CN112449929A - Seedling cultivation device capable of improving seedling survival rate and facilitating transplanting - Google Patents
Seedling cultivation device capable of improving seedling survival rate and facilitating transplanting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112449929A CN112449929A CN202011465587.5A CN202011465587A CN112449929A CN 112449929 A CN112449929 A CN 112449929A CN 202011465587 A CN202011465587 A CN 202011465587A CN 112449929 A CN112449929 A CN 112449929A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe sleeve
- fixedly connected
- small pipe
- groove
- seedlings
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0295—Units comprising two or more connected receptacles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
- A01G23/043—Transplanting devices for grasping, undercutting or transporting the root ball
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seedling cultivation device capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings and facilitating transplanting, which comprises a device shell, wherein handles are fixedly connected to two sides of the device shell respectively, a first box cover and a third box cover are hinged to two sides of the top end of the device shell respectively, a long groove is formed in the side face of the first box cover, a blocking piece is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the long groove, a short groove is formed in the side face of the second box cover, a sliding block is connected to the inner portion of the short groove in a clamping mode, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in one side of the first. The long groove and the short groove are equal in size, so that the sliding block can smoothly penetrate through the blocking piece to enter the long groove, and the device cannot be opened due to shaking when moving; the bottom end of the small pipe sleeve is in contact with the bottom surface of the circular groove, the diameter of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve is equal to that of the circular groove, and in order to ensure that the nutrient solution cannot infiltrate into the circular groove and the small pipe sleeve, the waste of the nutrient solution and the corrosion of the device are caused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transplanting, in particular to a seedling cultivation device capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings and facilitating transplanting.
Background
The seedling is a sapling having a root system and a trunk. All the seedlings cultivated in the nursery are called seedlings regardless of age and before being out of nursery. The seedling type is as follows: seedling, nutrition propagation seedling, transplanting seedling and bed-keeping seedling. The seedlings can be classified according to trees and shrubs, and generally, more trees and shrubs are in the north and more shrubs are in the south, which are mainly caused by the growth climate.
And (4) after the seeding seedlings or the nutrition propagation seedlings are lifted out of the nursery garden, transplanting the seedlings to continue to be cultivated. The transplanted nursery stock can increase the nutrition area, improve the ventilation and light transmission conditions, promote the growth of lateral and fibrous roots, improve the quality and improve the adaptability to the conditions of forestation and the site. In order to improve the survival rate of seedling transplantation, a seedling culture device which can improve the survival rate of seedlings and facilitate transplantation is proposed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seedling cultivation device which can improve the survival rate of seedlings and is convenient to transplant, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a nursery stock cultivating device capable of improving survival rate of nursery stocks and facilitating transplanting comprises a device shell, wherein handles are fixedly connected to two sides of the device shell respectively, a first box cover and a third box cover are hinged to two sides of the top end of the device shell respectively, a long groove is formed in the side face of the first box cover, a blocking piece is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the long groove, a short groove is formed in the side face of the second box cover, a sliding block is clamped in the short groove, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in one side of the first box cover and one side of the second;
a nutrient solution cavity is formed in the bottom of the device shell, a plurality of circular grooves are formed in the bottom of the nutrient solution cavity, the circular grooves are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic device, the top end of the telescopic device is fixedly connected with a placing box, and a plurality of liquid leakage ports are formed in the bottom of the placing box;
the telescopic device comprises a large pipe sleeve, the top end of the large pipe sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the placing box, the bottom end of the large pipe sleeve is fixedly connected with a gasket, the top end of the small pipe sleeve is clamped in the large pipe sleeve in a clamping mode, the bottom end of the small pipe sleeve is fixedly connected with a circular groove, the outer portion of the small pipe sleeve is fixedly connected with a bottom gasket, one end of a spring penetrates through the inner portion of the small pipe sleeve and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the circular groove, and the other end of the spring.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the bottom gasket is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the nutrient solution cavity, and the diameter of the inner ring of the bottom gasket is equal to the diameter of the outer ring of the small sleeve; the inner ring of the gasket is in contact with the small pipe sleeve, and the diameter of the inner ring of the gasket is equal to that of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve.
