CN112411898A - Energy-saving house building drainage system and method thereof - Google Patents

Energy-saving house building drainage system and method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112411898A
CN112411898A CN202011324096.9A CN202011324096A CN112411898A CN 112411898 A CN112411898 A CN 112411898A CN 202011324096 A CN202011324096 A CN 202011324096A CN 112411898 A CN112411898 A CN 112411898A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
roof
pipeline
sliding
collecting
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Granted
Application number
CN202011324096.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112411898B (en
Inventor
谭海鹏
梁丽平
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Foshan City New District Of Shunde Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Foshan City New District Of Shunde Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011324096.9A priority Critical patent/CN112411898B/en
Publication of CN112411898A publication Critical patent/CN112411898A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112411898B publication Critical patent/CN112411898B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0409Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0445Drainage channels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0409Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
    • E04D2013/0413Strainers for drainage outlets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D13/0445Drainage channels
    • E04D2013/045Drainage channels on inclined roofs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/0404Drainage on the roof surface
    • E04D2013/0495Drainage on the roof surface to storage tanks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • E04D2013/0873Rain water reservoirs integrated in down pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system belongs to the technical field of housing construction drainage, including setting up the roof on the room body, a plurality of mounting grooves have been seted up on the surface on roof, be provided with concave type seat through fastening device in the cell wall of mounting groove, be provided with the polylith breakwater on the concave type seat, it has a plurality of wash ports to run through on the concave type seat, serpentine pipeline has been laid through bearing mechanism in the roof, the last intercommunication of serpentine pipeline has many collection pipelines, collection pipeline with the wash port is linked together, one side of the room body is provided with the collecting box, the collecting box with the intercommunication has many drainage pipe between the serpentine pipeline, the both sides on roof all with still be provided with the collection mechanism that is used for collecting the rainwater between the collecting box. The rainwater collecting device can be convenient for effectively collecting rainwater, so that the rainwater waste can be reduced, and the pressure of urban drainage can be reduced.

Description

Energy-saving house building drainage system and method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of house building drainage, in particular to an energy-saving house building drainage system and a method thereof.
Background
The building drainage system is an essential important component in any building, and comprises a building rainwater drainage system and a building sewage drainage system, and is used for reasonably outputting rainwater outside the building and sewage generated in the building to a municipal sewage pipeline.
The related art building rainwater drainage system generally includes a drainage gutter fixedly installed on both side edges of a building roof, and one end of the drainage gutter is communicated with the bottom of the drainage gutter, and the other end of the drainage gutter is connected to a drainage channel on the ground.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: the rainwater has good cleanliness and low pollution degree, can be used for flushing toilets or irrigating green plants and the like, but directly discharges the rainwater into municipal sewage pipelines, thereby not only causing the waste of the rainwater, but also aggravating the pressure of urban drainage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to collect rainwater to can reduce the waste of rainwater and can alleviate the pressure of urban drainage, the application provides an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system.
The application provides an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system, is including setting up the roof on the room body, a plurality of mounting grooves have been seted up on the surface on the roof, be provided with concave type seat through fastening device in the cell wall of mounting groove, be provided with the polylith breakwater on the concave type seat, it has a plurality of wash ports to run through on the concave type seat, serpentine pipe has been laid through bearing mechanism in the roof, the last intercommunication of serpentine pipe has many collection pipelines, collection pipeline with the wash port is linked together, one side of the room body is provided with the collecting box, the collecting box with the intercommunication has many drainage pipe between the serpentine pipe, the both sides on roof all with still be provided with between the collecting box and be used for carrying out the collection mechanism that collects the rainwater.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rainwater collecting device can be convenient for effectively collecting rainwater, so that the rainwater waste can be reduced, and the urban drainage pressure can be reduced.
