CN112454619B - Hollow brick forming device for building - Google Patents
Hollow brick forming device for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112454619B CN112454619B CN202011318632.4A CN202011318632A CN112454619B CN 112454619 B CN112454619 B CN 112454619B CN 202011318632 A CN202011318632 A CN 202011318632A CN 112454619 B CN112454619 B CN 112454619B
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- wedge
- rack
- spring
- hollow brick
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- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a forming device, in particular to a forming device for a hollow brick for a building. The invention provides a hollow brick forming device for buildings, which has higher manufacturing efficiency of hollow bricks and is more convenient for taking out finished products. A building hollow brick forming device comprises: the base is provided with a support frame; the support frame is provided with a pressing mechanism; the forming mechanism is arranged on the base and matched with the pressing mechanism. The hollow brick collecting device is provided with the pressing mechanism and the forming mechanism, the pressing mechanism can be matched with the forming mechanism in the pressing process to efficiently manufacture the hollow brick, the manufactured hollow brick can be exposed when the pressing mechanism is in the initial state, the effect of quickly manufacturing the high-quality hollow brick is achieved, meanwhile, the exposed hollow brick can be pushed forwards through the material pushing mechanism, so that people can better collect the manufactured hollow brick, and the effect of effectively and quickly collecting the hollow brick is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a forming device, in particular to a forming device for a hollow brick for a building.
Background
When people make the hollow brick, need to pat the raw materials of preparation hollow brick to the mould in, through the inseparable raw materials that presses the hollow brick, accomplish the preparation of hollow brick.
In the manufacturing process, people are required to flap the raw materials loaded into the hollow brick with great force, and the loaded raw materials are too much or too little because of personal differences, so that the quality of the manufactured hollow brick is possibly uneven, and the process of separating the manufactured hollow brick from the mold is difficult.
The invention discloses a dumpling wrapper pressing and forming device, which is CN207561283U, and comprises a base, wherein the left side and the right side of the upper part of the base are connected with a bracket, the right side of the left side bracket is connected with a slide bar, the right end of the slide bar is connected with a limiting block, the middle part of the slide bar is connected with a first slide block, the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the first slide block are connected with connecting rods, the right end of the connecting rods is connected with a gear frame, the inner part of the gear frame is engaged and connected with a half-tooth gear, a first motor is connected right behind the center of the half-tooth gear, the lower part of the first motor is connected with a first motor bracket, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the gear frame are connected with fixed blocks, the upper ends of the fixed blocks are connected with second fixed plates, the upper ends of the second fixed plates are connected with first fixed rods, the upper ends of the first fixed rods are connected with a circular seat, the number of the first fixed rods and the circular seats are respectively four, the upper ends of the two brackets are connected with the first fixed plates, the dumpling wrapper pressing and forming device not only saves time and labor, but also quickens the pressing speed of the dumpling wrappers, improves the production efficiency of the dumpling wrappers, and is inconvenient to take out finished products.
Therefore, there is a need to research and develop a building air brick molding apparatus capable of improving the efficiency of manufacturing an air brick and facilitating the taking out of the manufactured air brick.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the manufacturing efficiency of the hollow brick is lower and the finished product is difficult to take out, the technical problem is as follows: the utility model provides a hollow brick forming device for building that the preparation efficiency of hollow brick is higher and the finished product takes out comparatively convenient.
The technical scheme is as follows: a building hollow brick forming device comprises:
the base is provided with a support frame;
the support frame is provided with a pressing mechanism;
the forming mechanism is arranged on the base and matched with the pressing mechanism.
Further, the mechanism pushes down including:
the air cylinder is arranged on the supporting frame;
the pressing assembly is connected to the cylinder and is connected with the supporting frame in a sliding mode.
