CN112425326A - Agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device - Google Patents
Agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112425326A CN112425326A CN202011224669.0A CN202011224669A CN112425326A CN 112425326 A CN112425326 A CN 112425326A CN 202011224669 A CN202011224669 A CN 202011224669A CN 112425326 A CN112425326 A CN 112425326A
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- fertilizing
- plough
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/06—Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
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- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
An agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device is characterized in that a fertilizing mechanism connected with a support main body is arranged at the front end of a soil turning mechanism, and a seeding mechanism connected with the support main body is arranged at the rear end of the soil turning mechanism; in the soil turning mechanism, a plough fixing seat is fixedly connected with a support main body, a plough fixing handle is connected with the plough fixing seat, a plough shaft is connected to two sides of the lower end of the plough fixing handle in a splayed shape, and a plough piece is connected with the plough shaft through a bearing assembly; in the fertilizing mechanism, a fertilizing fixed seat is connected to the upper end of a support main body, a fertilizing box body is fixed to the top of the fertilizing fixed seat, and a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the fertilizing box body; the fertilization feeding seat is communicated with the feeding hole, a discharging hole is formed in the fertilization feeding seat, the fertilization distributor is positioned in the discharging hole, the end part of the fertilization rotating shaft is connected with the fertilization fixing seat through a bearing, and the fertilization rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the fertilization distributor; in the sowing mechanism, a seed box is connected to the upper end of a sowing device. The technical scheme has small occupied area, solves the problem of small-scale agricultural fertilization and cultivation separation, and completes fertilization and seeding operation at one time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to an agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device.
Background
Food production is the foundation of human survival and development, and agriculture is taken as economic activity aiming at food production, has been the national basic industry all the time and is related to the national civilization. The agricultural development of China gradually gets rid of various defects of the agriculture economy for hundreds of years, and a continuously developing way is started. Agricultural mechanization improves agricultural production and operation conditions by applying agricultural machinery to equip agriculture, and continuously improves the production technical level and economic and ecological benefits of agriculture.
Seeding and fertilizing are basic labor in the plant planting process, the traditional mechanical equipment mainly considers how to realize automatic seeding, and manual fertilization is still adopted in the early stage of seeding. For example, before wheat is sowed, fertilization is needed first, and sowing is needed after fertilization, so that two independent operations are needed. Although large-scale plowing, seeding and fertilizing machines exist, the large-scale plowing, seeding and fertilizing machines are mostly used in large-scale farms, are still not suitable for wide plain areas with households as cultivation units, and traditional operation modes are still repeated in many places. There is a need for a small machine that is suitable for use by households as a farming unit.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides an agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device, which solves the problem of small-scale agricultural fertilizing, cultivating and separating and completes fertilizing and seeding operation at one time.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device comprises a support main body, wherein the middle part of the support main body is connected with a soil turning mechanism, the front end of the soil turning mechanism is provided with a fertilizing mechanism connected with the support main body, and the rear end of the soil turning mechanism is provided with a sowing mechanism connected with the support main body;
the soil turning mechanism comprises a plough fixing seat, a plough fixing handle, a plough shaft and a plough sheet; the plough fixing seat is fixedly connected with the bracket main body, the plough fixing handle is connected with the plough fixing seat, the plough shaft is connected to two sides of the lower end of the plough fixing handle in a splayed shape, the plough blades are connected with the plough shaft through bearing assemblies, and the two plough blades are distributed in a V shape;
the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizing fixed seat, a fertilizing box body, a fertilizing blanking seat, a fertilizing distributor and a fertilizing rotating shaft; the fertilizing fixing seat is connected to the upper end of the support main body, the fertilizing box body is fixed to the top of the fertilizing fixing seat, and a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the fertilizing box body; the fertilization feeding seat is positioned at the bottom of the fertilization box body and is communicated with the feeding hole, a discharging hole is formed in the fertilization feeding seat, the fertilization distributor is positioned in the discharging hole, the end part of the fertilization rotating shaft is connected with the fertilization fixing seat through a bearing, and the fertilization rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the fertilization distributor;
the seeding mechanism comprises a seed box and a seeder, the seed box is connected to the upper end of the seeder, seeding fixing seats are arranged on two sides of the seeder, and the seeder is connected with the support main body through the seeding fixing seats.
