CN112757468A - Forming device for cyan hollow brick - Google Patents
Forming device for cyan hollow brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112757468A CN112757468A CN202110035476.9A CN202110035476A CN112757468A CN 112757468 A CN112757468 A CN 112757468A CN 202110035476 A CN202110035476 A CN 202110035476A CN 112757468 A CN112757468 A CN 112757468A
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- Prior art keywords
- pull rod
- fixing
- fixing plate
- block
- sliding sleeve
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0002—Auxiliary parts or elements of the mould
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a brick forming device, in particular to a forming device for cyan hollow bricks. The invention provides a forming device for cyan hollow bricks, which has high working efficiency and low labor consumption. A molding device for cyan hollow bricks comprises a first fixing plate and first fixing frames, wherein the first fixing plate is provided with three first fixing frames; the first fixing frame is provided with a first fixing plate; the mould is placed on the second fixing plate and is connected with the second fixing plate in a sliding manner; the first fixing plate is provided with a material receiving frame, and the material receiving frame is positioned in the first fixing frame; the first fixing plate is provided with a feeding mechanism; and the forming mechanism is arranged on the second fixing plate. Through the design of the blanking mechanism and the forming mechanism, the clay is automatically compressed to be formed into the cyan hollow brick, people do not need to manually pour the clay into a mold, and the clay is manually compressed and formed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a brick forming device, in particular to a forming device for cyan hollow bricks.
Background
The cyan hollow brick has the advantages of extremely strong air permeability, good water absorption, air humidity maintenance, wear resistance, no corrosion for thousands of years, and strong permeability, water absorption and oxidation resistance.
People need to manually pour clay into a mould in the molding of cyan hollow brick at the present stage to need people to manually carry out extrusion with the clay in the mould, in the operation process, relatively consume manpower and materials, and work efficiency is not high, and the qualification rate of product is also not high, and the operation process is more troublesome, and people easily make the material on one's body when the operation, and is relatively unhygienic.
In the prior art, patent with application patent number CN110936470A discloses a hollow brick molding device and method, which comprises a frame, a feeding hopper, a hollow brick mold and a molding device; the hollow brick mould is used for forming concrete; the forming device comprises an upper pressing mechanism and a lower pressing mechanism; the upper pressing mechanism is used for pressing the concrete downwards from the upper part of the hollow brick mould; the lower part hold-down mechanism and the upper part hold-down mechanism are connected through the sliding hinge assembly, the sliding hinge assembly drives the lower part hold-down mechanism to upwards compress the concrete from the bottom of the hollow brick mold, so that the hollow brick is molded, automatic blanking can not be realized, and manual operation of people is needed.
Aiming at the problems, the forming device for the cyan hollow brick is designed, can automatically perform clay blanking, and is high in working efficiency, sanitary and high in product yield.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low working efficiency and high labor consumption in the manual production of cyan hollow bricks, the invention has the technical problems that: the forming device for the cyan hollow brick is high in working efficiency and low in labor consumption.
The technical scheme is as follows: a molding apparatus for cyan hollow bricks, comprising:
the first fixing plate is provided with three first fixing frames;
the first fixing frame is provided with a first fixing plate;
the mould is placed on the second fixing plate and is connected with the second fixing plate in a sliding manner;
the first fixing plate is provided with a material receiving frame, and the material receiving frame is positioned in the first fixing frame;
the first fixing plate is provided with a feeding mechanism;
and the forming mechanism is arranged on the second fixing plate.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the blanking mechanism includes:
two second fixing frames are arranged on the first fixing plate;
the second fixing frame is provided with a material discharging box;
two third fixing frames are arranged on the material placing box;
the valve is arranged on the inner side of the third fixing frame in a sliding manner;
the discharging box is provided with a first sliding sleeve;
the inner side of the first sliding sleeve is connected with a first pull rod in a sliding manner, and the first pull rod is connected with the valve;
the first spring is wound on the first pull rod and connected with the valve.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the molding mechanism includes:
the discharging box is provided with a fourth fixing frame;
the cylinder is arranged on the fourth fixing frame;
the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is connected with the second pull rod;
the pressing plate is arranged on the second pull rod.
