CN112456050B - Unloader is used in glass pipe production - Google Patents
Unloader is used in glass pipe production Download PDFInfo
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- CN112456050B CN112456050B CN202011406426.9A CN202011406426A CN112456050B CN 112456050 B CN112456050 B CN 112456050B CN 202011406426 A CN202011406426 A CN 202011406426A CN 112456050 B CN112456050 B CN 112456050B
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- conveying
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- weight
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G35/00—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2203/00—Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
- B65G2203/04—Detection means
- B65G2203/042—Sensors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
One or more embodiments of this description provide a unloader is used in glass pipe production, through setting up conveying mechanism into the conveying unit that a plurality of concatenations formed, set up a plurality of transport check in conveying unit, set up guide rail and baffle on carrying the check, the baffle both can cut off other transport check on transport check and the adjacent conveying unit, also can push away the raw materials on carrying the check to the transport check of adjacent conveying unit, through setting up weight measuring mechanism and control module, according to the unloading weight of setting for, adjust the raw materials on carrying the check, realize the ration unloading to the raw materials of glass pipe production usefulness, compared with prior art, carry the raw materials and combine with the ration unloading, the space that independent raw materials storehouse occupy has been practiced thrift, and unloading efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
One or more embodiments of this description relate to glass pipe production technical field, especially relate to a unloader is used in glass pipe production.
Background
In the production process of the glass tube, raw materials such as quartz sand, boric acid, borax and aluminum hydroxide need to be weighed and discharged respectively according to the proportion, the existing mode is mainly that an independent raw material bin is arranged for each raw material independently, an automatic weighing and discharging mechanism is arranged in each independent raw material bin, the weight needed by each raw material is set respectively, and discharging is completed under the control of the automatic weighing and discharging mechanism;
but set up solitary former feed bin respectively to each kind of raw materials, carry out the unloading in transporting former feed bin with the raw materials earlier, this has increased the occupation of land space of equipment undoubtedly.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the purpose of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure is to provide a blanking device for producing a glass tube, so as to solve the problem that the raw material bin in the prior art occupies a large space.
In view of the above, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure provide a blanking device for glass tube production, which includes a conveying mechanism and a control module,
a discharge port is formed in one end of the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying units which are spliced, the conveying units are arranged in parallel, the conveying directions of the conveying units are the same, the conveying units comprise a plurality of conveying grids, guide rails are arranged on the conveying grids, the directions of the guide rails are perpendicular to the conveying directions of the conveying units, baffles moving along the guide rails are arranged on the guide rails, the conveying grids are separated from the adjacent conveying units when the baffles are located at the end parts of the conveying grids, and raw materials on the conveying grids are pushed onto the adjacent conveying units when the baffles move;
the bottom of the conveying grid is provided with a weight measuring mechanism which is used for measuring the weight of the raw materials on the conveying grid;
control module is used for, according to the unloading weight of settlement, and the raw materials weight on each transport check that the check weighing machine that obtains found, adjust the raw materials weight on the transport check through moving the baffle, push away the raw materials on one or more of them transport check to the transport check of adjacent conveying unit, make the raw materials weight in a plurality of continuous transport check on one or more of them conveying unit equal the unloading weight of settlement, and make the transport check of placing the raw materials nearest apart from the discharge gate among a plurality of continuous transport check, be the transport check of placing the raw materials nearest apart from the discharge gate among the conveying unit of place, later the conveying unit carries the discharge gate with the raw materials in a plurality of continuous transport check.
Preferably, the control module is further configured to, if the raw materials on the conveying mechanism are distributed, control each conveying unit to synchronously convey the raw materials if the conveying unit conveys the raw materials closest to the discharge port for a time period longer than a time period in which the baffle moves from one end of the conveying grid to the other end of the conveying grid, and simultaneously adjust the weight of the raw materials on the conveying grid.
Preferably, the control module is further configured to, before controlling the synchronous conveying of each conveying unit, finely adjust the position of the conveying unit so as to align the conveying grids in each conveying unit.
Preferably, the weight measuring mechanism is a weight sensor, and the control module is electrically connected with the weight sensor.
Preferably, a partition is arranged between adjacent conveying grids in the same conveying unit.