As a preferred scheme of the agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device, two groups of soil turning mechanisms are arranged, and the two groups of soil turning mechanisms are symmetrically distributed below the rear side of the fertilizing mechanism; the seeding mechanism is provided with two sets, two sets of seeding mechanisms are symmetrically distributed behind the fertilizing mechanism, and the front seeding mechanism and the rear seeding mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism are positioned on the same straight line.
As a preferred scheme of the agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device, the lower end of the bracket main body is connected with driving seats, driving shafts are connected between the driving seats, and the driving shafts are connected with driving land wheels through driving chains; the driving land wheel is connected with a land wheel shaft through a bearing.
As the preferred scheme of the agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device, the device is also provided with an adjusting frame; the front end of the adjusting frame is sleeved on the driving shaft, and the rear end of the adjusting frame is sleeved on the land wheel shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device, the side part of the adjusting frame is connected with an adjusting assembly, and the top part of the adjusting assembly is fixed on the side part of the bracket main body;
the adjusting assembly comprises a spring sleeve, an adjusting spring, an adjusting column and an adjusting handle, the adjusting spring is arranged in the spring sleeve, one end of the adjusting column is screwed with the support main body, the other end of the adjusting column is positioned in the spring sleeve, and the adjusting column compresses the adjusting spring; the adjusting handle is connected with the adjusting column.
As the preferred scheme of the agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device, the edge of the driving land wheel is connected with crushing teeth, and reinforcing ribs distributed in a cross shape are connected inside the driving land wheel.
As the preferred scheme of the agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device, the front end of the support body is connected with the traction frame, and the traction frame and the rear end of the support body are fixedly provided with the pull rod.
As the preferred scheme of the agricultural integrative device of seeding fertilization, one side bottom of the fertilization box body is equipped with the drain port, the drain port has the baffle through hinge connection, and the outside of the fertilization box body is equipped with the joint the buckle of baffle.
As the preferred scheme of the agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device, the fertilizing distributor is cylindrical, and fertilizing blank spaces are formed on the periphery of the fertilizing distributor; one end of the fertilizing blank is exposed outside the discharge hole.
As the preferred scheme of the agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device, the support main body is further connected with a rolling roller, and the rolling roller is located behind the seeding mechanism.
The middle part of a bracket main body is connected with a soil turning mechanism, the front end of the soil turning mechanism is provided with a fertilizing mechanism connected with the bracket main body, and the rear end of the soil turning mechanism is provided with a seeding mechanism connected with the bracket main body; in the soil turning mechanism, a plough fixing seat is fixedly connected with a support main body, a plough fixing handle is connected with the plough fixing seat, a plough shaft is connected to two sides of the lower end of the plough fixing handle in a splayed shape, plough blades are connected with the plough shaft through a bearing assembly, and the two plough blades are distributed in a V shape; in the fertilizing mechanism, a fertilizing fixed seat is connected to the upper end of a support main body, a fertilizing box body is fixed to the top of the fertilizing fixed seat, and a feed opening is formed in the bottom of the fertilizing box body; the fertilization blanking seat is positioned at the bottom of the fertilization box body and communicated with the blanking port, a discharge port is formed in the fertilization blanking seat, the fertilization distributor is positioned in the discharge port, the end part of the fertilization rotating shaft is connected with the fertilization fixing seat through a bearing, and the fertilization rotating shaft penetrates through the center of the fertilization distributor; in the sowing mechanism, the seed box is connected to the upper end of the sowing device, sowing fixing seats are arranged on two sides of the sowing device, and the sowing device is connected with the support main body through the sowing fixing seats. The technical scheme has the advantages of small occupied area, low cost and wide popularization range, solves the problem of small-scale agricultural fertilization and cultivation separation, completes fertilization and seeding operation at one time, improves the planting efficiency of small-scale