Further, it is particularly preferable that:
two second sliding sleeves are arranged on the second fixing plate;
the third pull rods are connected in the second sliding sleeves in a sliding manner;
the third pull rod is wound with a second spring, and the second spring is connected with the second sliding sleeve;
the positioning block is arranged on the second fixing plate.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the apparatus further comprises a descending mechanism including:
the second pull rod is provided with a second fixing frame;
the fifth fixing frame is provided with a first wedge block;
the first push block is arranged on the second fixing plate in a sliding mode;
the second fixing plate is provided with a second sliding sleeve;
the first push block is provided with a first pull rod, and the first pull rod is connected with the first sliding sleeve in a sliding manner;
the third spring is wound on the fourth pull rod, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the third sliding sleeve and the fourth pull rod;
and the fourth pull rod is provided with a second wedge-shaped block which is matched with the first wedge-shaped block.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the apparatus further comprises a guide mechanism including:
two sixth fixing frames are arranged on the first fixing plate;
the guide wheel is arranged on the second fixing plate and connected with the sixth fixing frame;
the pulley, the leading wheel internal rotation formula is equipped with the pulley.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the turnover mechanism is further included, and the turnover mechanism includes:
the first fixing plate is provided with a first fixing frame;
the motor is arranged on the seventh fixing frame;
the output shaft of the motor is connected with a first rotating shaft;
the first rotating shaft is provided with a driving lever;
the first fixing plate is provided with two first fixing frames;
the eighth fixing frame is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the second rotating shaft is provided with a cylindrical cam, and the cylindrical cam is matched with the deflector rod;
the second rotating shaft is provided with a turnover plate;
the guide block and the turnover plate are provided with two guide blocks.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the clamping device further includes a clamping mechanism including:
the two fifth sliding sleeves are arranged on the turnover plate;
the fifth pull rods are arranged in the fifth sliding sleeves in a sliding manner;
the fifth pull rod is provided with an oblique clamping block, and the oblique clamping block is matched with the die;
third wedge blocks are arranged on the fifth pull rods;
the second pushing block is arranged on the turnover plate in a sliding mode;
the turnover plate is provided with a fourth sliding sleeve;
the push rod is connected with the fourth sliding sleeve in a sliding mode and is connected with the second push block;
the push rod is wound with a fourth spring, and two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the second push block and the fourth sliding sleeve;
the second push block is provided with a second pull rod, and the second pull rod is connected with the turnover plate in a sliding manner;
and a fourth wedge block is arranged on the sixth pull rod and matched with the third wedge block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the design of the blanking mechanism and the forming mechanism, the clay is automatically compressed to be formed into the cyan hollow brick, people do not need to manually pour the clay into a mold, and the clay is manually compressed and formed, so that the labor consumption is reduced.
2. Through the design of pushing equipment and descending mechanism, realized automatic promote the mould to first fixed plate on, do not need people to take out the mould from the second fixed plate manually, improved work efficiency, further reduced the consumption of manpower.
3. Through the design of the guide mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the blue hollow brick which is formed in the die can be automatically poured out, the brick in the die does not need to be manually poured out by people, and the production efficiency is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the forming mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the descending mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the guide mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1-a first fixing plate, 2-a first fixing frame, 3-a second fixing plate, 301-a material receiving frame, 4-a material discharging mechanism, 41-a second fixing frame, 42-a material discharging box, 43-a third fixing frame, 44-a valve, 45-a first sliding sleeve, 46-a first spring, 47-a first pull rod, 5-a forming mechanism, 51-a pressing plate, 52-a cylinder, 53-a fourth fixing frame, 54-a second pull rod, 6-a material pushing mechanism, 61-a second sliding sleeve, 62-a second spring, 63-a third pull rod, 64-a positioning block, 7-a descending mechanism, 71-a fifth fixing frame, 72-a first wedge block, 73-a second wedge block, 74-a third sliding sleeve, 75-a first push block and 76-a third spring, 77-fourth pull rod, 8-guide mechanism, 81-sixth fixing frame, 82-guide wheel, 83-pulley, 9-turnover mechanism, 91-seventh fixing frame, 92-motor, 93-first rotating shaft, 94-deflector rod, 95-eighth fixing frame, 96-second rotating shaft, 97-cylindrical cam, 98-turnover plate, 99-guide block, 10-clamping mechanism, 101-second push block, 102-fourth sliding sleeve, 103-fourth spring, 104-oblique clamping block, 105-fifth pull rod, 106-sixth pull rod, 107-fifth sliding sleeve, 108-third wedge, 109-fourth wedge, 110-push rod and 11-mould.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a be used for cyan hollow brick forming device, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, including first fixed plate 1, first mount 2, second fixed plate 3, receive material frame 301, mould 11, unloading mechanism 4 and forming mechanism 5, 1 upside of first fixed plate is equipped with three first mount 2, be equipped with second fixed plate 3 on the first mount 2, 3 rear portion upsides of second fixed plate are slidingtype and are equipped with mould 11, 1 upper portion right side of first fixed plate is equipped with and receives material frame 301, receive material frame 301 and be located first mount 2, 1 middle part upside of first fixed plate is equipped with unloading mechanism 4, 3 rear portion upsides of second fixed plate are equipped with forming mechanism 5.
