CN112429914A - Circulating water-based penaeus vannamei boone breeding method - Google Patents
Circulating water-based penaeus vannamei boone breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 241000238553 Litopenaeus vannamei Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238421 Arthropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000530454 Litopenaeus schmitti Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000022 bacteriostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a circulating water-based penaeus vannamei boone breeding method, which adopts a circulating water supply system, wherein the circulating water supply system comprises a manganese sand backflushing tank, an overflow filter, a protein filter, a biological processor, a comprehensive processor and a breeding pond which are sequentially communicated, and a water outlet of the breeding pond is communicated with the manganese sand backflushing tank; the manganese sand backflushing tank comprises a tank body, wherein a water inlet cavity, a water outlet cavity and a plurality of filter cartridges are arranged in the tank body, the water inlet cavity is positioned at the upper part in the tank body, the water outlet cavity is positioned at the lower part in the tank body, and the plurality of filter cartridges are positioned between the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity; the filter cartridges are vertically arranged, one end of each filter cartridge is communicated with the water inlet cavity, the other end of each filter cartridge is communicated with the water outlet cavity, and manganese sand filter filler is arranged in each filter cartridge; and flow sensors for counting flow are arranged on the connecting pipes of the filter cartridges and the water outlet cavity. The invention has good filtering effect, and can recycle the water for cultivation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a circulating water-based penaeus vannamei boone cultivation method, and belongs to the technical field of penaeus vannamei boone cultivation equipment.
Background
The penaeus vannamei, named Vana vannamei, belongs to the arthropoda, is a wide-temperature and wide-salinity tropical shrimp, is similar to the Chinese prawn and the black prawn in appearance, has the average service life at least longer than 32 months, can reach 24cm as the longest adult, has thinner shells, is light grey in normal body color, does not have speckle in the whole body, is chalk-like enough in steps, is called white shrimps, is delicious in meat quality and has high economic value, is the first large shrimp species cultured globally, has a stable and mature upstream and downstream industrial chain in the world, can adapt to pure fresh water culture, and can continuously provide poverty-deprivation and enrichment-causing industrial ecology for inland poor regions by developing fresh water culture. The problem of water for cultivation is mainly solved in the cultivation of south America, namely the problem of large water consumption and high water quality requirement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a circulating water-based penaeus vannamei boone breeding method, which has a good filtering effect, enables breeding water to be recycled, and reduces breeding cost.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for culturing Penaeus vannamei Boone based on circulating water adopts a circulating water supply system, wherein the circulating water supply system comprises a manganese sand backflushing tank, an overflow filter, a protein filter, a biological processor, a comprehensive processor and a culture pond which are sequentially communicated, and a water outlet of the culture pond is communicated with the manganese sand backflushing tank; the manganese sand backflushing tank comprises a tank body, wherein a water inlet cavity, a water outlet cavity and a plurality of filter cartridges are arranged in the tank body, the water inlet cavity is positioned at the upper part in the tank body, the water outlet cavity is positioned at the lower part in the tank body, and the plurality of filter cartridges are positioned between the water inlet cavity and the water outlet cavity; the filter cartridges are vertically arranged, one end of each filter cartridge is communicated with the water inlet cavity, the other end of each filter cartridge is communicated with the water outlet cavity, and manganese sand filter filler is arranged in each filter cartridge; and the connecting pipes of the filter cartridge and the water outlet cavity are respectively provided with a flow sensor for counting the flow, the flow sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the display.
In the method for culturing litopenaeus vannamei based on circulating water, the cross sections of the filter cartridges are regular hexagons, and the distance between two adjacent filter cartridges is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm.
In the method for breeding the penaeus vannamei boone based on the circulating water, the overflow filter comprises a plurality of filter tanks connected in series, partition plates are arranged in the filter tanks and divide the filter tanks into two chambers communicated with each other, and the partition plates are connected with driving devices which can adjust the positions of the partition plates in the filter tanks; and a water quality detection device is arranged at the water outlet of the overflow filter.
In the method for culturing the litopenaeus vannamei based on the circulating water, the protein filter comprises a circular tank body, an aeration device is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a rotating blade is arranged above the aeration device in the tank body, and the rotating blade is in transmission connection with a power device.