agriculture, and has the advantages of low cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so that those skilled in the art can understand and read the present invention, and do not limit the conditions for implementing the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the functions and purposes of the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an integrated agricultural seeding and fertilizing device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device at another viewing angle provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the integrated device for seeding and fertilizing for agricultural use provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fertilizing mechanism of the integrated agricultural seeding and fertilizing device provided in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a soil turning mechanism of the agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device provided in the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a stent body; 2. a soil turning mechanism; 3. a fertilizing mechanism; 4. a sowing mechanism; 5. a plow holder; 6. a plow fixing handle; 7. a plough shaft; 8. ploughing; 9. a fertilization fixing seat; 10. a fertilizing box body; 11. a fertilizing and blanking seat; 12. a fertilization distributor; 13. a fertilizing rotating shaft; 14. a feeding port; 15. a discharge port; 16. a seed box; 17. a seeder; 18. a seeding fixing seat; 19. a driving seat; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a driving ground wheel; 22. a ground axle; 23. an adjusting bracket; 24. an adjustment assembly; 25. a spring housing; 26. an adjustment column; 27. an adjusting handle; 28. a discharge port; 29. fertilizing blank spaces; 30. crushing teeth; 31. reinforcing ribs; 32. a traction frame; 33. a pull rod; 34. and (6) rolling a roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of particular embodiments, other advantages and features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention and that it is not intended to limit the invention to the particular embodiments disclosed. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, an agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device is provided, which comprises a support main body 1, wherein a soil turning mechanism 2 is connected to the middle part of the support main body 1, a fertilizing mechanism 3 connected with the support main body 1 is arranged at the front end of the soil turning mechanism 2, and a sowing mechanism 4 connected with the support main body 1 is arranged at the rear end of the soil turning mechanism 2;
the soil turning mechanism 2 comprises a plough fixing seat 5, a plough fixing handle 6, a plough shaft 7 and a plough blade 8; the plough fixing seat 5 is fixedly connected with the support body 1, the plough fixing handle 6 is connected with the plough fixing seat 5, the plough shaft 7 is connected to two sides of the lower end of the plough fixing handle 6 in a splayed shape, the plough blades 8 are connected with the plough shaft 7 through bearing components, and the two plough blades 8 are distributed in a V shape;
the fertilizing mechanism 3 comprises a fertilizing fixed seat 9, a fertilizing box body 10, a fertilizing blanking seat 11, a fertilizing distributor 12 and a fertilizing rotating shaft 13; the fertilizing fixing seat 9 is connected to the upper end of the support main body 1, the fertilizing box body 10 is fixed to the top of the fertilizing fixing seat 9, and a feed opening 14 is formed in the bottom of the fertilizing box body 10; the fertilization discharging seat 11 is positioned at the bottom of the fertilization box body 10, the fertilization discharging seat 11 is communicated with the discharging hole 14, a discharging hole 15 is formed in the fertilization discharging seat 11, the fertilization distributor 12 is positioned in the discharging hole 15, the end part of the fertilization rotating shaft 13 is connected with the fertilization fixing seat 9 through a bearing, and the fertilization rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the center of the fertilization distributor 12;
the seeding mechanism 4 comprises a seed box 16 and a seeder 17, the seed box 16 is connected to the upper end of the seeder 17, seeding fixing seats 18 are arranged on two sides of the seeder 17, and the seeder 17 is connected with the support main body 1 through the seeding fixing seats 18.
Specifically, the lower end of the bracket main body 1 is connected with driving seats 19, a driving shaft 20 is connected between the driving seats 19, and the driving shaft 20 is connected with a driving land wheel 21 through a driving chain; the driving land wheel 21 is connected with a land wheel shaft 22 through a bearing. The driving shaft 20 drives the driving land wheel 21 along the land wheel shaft 22 by means of the driving chain, thereby advancing along the sowing path.
In addition, an adjusting bracket 23 is also arranged; the front end of the adjusting bracket 23 is sleeved on the driving shaft 20, and the rear end of the adjusting bracket 23 is sleeved on the ground wheel shaft 22. The height of the driving land wheel 21 can be adjusted through the adjusting bracket 23 to adapt to different farmland ground height requirements.