When people prepare to manufacture cyan hollow bricks, materials are poured into the blanking mechanism 4, the mold 11 is pushed forwards to a proper position manually and is clamped with the mold 11, the mold 11 drives the blanking mechanism 4 to blank at the moment, the materials fall into the mold 11 at the moment, when a proper amount of materials are filled into the mold 11, the mold 11 stops being clamped, the blanking mechanism 4 drives the mold 11 to restore to an initial position, the blanking mechanism 4 stops blanking, the forming mechanism 5 is started at the moment, the forming mechanism 5 performs compression forming on the materials in the mold 11, redundant materials fall into the material receiving frame 301 through the second fixing plate 3, after the cyan hollow bricks are manufactured, the forming mechanism 5 is closed, people pour out and collect the formed cyan hollow bricks in the mold 11 manually, and if the cyan hollow bricks need to be manufactured again, the operation is repeated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the blanking mechanism 4 includes a second fixing frame 41, a material placing box 42, a third fixing frame 43, a valve 44, a first sliding sleeve 45, a first spring 46 and a first pull rod 47, two second fixing frames 41 are disposed on the upper side of the middle portion of the first fixing plate 1, the material placing box 42 is disposed on the right side of the upper portion of the second fixing frame 41, two third fixing frames 43 are disposed on the lower side of the material placing box 42, the valve 44 is slidably disposed on the inner side of the third fixing frames 43, the first sliding sleeve 45 is disposed on the front portion of the lower side of the material placing box 42, the first pull rod 47 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first sliding sleeve 45, the rear side of the first pull rod 47 is connected to the valve 44, the first spring 46 is wound around the rear portion of the first.
When people prepare to manufacture cyan hollow bricks, firstly, materials are poured into the material placing box 42, at the moment, the mould 11 is pushed forwards to a proper position manually and clamps the mould 11, at the moment, the mould 11 drives the first pull rod 47 to move forwards, the first pull rod 47 drives the valve 44 to move forwards, at the moment, the first spring 46 is compressed, the materials fall into the mould 11 from the opening of the valve 44, when a proper amount of materials are loaded into the mould 11, the clamping of the mould 11 is stopped, at the moment, the first spring 46 is restored to the initial state from the compressed state, the first spring 46 drives the first pull rod 47 to restore to the initial position, the first pull rod 47 drives the valve 44 to restore to the initial position, the materials stop falling out from the opening of the valve 44, the first pull rod 47 drives the mould 11 to restore to the initial position, at the moment, the forming mechanism 5 is started, and the forming mechanism 5 compresses and forms the materials in the mould 11, redundant materials fall into the material receiving frame 301 through the second fixing plate 3, after the materials in the mold 11 are compressed and molded, the molding mechanism 5 is closed, and at the moment, people manually pour out and collect molded green bricks in the mold 11, and if the green hollow bricks need to be manufactured again, the operation is repeated.
The forming mechanism 5 comprises a pressing plate 51, an air cylinder 52, a fourth fixing frame 53 and a second pull rod 54, the fourth fixing frame 53 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the material placing box 42, the air cylinder 52 is installed on the upper side of the fourth fixing frame 53, the telescopic rod on the lower side of the air cylinder 52 is connected with the second pull rod 54, and the pressing plate 51 is arranged on the lower side of the second pull rod 54.