Preferably, the long grooves and the short grooves are equal in size.
Preferably, the bottom end of the small pipe sleeve contacts the bottom surface of the circular groove, and the diameter of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve is equal to that of the circular groove.
Preferably, four placing boxes are arranged in the nutrient solution cavity, and the bottom of each placing box is fixedly connected with two telescopic devices.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when in use, the nursery stock to be transplanted is put into the placing box together with the soil ball, the placing box is stressed to ensure that the spring contacting the bottom end of the placing box begins to shrink, the large pipe sleeve in the telescopic device is gradually clamped with the small pipe sleeve to ensure that the bottom end of the placing box contacts the nutrient solution placed in the nutrient solution cavity, the nutrient solution permeates into the soil ball through the leakage port at the bottom of the placing box to provide moisture and nutrition for the nursery stock, when the nursery stock needs to be moved, only the first box cover and the second box cover on the shell of the device need to be closed, the fixing block slides the sliding block in the short groove to enable the sliding block to enter the long groove through the blocking piece, so that the first box cover and the second box cover are fixed, the possibility of damage to nursery stocks caused by the outside is reduced, ventilation openings in the first box cover and the second box cover can ensure air circulation in the device in the moving process, and the device is lifted up to move through handles on two sides of a shell of the device; when the nursery stock is taken out of the placing box, the placing box loses the pressure applied to the nursery stock, and the spring contacting the bottom surface of the placing box drives the nursery stock to be separated from the contact with the nutrient solution and be lifted to the original position, so that the nursery stock is convenient to use next time.
2. The bottom surface of the bottom gasket is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the nutrient solution cavity, and the diameter of the inner ring of the bottom gasket is equal to the diameter of the outer ring of the small sleeve; the inner ring of the gasket is in contact with the small pipe sleeve, and the diameter of the inner ring of the gasket is equal to that of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve, so that the nutrient solution can not penetrate into the telescopic device to cause the corrosion of a spring in the telescopic device.
3. The long groove and the short groove are equal in size, so that the sliding block can smoothly penetrate through the blocking piece to enter the long groove, and the device cannot be opened due to shaking when moving.
4. The bottom end of the small pipe sleeve is in contact with the bottom surface of the circular groove, the diameter of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve is equal to that of the circular groove, and in order to ensure that the nutrient solution cannot infiltrate into the circular groove and the small pipe sleeve, the waste of the nutrient solution and the corrosion of the device are caused.
5. The nutrient solution intracavity is equipped with four and places the box, every two telescoping device of box bottom fixed connection of placing can make a plurality of nursery stocks of once transplanting of device like this, raises the efficiency, can not cause the harm because of the collision between the nursery stock yet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic elevation structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the telescopic device of the present invention
In the figure: the device comprises a device shell 1, a handle 101, a first box cover 2, a long groove 201, a blocking piece 202, a second box cover 3, a short groove 301, a sliding block 302, a fixing block 303, a vent 4, a nutrient solution cavity 5, a circular groove 501, a placing box 6, a leakage hole 601, a telescopic device 7, a large pipe sleeve 701, a small pipe sleeve 702, a spring 703, a bottom gasket 704 and a gasket 705.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nursery stock cultivating device capable of improving the survival rate of nursery stocks and facilitating transplanting comprises a device shell 1, wherein two sides of the device shell 1 are fixedly connected with handles 101 respectively, two sides of the top end of the device shell 1 are hinged with a first box cover 2 and a third box cover 3 respectively, a long groove 201 is formed in the side surface of the first box cover 2, a blocking piece 202 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the long groove 201, a short groove 301 is formed in the side surface of the second box cover 3, a sliding block 302 is clamped in the short groove 301, a fixing block 303 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 302, and a plurality of ventilation openings 4 are formed in one side of the first box;
a nutrient solution cavity 5 is formed in the bottom of the device shell 1, a plurality of circular grooves 501 are formed in the bottom of the nutrient solution cavity 5, the circular grooves 501 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of a telescopic device 7, the top end of the telescopic device 7 is fixedly connected with a placing box 6, and a plurality of liquid leakage ports 601 are formed in the bottom of the placing box 6;
the telescopic device 7 comprises a large pipe sleeve 701, the top end of the large pipe sleeve 701 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the placing box 6, the bottom end of a large pipe sleeve 706 is fixedly connected with a gasket 705, the top end of a small pipe sleeve 702 is clamped in the large pipe sleeve 701, the bottom end of the small pipe sleeve 702 is fixedly connected with a circular groove 501, the outer portion of the small pipe sleeve 702 is fixedly connected with a bottom gasket 704, one end of a spring 703 penetrates through the inner portion of the small pipe sleeve 702 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the circular groove 501, and the other end of the spring 703 penetrates.
