous cavity is provided with a motor cavity positioned above the placing cavity, a dust suction cavity with an upward opening is arranged on the right side of the lower end wall of the placing cavity, an exhaust device is arranged in the dust suction cavity, the rear end wall of the placing cavity is provided with a lifting cavity with a forward opening, the lower part of the left side of the recovery cavity is provided with a rotary drum cavity, a conveying device is arranged in the recovery cavity, a middle cavity is arranged at the left side of the rotary drum cavity, a belt cavity is arranged at the lower side of the rotary drum cavity, the lower end wall in lift chamber is provided with the opening up and just is located the tensioning chamber on belt chamber top right side, the right-hand member face of the cabinet body is provided with recognition device.
Preferably, the dust removing device comprises a wire coiling chamber arranged at the rear side of the cleaning driving chamber, a cleaning sliding chamber which is communicated with the rear side of the wire coiling chamber and is communicated with the wire coiling chamber, a cleaning sliding block is arranged in the cleaning sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a winding shaft is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the winding cavity, a winding gear engaged with the front side of the cleaning sliding block is fixed on the winding shaft, a winding wheel fixedly connected with the winding shaft is arranged on the right side of the winding gear, a traction rope is wound on the winding wheel, the other end of the traction rope extends into the two symmetrical clamping cavities respectively and is fixedly connected with the end surface of one side of the clamping block far away from the cleaning shaft, the upper side of the cleaning shaft extends into the motor cavity and is fixedly provided with a cleaning bevel gear, and the lower side of the cleaning shaft extends into the dust collection driving cavity.
Preferably, the exhaust device comprises a dust collection fan shaft which is rotatably arranged on the lower end wall of the dust collection cavity and extends to the dust collection driving cavity from the lower side, the lower side of the dust collection fan shaft is connected with the lower side of the cleaning shaft through a group of belt pulleys, a dust collection filter screen is fixedly arranged at an opening at the upper side of the dust collection cavity, and the lower end wall of the dust collection cavity is communicated with a bilaterally symmetrical discharge channel communicated with the outside.
Preferably, the charging device comprises a power supply block which is arranged on the lower end wall of the power supply cavity in a sliding manner, the right side of the power supply block can be used for winter solstice in the charging cavity, the power supply block can be deformed, the left side of the power supply block is hinged with a connecting rod, the left end wall of the power supply cavity is provided with a charging sliding block in a sliding manner, the lower side of the charging sliding block is hinged with the other end of the connecting rod, the upper end wall of the power supply cavity is rotatably provided with a charging input shaft which is in threaded connection with the charging sliding block, the upper side of the charging input shaft extends into the charging driving cavity, the right side of the charging driving cavity is rotatably provided with a charging output shaft, the right side of the charging output shaft extends into the interrupting cavity, the left side of the charging output shaft is connected with the upper side of the charging input, the intermittent plate is rotatably provided with an intermittent shaft which can be connected with a right spline of the charging output shaft, the right end wall of the intermittent cavity is rotatably provided with a middle shaft which is always connected with the intermittent shaft in a spline manner, the right side of the middle shaft is connected with a fixed shaft which extends into the motor cavity at the right side and can rotate, a motor block is arranged in the motor cavity in a sliding manner, a main motor is fixed in the motor block, the main motor is in power connection with a motor shaft of which the left side and the right side respectively extend into the motor cavity, the right side of the motor shaft is fixed with an output bevel gear which can be meshed with the cleaning bevel gear, the right side of the motor block is provided with a cleaning electromagnet which is fixedly connected with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the motor cavity and is rotatably connected with the motor shaft, and the left side of the motor block is provided with a driving electromagnet which is fixedly, and a motor bevel gear fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed shaft is fixed on the left side of the motor shaft.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a pushing plate slidably disposed in the recycling cavity, a placing plate capable of sliding up and down and performing separation and connection operations is mounted on the right side of the pushing plate, a sliding rod slidably disposed on the lower side of the left end wall of the recycling cavity and extending into the rotating cylinder cavity from the left side is fixed on the left side of the pushing plate, a guide rod is fixed on the left side of the sliding rod, a rotating shaft extending into the middle cavity from the left side is rotatably disposed between the left end wall and the right end wall of the rotating cylinder cavity, a rotating cylinder located in the rotating cylinder cavity is fixed on the rotating shaft, a spiral groove slidably connected with the guide rod is disposed on the end face of the outer side of the rotating cylinder, a driven shaft extending into the belt cavity from the lower side is rotatably disposed on the lower end wall of the middle cavity, and the upper side of the driven shaft is connected with the left side of the rotating, the downside of driven shaft is fixed with driven pulley, it extends to rotate between the upper end wall in lift chamber and the lower terminal wall lift output shaft in the belt chamber to be provided with the downside, the downside of lift output shaft is fixed with driving pulley, driving pulley with connect through the belt between the driven pulley, the slip is provided with the steadying plate in the tensioning chamber, the lower terminal surface of steadying plate with fixedly connected with tensioning spring between the lower terminal surface in tensioning chamber, be fixed with on the steadying plate the upside extends to lift intracavity lower side extends to the belt intracavity and can follow gliding tensioning rod from top to bottom of steadying plate, the downside of tensioning rod is fixed with and is located the take-up pulley in the belt intracavity, the take-up pulley is located the inboard of belt just can make the belt is in the tensioning state.