Optionally, the collecting mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting plates arranged on two sides of the house body, a rainwater hopper is arranged on the supporting plates through a plurality of supporting rods, a rainwater hole is formed in the bottom of the rainwater hopper in a penetrating mode, a rainwater pipeline is communicated between the rainwater hopper and the collecting box, and the rainwater pipeline is communicated with the rainwater hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for effectively collect the rainwater that falls on the roof to can collect more rainwater.
Optionally, be provided with the filter screen in the rainwater fill, all be provided with a plurality of sliding blocks on the lateral wall all around of filter screen, seted up on the inside wall of rainwater fill a plurality of with sliding block matched with sliding tray.
By adopting the technical scheme, rainwater flowing down from the roof can be conveniently filtered, so that sundries mixed in the rainwater are effectively isolated on the filter screen; and through setting up the structure that sliding block and sliding tray mutually supported, can be convenient for dismantle the filter screen from the rainwater fill to can be convenient for effectively clear up the debris of keeping apart on the filter screen, and then can reduce the condition that the jam appears in the filter screen.
Optionally, a sliding cavity is formed in one side of the roof, the fastening mechanism comprises a sliding rod which is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding cavity, a plurality of fastening rods are arranged on the sliding rod, a plurality of fastening holes matched with the fastening rods are formed in one side of the roof, fastening grooves corresponding to the fastening holes are formed in one side of the concave seat, the fastening rods are matched with the fastening grooves, a moving block is connected to one end, extending into the sliding cavity, of the sliding rod, a roller is connected to one end, far away from the moving block, of the sliding rod in a rolling mode, and a telescopic assembly is arranged between one side, far away from the fastening rods, of the sliding rod and the side wall of the sliding cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs fix spacingly to concave type seat, earlier in concave type seat sliding mounting groove, then promote the movable block, the movable block drives the slide bar and removes along sliding chamber, and the anchorage bar on the slide bar then inserts the fastening inslot on the concave type seat to can be convenient for fix a position concave type seat, and then can install the firm mounting of concave type seat in the mounting groove, in order to collect the rainwater.
Optionally, the telescopic assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic rods which are connected between the sliding rod and the sliding cavity, and telescopic springs are sleeved on the telescopic rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for play certain effect of supporting to the slide bar for the anchorage bar on the slide bar inserts the fastening groove more effectively in, thereby can further effectively fix the concave type seat in the mounting groove.
Optionally, set up in the roof and place the cavity, serpentine pipeline set up in place the cavity, bear the mechanism including set up in place the fixed plate of cavity diapire, be provided with the loading board through the locking subassembly on the fixed plate, be provided with the carrier bar on the loading board, be provided with on the carrier bar with serpentine pipeline matched with bears the layer board, be provided with on the carrier board with serpentine pipeline matched with arc, the both ends that bear the layer board with the both ends of arc all are provided with the fixed block, corresponding two all run through the fixed orifices on the fixed block, be provided with on the fixed block and pass the fixing bolt of fixed orifices, threaded connection has fixation nut on the fixing bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for install the inside on the roof with serpentine pipe is firm to make serpentine pipe can collect the rainwater, and then can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater.
Optionally, the locking assembly includes a plurality of locking screws disposed on the fixing plate, a plurality of locking holes matched with the locking screws penetrate through the bearing plate, and locking nuts are connected to the locking screws in a threaded manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for with loading board fixed mounting on the fixed plate to make the effect that bears the support and can effectively support serpentine pipeline on the carrier bar firmly, and then make serpentine pipeline more firm.
Optionally, an abutting groove communicated with the drain hole is formed in the concave seat, a filter plate matched with the abutting groove is arranged on the concave seat, a water guide pipe is connected to the filter plate and matched with the drain hole, and the water guide hole is communicated with the collecting pipeline.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for the rainwater that the convection current fell on the concave type seat filter to in the rainwater after will filtering flows into the collection pipeline along the aqueduct, thereby can arrange the rainwater in the snakelike pipeline.