When people prepare to manufacture cyan hollow bricks, materials are poured into the material placing box 42, the mold 11 is pushed forwards to a proper position manually and is clamped with the mold 11, the materials fall into the mold 11 from the opening of the valve 44, when a proper amount of materials are filled into the mold 11, the clamping of the mold 11 is stopped, the materials stop falling out from the opening of the valve 44, the mold 11 returns to the initial position, the air cylinder 52 is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 52 drives the second pull rod 54 to move downwards, the second pull rod 54 drives the press plate 51 to move downwards, so that the materials in the mold 11 are subjected to compression molding, redundant materials fall into the material receiving frame 301 through the second fixing plate 3, after the materials in the mold 11 are subjected to compression molding, the air cylinder 52 is closed, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 52 returns to the initial position, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 52 drives the second pull rod 54 to return to the initial position, the second pull rod 54 will drive the pressing plate 51 to return to the initial position, and at this time, people can manually pour out the formed cyan bricks in the mold 11 and collect them, and if the cyan hollow bricks need to be made again, the above operations are repeated.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the device further includes a pushing mechanism 6, the pushing mechanism 6 includes a second sliding sleeve 61, a second spring 62, a third pull rod 63 and a positioning block 64, two second sliding sleeves 61 are disposed on the front side of the upper portion of the second fixing plate 3, the third pull rods 63 are slidably connected in the second sliding sleeves 61, the second springs 62 are wound around the rear portions of the third pull rods 63, two ends of each second spring 62 are respectively connected with the second sliding sleeves 61 and the third pull rods 63, and the positioning block 64 is disposed on the rear side of the upper portion of the second fixing plate 3.
When people prepare to manufacture the cyan hollow brick, firstly, materials are poured into the material placing box 42, the mold 11 is pushed forwards to a proper position and the mold 11 is clamped by hands, the materials fall into the mold 11 from the opening of the valve 44, when the proper amount of materials is loaded into the mold 11, the mold 11 is stopped being clamped, the materials stop falling out from the opening of the valve 44, the first spring 46 is restored to the initial state from the compression state, the first pull rod 47 drives the mold 11 to move backwards, the people push the third pull rod 63 backwards by hands, the third pull rod 63 is matched with the first pull rod 47 to push the mold 11 backwards, the positioning block 64 is used for placing the third pull rod 63 and the first pull rod 47 to push the mold 11 backwards for a long distance, the second spring 62 is stretched, when the mold 11 is restored to the initial position, the third pull rod 63 is stopped being pushed, the second spring 62 is restored to the initial state from the stretching state, the third spring 76 will bring the third pull rod 63 back to the initial position.
The down mechanism 7 is further included, the down mechanism 7 includes a fifth fixing frame 71, a first wedge block 72, a second wedge block 73, a third sliding sleeve 74, a first push block 75, a third spring 76 and a fourth pull rod 77, the fifth fixing frame 71 is arranged on the left side of the second pull rod 54, the first wedge block 72 is arranged on the left side of the fifth fixing frame 71, the first push block 75 is arranged on the right side of the upper rear portion of the second fixing plate 3 in a sliding manner, the third sliding sleeve 74 is arranged on the rear side of the upper middle portion of the second fixing plate 3, the fourth pull rod 77 is arranged on the rear portion of the first push block 75, the fourth pull rod 77 is connected with the third sliding sleeve 74 in a sliding manner, the third spring 76 is wound on the right portion of the fourth pull rod 77, two ends of the third spring 76 are respectively connected with the third sliding sleeve 74 and the fourth pull rod 77, the second wedge block 73 is arranged on the upper portion of the fourth pull rod 77, and the second wedge block 73.
The telescopic rod of the cylinder 52 will drive the fifth fixing frame 71 to move downwards, the fifth fixing frame 71 will drive the first wedge-shaped block 72 to move downwards, at this time, the first wedge-shaped block 72 will not prop against the second wedge-shaped block 73 backwards any more, the second wedge-shaped block 73 will move rightwards a certain distance, the second wedge-shaped block 73 will drive the fourth pull rod 77 to move rightwards a certain distance, the fourth pull rod 77 will drive the first push block 75 to move rightwards a certain distance, the third spring 76 will recover to the initial state from the compressed state, the redundant material will fall into the material receiving frame 301 through the second fixing plate 3, when the material in the mold 11 is compressed and molded, the cylinder 52 is closed, at this time, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 52 will move upwards to the initial position, the press plate 51 will move upwards to the initial position, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 52 will drive the fifth fixing frame 71 to move upwards, the fifth fixing frame 71 will drive the first wedge-shaped block 72 to move upwards, the first wedge-shaped block 72 will drive the second wedge-shaped block 73 to move leftwards, the second wedge-shaped block 73 will drive the fourth pull rod 77 to move leftwards, the fourth pull rod 77 will drive the first push block 75 to move leftwards, the first push block 75 will push the mold 11 leftwards, at this time, the third spring 76 will be compressed, the mold 11 will be pushed out of the second fixing plate 3, people collect the cyan idling in the mold 11 well, if the cyan hollow brick needs to be manufactured again, the above operations are repeated.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the device further includes a guide mechanism 8, the guide mechanism 8 includes sixth fixing frames 81, guide wheels 82 and pulleys 83, the middle part of the upper side of the first fixing plate 1 is provided with two sixth fixing frames 81, the left side of the rear part of the second fixing plate 3 is provided with the guide wheels 82, the rear side of the guide wheels 82 is connected with the sixth fixing frames 81, and the guide wheels 82 are rotatably provided with the pulleys 83.