Preferably, the conveying device further comprises a lifting threaded plate which is arranged in the lifting cavity in a sliding mode and is in threaded connection with the lifting output shaft, the lifting threaded plate is always located on the lower side of the placing plate, the upper side of the lifting output shaft is connected with a pressure coupler, the pressure coupler is disconnected from the lifting input shaft to idle when the load force of the lifting output shaft is too large, the upper side of the pressure coupler is connected with a lifting input shaft, the upper side of the lifting input shaft extends into the motor cavity and can drive the lifting output shaft to rotate through the pressure coupler, a lifting bevel gear which is located in the motor cavity and meshed with the left side of the motor bevel gear is fixed on the upper side of the lifting input shaft, a pressure cavity is arranged on the left side of the upper end wall of the lifting cavity, a pressure sliding block is arranged in the pressure cavity, the lower terminal surface of pressure sliding block is fixed with the downside and extends to the pressure pole in the lift intracavity, the lower terminal surface of pressure sliding block with fixedly connected with pressure spring between the lower terminal wall of pressure chamber, the manometer pipe is installed in the upside intercommunication of pressure chamber, the other end of manometer pipe with the right-hand member wall intercommunication in chamber is interrupted.
But preferred, recognition device including fixed set up in box right-hand member face downside just is located the switch electro-magnet on suction chamber right side, the symmetry is fixed with the switch fixed block around the right-hand member face upside of box, two symmetries it is provided with the switch axle to rotate between the switch fixed block, be fixed with the switch door that can close placing the opening on chamber right side on the switch axle, the switch electro-magnet you can adsorb the switch door and make it can not open.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the electric bicycle charger can directly provide a full-power battery for an electric bicycle owner to replace in an emergency, can simply clean the power battery without power in the electric bicycle and then perform charging operation so as to be convenient for the electric bicycle owner to take, can avoid the electric bicycle owner from carrying the electric bicycle, reduces the labor intensity of the electric bicycle owner in the battery replacement process, and improves the battery replacement efficiency of the electric bicycle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rapid battery-changing cabinet for an electric bicycle according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a structural sectional view in the direction B-B in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a quick power battery changing cabinet for an electric bicycle, which comprises a cabinet body 10, wherein a placing cavity 90 with a forward opening is arranged in the cabinet body 10, a cleaning lifting cavity 35 with a forward opening is arranged on the right side of the rear end wall of the placing cavity 90, a dust removing device is arranged in the cleaning lifting cavity 35, the dust removing device comprises a cleaning bevel gear 39 rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the cleaning lifting cavity 35, a cleaning block 38 slidably arranged in the cleaning lifting cavity 35 is slidably arranged on the cleaning bevel gear 39, a cleaning fan cavity 83 with a forward opening is arranged in the cleaning block 38, a cleaning driving cavity 79 is arranged on the rear side of the cleaning fan cavity 83, clamping cavities 78 which are longitudinally symmetrical relative to the cleaning shaft 29 are arranged above the cleaning driving cavity 79, and clamping blocks 69 which can be in threaded connection with the cleaning shaft 29 are slidably arranged in the clamping cavities 78, a clamping spring 91 is fixedly connected between one side end face of the clamping block 69 far away from the cleaning shaft 29 and one side end wall of the clamping cavity 78 far away from