In the method for culturing the litopenaeus vannamei based on the circulating water, the biological processor comprises a circulating water tank, the circulating water tank is respectively connected and communicated with the protein filter and the comprehensive processor, a culture tank is arranged above the circulating water tank, the culture tank is provided with a feeding port, and the culture tank is connected and communicated with the circulating water tank.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has good filtering effect, can recycle the culture water and reduce the culture cost. The culture water sequentially passes through the manganese sand backflushing tank, the overflow filter, the protein filter, the biological processor and the comprehensive processor and then enters the culture pond. The manganese sand backflushing tank is used for primary filtration to separate impurities with larger particle sizes in the culture water, the overflow filter separates impurities with smaller particle sizes, and the protein filter can separate proteins in the culture water. The biological processor is used for adding biological filler to ensure that the culture water is rich in nutrition. The comprehensive processor is used for sampling and sterilizing, and sterilizing the aquaculture water by generating ozone and acting on the aquaculture water. By adopting the circulating water supply system provided by the invention, the loss of the aquaculture water once per circulation is lower than 2%.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the construction of one embodiment of a manganese sand backflush tank;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the interior of one embodiment of a manganese sand backflush tank;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an overflow filter;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of a protein filter;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a biological processor.
Reference numerals: 1-culture pond, 2-manganese sand backflushing tank, 3-overflow filter, 4-protein filter, 5-biological processor, 6-comprehensive processor, 7-circulating water tank, 8-water outlet cavity, 9-tank body, 10-water inlet cavity, 11-filter cylinder, 12-partition plate, 13-filter tank, 14-rotary blade, 15-tank body, 16-aeration device, 17-feeding port and 18-culture tank.
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Detailed Description
Example 1 of the invention: a method for culturing Penaeus vannamei Boone based on circulating water adopts a circulating water supply system, wherein the circulating water supply system comprises a manganese sand backflushing tank 2, an overflow filter 3, a protein filter 4, a biological processor 5, a comprehensive processor 6 and a culture pond 1 which are sequentially communicated, and a water outlet of the culture pond 1 is communicated with the manganese sand backflushing tank 2; the manganese sand backflushing tank 2 comprises a tank body 9, wherein a water inlet cavity 10, a water outlet cavity 8 and a plurality of filter cartridges 11 are arranged in the tank body 9, the water inlet cavity 10 is positioned at the upper part in the tank body 9, the water outlet cavity 8 is positioned at the lower part in the tank body 9, and the plurality of filter cartridges 11 are positioned between the water inlet cavity 10 and the water outlet cavity 8; the filter cartridges 11 are vertically arranged, one end of each filter cartridge 11 is communicated with the water inlet cavity 10, the other end of each filter cartridge 11 is communicated with the water outlet cavity 8, and manganese sand filter filler is arranged in each filter cartridge 11; and the connecting pipes of the filter cartridge 11 and the water outlet cavity 8 are respectively provided with a flow sensor for counting the flow, the flow sensors are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a display. The cross section of each filter cartridge 11 is a regular hexagon, and the distance between two adjacent filter cartridges 11 is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm.
Example 2: a method for culturing Penaeus vannamei Boone based on circulating water adopts a circulating water supply system, wherein the circulating water supply system comprises a manganese sand backflushing tank 2, an overflow filter 3, a protein filter 4, a biological processor 5, a comprehensive processor 6 and a culture pond 1 which are sequentially communicated, and a water outlet of the culture pond 1 is communicated with the manganese sand backflushing tank 2; the manganese sand backflushing tank 2 comprises a tank body 9, wherein a water inlet cavity 10, a water outlet cavity 8 and a plurality of filter cartridges 11 are arranged in the tank body 9, the water inlet cavity 10 is positioned at the upper part in the tank body 9, the water outlet cavity 8 is positioned at the lower part in the tank body 9, and the plurality of filter cartridges 11 are positioned between the water inlet cavity 10 and the water outlet cavity 8; the filter cartridges 11 are vertically arranged, one end of each filter cartridge 11 is communicated with the water inlet cavity 10, the other end of each filter cartridge 11 is communicated with the water outlet cavity 8, and manganese sand filter filler is arranged in each filter cartridge 11; and the connecting pipes of the filter cartridge 11 and the water outlet cavity 8 are respectively provided with a flow sensor for counting the flow, the flow sensors are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a display. The cross section of each filter cartridge 11 is a regular hexagon, and the distance between two adjacent filter cartridges 11 is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm.
The overflow filter 3 comprises a plurality of filter tanks 13 connected in series, partition plates 12 are arranged in the filter tanks 13, the filter tanks 13 are divided into two chambers communicated with each other by the partition plates 12, and the partition plates 12 are connected with driving devices which can adjust the positions of the partition plates 12 in the filter tanks 13; and a water quality detection device is arranged at the water outlet of the overflow filter 3. The protein filter 4 comprises a circular groove body 15, an aeration device 16 is arranged at the bottom of the groove body 15, a rotating blade 14 is arranged above the aeration device 16 in the groove body 15, and the rotating blade 14 is in transmission connection with a power device.