In addition to fig. 2, in particular, an adjusting assembly 24 is connected to a side portion of the adjusting bracket 23, and a top portion of the adjusting assembly 24 is fixed to a side portion of the bracket body 1; the adjusting assembly 24 comprises a spring sleeve 25, an adjusting spring (the inside is not shown), an adjusting column 26 and an adjusting handle 27, the adjusting spring is arranged inside the spring sleeve 25, one end of the adjusting column 26 is screwed with the bracket main body 1, the other end of the adjusting column 26 is arranged inside the spring sleeve 25, and the adjusting column 26 compresses the adjusting spring; the adjusting handle 27 is connected with the adjusting column 26. The position of the spring sleeve 25 can be adjusted through the adjusting handle 27, and meanwhile the adjusting spring can buffer and absorb shock up and down based on the adjusting column 26, so that the traveling stability is guaranteed.
Supplementary figure 4, it is specific, one side bottom of fertilization box 10 is equipped with row clean mouth 28, arrange clean mouth 28 through hinge connection has the baffle, the outside of fertilization box 10 is equipped with the joint the buckle of baffle. The fertilization distributor 12 is cylindrical, and fertilization blank spaces 29 are formed on the periphery of the fertilization distributor 12; one end of the fertilizing blank 29 is exposed outside the discharge hole 15. The residual fertilizer in the fertilizing box body 10 can be discharged, collected and reused after the seeding and fertilizing are finished through the discharging and cleaning port 28. The fertilizer inside the fertilizing box body 10 enters the fertilizing distributor 12 through the feed opening 14, the fertilizing rotating shaft 13 drives the fertilizing distributor 12 to rotate, and therefore the fertilizing blank 29 drives the fertilizer to be quantitatively taken out from the feed opening 15 to be sprayed into farmlands.
In one embodiment of the agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device, the soil turning mechanisms 2 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of soil turning mechanisms 2 are symmetrically distributed below the rear side of the fertilizing mechanism 3; the seeding mechanism 4 is provided with two sets, two sets of seeding mechanisms 4 are symmetrically distributed behind the fertilizing mechanism 3, and the front and back seeding mechanisms 4 and the fertilizing mechanism 3 are positioned on the same straight line. Seeding mechanism 4 and fertilizing mechanism 3 adopt the symmetrical design, increase the width of operation face, and seeding mechanism 4 corresponds with fertilizing mechanism 3 back and forth simultaneously, guarantees that seeding mechanism 4 sows the seed near the chemical fertilizer.
In one embodiment of the integrated device for agricultural seeding and fertilizing, the edge of the driving land wheel 21 is connected with a crushing tooth 30, and the inside of the driving land wheel 21 is connected with a reinforcing rib 31 distributed in a cross shape. The crushing teeth 30 can crush soil agglomerates in a farmland, so that the driving land wheel 21 can move more smoothly, and the design of the reinforcing ribs 31 increases the structural strength of the driving land wheel 21.
In one embodiment of the agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device, the front end of the support body 1 is connected with a traction frame 32, and the traction frame 32 and the rear end of the support body 1 are fixed with a pull rod 33. The whole agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device can be installed on an agricultural tractor through the traction frame 32 and is dragged through the agricultural tractor. The tension rod 33 ensures the front and rear tensile strength of the whole structure.
In one embodiment of the integrated device for agricultural seeding and fertilizing, the support body 1 is further connected with a rolling roller 34, and the rolling roller 34 is located behind the seeding mechanism 4. The roller 34 that rolls is levelly covered to the ridge after the fertilization seeding, avoids seed and fertilizer to leak naked, ensures that the ground after the fertilization seeding is flat and does benefit to seed growth and development.