the cleaning shaft 29, the upper end wall of the cleaning driving cavity 79 is rotatably provided with a cleaning sliding bevel gear 77 in spline connection with the cleaning shaft 29, the front side of the cleaning sliding bevel gear 77 is meshed with a cleaning fan bevel gear 84, the front side of the cleaning fan bevel gear 84 is fixedly provided with a cleaning fan shaft 80 which is rotatably arranged on the front end wall of the cleaning driving cavity 79 and extends into the cleaning fan cavity 83 from the front side, the front side of the cleaning fan shaft 80 is fixedly provided with a cleaning fan 81, the front side opening of the cleaning fan cavity 83 is fixedly provided with a cleaning filter screen 82, the upper side of the left end wall of the placing cavity 90 is provided with a charging cavity 13 with an opening facing right, the lower side of the charging cavity 13 is provided with a recovery cavity 63 with an opening facing right, the left side of the charging cavity 13 is provided with a power cavity 67, a charging device is arranged in the power cavity 67, a charging driving cavity 14 is arranged above the power cavity 67, the right side of the charging driving cavity 14 is provided with a discontinuous cavity 17 positioned above the charging cavity 13, the left side of the upper end wall of the discontinuous cavity 17 is communicated with an air pressure cavity 16 with an upward opening, the right side of the discontinuous cavity 17 is provided with a motor cavity 31 positioned above the placing cavity 90, the right side of the lower end wall of the placing cavity 90 is provided with a dust suction cavity 41 with an upward opening, an exhaust device is arranged in the dust suction cavity 41, the rear end wall of the placing cavity 90 is provided with a lifting cavity 89 with a forward opening, the left side of the recycling cavity 63 is provided with a rotary cylinder cavity 62, the recycling cavity 63 is provided with a conveying device, the left side of the rotary cylinder cavity 62 is provided with a middle cavity 61, and the lower side of the rotary cylinder cavity 62 is provided, the lower end wall of the lifting cavity 89 is provided with a tensioning cavity 50 with an upward opening and positioned on the right side above the belt cavity 57, and the right end face of the cabinet body 10 is provided with an identification device.
Beneficially, the dust removing device includes a wire winding cavity 73 disposed at the rear side of the cleaning driving cavity 79, a cleaning sliding cavity 71 penetrating up and down is disposed at the rear side of the wire winding cavity 73 in a communicating manner, a cleaning sliding block 72 is slidably disposed in the cleaning sliding cavity 71, a wire winding shaft 75 is rotatably disposed between the left end wall and the right end wall of the wire winding cavity 73, a wire winding gear 74 engaged with the front side of the cleaning sliding block 72 is fixed on the wire winding shaft 75, a wire winding wheel 76 fixedly connected with the wire winding shaft 75 is disposed at the right side of the wire winding gear 74, a traction rope 70 is wound on the wire winding wheel 76, the other end of the traction rope 70 respectively extends into two symmetrical clamping cavities 78 and is fixedly connected with one side end face of the clamping block 69 far away from the cleaning shaft 29, the upper side of the cleaning shaft 29 extends into the motor cavity 31 and is fixedly provided with a cleaning bevel gear 39, the underside of the cleaning shaft 29 extends into the suction drive chamber 46.
Advantageously, the exhaust device comprises a dust suction fan shaft 45 rotatably arranged on the lower end wall of the dust suction cavity 41, the lower side of the dust suction fan shaft 45 extends into the dust suction driving cavity 46, the lower side of the dust suction fan shaft 45 is connected with the lower side of the cleaning shaft 29 through a set of belt pulleys, a dust suction filter screen 40 is fixedly arranged at an upper opening of the dust suction cavity 41, and the lower end wall of the dust suction cavity 41 is communicated with a bilaterally symmetrical discharge channel 43 communicated with the outside.