Example 3: a method for culturing Penaeus vannamei Boone based on circulating water adopts a circulating water supply system, wherein the circulating water supply system comprises a manganese sand backflushing tank 2, an overflow filter 3, a protein filter 4, a biological processor 5, a comprehensive processor 6 and a culture pond 1 which are sequentially communicated, and a water outlet of the culture pond 1 is communicated with the manganese sand backflushing tank 2; the manganese sand backflushing tank 2 comprises a tank body 9, wherein a water inlet cavity 10, a water outlet cavity 8 and a plurality of filter cartridges 11 are arranged in the tank body 9, the water inlet cavity 10 is positioned at the upper part in the tank body 9, the water outlet cavity 8 is positioned at the lower part in the tank body 9, and the plurality of filter cartridges 11 are positioned between the water inlet cavity 10 and the water outlet cavity 8; the filter cartridges 11 are vertically arranged, one end of each filter cartridge 11 is communicated with the water inlet cavity 10, the other end of each filter cartridge 11 is communicated with the water outlet cavity 8, and manganese sand filter filler is arranged in each filter cartridge 11; and the connecting pipes of the filter cartridge 11 and the water outlet cavity 8 are respectively provided with a flow sensor for counting the flow, the flow sensors are electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a display. The cross section of each filter cartridge 11 is a regular hexagon, and the distance between two adjacent filter cartridges 11 is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm.
The overflow filter 3 comprises a plurality of filter tanks 13 connected in series, partition plates 12 are arranged in the filter tanks 13, the filter tanks 13 are divided into two chambers communicated with each other by the partition plates 12, and the partition plates 12 are connected with driving devices which can adjust the positions of the partition plates 12 in the filter tanks 13; and a water quality detection device is arranged at the water outlet of the overflow filter 3. The protein filter 4 comprises a circular groove body 15, an aeration device 16 is arranged at the bottom of the groove body 15, a rotating blade 14 is arranged above the aeration device 16 in the groove body 15, and the rotating blade 14 is in transmission connection with a power device. The biological processor 5 comprises a circulating water tank 7, the circulating water tank 7 is respectively connected and communicated with the protein filter 4 and the comprehensive processor 6, a culture tank 18 is arranged above the circulating water tank 7, the culture tank 18 is provided with a feeding opening 17, and the culture tank 18 is connected and communicated with the circulating water tank 7.
The working principle of one embodiment of the invention is as follows: the culture water sequentially passes through the manganese sand backflushing tank 2, the overflow filter 3, the protein filter 4, the biological processor 5 and the comprehensive processor 6 and then enters the culture pond 7. Wherein the manganese sand backflushing tank 2 is used for primary filtration to separate impurities with larger grain sizes in the culture water, the overflow filter 3 separates impurities with smaller grain sizes, and the protein filter 4 can separate proteins in the culture water. The biological processor 5 is used for adding biological filler to ensure that the culture water is rich in nutrition. The comprehensive processor 6 is used for sampling and sterilizing, and sterilizing the aquaculture water by generating ozone and acting on the aquaculture water.
Have a plurality of cartridge filters 11 in the manganese sand recoil jar 2, because breed water quality of water is comparatively stable, so every cartridge filter 11 filters the breed water of fixed volume and just need change, for understanding the filterable water yield of every cartridge filter 11, has add flow sensor, can detect the filterable water yield of every cartridge filter 11 and show through the display. The traditional manganese sand backflushing tank 2 needs to replace the filter filler regularly, but the filter filler in the manganese sand backflushing tank 2 has different utilization rates, so that the waste of the filter filler is caused, and the problems can not occur by adopting the manganese sand backflushing tank 2 provided by the invention. Preferably, the cross-section of the filter cartridge 11 is regular hexagon, and the distance between two adjacent filter cartridges 11 is equal to 2 millimeters, so that the volume of the manganese sand backflushing tank 2 can be reduced, and the space utilization rate of the manganese sand backflushing tank 2 is improved.
The overflow filter 3 comprises a plurality of filter tanks 13 connected in series, partition plates 12 are arranged in the filter tanks 13, the partition plates 12 divide the filter tanks 13 into two chambers communicated with each other, the partition plates 12 are connected with driving devices, and the driving devices can adjust the positions of the partition plates 12 in the filter tanks 13. The filter medium that has played the filtering action in the filter tank 13, through the position of adjusting baffle 12, the height of filter medium in the adjustable filter tank 13, when water quality monitoring device detected quality of water relatively poor, can promote the height of filter medium in the filter tank 13 through the position that changes baffle 12 to promote the filter effect.