As can be seen from the above, in the blanking device for producing glass tubes provided in one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, the conveying mechanism is provided as a plurality of conveying units formed by splicing, the conveying units are provided with a plurality of conveying grids, the conveying grids are provided with guide rails and baffles, the baffles can separate the conveying grids from other conveying grids on adjacent conveying units, and can push the raw materials on the conveying grids into the conveying grids of adjacent conveying units, the weighing mechanism and the control module are provided to adjust the raw materials on the conveying grids according to the set blanking weight, if a plurality of continuous conveying grids in two conveying units are selected as conveying targets, but the weight of the raw materials in the continuous conveying grids is insufficient, the raw materials in one or more conveying grids in adjacent conveying units are pushed into the continuous conveying grid of the conveying target, so as to achieve quantitative blanking of the raw materials for producing glass tubes, compared with the prior art, carry the raw materials and combine with quantitative unloading, practiced thrift the space that independent raw materials storehouse took, and can improve unloading efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate one or more embodiments or prior art solutions of the present specification, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one or more embodiments of the present specification, and that other drawings may be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort from these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a blanking device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding unit of the blanking device according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a baffle plate of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure pushing material in a transport compartment to an adjacent transport unit;
wherein 101 is a raw material.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
It is to be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in one or more embodiments of the present specification should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in one or more embodiments of the specification is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item preceding the word comprises the element or item listed after the word and its equivalent, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
One or more embodiments of the specification provide a blanking device for glass tube production, including a conveying mechanism and a control module, one end of the conveying mechanism is provided with a discharge port 3, the conveying mechanism includes a plurality of spliced conveying units 1, each conveying unit 1 is arranged in parallel, and the conveying direction of each conveying unit 1 is the same, the conveying unit 1 includes a plurality of conveying grids 11, each conveying grid 11 is provided with a guide rail 12, the direction of the guide rail 12 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying unit 1, the guide rail 12 is provided with a baffle 13 moving along the guide rail 12, when the baffle 13 is located at the end of the conveying grid 11, the conveying grid 11 is separated from the adjacent conveying unit 1, and when the baffle 13 moves, the raw materials on the conveying grid 11 are pushed onto the adjacent conveying unit 1;
the bottom of the conveying grid 11 is provided with a weight measuring mechanism which is used for measuring the weight of the raw materials on the conveying grid 11;
the control module is used for adjusting the weight of the raw materials on the conveying grids 11 through the movable baffle 13 according to the set blanking weight and the weight of the raw materials on each conveying grid 11 measured by the obtained weight measuring mechanism, the raw materials on one or more conveying grids 11 are pushed into the conveying grids 11 of the adjacent conveying units 1, the weight of the raw materials in a plurality of continuous conveying grids 11 on one or more conveying units 1 is equal to the set blanking weight, the conveying grids 11, which are the conveying grids 11 and are the nearest to the discharge port 3, of the conveying grids 11 are the conveying grids 11, which are the nearest to the discharge port 3, of the conveying unit 1 and are provided with the raw materials, and then the conveying unit 1 is controlled to convey the raw materials in the continuous conveying grids 11 to the discharge port 3.
In the embodiment of the specification, the conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of spliced conveying units 1, a plurality of conveying grids 11 are arranged in the conveying units 1, the conveying grids 11 are provided with the guide rails 12 and the baffle plates 13, the baffle plates 13 can not only separate the conveying grids 11 from other conveying grids 11 on the adjacent conveying units 1, but also push the raw materials on the conveying grids 11 into the conveying grids 11 of the adjacent conveying units 1, the weight measuring mechanism and the control module are arranged to adjust the raw materials on the conveying grids 11 according to the set blanking weight, if a plurality of continuous conveying grids 11 in two conveying units 1 are selected as conveying targets but the weight of the raw materials in the continuous conveying grids 11 is insufficient, the raw materials in one or a plurality of conveying grids 11 in the adjacent conveying units 1 are pushed into the continuous conveying grids 11 of the conveying targets, so as to realize quantitative blanking of the raw materials for producing glass tubes, compared with the prior art, carry the raw materials and combine with quantitative unloading, practiced thrift the space that independent raw materials storehouse took, and can improve unloading efficiency.
As an embodiment, the control module is further configured to, before the conveying unit 1 is controlled to convey the raw materials in the plurality of continuous conveying lattices 11 to the discharge port 3, if the raw materials on the conveying mechanism are distributed such that the time for the conveying unit 1 to convey the raw materials closest to the discharge port 3 is longer than the time for the baffle 13 to move from one end of the conveying lattice 11 to the other end of the conveying lattice 11, control each conveying unit 1 to synchronously convey and simultaneously adjust the weight of the raw materials on the conveying lattice 11, and when the raw materials on the conveying unit 1 are farther from the discharge port 3, simultaneously convey the conveying unit 1 and adjust the raw materials in the conveying lattice 11, thereby further improving the working efficiency.
As an embodiment, the control module is further configured to finely adjust the position of the conveying units 1 to align the conveying lattices 11 in the conveying units 1 before the conveying units 1 are synchronously conveyed, and the conveying lattices 11 need to be aligned in advance in consideration of the possibility that the conveying lattices 11 in the conveying units 1 may not be aligned with the conveying lattices 11 in the adjacent conveying units 1 after the conveying units 1 convey the raw materials to the discharge port 3 each time, which may affect the subsequent operation of adjusting the weight of the raw materials in the conveying lattices 11 by moving the baffle 13.
In one embodiment, the weight measuring mechanism is a weight sensor, and the control module is electrically connected to the weight sensor, for example, the electrical connection may be a cable connection or a wireless connection.