Beneficially, the charging device comprises a power supply block 66 slidably disposed on the lower end wall of the power supply cavity 67 and having a right side capable of being used as winter solstice in the charging cavity 13, the power supply block 66 is capable of deforming, the left side of the power supply block 66 is hinged to a connecting rod 68, the left end wall of the power supply cavity 67 is slidably disposed with a charging sliding block 11, the lower side of the charging sliding block 11 is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod 68, the upper end wall of the power supply cavity 67 is rotatably disposed with a charging input shaft 12 in threaded connection with the charging sliding block 11 and having an upper side extending into the charging driving cavity 14, the right side of the charging driving cavity 14 is rotatably disposed with a charging output shaft 15 having a right side extending into the interrupting cavity 17, the left side of the charging output shaft 15 is connected with the upper side of the charging input shaft 12 through a pair of bevel gears, an interrupting plate 18, the gas at the joint of the intermittent plate 18 and the intermittent cavity 17 can not pass through, an intermittent shaft 19 capable of being in splined connection with the right side of the charging output shaft 15 is rotatably arranged on the intermittent plate 18, an intermediate shaft 20 always in splined connection with the intermittent shaft 19 is rotatably arranged on the right end wall of the intermittent cavity 17, a fixed shaft 21 which extends into the motor cavity 31 at the right side and can rotate is in splined connection with the right side of the intermediate shaft 20, a motor block 33 is slidably arranged in the motor cavity 31, a main motor 26 is fixed in the motor block 33, a motor shaft 32 of which the left side and the right side respectively extend into the motor cavity 31 is dynamically connected to the main motor 26, an output bevel gear 65 capable of being meshed with the cleaning bevel gear 39 is fixed on the right side of the motor shaft 32, and a cleaning electromagnet 27 which is fixedly connected with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the motor cavity 31 and is rotatably connected with the motor shaft 32 is arranged on the right side, the left side of the motor block 33 is provided with a driving electromagnet 25 which is fixedly connected with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the motor cavity 31 and is rotationally connected with the motor shaft 32, and the left side of the motor shaft 32 is fixedly provided with a motor bevel gear 24 which is fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed shaft 21.
Advantageously, the conveying device comprises a pushing plate 37 slidably disposed in the recovery cavity 63, a placing plate 47 capable of sliding up and down and performing disengaging and connecting operations is mounted on the right side of the pushing plate 37, a sliding rod 54 slidably disposed on the lower side of the left end wall of the recovery cavity 63 and extending into the rotary drum cavity 62 is fixed on the left side of the pushing plate 37, a guide rod 55 is fixed on the left side of the sliding rod 54, a rotating shaft 58 extending into the middle cavity 61 is rotatably disposed between the left end wall and the right end wall of the rotary drum cavity 62, a rotary drum 56 disposed in the rotary drum cavity 62 is fixed on the rotating shaft 58, a spiral groove slidably connected with the guide rod 55 is disposed on the outer side end surface of the rotary drum 56, a driven shaft 60 extending into the belt cavity 57 is rotatably disposed on the lower end wall of the middle cavity 61, the upper side of the driven shaft 60 is connected with the left side of the rotating shaft 58 through a pair of bevel gears, a driven pulley 59 is fixed on the lower side of the driven shaft 60, a lifting output shaft 36 extending downwards into the belt cavity 57 is rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the lifting cavity 89, a driving pulley 48 is fixed on the lower side of the lifting output shaft 36, the driving pulley 48 is connected with the driven pulley 59 through a belt 51, a stabilizing plate 49 is arranged in the tensioning cavity 50 in a sliding manner, a tensioning spring 53 is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the stabilizing plate 49 and the lower end surface of the tensioning cavity 50, a tension rod 92 which extends into the lifting cavity 89 from the upper side to the lower side and extends into the belt cavity 57 and can slide up and down along with the stabilizing plate 49 is fixed on the stabilizing plate 49, a tension pulley 52 located in the belt chamber 57 is fixed to a lower side of the tension rod 92, and the tension pulley 52 is located inside the belt 51 and can tension the belt 51.
Advantageously, the conveying device further comprises a lifting screw plate 93 slidably disposed in the lifting cavity 89 and threadedly connected to the lifting output shaft 36, the lifting screw plate 93 is always located at the lower side of the placing plate 47, the upper side of the lifting output shaft 36 is connected to a pressure coupling 28, the pressure coupling 28 is disconnected from the lifting input shaft 23 to idle when the load force of the lifting output shaft 36 is too large, the upper side of the pressure coupling 28 is connected to the lifting input shaft 23 which extends into the motor cavity 31 at the upper side and can drive the lifting output shaft 36 to rotate through the pressure coupling 28, the lifting input shaft 23 is fixed at the upper side to a lifting bevel gear 22 which is located in the motor cavity 31 and engaged with the left side of the motor bevel gear 24, the left side of the upper end wall of the lifting cavity 89 is provided with a pressure cavity 87, and a pressure sliding block 86 is slidably disposed in the, the pressure sliding block 86 with the junction gas of pressure chamber 87 can't pass through, the lower terminal surface of pressure sliding block 86 is fixed with the downside and extends to pressure pole 64 in the lift chamber 89, the lower terminal surface of pressure sliding block 86 with fixedly connected with pressure spring 85 between the lower terminal wall of pressure chamber 87, pressure pipe 88 is installed in the upside intercommunication of pressure chamber 87, the other end of pressure pipe 88 with the right end wall intercommunication of interrupted chamber 17.