Optionally, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the concave seat, a sliding groove communicated with the mounting groove is formed in the roof, the sliding groove is matched with the sliding blocks, a pulley is connected to the sliding blocks in a rolling mode, and the pulley is abutted to the sliding groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the concave seat can slide in the mounting groove more smoothly, so that the concave seat can be quickly mounted and dismounted, and certain guiding and limiting effects can be achieved for the concave seat, so that the drain holes in the concave seat are aligned with the drainage pipeline, and rainwater can be effectively collected.
The application provides a drainage method of an energy-saving house building drainage system, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, laying and installing the serpentine pipeline in a placing cavity inside a roof through a bearing mechanism, then fixedly communicating one ends of a plurality of collecting pipelines on the serpentine pipeline, penetrating the other ends into an installation groove of the roof, and taking waterproof measures at the positions where the roof and the collecting pipelines are contacted with each other;
s2: then fixedly installing the water baffle on the concave seats, respectively sliding the concave seats into the installation grooves on the roof, and then fixedly installing the concave seats in the installation grooves through a fastening mechanism so as to communicate the water guide pipe with the collecting pipeline;
s3: then one end of each of the two drainage pipelines is respectively communicated with the two ends of the serpentine pipeline, the other end of each drainage pipeline extends into the collection box, and waterproof measures are taken at the positions where the drainage pipelines are connected with the serpentine pipeline;
s4: then, fixedly installing a plurality of support rods at the top of the rainwater hopper, fixedly installing one ends of the plurality of support rods far away from the rainwater hopper on the support plate, and then fixedly installing the support plate provided with the rainwater hopper and the support rods on two sides of the house body close to the roof;
s5: then one end of the rainwater pipeline is fixedly arranged in a rainwater hole of the rainwater hopper, the other end of the rainwater pipeline is arranged in the collecting box, the filter screen is arranged in the rainwater hopper, and a waterproof measure is taken at the position where the rainwater pipeline is contacted with the rainwater hole;
s6: and finally, checking the steps to ensure that the method can be normally used.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rainwater can be effectively collected conveniently, and the collected rainwater can be utilized conveniently, so that the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection can be achieved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. by arranging the structure that the concave seat, the snake-shaped pipeline, the collecting box and the collecting mechanism are matched with each other, the rainwater can be effectively collected, so that the waste of the rainwater can be reduced, and the pressure of urban drainage can be relieved;
2. by arranging the filter screen, rainwater flowing down from the roof can be conveniently filtered, so that sundries mixed in the rainwater are effectively isolated on the filter screen; the sliding block and the sliding groove are matched with each other, so that the filter screen can be conveniently detached from the rainwater hopper, the impurities isolated on the filter screen can be conveniently and effectively cleaned, and the blocking of the filter screen can be reduced;
3. through the arrangement of the structure that the filter plate and the water guide pipe are matched with each other, rainwater falling onto the concave seat can be conveniently filtered, so that the filtered rainwater flows into the collecting pipeline along the water guide pipe, and the rainwater can be discharged into the snake-shaped pipeline;
4. through setting up the structure that slider and spout mutually supported, not only can make concave type seat slide in the mounting groove more smoothly to play the effect of quick installation and quick dismantlement to concave type seat, but also can be convenient for play certain direction and spacing effect to concave type seat, thereby make wash port and drainage pipe on the concave type seat align each other, and then can be convenient for effectively collect the rainwater.