The protein filter 4 comprises a circular groove body 15, an aeration device 16 is arranged at the bottom of the groove body 15, a rotating blade 14 is arranged above the aeration device 16 in the groove body 15, and the rotating blade 14 is in transmission connection with a power device. The aeration device 16 can generate a large amount of air bubbles, and the rotating blades 14 can improve the contact probability of the air bubbles and protein, so as to separate more protein in the culture water.
The biological processor 5 comprises a circulating water tank 7, a culture tank 18 is arranged above the circulating water tank 7, the culture tank 18 is provided with a feeding port 17, and the culture tank 18 is communicated with the circulating water tank 7. The putting port 17 is used for putting biological filler, K5 bacteriostatic agent and the like, and the culture tank 18 is used for culturing the biological filler, so that the lead is provided for the biological filler before the biological filler actually acts, and the biological filler can play a better role.
Claims (5)
1. A method for culturing Penaeus vannamei Boone based on circulating water is characterized in that a circulating water supply system is adopted, the circulating water supply system comprises a manganese sand backflushing tank (2), an overflow filter (3), a protein filter (4), a biological processor (5), a comprehensive processor (6) and a culture pond (1) which are sequentially communicated, and a water outlet of the culture pond (1) is communicated with the manganese sand backflushing tank (2); the manganese sand backflushing tank (2) comprises a tank body (9), wherein a water inlet cavity (10), a water outlet cavity (8) and a plurality of filter cartridges (11) are arranged in the tank body (9), the water inlet cavity (10) is positioned at the upper part in the tank body (9), the water outlet cavity (8) is positioned at the lower part in the tank body (9), and the plurality of filter cartridges (11) are positioned between the water inlet cavity (10) and the water outlet cavity (8); the filter cartridges (11) are vertically arranged, one end of each filter cartridge (11) is communicated with the water inlet cavity (10), the other end of each filter cartridge (11) is communicated with the water outlet cavity (8), and manganese sand filter filler is arranged in each filter cartridge (11); and the connecting pipes of the filter cartridge (11) and the water outlet cavity (8) are respectively provided with a flow sensor for counting the flow, the flow sensor is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the display.
2. The method for culturing Penaeus vannamei Boone based on circulating water as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the filter cartridges (11) is regular hexagon, and the distance between two adjacent filter cartridges (11) is greater than or equal to 1 mm and less than or equal to 3 mm.
3. The circulating water-based penaeus vannamei farming method according to claim 1, wherein the overflow filter (3) comprises a plurality of filter tanks (13) connected in series, partition plates (12) are arranged in the filter tanks (13), the filter tanks (13) are divided into two chambers communicated with each other by the partition plates (12), and the partition plates (12) are connected with driving devices capable of adjusting the positions of the partition plates (12) in the filter tanks (13); and a water quality detection device is arranged at the water outlet of the overflow filter (3).
4. A method for cultivating Penaeus vannamei Boone based on circulating water according to claim 1, wherein the protein filter (4) comprises a circular tank (15), the bottom of the tank (15) is provided with an aeration device (16), a rotating blade (14) is arranged above the aeration device (16) in the tank (15), and the rotating blade (14) is in transmission connection with a power device.
5. The method for culturing the penaeus vannamei boone based on the circulating water as claimed in claim 1, wherein the biological processor (5) comprises a circulating water tank (7), the circulating water tank (7) is respectively connected and communicated with the protein filter (4) and the comprehensive processor (6), a culture tank (18) is arranged above the circulating water tank (7), the culture tank (18) is provided with a putting-in opening (17), and the culture tank (18) is connected and communicated with the circulating water tank (7).
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Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103478055A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-01 | 海南省水产研究所 | Indoor industrial penaeus vannamei culture device |
JP5714155B1 (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2015-05-07 | 株式会社アクアプロダクト | Cartridge filter integrated pool |
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CN103478055A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-01 | 海南省水产研究所 | Indoor industrial penaeus vannamei culture device |
JP5714155B1 (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2015-05-07 | 株式会社アクアプロダクト | Cartridge filter integrated pool |
US9169137B1 (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2015-10-27 | Richard Ray Hackett | Water filtering system and method |
CN205133470U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-04-06 | 江西邦浦医药化工有限公司 | Purification device of 4 - bromomethyl quinolinone |
WO2017159303A1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Method for treating waste water having high hardness |
JP2017201935A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | タイワン ウォーター リサイクル テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッドTaiwan Water Recycle Technology Co., Ltd. | Method and system for combining aquaculture with plant cultivation |
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CN205865653U (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-01-11 | 湛江成凯水产科技有限公司 | Batch production recirculating water aquaculture south america white shrimp system |
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CN209227732U (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-08-09 | 云南正辰环境科技有限公司 | A kind of device applied in inlet for stom water sections of dirty sand setting |
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