Beneficially, the identification device includes a switch electromagnet 42 fixedly disposed on the lower side of the right end face of the box 10 and located on the right side of the dust suction cavity 41, switch fixing blocks 94 are symmetrically fixed on the upper side of the right end face of the box 10 in a front-back manner, a switch shaft 30 is rotatably disposed between the two symmetrical switch fixing blocks 94, a switch door 34 capable of closing an opening on the right side of the placing cavity 90 is fixed on the switch shaft 30, and the switch electromagnet 42 can attract the switch door 34 to prevent the switch door from being opened.
The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-3: in an initial working state, the lifting threaded plate 93 is positioned at the uppermost side of the lifting cavity 89, the placing plate 47 is disconnected from the pushing plate 37, the upper end face of the placing plate is flush with the lower end wall of the charging cavity 13, a new power battery is placed on the placing plate 47, the power supply block 66 is communicated with a power battery circuit, the disconnecting shaft 19 is in splined connection with the charging output shaft 15, the pressure sliding block 86 is positioned at the upper side of the pressure cavity 87, the pressure spring 85 is stretched, the pushing plate 37 is positioned in the recovery cavity 63, the cleaning block 38 is positioned at the upper side of the cleaning lifting cavity 35, the clamping block 69 is in threaded connection with the cleaning shaft 29, the switch electromagnet 42 is electrified, the switch door 34 cannot be opened, the driving electromagnet 25 is electrified, the cleaning electromagnet 27 is powered off, the tensioning wheel 52 is not in contact with the belt 51, the belt 51 is in a loose state, the output bevel gear 65 is not meshed.
When the electric vehicle is in operation, the electric vehicle owner needing to change the battery firstly carries out identity verification, after the verification is passed, the switch electromagnet 42 is powered off, so that the switch door 34 can be normally opened, then the switch door 34 is opened, then the main motor 26 is started, so that the motor shaft 32 is driven to rotate, the motor bevel gear 24 is driven to rotate, the lifting bevel gear 22 is driven to rotate, the lifting input shaft 23 is driven to rotate, the lifting output shaft 36 is driven to rotate through the pressure coupling 28, the lifting thread plate 93 is driven to move downwards, so that the placing plate 47 is driven to move downwards, meanwhile, the motor bevel gear 24 drives the intermediate shaft 20 to rotate through the fixed shaft 21, so that the charging output shaft 15 is driven to rotate through the intermittent shaft 19, the charging input shaft 12 is driven to rotate through the pair of bevel gear pairs, so that the charging sliding block 11 moves upwards, so that the power supply block 66 moves leftwards and is disconnected, so that the power battery follows the placing plate 47 to move downwards, and the pressure slide block 86 moves downwards under the action of the pressure spring 85, so that the pressure rod 64 moves downwards, so that the gas in the right part of the intermittent chamber 17 is sucked into the pressure chamber 87 through the pressure pipe 88, the intermittent shaft 19 is disconnected from the charging output shaft 15, when the lifting screw plate 93 moves to the pushing plate 37, the placing plate 47 is gradually connected with the pushing plate 37, and the tensioning rod 92 is pressed downwards, so that the tensioning wheel 52 moves downwards and tensions the belt 51, so that the lifting output shaft 36 drives the driving pulley 48 to rotate, so that the driven pulley 59 is driven to rotate through the belt 51, so that the driven shaft 60 is driven to rotate, so that the rotating cylinder 56 is driven to rotate, so that the slide rod 54 is driven to reciprocate left and right through the guide rod 55, so that the pushing plate 37 is driven to reciprocate left and right, thereby driving the placing plate 47 to reciprocate left and right, moving a new power battery to the opening on the left and right sides of the placing cavity 90, at this time, the upper end surface of the lifting screw plate 93 is just flush with the lower end wall of the placing cavity 90, then the main motor 26 is turned off, the electric vehicle main body takes out the new power battery, places the old power battery on the placing plate 47 with the power interface facing left, then the cleaning electromagnet 27 is powered on, the driving electromagnet 25 is powered off, thereby the motor block 33 moves to the right, the output bevel gear 65 is meshed with the cleaning bevel gear 39, the motor bevel gear 24 is disengaged from the lifting bevel gear 22, and then the main motor 26 is turned on, thereby driving the output bevel gear 65 to rotate through the motor shaft 32, thereby driving the cleaning bevel gear 39 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning block 38 to move downwards through the cleaning shaft 29, and simultaneously the cleaning shaft 29 drives the cleaning sliding bevel gear 77 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning fan bevel gear 84 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning fan 81 to rotate through the cleaning fan shaft 80, thereby blowing out a large amount of high-speed wind to the old battery in the placing chamber 90, thereby blowing off the dust on the surface of the old power battery, simultaneously driving the dust-collecting fan shaft 45 to rotate through a set of belt pulleys by the cleaning shaft 29, thereby driving the dust-collecting fan 44 to rotate, thereby sucking