When the first pushing block 75 pushes the mold 11 to the left, the mold 11 is pushed onto the pulley 83, the pulley 83 cooperates with the guide wheel 82 to drive the mold 11 to move to the left and downward direction onto the first fixing plate 1, and at this time, people can collect the cyan in the mold 11 in an idle running manner, and if a cyan hollow brick needs to be manufactured again, the operations are repeated.
Still including tilting mechanism 9, tilting mechanism 9 is including seventh mount 91, motor 92, first axis of rotation 93, driving lever 94, eighth mount 95, second axis of rotation 96, cylindrical cam 97, returning face plate 98 and guide block 99, 1 upper portion left side of first fixed plate is equipped with seventh mount 91, motor 92 is installed on seventh mount 91 upper portion, be connected with first axis of rotation 93 on motor 92's the output shaft, be equipped with driving lever 94 on the first axis of rotation 93, 1 upper portion left side of first fixed plate is equipped with two eighth mounts 95, the inboard rotary type in eighth mount 95 upper portion is equipped with second axis of rotation 96, be equipped with cylindrical cam 97 on the second axis of rotation 96, cylindrical cam 97 and driving lever 94 cooperation, second axis of rotation 96 right-hand member is equipped with returning face plate 98, returning face plate 98 upper portion right side is equipped with two guide block 99.
The mold 11 slides to the turnover plate 98 through the pulley 83 and the guide block 99, the motor 92 is started at the moment, the output shaft of the motor 92 drives the first rotating shaft 93 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 93 drives the shifting rod 94 to rotate, the shifting rod 94 drives the cylindrical cam 97 to rotate, the cylindrical cam 97 drives the second rotating shaft 96 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 96 drives the turnover plate 98 to rotate, when the turnover plate 98 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, the mold 11 drops onto the first fixing plate 1, the motor 92 is turned off at the moment, the first rotating shaft 93 stops rotating, the second rotating shaft 96 stops rotating, people take up the mold 11, the formed cyan hollow bricks in the mold 11 are collected, and if the cyan hollow bricks need to be manufactured again, the operation is repeated.
The clamping mechanism 10 further comprises a clamping mechanism 10, the clamping mechanism 10 comprises a second push block 101, a fourth sliding sleeve 102, a fourth spring 103, an oblique clamping block 104, a push rod 110, a fifth pull rod 105, a sixth pull rod 106, a fifth sliding sleeve 107, a third wedge block 108 and a fourth wedge block 109, two fifth sliding sleeves 107 are arranged on the right portion of the lower side of the turnover plate 98, the fifth pull rod 105 is arranged in the fifth sliding sleeves 107 in a sliding manner, the oblique clamping block 104 is arranged on the upper portion of the fifth pull rod 105 and is matched with the mold 11, the third wedge block 108 is arranged on the inner side of the lower portion of the fifth pull rod 105, the second push block 101 is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the turnover plate 98 in a sliding manner, the fourth sliding sleeve 102 is connected with the push rod 110 in a sliding manner, the right side of the push rod 110 is connected with the second push block 101, the fourth spring 103 is wound on the right portion of the push rod 110, and two ends of the fourth spring 103 are respectively connected with the second push block 101 and the fourth sliding sleeve, a sixth pull rod 106 is arranged at the lower part of the second push block 101, the sixth pull rod 106 is connected with the turnover plate 98 in a sliding manner, a fourth wedge block 109 is arranged at the right side of the sixth pull rod 106, and the fourth wedge block 109 is matched with the third wedge block 108.