The middle part of a bracket main body 1 of the invention is connected with a soil turning mechanism 2, the front end of the soil turning mechanism 2 is provided with a fertilizing mechanism 3 connected with the bracket main body 1, and the rear end of the soil turning mechanism 2 is provided with a seeding mechanism 4 connected with the bracket main body 1; in the soil turning mechanism 2, a plough fixing seat 5 is fixedly connected with a support main body 1, a plough fixing handle 6 is connected with the plough fixing seat 5, a plough shaft 7 is splayed and connected to two sides of the lower end of the plough fixing handle 6, plough blades 8 are connected with the plough shaft 7 through bearing assemblies, and the two plough blades 8 are distributed in a V shape; in the fertilizing mechanism 3, a fertilizing fixed seat 9 is connected to the upper end of the support main body 1, a fertilizing box body 10 is fixed to the top of the fertilizing fixed seat 9, and a feed opening 14 is formed in the bottom of the fertilizing box body 10; the fertilization blanking seat 11 is positioned at the bottom of the fertilization box body 10, the fertilization blanking seat 11 is communicated with a blanking port 14, a discharging port 15 is formed inside the fertilization blanking seat 11, the fertilization distributor 12 is positioned in the discharging port 15, the end part of the fertilization rotating shaft 13 is connected with the fertilization fixing seat 9 through a bearing, and the fertilization rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the center of the fertilization distributor 12; in the sowing mechanism 4, a seed box 16 is connected to the upper end of a seeder 17, seeding fixing seats 18 are arranged on two sides of the seeder 17, and the seeder 17 is connected with the bracket main body 1 through the seeding fixing seats 18. The residual fertilizer in the fertilizing box body 10 can be discharged, collected and reused after the seeding and fertilizing are finished through the discharging and cleaning port 28. The fertilizer inside the fertilizing box body 10 enters the fertilizing distributor 12 through the feed opening 14, the fertilizing rotating shaft 13 drives the fertilizing distributor 12 to rotate, and therefore the fertilizing blank 29 drives the fertilizer to be quantitatively taken out from the feed opening 15 to be sprayed into farmlands. The driving shaft 20 drives the driving land wheel 21 along the land wheel shaft 22 by means of the driving chain, thereby advancing along the sowing path. The height of the driving land wheel 21 can be adjusted through the adjusting bracket 23 to adapt to different farmland ground height requirements. The position of the spring sleeve 25 can be adjusted through the adjusting handle 27, and meanwhile the adjusting spring can buffer and absorb shock up and down based on the adjusting column 26, so that the traveling stability is guaranteed. Seeding mechanism 4 and fertilizing mechanism 3 adopt the symmetrical design, increase the width of operation face, and seeding mechanism 4 corresponds with fertilizing mechanism 3 back and forth simultaneously, guarantees that seeding mechanism 4 sows the seed near the chemical fertilizer. The crushing teeth 30 can crush soil agglomerates in a farmland, so that the driving land wheel 21 can move more smoothly, and the design of the reinforcing ribs 31 increases the structural strength of the driving land wheel 21. The whole agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device can be installed on an agricultural tractor through the traction frame 32 and is dragged through the agricultural tractor. The tension rod 33 ensures the front and rear tensile strength of the whole structure. The roller 34 that rolls is levelly covered to the ridge after the fertilization seeding, avoids seed and fertilizer to leak naked, ensures that the ground after the fertilization seeding is flat and does benefit to seed growth and development. The technical scheme has the advantages of small occupied area, low cost and wide popularization range, solves the problem of small-scale agricultural fertilization and cultivation separation, completes fertilization and seeding operation at one time, improves the planting efficiency of small-scale agriculture, and has the advantages of low cost.