the dust blown down in the placing chamber 90 into the dust-collecting chamber 41 and discharging the dust to an external collecting module through the discharging passage 43, thereby cleaning the surface of the old power battery, after the cleaning is finished, powering off the cleaning electromagnet 27, powering on the driving electromagnet 25, thereby disengaging the output bevel gear 65 from the cleaning bevel gear 39, engaging the motor bevel gear 24 with the lifting bevel gear 22, then starting the main motor 26 in a reverse rotation, thereby bringing the old power battery to the leftmost side of the placing chamber 90, and simultaneously moving up and returning the lifting screw plate, when the lifting screw plate 93 moves upwards to enable the pressure rod 64 to be in contact with the upper end face of the placing plate 47, the pressure rod 64 moves upwards, so that the pressure sliding block 86 moves upwards, gas in the pressure cavity 87 enters the interrupting cavity 17 through the pressure pipe 88, the interrupting shaft 19 is in splined connection with the charging output shaft 15, the power supply block 66 moves towards the right side through the process, when the lifting screw plate 93 moves to the uppermost side of the lifting cavity 89, the power supply block 66 just starts to be connected with an old power battery, at the moment, the lifting screw plate 93 cannot move upwards to enable the load force on the lifting output shaft 36 to be increased, so that the lifting input shaft 23 idles, when the power supply block 66 is completely connected with the old power battery, the main motor 26 is closed, then the switch door 34 is closed, and at the moment, the switch electromagnet 42 is electrified again to enable the switch door 34 not to be opened.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the electric bicycle charger can directly provide a full-power battery for an electric bicycle owner to replace in an emergency, can simply clean the power battery without power in the electric bicycle and then perform charging operation so as to be convenient for the electric bicycle owner to take, can avoid the electric bicycle owner from carrying the electric bicycle, reduces the labor intensity of the electric bicycle owner in the battery replacement process, and improves the battery replacement efficiency of the electric bicycle.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cabinet is traded fast to electric bicycle power battery, includes the cabinet body, its characterized in that: a placing cavity with a rightward opening is arranged in the cabinet body, a clean lifting cavity with a frontward opening is arranged on the right side of the rear end wall of the placing cavity, a dust removing device is arranged in the clean lifting cavity and comprises a clean bevel gear rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the clean lifting cavity, a cleaning block slidably arranged in the clean lifting cavity is slidably arranged on the clean bevel gear, a clean fan cavity with a frontward opening is arranged in the cleaning block, a clean driving cavity is arranged on the rear side of the clean fan cavity, clamping cavities which are symmetrical in front and back with respect to the clean shaft are arranged above the clean driving cavity, clamping blocks capable of being in threaded connection with the clean shaft are slidably arranged in the clamping cavities, and a clamping spring is fixedly connected between one side end face of each clamping block, far away from the clean shaft, and one side end wall of each clamping cavity, far away from the clean, the upper end wall of the cleaning driving cavity is rotatably provided with a cleaning sliding bevel gear connected with the cleaning shaft through a spline, the front side of the cleaning sliding bevel gear is meshed with a cleaning fan bevel gear, the front side of the cleaning fan bevel gear is fixedly provided with a cleaning fan shaft which is rotatably arranged on the front end wall of the cleaning driving cavity and extends into the cleaning fan cavity from the front side, the front side of the cleaning fan shaft is fixedly provided with a cleaning fan, a cleaning filter screen is fixedly arranged at the opening of the front side of the cleaning fan cavity, the upper side of the left end wall of the placing cavity is provided with a charging cavity with an opening facing right, the lower side of the charging cavity is provided with a recycling cavity with an opening facing right, the left side of the charging cavity is provided with a power supply cavity, a charging device is arranged in the power supply cavity, a charging driving cavity is arranged above the power supply cavity, and the right side of the charging driving cavity, the utility model discloses a motor cabinet, including be provided with the chamber, be provided with the chamber and put up the chamber, be provided with the dust absorption chamber that the opening is up on the left side intercommunication of the upper end wall that is interrupted the chamber, the right side that is interrupted the chamber is provided with and is located place the motor chamber of chamber top, the lower extreme wall right side of placing the chamber is provided with the dust absorption chamber that the opening is up, be provided with exhaust apparatus in the dust absorption chamber, the rear end wall of placing the chamber is provided with opening lift chamber forward, the left side below of retrieving the chamber is provided with the rotary drum chamber, it is provided with conveyor to retrieve the intracavity, the left side in rotary drum chamber is provided with middle chamber, the downside in rotary drum chamber is provided with the belt.