The bottom surface of the bottom gasket 704 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the nutrient solution cavity 5, and the diameter of the inner ring of the bottom gasket 704 is equal to the diameter of the outer ring of the small sleeve 702; the inner ring of the gasket 705 contacts the small pipe sleeve 702, and the diameter of the inner ring of the gasket 705 is equal to the diameter of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve 702.
The long grooves 201 and the short grooves 301 are equal in size.
The bottom end of the small pipe sleeve 702 contacts the bottom surface of the circular groove 501, and the diameter of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve 702 is equal to the diameter of the circular groove 501.
Four containing boxes 6 are arranged in the nutrient solution cavity 5, and two telescopic devices 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each containing box 6.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, nursery stocks to be transplanted are put into the placing box 6 together with the soil balls, the placing box 6 is stressed to cause the spring 703 contacting the bottom end of the placing box 6 to start to contract, the large pipe sleeve 701 in the telescopic device 7 is gradually clamped with the small pipe sleeve 702, the bottom end of the placing box 6 is caused to contact nutrient solution placed in the nutrient solution cavity 5, the nutrient solution permeates into the soil balls through the leakage port 601 at the bottom of the placing box 6 to provide moisture and nutrition for the nursery stocks, when the nursery stocks need to be moved, only the first box cover 2 and the second box cover 3 on the device shell 1 are required to be closed, the sliding block 302 in the short groove 301 is required to be slid through the fixing block 303, the sliding block 302 enters the long groove 201 through the retaining sheet 202, the first box cover 2 and the second box cover 3 are fixed, the possibility of damage to the nursery stocks caused by the outside is reduced, the ventilation ports 4 on the first box cover 2 and the second box cover 3 can ensure the, then the device is lifted up and moved by the handles 101 at the two sides of the device shell 1; when the nursery stock is taken out from the placing box 6, the placing box 6 loses the pressure applied to the nursery stock, the spring 703 contacting the bottom surface of the placing box 6 drives the nursery stock to be separated from the contact with the nutrient solution and to be lifted to the original position, and the next use is convenient. The bottom surface of the bottom gasket 705704 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the nutrient solution cavity 5, and the diameter of the inner ring of the bottom gasket 705704 is equal to the diameter of the outer ring of the small sleeve; the inner ring of the gasket 705 is in contact with the small pipe sleeve 702, and the diameter of the inner ring of the gasket 705 is equal to that of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve 702, so that the nutrient solution can not penetrate into the telescopic device 7 to cause the corrosion of the spring 703 in the telescopic device 7. The long groove 201 and the short groove 301 are equal in size, so that the sliding block 302 can smoothly pass through the blocking piece 202 to enter the long groove 201, and the device cannot be opened due to shaking when moving. The bottom end of the small pipe sleeve 702 contacts the bottom surface of the circular groove 501, the diameter of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve 702 is equal to that of the circular groove 501, and in order to ensure that the nutrient solution permeates into the circular groove 501 and the small pipe sleeve 702, the nutrient solution is wasted and the device is rusted. Four placing boxes 6 are arranged in the nutrient solution cavity 5, and the bottom of each placing box 6 is fixedly connected with two telescopic devices 7, so that the device can transplant a plurality of seedlings at one time, the efficiency is improved, and damage to the seedlings due to collision can not occur.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an improve nursery stock cultivation ware that nursery stock survival rate is convenient for transplant, includes device shell (1), device shell (1) both sides are fixed connection handle (101) respectively, device shell (1) top both sides articulate first lid (2) and third lid (3) respectively, its characterized in that: a long groove (201) is formed in the side face of the first box cover (2), a blocking piece (202) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the long groove (201), a short groove (301) is formed in the side face of the second box cover (3), a sliding block (302) is clamped in the short groove (301), a fixed block (303) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (302), and a plurality of ventilation openings (4) are formed in one side of the first box cover (2) and one side of the second box cover (3);