When people prepare to manufacture cyan hollow bricks, firstly, materials are poured into the material placing box 42, at the moment, the mold 11 is pushed forwards to a proper position manually and the mold 11 is clamped, the materials fall into the mold 11 from the opening of the valve 44, when a proper amount of materials are loaded into the mold 11, the mold 11 is stopped being clamped, the materials stop falling out from the opening of the valve 44, the third pull rod 63 is pushed, the third pull rod 63 and the first pull rod 47 are matched with the positioning block 64 to push the mold 11 to an initial position, at the moment, the third pull rod 63 is stopped being pushed, the third pull rod 63 is restored to the initial position, the air cylinder 52 is started, the pressing plate 51 is used for compression molding of the materials in the mold 11, after the materials in the mold 11 are compressed and molded, the air cylinder 52 is closed, at the moment, the first push block 75 pushes the mold 11 to the left, at the moment, the mold 11 is pushed onto the pulley 83, the mold 11 slides onto the turnover plate 98 through the pulley 83 and, at this time, the mold 11 will push the second push block 101 to move leftward, the push rod 110 will move leftward, the fourth spring 103 will be compressed, the second push block 101 will drive the sixth pull rod 106 to move leftward, the sixth pull rod 106 will drive the fourth wedge block 109 to move leftward, the fourth wedge block 109 will drive the third wedge blocks 108 on the front and rear sides to move inward, the third wedge blocks 108 on the front and rear sides will drive the fifth pull rods 105 on the front and rear sides to move inward, the fifth pull rods 105 on the front and rear sides will drive the tapered clamping blocks 104 on the front and rear sides to move inward, so as to clamp the mold 11, at this time, the motor 92 is started, the turnover plate 98 will drive the mold 11 and the fifth pull rods 105 to rotate, when the turnover plate 98 rotates to one hundred eighty degrees, the formed cyan hollow brick will fall from the mold 11 onto the first fixing plate 1, when the turnover plate 98 rotates to three hundred sixty degrees, the motor 92 is turned off, at this time, the turnover plate 98 will stop rotating, people manually pull the fifth pull rod 105 outwards, at the moment, the inclined clamping block 104 is not clamped on the mold 11 any more, the fourth spring 103 is restored to the initial state from the compressed state, the fourth spring 103 drives the push rod 110 to move rightwards to the initial position, the second push block 101 moves rightwards to the initial position, the sixth pull rod 106 is restored to the initial position, the fourth wedge block 109 is restored to the initial position, the third wedge block 108 is restored to the initial position, people can collect the formed cyan hollow bricks, and if the cyan hollow bricks need to be manufactured again, the operations are repeated.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A molding device for cyan hollow bricks is characterized in that: comprises the following steps:
the fixing device comprises a first fixing plate (1) and first fixing frames (2), wherein the first fixing plate (1) is provided with three first fixing frames (2);
the second fixing plate (3) is arranged on the first fixing frame (2);
the mould (11) is placed on the second fixing plate (3), and the mould (11) is connected with the second fixing plate (3) in a sliding mode;
the material receiving frame (301) is arranged on the first fixing plate (1), and the material receiving frame (301) is positioned in the first fixing frame (2);
the blanking mechanism (4) is arranged on the first fixing plate (1);
the forming mechanism (5) is arranged on the second fixing plate (3).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: unloading mechanism (4) including:
two second fixing frames (41) are arranged on the first fixing plate (1);
the material placing box (42) is arranged on the second fixing frame (41);
two third fixing frames (43) are arranged on the material discharge box (42);
the valve (44) is arranged on the inner side of the third fixing frame (43) in a sliding manner;
the first sliding sleeve (45) is arranged on the emptying box (42);
the inner side of the first sliding sleeve (45) is connected with the first pull rod (47) in a sliding manner, and the first pull rod (47) is connected with the valve (44);
the first spring (46) is wound on the first pull rod (47), and the first spring (46) is connected with the valve (44).
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the molding mechanism (5) comprises:
the fourth fixing frame (53), the material-placing box (42) is provided with the fourth fixing frame (53);
the cylinder (52), the cylinder (52) is installed on the fourth fixing frame (53);
the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (52) is connected with the second pull rod (54);
the pressure plate (51) is arranged on the second pull rod (54).