Although the invention has been described in detail above with reference to a general description and specific examples, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. An agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device is characterized by comprising a support main body (1), wherein the middle part of the support main body (1) is connected with a soil turning mechanism (2), the front end of the soil turning mechanism (2) is provided with a fertilizing mechanism (3) connected with the support main body (1), and the rear end of the soil turning mechanism (2) is provided with a sowing mechanism (4) connected with the support main body (1);
the soil turning mechanism (2) comprises a plough fixing seat (5), a plough fixing handle (6), a plough shaft (7) and a plough blade (8); the plough fixing seat (5) is fixedly connected with the support main body (1), the plough fixing handle (6) is connected with the plough fixing seat (5), the plough shaft (7) is connected to two sides of the lower end of the plough fixing handle (6) in a splayed shape, the plough sheets (8) are connected with the plough shaft (7) through bearing assemblies, and the two plough sheets (8) are distributed in a V shape;
the fertilizing mechanism (3) comprises a fertilizing fixed seat (9), a fertilizing box body (10), a fertilizing blanking seat (11), a fertilizing distributor (12) and a fertilizing rotating shaft (13); the fertilizing fixing seat (9) is connected to the upper end of the support main body (1), the fertilizing box body (10) is fixed to the top of the fertilizing fixing seat (9), and a feed opening (14) is formed in the bottom of the fertilizing box body (10); the fertilizing feeding seat (11) is located at the bottom of the fertilizing box body (10), the fertilizing feeding seat (11) is communicated with the feeding hole (14), a discharging hole (15) is formed in the fertilizing feeding seat (11), the fertilizing distributor (12) is located in the discharging hole (15), the end part of the fertilizing rotating shaft (13) is connected with the fertilizing fixing seat (9) through a bearing, and the fertilizing rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the center of the fertilizing distributor (12);
the seeding mechanism (4) comprises a seed box (16) and a seeder (17), the seed box (16) is connected to the upper end of the seeder (17), seeding fixing seats (18) are arranged on two sides of the seeder (17), and the seeder (17) is connected with the support main body (1) through the seeding fixing seats (18).
2. An agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that the soil turning mechanisms (2) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of soil turning mechanisms (2) are symmetrically distributed below the rear side of the fertilizing mechanism (3); the seeding mechanism (4) is provided with two sets, the two sets of seeding mechanisms (4) are symmetrically distributed at the rear part of the fertilizing mechanism (3), and the front and rear seeding mechanisms (4) and the fertilizing mechanism (3) are positioned on the same straight line.
3. An agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the bracket main body (1) is connected with a driving seat (19), a driving shaft (20) is connected between the driving seats (19), and the driving shaft (20) is connected with a driving land wheel (21) through a driving chain; the driving land wheel (21) is connected with a land wheel shaft (22) through a bearing.
4. An agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 3, further provided with an adjusting bracket (23); the front end of the adjusting frame (23) is sleeved on the driving shaft (20), and the rear end of the adjusting frame (23) is sleeved on the land wheel shaft (22).
5. An agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 4, wherein an adjusting component (24) is connected to the side of the adjusting bracket (23), the top of the adjusting component (24) is fixed to the side of the bracket main body (1);
the adjusting assembly (24) comprises a spring sleeve (25), an adjusting spring, an adjusting column (26) and an adjusting handle (27), the adjusting spring is arranged in the spring sleeve (25), one end of the adjusting column (26) is screwed with the bracket main body (1), the other end of the adjusting column (26) is positioned in the spring sleeve (25), and the adjusting column (26) compresses the adjusting spring; the adjusting handle (27) is connected with the adjusting column (26).
6. An agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that the edge of the driving land wheel (21) is connected with a breaking tooth (30), and the inside of the driving land wheel (21) is connected with a reinforcing rib (31) distributed in a cross shape.
7. An agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the support body (1) is connected with a traction frame (32), and the traction frame (32) and the rear end of the support body (1) are fixed with a pull rod (33).
8. The agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain hole (28) is formed in the bottom of one side of the fertilizing box body (10), a baffle is connected to the drain hole (28) through a hinge, and a buckle for clamping the baffle is arranged on the outer side of the fertilizing box body (10).
9. An agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizing distributor (12) is cylindrical, and fertilizing blank spaces (29) are formed on the periphery of the fertilizing distributor (12); one end of the fertilizing blank (29) is exposed outside the discharge hole (15).
10. An agricultural sowing and fertilizing integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that a rolling roller (34) is further connected to the bracket main body (1), and the rolling roller (34) is located behind the sowing mechanism (4).
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| CN202011224669.0A CN112425326A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device |
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| CN202011224669.0A CN112425326A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device |
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| CN112425326A true CN112425326A (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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| CN202011224669.0A Pending CN112425326A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113796181A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-17 | 张立进 | Seeding, soil preparation, fertilization in automation equipment of an organic whole that rice breeding was used |
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