Further, the forming mechanism comprises:
the base is provided with a first bracket;
the base is provided with four first spring telescopic rods;
the first spring telescopic rod is connected with the sliding frame, and the sliding frame is connected with the first support in a sliding manner;
the base is provided with two second brackets;
the sliding frame is provided with two first racks;
the second rack is connected with the second bracket in a sliding manner;
the second bracket is provided with a first connecting shaft;
the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected with a first full gear which is meshed with the first rack and the second rack;
the spring block is arranged on the second rack in a sliding manner;
the second bracket is rotatably provided with a rotating block;
the first torsion spring is wound on the rotating block and connected with the rotating block and the second support;
the pressing component is provided with two connecting rods;
the connecting rod is connected with a first wedge block in a sliding mode, and the first wedge block is matched with the spring block and the rotating block;
and the first wedge-shaped block and the connecting rod are connected with a second spring telescopic rod.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the base of the material pushing mechanism is provided with the material pushing mechanism, and the material pushing mechanism is connected with the forming mechanism and the support frame.
Further, pushing equipment includes:
the base is provided with a third bracket;
the third support is rotatably connected with a second connecting shaft;
the third support is rotatably connected with a third connecting shaft;
the belt assembly is connected between the second connecting shaft and the third connecting shaft;
the second full gear is arranged on the second connecting shaft and the third connecting shaft;
the third rack is arranged on the supporting frame in a sliding mode and meshed with the second full gear;
a third spring telescopic rod is connected between the third rack and the support frame;
and the sliding frame is provided with a fourth rack which is meshed with the second full gear.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the fixing mechanism is arranged on the base and matched with the forming mechanism.
Further, the fixing mechanism includes:
the base is provided with a supporting plate;
the connecting rod is provided with a second wedge-shaped block;
the supporting plate is provided with two clamping blocks in a sliding manner;
the compression spring is wound on the clamping block and connected with the clamping block and the supporting plate;
the clamping block is rotatably provided with a third wedge block;
and the second torsion spring is wound on the third wedge block and is connected with the clamping block and the third wedge block.
Further, the base is made of alloy.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the pressing mechanism and the forming mechanism are arranged, the pressing mechanism is matched with the forming mechanism in the pressing process, so that the hollow brick can be efficiently manufactured, and the manufactured hollow brick can be exposed when the pressing mechanism is restored to the initial state, so that the effect of quickly manufacturing the high-quality hollow brick is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the pushing mechanism is arranged, so that the pushing mechanism can push the exposed hollow brick forward, people can better collect the manufactured hollow brick, the effect of effectively and quickly collecting the hollow brick is achieved, and the efficiency of manufacturing the hollow brick is improved.
3. The fixing mechanism is arranged, when the pressing assembly presses the hollow brick raw material downwards to manufacture the hollow brick, the fixing mechanism can effectively prevent the sliding frame from sliding downwards, so that the pressing assembly can manufacture the hollow brick better, and the effect of improving the quality of the manufactured hollow brick is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the forming mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a second part of the forming mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged perspective view of fig. a of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the present invention shown in fig. B.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ base, 2_ support frame, 3_ press-down mechanism, 31_ cylinder, 32_ press component, 4_ forming mechanism, 41_ first support, 42_ first spring telescopic rod, 43_ sliding frame, 44_ second support, 45_ first rack, 46_ second rack, 47_ first connecting shaft, 48_ first full gear, 49_ spring block, 410_ rotating block, 411_ first torsion spring, 412_ connecting rod, 413_ first wedge block, 414_ second spring telescopic rod, 5_ pushing mechanism, 51_ third support, 52_ second connecting shaft, 53_ third connecting shaft, 54_ belt component, 55_ second full gear, 56_ third rack, 57_ third spring telescopic rod, 58_ fourth rack, 6_ fixing mechanism, 61_ support plate, 62_ second wedge block, 63_ fixture block, 64_ compression spring, 65_ third wedge block, 66_ second torsion spring connecting shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
A hollow brick forming device for buildings is shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 6 and 7 and comprises a base 1, a support frame 2, a pressing mechanism 3 and a forming mechanism 4, wherein the support frame 2 is arranged at the upper rear part of the base 1, the pressing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the support frame 2, the forming mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper front part of the base 1, and the forming mechanism 4 is matched with the pressing mechanism 3.