2. The rapid power change cabinet for the power battery of the electric bicycle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removing device comprises a wire winding cavity arranged at the rear side of the cleaning driving cavity, the rear side of the wire winding cavity is communicated with a cleaning sliding cavity which is communicated up and down, a cleaning sliding block is arranged in the cleaning sliding cavity in a sliding manner, a winding shaft is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the winding cavity, a winding gear engaged with the front side of the cleaning sliding block is fixed on the winding shaft, a winding wheel fixedly connected with the winding shaft is arranged on the right side of the winding gear, a traction rope is wound on the winding wheel, the other end of the traction rope extends into the two symmetrical clamping cavities respectively and is fixedly connected with the end surface of one side of the clamping block far away from the cleaning shaft, the upper side of the cleaning shaft extends into the motor cavity and is fixedly provided with a cleaning bevel gear, and the lower side of the cleaning shaft extends into the dust collection driving cavity.
3. The rapid power change cabinet for the power battery of the electric bicycle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust device comprises a dust collection fan shaft which is rotatably arranged on the lower end wall of the dust collection cavity and extends to the dust collection driving cavity from the lower side, the lower side of the dust collection fan shaft is connected with the lower side of the cleaning shaft through a group of belt pulleys, a dust collection filter screen is fixedly arranged at an opening of the upper side of the dust collection cavity, and the lower end wall of the dust collection cavity is communicated with a discharge channel which is communicated with the outside and is in bilateral symmetry.
4. The rapid power change cabinet for the power battery of the electric bicycle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the charging device comprises a power supply block which is arranged on the lower end wall of the power supply cavity in a sliding manner, the right side of the power supply block can be used for winter solstice in the charging cavity, the power supply block can be deformed, the left side of the power supply block is hinged with a connecting rod, the left end wall of the power supply cavity is provided with a charging sliding block in a sliding manner, the lower side of the charging sliding block is hinged with the other end of the connecting rod, the upper end wall of the power supply cavity is rotatably provided with a charging input shaft which is in threaded connection with the charging sliding block, the upper side of the charging input shaft extends into the charging driving cavity, the right side of the charging driving cavity is rotatably provided with a charging output shaft, the right side of the charging output shaft extends into the interrupting cavity, the left side of the charging output shaft is connected with the upper side of the, the intermittent plate is rotatably provided with an intermittent shaft which can be connected with a right spline of the charging output shaft, the right end wall of the intermittent cavity is rotatably provided with a middle shaft which is always connected with the intermittent shaft in a spline manner, the right side of the middle shaft is connected with a fixed shaft which extends into the motor cavity at the right side and can rotate, a motor block is arranged in the motor cavity in a sliding manner, a main motor is fixed in the motor block, the main motor is in power connection with a motor shaft of which the left side and the right side respectively extend into the motor cavity, the right side of the motor shaft is fixed with an output bevel gear which can be meshed with the cleaning bevel gear, the right side of the motor block is provided with a cleaning electromagnet which is fixedly connected with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the motor cavity and is rotatably connected with the motor shaft, and the left side of the motor block is provided with a driving electromagnet which is fixedly, and a motor bevel gear fixedly connected with the right side of the fixed shaft is fixed on the left side of the motor shaft.