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drainage system of an energy-saving house building according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the location of the concave seat and the roof according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fastening mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rainwater saving hopper and a filter screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a house body; 2. a roof; 21. mounting grooves; 22. placing the cavity; 23. a serpentine conduit; 231. a collection pipe; 24. a sliding cavity; 25. a slide bar; 251. a fastening rod; 252. a moving block; 253. a roller; 254. a telescopic rod; 255. a tension spring; 26. a fastening hole; 27. a fixing plate; 271. locking the screw rod; 272. a locking nut; 28. a carrier plate; 281. a carrier bar; 282. a load bearing plate; 283. an arc-shaped plate; 284. a fixed block; 2841. a fixing hole; 285. fixing the bolt; 286. fixing a nut; 287. a locking hole; 29. a chute; 3. a concave seat; 31. a water baffle; 32. a drain hole; 33. a fastening groove; 34. a butt joint groove; 35. a filter plate; 36. a water conduit; 37. a slider; 38. a pulley; 4. a collection box; 41. a water discharge pipeline; 5. a support plate; 51. a support bar; 52. a rainwater hopper; 521. a rainwater hole; 522. a sliding groove; 53. a rainwater pipeline; 54. a filter screen; 541. and a slider.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses energy-conserving housing construction drainage system. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the drainage system includes a roof 2 fixedly installed on the top of a house body 1, a plurality of installation grooves 21 are opened on the surface of the roof 2, and a concave type seat 3 is further installed on the roof 2, the concave type seat 3 being fitted with the installation grooves 21. And a plurality of sliding blocks 37 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the concave seat 3, a plurality of sliding grooves 29 communicated with the mounting groove 21 are formed on the roof 2, the sliding grooves 29 are located on the groove walls on both sides of the mounting groove 21, and the sliding grooves 29 and the sliding blocks 37 are matched with each other.
When needs are installed concave seat 3 in mounting groove 21, with slider 37 alignment roof 2 on the spout 29 of concave seat 3 both sides, then with concave seat 3 along spout 29 slide in mounting groove 21, can be convenient for play certain direction and spacing effect concave seat 3 like this to can be convenient for install fast concave seat 3 and dismantle fast.
Preferably, in this embodiment, a pulley 38 is connected to a side of each of the sliding blocks 37 away from the concave seat 3 in a rolling manner, and the pulley 38 abuts against the sliding slot 29, so that by providing the pulley 38, the friction force generated when the sliding blocks 37 and the sliding slot 29 contact each other can be reduced, and the concave seat 3 can slide in the mounting slot 21 more smoothly when being mounted or dismounted.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to stably mount the concave seat 3 in the mounting groove 21, in this embodiment, a plurality of sliding cavities 24 are disposed on one side of the roof 2 close to the mounting groove 21, a plurality of fastening mechanisms are disposed in the sliding cavities 24, the fastening mechanisms can fix the concave seats 3 conveniently, the fastening mechanisms include sliding rods 25, the sliding rods 25 are rectangular structures, the sliding rods 25 are slidably connected in the sliding cavities 24, and a moving block 252 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rods 25 extending out of the sliding cavities 24, when the moving block 252 is pushed, the sliding rods 25 can slide along the sliding cavities 24.
And a plurality of fastening rods 251 are fixedly connected to the sliding rod 25, a plurality of fastening holes 26 are formed in the roof 2, the fastening holes 26 are communicated with the sliding cavity 24 and the mounting groove 21, and the fastening rods 251 are matched with the fastening holes 26, so that the fastening rods 251 can extend into the mounting groove 21 along the fastening holes 26.
Meanwhile, a plurality of fastening grooves 33 are formed in one side of the concave seat 3, the fastening grooves 33 are matched with the fastening rods 251, so that the fastening rods 251 can be inserted into the fastening grooves 33, the fastening rods 251 can be used for positioning the concave seat 3, and the concave seat 3 can be fixedly mounted in the mounting groove 21. When the fastening rod 251 is inserted into the fastening groove 33, the moving block 252 abuts against a side surface of the female socket 3, so that the female socket 3 can be further fixed and restrained in the mounting groove 21.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 2 and 3, in this embodiment, a telescopic assembly is further disposed between the sliding rod 25 and the sliding cavity 24, and the telescopic assembly can facilitate a certain abutting effect on the sliding rod 25, so that the fastening rod 251 on the sliding rod 25 can be more effectively inserted into the fastening groove 33, and the concave seat 3 can be stably mounted in the mounting groove 21.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the telescopic assembly includes a plurality of telescopic rods 254, each of the telescopic rods 254 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod 25 away from the fastening rod 251, and each of the other ends of the telescopic rods 254 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the sliding cavity 24 away from the fastening hole 26; meanwhile, the telescopic rods 254 are all sleeved with telescopic springs 255, and the telescopic springs 255 have good elasticity.