When people manufacture the hollow brick, the hollow brick with better quality can not be manufactured efficiently, the invention helps people to finish the manufacture of the hollow brick better, firstly, the raw material for manufacturing the hollow brick is placed in the forming mechanism 4, then the pressing mechanism 3 is started, the pressing mechanism 3 is matched with the forming mechanism 4 to realize the manufacture of the hollow brick, after the manufacture of the hollow brick is finished, the pressing mechanism 3 is closed, people take down the manufactured hollow brick, and when the equipment is used again, the steps are repeated.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the pressing mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31 and a pressing assembly 32, the cylinder 31 is mounted on the top of the supporting frame 2, the pressing assembly 32 is connected to the bottom of the cylinder 31, and the pressing assembly 32 is slidably connected to the supporting frame 2.
People place the material of preparation hollow brick behind forming mechanism 4, start cylinder 31, and cylinder 31 drives presses down subassembly 32 and reciprocates, presses subassembly 32 and 4 cooperation preparation hollow bricks of forming mechanism, and the preparation of hollow brick is accomplished the back, closes cylinder 31, makes and presses subassembly 32 to get back to initial position, when reusing this equipment, repeats above-mentioned step.
The forming mechanism 4 comprises a first bracket 41, a first spring telescopic rod 42, a sliding frame 43, a second bracket 44, a first rack 45, a second rack 46, a first connecting shaft 47, a first full gear 48, a spring block 49, a rotating block 410, a first torsion spring 411, a connecting rod 412, a first wedge 413 and a second spring telescopic rod 414, wherein the upper front part of the base 1 is provided with the first bracket 41, the upper front part of the base 1 is provided with four first spring telescopic rods 42, the first spring telescopic rods 42 are positioned in the first bracket 41, the top of the first spring telescopic rods 42 is connected with the sliding frame 43, the sliding frame 43 is connected with the first bracket 41 in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the upper front part of the base 1 are provided with the second brackets 44, the left side and the right side of the sliding frame 43 are provided with the first rack 45, the inner side of the second bracket 44 is connected with the second rack 46 in a sliding manner, the middle part of the inner side of the second bracket 44 is provided with the first connecting shaft 47, the middle part of the first connecting shaft 47 is rotatably connected with the first full gear 48, the first full gear 48 is meshed with the first rack 45 and the second rack 46, the spring block 49 is arranged at the top of the second rack 46 in a sliding mode, the rotating block 410 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the second support 44 in a rotating mode, the first torsion spring 411 is wound on the outer side of the bottom of the rotating block 410, the first torsion spring 411 is connected with the rotating block 410 and the second support 44, the connecting rods 412 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the pressing assembly 32, the first wedge 413 is connected to the bottom of the connecting rods 412 in a sliding mode, the first wedge 413 is matched with the spring block 49 and the rotating block 410, and the front portion of the first wedge 413 and the front side of the bottom of the connecting rods 412 are connected with the second spring telescopic rod 414.