In one embodiment, a partition is provided between adjacent conveying compartments 11 in the same conveying unit 1 to improve accuracy in adjusting the weight of the raw material in the conveying compartments 11 and prevent the raw material from spilling into the adjacent conveying compartments 11 due to excessive raw material on the conveying compartments 11.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the spirit of the present disclosure, features from the above embodiments or from different embodiments may also be combined, steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of one or more embodiments of the present description as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity.
In addition, well-known power/ground connections to Integrated Circuit (IC) chips and other components may or may not be shown within the provided figures for simplicity of illustration and discussion, and so as not to obscure one or more embodiments of the description. Furthermore, devices may be shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the understanding of one or more embodiments of the present description, and this also takes into account the fact that specifics with respect to implementation of such block diagram devices are highly dependent upon the platform within which the one or more embodiments of the present description are to be implemented (i.e., specifics should be well within purview of one skilled in the art). Where specific details (e.g., circuits) are set forth in order to describe example embodiments of the disclosure, it should be apparent to one skilled in the art that one or more embodiments of the disclosure can be practiced without, or with variation of, these specific details. Accordingly, the description is to be regarded as illustrative instead of restrictive.
It is intended that the one or more embodiments of the present specification embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of one or more embodiments of the present disclosure are intended to be included within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (3)
1. The blanking device for glass tube production is characterized by comprising a conveying mechanism and a control module,
a discharge port is formed in one end of the conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying units which are spliced, the conveying units are arranged in parallel, the conveying directions of the conveying units are the same, the conveying units comprise a plurality of conveying grids, guide rails are arranged on the conveying grids, the directions of the guide rails are perpendicular to the conveying directions of the conveying units, baffles moving along the guide rails are installed on the guide rails, the conveying grids are separated from the adjacent conveying units when the baffles are located at the end parts of the conveying grids, and raw materials on the conveying grids are pushed to the adjacent conveying units when the baffles move;
the bottom of the conveying grid is provided with a weight measuring mechanism, and the weight measuring mechanism is used for measuring the weight of the raw materials on the conveying grid;
the control module is used for adjusting the weight of the raw materials on the conveying grids through the movable baffle according to the set blanking weight and the obtained weight of the raw materials on each conveying grid measured by the weight measuring mechanism, pushing the raw materials on one or more conveying grids into the conveying grids adjacent to the conveying unit, enabling the weight of the raw materials in a plurality of continuous conveying grids on one or more conveying units to be equal to the set blanking weight, enabling the conveying grid, which is the conveying grid, provided with the raw materials and is the conveying grid, closest to the discharge port, in the conveying unit to be the conveying grid provided with the raw materials and is the conveying grid, which is the conveying grid, closest to the discharge port, in the conveying unit, and then conveying the raw materials in the plurality of continuous conveying grids to the discharge port by the conveying unit;
the control module is further used for controlling each conveying unit to convey synchronously and adjusting the weight of the raw materials on the conveying grids simultaneously when the conveying unit conveys the raw materials closest to the discharge port for a time longer than the time for the baffle to move from one end of the conveying grid to the other end of the conveying grid if the raw materials on the conveying mechanism are distributed;
the control module is further used for finely adjusting the positions of the conveying units before controlling the conveying units to synchronously convey, so that the conveying grids in the conveying units are aligned.
2. The blanking device for glass tube production as recited in claim 1, wherein the weight measuring mechanism is a weight sensor, and the control module is electrically connected to the weight sensor.
3. The blanking device for glass tube production as recited in claim 1, wherein a partition plate is disposed between adjacent conveying grids in the same conveying unit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011406426.9A CN112456050B (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Unloader is used in glass pipe production |
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CN202011406426.9A CN112456050B (en) | 2020-12-03 | 2020-12-03 | Unloader is used in glass pipe production |
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CN112456050A CN112456050A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
CN112456050B true CN112456050B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0644963A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-18 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | Paste packing device |
CN104670833A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 南阳师范学院 | Propelled type automatic feeding device and feeding method for large-scale straw gas |
CN106395244A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市格亚思科技发展有限公司 | Feeding machine |
CN108726148A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-02 | 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 | A kind of small size waste automation adjusting charging equipment in bulk |
CN208603190U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-15 | 南京一冠智控科技有限公司 | A kind of conveying device of deoxidier |
-
2020
- 2020-12-03 CN CN202011406426.9A patent/CN112456050B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0644963A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-18 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | Paste packing device |
CN104670833A (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-06-03 | 南阳师范学院 | Propelled type automatic feeding device and feeding method for large-scale straw gas |
CN106395244A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-02-15 | 天津市格亚思科技发展有限公司 | Feeding machine |
CN108726148A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-11-02 | 镇江新宇固体废物处置有限公司 | A kind of small size waste automation adjusting charging equipment in bulk |
CN208603190U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-15 | 南京一冠智控科技有限公司 | A kind of conveying device of deoxidier |
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