4. A molding apparatus for cyan cavity blocks, as defined in claim 3, wherein: still including pushing equipment (6), pushing equipment (6) including:
the second sliding sleeve (61), two second sliding sleeves (61) are arranged on the second fixing plate (3);
the third pull rod (63) is connected in the second sliding sleeve (61) in a sliding manner;
the second springs (62) are wound on the third pull rods (63), and the second springs (62) are connected with the second sliding sleeves (61);
a positioning block (64) is arranged on the second fixing plate (3).
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein: still including descending mechanism (7), descending mechanism (7) including:
a fifth fixed frame (71), wherein the second pull rod (54) is provided with the fifth fixed frame (71);
the first wedge-shaped block (72) is arranged on the fifth fixing frame (71);
the first push block (75) is arranged on the second fixing plate (3) in a sliding mode;
a third sliding sleeve (74), wherein the second fixing plate (3) is provided with the third sliding sleeve (74);
the fourth pull rod (77) is arranged on the first push block (75), and the fourth pull rod (77) is connected with the third sliding sleeve (74) in a sliding manner;
the third spring (76) is wound on the fourth pull rod (77), and two ends of the third spring (76) are respectively connected with the third sliding sleeve (74) and the fourth pull rod (77);
the second wedge block (73) is arranged on the fourth pull rod (77), and the second wedge block (73) is matched with the first wedge block (72).
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: still including guiding mechanism (8), guiding mechanism (8) including:
two sixth fixing frames (81) are arranged on the first fixing plate (1);
the guide wheel (82) is arranged on the second fixing plate (3), and the guide wheel (82) is connected with the sixth fixing frame (81);
the pulley (83) is arranged in the guide wheel (82) in a rotating mode.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: still including tilting mechanism (9), tilting mechanism (9) including:
the seventh fixing frame (91), the first fixing plate (1) is provided with the seventh fixing frame (91);
the motor (92) is mounted on the seventh fixing frame (91);
a first rotating shaft (93), wherein the output shaft of the motor (92) is connected with the first rotating shaft (93);
the deflector rod (94), the deflector rod (94) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (93);
the first fixing plate (1) is provided with two first fixing frames (95);
a second rotating shaft (96), and the eighth fixing frame (95) is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft (96);
the second rotating shaft (96) is provided with a cylindrical cam (97), and the cylindrical cam (97) is matched with the shifting rod (94);
the second rotating shaft (96) is provided with a turnover plate (98);
two guide blocks (99) are arranged on the guide block (99) and the turnover plate (98).
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein: still including clamping mechanism (10), clamping mechanism (10) including:
the turnover plate (98) is provided with two fifth sliding sleeves (107);
the fifth pull rod (105) is arranged in the fifth sliding sleeve (107) in a sliding manner;
the fifth pull rod (105) is provided with an oblique clamping block (104), and the oblique clamping block (104) is matched with the mold (11);
the fifth pull rod (105) is provided with a third wedge block (108);
the second push block (101) is arranged on the turnover plate (98) in a sliding mode;
a fourth sliding sleeve (102), wherein the turnover plate (98) is provided with the fourth sliding sleeve (102);
the push rod (110) is connected with the fourth sliding sleeve (102) in a sliding manner, and the push rod (110) is connected with the second push block (101);
the push rod (110) is wound with a fourth spring (103), and two ends of the fourth spring (103) are respectively connected with the second push block (101) and the fourth sliding sleeve (102);
the sixth pull rod (106) is arranged on the second push block (101), and the sixth pull rod (106) is connected with the turnover plate (98) in a sliding manner;
a fourth wedge block (109) is arranged on the sixth pull rod (106), and the fourth wedge block (109) is matched with the third wedge block (108).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110035476.9A CN112757468A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Forming device for cyan hollow brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110035476.9A CN112757468A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Forming device for cyan hollow brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112757468A true CN112757468A (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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ID=75701578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110035476.9A Pending CN112757468A (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Forming device for cyan hollow brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112757468A (en) |
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| CN113478613A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-08 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | Construction waste treatment equipment |
| CN114714472A (en) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-07-08 | 吴志豪 | Building hollow brick machine-shaping device |
| CN115157412A (en) * | 2022-07-08 | 2022-10-11 | 江西铭瑞陶瓷有限公司 | Inferior smooth glazed tile production press forming device |
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Application publication date: 20210507 |