When the pressing assembly 32 moves downwards, the pressing assembly 32 drives the connecting rod 412 to move downwards, the connecting rod 412 drives the first wedge-shaped block 413 to move downwards, during the downward movement of the first wedge-shaped block 413, the rotating block 410 is firstly pushed to rotate outwards, at this time, the first torsion spring 411 deforms, when the first wedge-shaped block 413 is not in contact with the rotating block 410, the first torsion spring 411 recovers the initial state, the rotating block 410 rotates inwards to the initial state under the action of the first torsion spring 411, at this time, the first wedge-shaped block 413 continues to move downwards, when the first wedge-shaped block 413 is in contact with the spring block 49, the first wedge-shaped block 413 pushes the spring block 49 to move outwards, the first wedge-shaped block 413 can continue to move downwards, so that the pressing assembly 32 presses the hollow brick to manufacture the hollow brick, and when the pressing assembly 32 moves upwards, the pressing assembly 32 drives the connecting rod 412 to move upwards, the connecting rod 412 drives the first wedge-shaped block 413 to move upwards, the first wedge-shaped block 413 blocks the spring block 49, the first wedge-shaped block 413 drives the spring block 49 to move upwards together, the spring block 49 drives the second rack 46 to move upwards, the second rack 46 drives the first full gear 48 to rotate due to the meshing of the second rack 46 and the first full gear 48, the first full gear 48 drives the first rack 45 to move downwards due to the meshing of the first full gear 48 and the first rack 45, the first rack 45 drives the sliding frame 43 to move downwards, at the moment, the first spring telescopic rod 42 is compressed, the exposed hollow brick is taken down, when the first wedge-shaped block 413 contacts the rotating block 410, the rotating block 410 pushes the first wedge-shaped block 413 to move inwards, the second spring telescopic rod 414 is compressed, the first wedge-shaped block 413 is not matched with the spring block 49 any more, the first spring telescopic rod 42 is restored to the initial state, the first spring telescopic rod 42 drives the sliding frame 43 to move upwards, the sliding frame 43 drives the first rack 45 to move upwards, due to the fact that the first full gear 48 is meshed with the first rack 45 and the second rack 46, the second rack 46 moves downwards to an initial position, the spring block 49 also moves downwards to an initial position, when the first wedge-shaped block 413 continues to move upwards and is not matched with the rotating block 410, the second spring telescopic rod 414 restores to an initial state, the second spring drives the first wedge-shaped block 413 to move outwards to the initial position, the pressing assembly 32 continues to move upwards, the pressing assembly 32 drives the first wedge-shaped block 413 to move upwards to the initial position through the connecting rod 412, and when the device is used again, the steps are repeated.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7 and 8, the device further includes a pushing mechanism 5, the pushing mechanism 5 is disposed at the upper middle portion of the base 1, the pushing mechanism 5 is connected to the forming mechanism 4 and the support frame 2, the pushing mechanism 5 includes a third bracket 51, a second connecting shaft 52, a third connecting shaft 53, a belt assembly 54, a second full gear 55, a third rack 56, a third spring telescopic rod 57 and a fourth rack 58, the upper middle portion of the base 1 is disposed with the third bracket 51, the middle portion of the third bracket 51 is rotatably connected to the second connecting shaft 52, the top portion of the third bracket 51 is rotatably connected to the third connecting shaft 53, the belt assembly 54 is connected between the second connecting shaft 52 and the third connecting shaft 53, the middle portions of the second connecting shaft 52 and the third connecting shaft 53 are both disposed with the second full gear 55, the middle portion of the support frame 2 is slidably disposed with the third rack 56, the third rack 56 is engaged with the second full gear 55 at the upper side, a third spring telescopic rod 57 is connected between the upper side of the rear part of the third rack 56 and the support frame 2, a fourth rack 58 is arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the sliding frame 43, and the fourth rack 58 is meshed with the second full gear 55 on the lower side.