5. The rapid power change cabinet for the power battery of the electric bicycle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device comprises a pushing plate arranged in the recovery cavity in a sliding manner, a placing plate capable of sliding up and down and capable of separating and connecting is arranged on the right side of the pushing plate, a sliding rod arranged on the lower side of the left end wall of the recovery cavity in a sliding manner and extending into the rotary cylinder cavity from the left side is fixed on the left side of the pushing plate, a guide rod is fixed on the left side of the sliding rod, a rotating shaft extending into the middle cavity from the left side is rotatably arranged between the left end wall and the right end wall of the rotary cylinder cavity, a rotary cylinder positioned in the rotary cylinder cavity is fixed on the rotating shaft, a spiral groove in sliding connection with the guide rod is arranged on the outer end face of the rotary cylinder, a driven shaft extending into the belt cavity from the lower side is rotatably arranged on the lower end wall of the middle cavity, the upper side of the driven shaft is connected with the left side of the rotating shaft through a pair, it extends to rotate between the upper end wall in lift chamber and the lower terminal wall lift output shaft in the belt chamber, the downside of lift output shaft is fixed with driving pulley, driving pulley with connect through the belt between the driven pulleys, the slip is provided with the steadying plate in the tensioning intracavity, the lower terminal surface of steadying plate with fixedly connected with tensioning spring between the lower terminal surface in tensioning chamber, be fixed with the upside on the steadying plate and extend to lift intracavity below extends to the belt intracavity and can follow gliding tensioning rod from top to bottom of steadying plate, the downside of tensioning rod is fixed with and is located the take-up pulley in the belt intracavity, the take-up pulley is located the inboard of belt just can make the belt is in the tensioning state.
6. The rapid power change cabinet for the power battery of the electric bicycle as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the conveying device also comprises a lifting threaded plate which is arranged in the lifting cavity in a sliding manner and is in threaded connection with the lifting output shaft, the lifting threaded plate is always positioned at the lower side of the placing plate, the upper side of the lifting output shaft is connected with a pressure coupler, the pressure coupler is disconnected from the lifting input shaft to idle when the load force of the lifting output shaft is too large, the upper side of the pressure coupler is connected with a lifting input shaft, the upper side of the lifting input shaft extends into the motor cavity and can drive the lifting output shaft to rotate through the pressure coupler, a lifting bevel gear which is positioned in the motor cavity and meshed with the left side of the motor bevel gear is fixed at the upper side of the lifting input shaft, a pressure cavity is arranged at the left side of the upper end wall of the lifting cavity, a pressure sliding block is arranged in the, the lower terminal surface of pressure sliding block is fixed with the downside and extends to the pressure pole in the lift intracavity, the lower terminal surface of pressure sliding block with fixedly connected with pressure spring between the lower terminal wall of pressure chamber, the manometer pipe is installed in the upside intercommunication of pressure chamber, the other end of manometer pipe with the right-hand member wall intercommunication in chamber is interrupted.
7. The rapid power change cabinet for the power battery of the electric bicycle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: recognition device including fixed set up in box right-hand member face downside just is located the switch electro-magnet on suction chamber right side, the symmetry is fixed with the switch fixed block around the right-hand member face upside of box, two symmetries it is provided with the switch axle to rotate between the switch fixed block, be fixed with the switch door that can close the opening of placing the chamber right side on the switch axle, the switch electro-magnet you can adsorb the switch door and make it can not open.
CN202011086971.4A 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Electric bicycle power battery fast power changing cabinet Withdrawn CN112165835A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011086971.4A CN112165835A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Electric bicycle power battery fast power changing cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011086971.4A CN112165835A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Electric bicycle power battery fast power changing cabinet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112165835A true CN112165835A (en) 2021-01-01

Family

ID=73866512

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011086971.4A Withdrawn CN112165835A (en) 2020-10-12 2020-10-12 Electric bicycle power battery fast power changing cabinet

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112165835A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112561018A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-03-26 上海褚序汽车用品有限公司 Self-cleaning shared bicycle two-dimensional code display device
CN112550060A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-03-26 上海朗树汽车用品有限公司 Device for replacing battery plate for electric automobile
CN114312467A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-04-12 深圳康普盾科技股份有限公司 Battery power exchange cabinet with automatic replacement function and control method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112550060A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-03-26 上海朗树汽车用品有限公司 Device for replacing battery plate for electric automobile
CN112550060B (en) * 2021-01-07 2022-05-24 东莞市恒浩新能源科技有限公司 Device for replacing battery panel of electric automobile
CN112561018A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-03-26 上海褚序汽车用品有限公司 Self-cleaning shared bicycle two-dimensional code display device
CN112561018B (en) * 2021-01-08 2022-10-28 李伟娣 Self-cleaning shared bicycle two-dimensional code display device
CN114312467A (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-04-12 深圳康普盾科技股份有限公司 Battery power exchange cabinet with automatic replacement function and control method
CN114312467B (en) * 2022-03-02 2022-05-24 深圳康普盾科技股份有限公司 Battery power exchange cabinet with automatic replacement function and control method

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Application publication date: 20210101