a nutrient solution cavity (5) is formed in the bottom of the device shell (1), a plurality of circular grooves (501) are formed in the bottom of the nutrient solution cavity (5), the circular grooves (501) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of a telescopic device (7), the top end of the telescopic device (7) is fixedly connected with a placing box (6), and a plurality of liquid leakage ports (601) are formed in the bottom of the placing box (6);
the telescopic device (7) comprises a large pipe sleeve (701), the top end of the large pipe sleeve (701) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the placing box (6), the bottom end of the large pipe sleeve (706) is fixedly connected with a gasket (705), the top end of the small pipe sleeve (702) is clamped in the large pipe sleeve (701), the bottom end of the small pipe sleeve (702) is fixedly connected with the circular groove (501), the outer portion of the small pipe sleeve (702) is fixedly connected with a bottom gasket (704), one end of a spring (703) penetrates through the bottom of the circular groove (501) fixedly connected with the inner portion of the small pipe sleeve (702), and the other end of the spring (703) penetrates through the inner portion of the large pipe sleeve (701) to.
2. The seedling cultivation device capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings and facilitating transplanting of seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the bottom gasket (704) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the nutrient solution cavity (5), and the diameter of the inner ring of the bottom gasket (704) is equal to the diameter of the outer ring of the small sleeve (702); the inner ring of the gasket (705) is in contact with the small pipe sleeve (702), and the diameter of the inner ring of the gasket (705) is equal to that of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve (702).
3. The seedling cultivation device capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings and facilitating transplanting of seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the long grooves (201) and the short grooves (301) are equal in size.
4. The seedling cultivation device capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings and facilitating transplanting of seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the small pipe sleeve (702) is in contact with the bottom surface of the circular groove (501), and the diameter of the outer ring of the small pipe sleeve (702) is equal to that of the circular groove (501).
5. The seedling cultivation device capable of improving the survival rate of seedlings and facilitating transplanting of seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four placing boxes (6) are arranged in the nutrient solution cavity (5), and the bottom of each placing box (6) is fixedly connected with two telescopic devices (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011465587.5A CN112449929A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Seedling cultivation device capable of improving seedling survival rate and facilitating transplanting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011465587.5A CN112449929A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Seedling cultivation device capable of improving seedling survival rate and facilitating transplanting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112449929A true CN112449929A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011465587.5A Withdrawn CN112449929A (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Seedling cultivation device capable of improving seedling survival rate and facilitating transplanting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112449929A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097541A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Seedling cultivation device and method for industrial hemp |
-
2020
- 2020-12-14 CN CN202011465587.5A patent/CN112449929A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114097541A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-03-01 | 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Seedling cultivation device and method for industrial hemp |
| CN114097541B (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-09-30 | 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Seedling cultivation device and method for industrial hemp |
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Application publication date: 20210309 |