When the sliding frame 43 moves downwards, the sliding frame 43 drives the fourth rack 58 to move downwards, when the fourth rack 58 is engaged with the second full gear 55 on the lower side, the fourth rack 58 drives the second full gear 55 on the lower side to rotate, the second full gear 55 on the lower side drives the second connecting shaft 52 to rotate, the second connecting shaft 52 drives the belt assembly 54 to rotate, the belt assembly 54 drives the third connecting shaft 53 to rotate, the third connecting shaft 53 drives the second full gear 55 on the upper side to rotate, because the second full gear 55 on the upper side is engaged with the third rack 56, the second full gear 55 on the upper side drives the third rack 56 to move forwards, the third rack 56 pushes the manufactured hollow brick forwards, at this time, the third spring telescopic rod 57 compresses, when the fourth rack 58 continues to move downwards and is not engaged with the second full gear 55 on the lower side, the third spring telescopic rod 57 restores to the initial state, the third spring telescopic rod 57 drives the third rack 56 to move backwards to the initial position, because the second full gear 55 is a unidirectional gear, the second full gear 55 on the upper side idles at this time, when the sliding frame 43 moves upward, the sliding frame 43 drives the fourth rack 58 to move upward, when the fourth rack 58 is meshed with the second full gear 55 on the lower side again, the second full gear 55 on the lower side idles, the sliding frame 43 drives the fourth rack 58 to move upward to the initial position, and when the device is used again, the above steps are repeated.
Still including fixed establishment 6, the upper front portion of base 1 is equipped with fixed establishment 6, fixed establishment 6 and the cooperation of forming mechanism 4, fixed establishment 6 is including backup pad 61, second wedge 62, fixture block 63, compression spring 64, third wedge 65 and second torsion spring 66, the upper front portion of base 1 is equipped with backup pad 61, connecting rod 412 front side middle part is equipped with second wedge 62, both parts are all slided about backup pad 61 top rear side and are equipped with fixture block 63, the fixture block 63 inboard is around having compression spring 64, compression spring 64 is connected with fixture block 63 and backup pad 61, fixture block 63 rear side is changeed the formula and is equipped with third wedge 65, around having second torsion spring 66 on the third wedge 65, second torsion spring 66 is connected with fixture block 63 and third wedge 65.
In an initial state, the fixture block 63 is engaged with the sliding frame 43, the fixture block 63 ensures that the sliding frame 43 does not move downward when the pressing assembly 32 presses down, when the connecting rod 412 moves downward, the connecting rod 412 drives the second wedge block 62 to move downward, when the second wedge block 62 contacts with the third wedge block 65, the third wedge block 65 rotates outward, at this time, the second torsion spring 66 deforms, the second wedge block 62 continues to move downward and does not contact with the third wedge block 65, the second torsion spring 66 restores to the initial state, the second torsion spring 66 drives the third wedge block 65 to rotate inward to the initial position, when the connecting rod 412 drives the second wedge block 62 to move upward, the second wedge block 62 pushes the third wedge block 65 to move outward, the third wedge block 65 drives the fixture block 63 to move outward, the compression spring 64 is changed from the initial state to a compressed state, and the fixture block 63 is no longer engaged with the sliding frame 43, when the second wedge-shaped block 62 is not matched with the third wedge-shaped block 65, the compression spring 64 is changed from the compression state to the initial state, the compression spring 64 drives the fixture block 63 to move inwards to the initial position, when the sliding frame 43 rebounds upwards quickly, the sliding frame 43 pushes the fixture block 63 to move outwards, the compression spring 64 is changed from the initial state to the compression state, when the sliding frame 43 returns to the initial position, the compression spring 64 is changed from the compression state to the initial state, the fixture block 63 moves inwards under the action of the compression spring 64 and is matched with the sliding frame 43 again, and when the device is used again, the steps are repeated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a hollow brick forming device for building, characterized by, including:
the supporting frame (2) is arranged on the base (1);
the support frame (2) is provided with a pressing mechanism (3);
the forming mechanism (4) is arranged on the base (1), and the forming mechanism (4) is matched with the pressing mechanism (3);
the pressing mechanism (3) comprises:
the air cylinder (31) is mounted on the support frame (2);
the pressing assembly (32) is connected to the air cylinder (31), and the pressing assembly (32) is connected with the supporting frame (2) in a sliding mode;
the forming mechanism (4) comprises:
the base (1) is provided with a first bracket (41);
the base (1) is provided with four first spring telescopic rods (42);
the sliding frame (43) is connected to the first spring telescopic rod (42), and the sliding frame (43) is connected with the first support (41) in a sliding mode;
two second supports (44) are arranged on the base (1);
two first racks (45) are arranged on the sliding frame (43);
the second rack (46) is connected to the second bracket (44) in a sliding manner;
the first connecting shaft (47) is arranged on the second bracket (44);
the first full gear (48) is rotatably connected to the first connecting shaft (47), and the first full gear (48) is meshed with the first rack (45) and the second rack (46);
the spring block (49) is arranged on the second rack (46) in a sliding mode;
the rotating block (410) is arranged on the second bracket (44) in a rotating mode;
the first torsion spring (411) is wound on the rotating block (410), and the first torsion spring (411) is connected with the rotating block (410) and the second bracket (44);
the pressing component (32) is provided with two connecting rods (412);
the connecting rod (412) is connected with a first wedge block (413) in a sliding mode, and the first wedge block (413) is matched with the spring block (49) and the rotating block (410);
the first wedge-shaped block (413) and the connecting rod (412) are connected with a second spring telescopic rod (414);
when the hollow brick manufacturing device is used, materials for manufacturing the hollow brick are placed in the forming mechanism (4), the air cylinder (31) is started, the air cylinder (31) drives the pressing component (32) to move up and down, the pressing component (32) and the forming mechanism (4) are matched to manufacture the hollow brick, after the hollow brick is manufactured, the air cylinder (31) is closed, the pressing component (32) returns to the initial position, and when the hollow brick is used again, the steps are repeated;
when the pressing component (32) moves downwards, the pressing component (32) drives the connecting rod (412) to move downwards, the connecting rod (412) drives the first wedge-shaped block (413) to move downwards, in the downward moving process of the first wedge-shaped block (413), the pushing rotating block (410) is firstly rotated outwards, at the moment, the first torsion spring (411) deforms, when the first wedge-shaped block (413) is not contacted with the rotating block (410), the first torsion spring (411) restores the initial state, under the action of the first torsion spring (411), the rotating block (410) rotates inwards to the initial state, at the moment, the first wedge-shaped block (413) continues to move downwards, when the first wedge-shaped block (413) is contacted with the spring block (49), the first wedge-shaped block (413) pushes the spring block (49) to move outwards, the first wedge-shaped block (413) is ensured to continue to move downwards, and the pressing component (32) presses the raw material of the hollow brick to manufacture the hollow brick, when the pressing component (32) moves upwards, the pressing component (32) drives the connecting rod (412) to move upwards, the connecting rod (412) drives the first wedge-shaped block (413) to move upwards, the first wedge-shaped block (413) clamps the spring block (49), the first wedge-shaped block (413) drives the spring block (49) to move upwards together, the spring block (49) drives the second rack (46) to move upwards, the second rack (46) drives the first full gear (48) to rotate due to the fact that the second rack (46) is meshed with the first full gear (48), the first full gear (48) drives the first rack (45) to move downwards, the first rack (45) drives the sliding frame (43) to move downwards, the first spring telescopic rod (42) is compressed at the moment, exposed hollow bricks are taken down, and when the first wedge-shaped block (413) is in contact with the rotating block (410), the rotating block (410) pushes the first wedge-shaped block (413) to move inwards, the second spring telescopic rod (414) is compressed, the first wedge-shaped block (413) is not matched with the spring block (49) any more, the first spring telescopic rod (42) restores the initial state, the first spring telescopic rod (42) drives the sliding frame (43) to move upwards, the sliding frame (43) drives the first rack (45) to move upwards, the second rack (46) moves downwards to the initial position due to the fact that the first full gear (48) is meshed with the first rack (45) and the second rack (46), the spring block (49) also moves downwards to the initial position, when the first wedge-shaped block (413) continues to move upwards and is not matched with the rotating block 410, the second spring telescopic rod (414) restores the initial state, the second spring drives the first wedge-shaped block (413) to move outwards to the initial position, and the pressing assembly (32) continues to move upwards, the pressing component (32) drives the first wedge block (413) to move upwards to the initial position through the connecting rod (412), and when the pressing component is used again, the steps are repeated.
2. A hollow block forming apparatus for building as claimed in claim 1, further comprising:
the base (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism (5), and the pushing mechanism (5) is connected with the forming mechanism (4) and the support frame (2).
3. A hollow block forming apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pushing means (5) comprises:
a third bracket (51), wherein the base (1) is provided with the third bracket (51);
the third bracket (51) is rotatably connected with a second connecting shaft (52);
the third connecting shaft (53), the third bracket (51) is rotatably connected with the third connecting shaft (53);
a belt assembly (54) is connected between the second connecting shaft (52) and the third connecting shaft (53);
the second full gear (55), the second connecting shaft (52) and the third connecting shaft (53) are both provided with a second full gear (55);
the third rack (56) is arranged on the support frame (2) in a sliding mode, and the third rack (56) is meshed with the second full gear (55);
a third spring telescopic rod (57) is connected between the third rack (56) and the support frame (2);
and a fourth rack (58) is arranged on the sliding frame (43), and the fourth rack (58) is meshed with the second full gear (55).
4. A hollow block forming apparatus for building as claimed in claim 3, further comprising:
the fixing mechanism (6) is arranged on the base (1), and the fixing mechanism (6) is matched with the forming mechanism (4).
5. A hollow block forming apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the fixing means (6) comprises:
the base (1) is provided with a supporting plate (61), and the supporting plate (61) is arranged on the base (1);
the connecting rod (412) is provided with a second wedge-shaped block (62);
the clamping blocks (63), two clamping blocks (63) are arranged on the supporting plate (61) in a sliding mode;
the compression spring (64) is wound on the clamping block (63), and the compression spring (64) is connected with the clamping block (63) and the supporting plate (61);
the third wedge block (65), the third wedge block (65) is rotationally arranged on the clamping block (63);
the second torsion spring (66) is wound on the third wedge block (65), and the second torsion spring (66) is connected with the clamping block (63) and the third wedge block (65).
6. A hollow brick molding device for building according to claim 5, characterized in that the base (1) is made of alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011318632.4A CN112454619B (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Hollow brick forming device for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011318632.4A CN112454619B (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Hollow brick forming device for building |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112454619A CN112454619A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
CN112454619B true CN112454619B (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN113370354B (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2023-04-21 | 麻城市啟源石材有限公司 | Industrial plate brick forming machine |
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CH97385A (en) * | 1921-05-28 | 1923-01-16 | Ottiker Karl | Machine for forming hollow concrete blocks. |
CN2182042Y (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1994-11-09 | 马振 | Moulding machine for hollow building blocks |
CN1657251A (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2005-08-24 | 广西金瓯建材机械有限公司 | Automatic shaping method and equipment for load-bearing hollow brick |
CN102416650B (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2015-07-15 | 北京仁创砂业科技有限公司 | Forming equipment for producing composite water permeable bricks |
CN102717422B (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2014-07-30 | 靳光明 | Small-sized brick press |
CN206335677U (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-07-18 | 湖南金鼎建筑设计研究院 | Air brick brick press |
CN107088953B (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2022-10-21 | 郭春来 | Multifunctional forming brick making machine |
CN107253269B (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2023-06-13 | 唐山贺祥智能科技股份有限公司 | Mould opening and closing lifting device of high-pressure forming machine |
CN207983640U (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-10-19 | 沭阳县建发木业制品厂 | A kind of hollow brick device convenient for making concrete |
CN108515602B (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-09-27 | 安徽昆蒙新型建材有限公司 | Molding machine is used in a kind of production of hollow brick |
CN211466792U (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2020-09-11 | 天长市华磁磁电有限公司 | Punch forming device for machining ferrite magnetic core |
CN111923194B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-05-11 | 漳浦通鑫建材有限公司 | Aerated concrete block production and forming equipment |
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