When the sliding rod 25 drives the fastening rod 251 to extend into the sliding cavity 24, the sliding rod 25 extrudes the telescopic rod 254 and the telescopic spring 255, so that the telescopic rod 254 and the telescopic spring 255 are contracted; when the fastening rod 251 of the sliding rod 25 extends out of the fastening hole 26, the extension spring 255 is reset to push against the sliding rod 25, so that the fastening rod 251 of the sliding rod 25 can be stably inserted into the fastening groove 33 of the concave base 3, and the concave base 3 can be fixedly installed.
Preferably, a roller 253 is connected to an end of the sliding rod 25 away from the moving block 252 in a rolling manner, the roller 253 abuts against a sidewall of the sliding cavity 24, and when the sliding rod 25 slides in the sliding cavity 24, the roller 253 can reduce a friction force generated when the sliding rod 25 and the sliding cavity 24 contact each other, so that the sliding rod 25 can slide in the sliding cavity 24 more smoothly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in order to collect rainwater dropping on the concave seat 3 in rainy days, in this embodiment, a plurality of water baffles 31 are fixedly installed on the surface of the concave seat 3, the water baffles 31 divide the concave seat 3 into a plurality of water storage areas, a plurality of drainage holes 32 are further penetrated through the concave seat 3, the drainage holes 32 are located at the water storage areas, when rainwater drops on the concave seat 3, the rainwater is collected in the water storage areas, and then the rainwater in the water storage areas flows into the drainage holes 32.
Meanwhile, a placing cavity 22 is formed in the roof 2, a serpentine pipeline 23 is laid in the placing cavity 22 through a bearing mechanism, a plurality of collecting pipelines 231 are vertically communicated with the serpentine pipeline 23, the collecting pipelines 231 are far away from the serpentine pipeline 23 and penetrate through the mounting groove 21 in the roof 2, and a drain hole 32 of the concave seat 3 is communicated with the collecting pipelines 231, so that rainwater flowing into the drain hole 32 can be drained into the serpentine pipeline 23 along the collecting pipelines 231.
And fixed the having placed the collecting box 4 in the bottom one side of the room body 1, all communicate with drainage pipe 41 between the both ends of this collecting box 4 and this serpentine pipeline 23, these two drainage pipe 41 can be convenient for discharge the rainwater collected in the serpentine pipeline 23 into the collecting box 4 along drainage pipe 41 in unison for the rainwater can be collected and stored in collecting box 4, thereby can reduce the waste of rainwater. The stored rainwater can be used for flushing a toilet or irrigating green plants and the like, so that the effect of saving water can be achieved.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the bearing mechanism includes a fixing plate 27, a bearing plate 28 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 27 through a locking assembly, and the locking assembly includes two locking screws 271 and locking nuts 272, the two locking screws 271 are provided, the two locking screws 271 are fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 27, two locking holes 287 are penetrated through the bearing plate 28, and the two locking holes 287 are matched with the two locking screws 271; meanwhile, the two lock screws 271 are each provided with a lock nut 272, and the lock nut 272 is screwed to the lock screw 271.
When the carrier plate 28 abuts on the fixing plate 27, the locking screw 271 of the fixing plate 27 can pass through the locking hole 287 of the carrier plate 28, and then the locking nut 272 is fixedly abutted on the carrier plate 28 by turning the locking nut 272 into the locking screw 271, so that the carrier plate 28 can be fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 27.
Meanwhile, a bearing rod 281 is fixedly installed on one side of the bearing plate 28 departing from the fixing plate 27, one end of the bearing rod 281 far away from the bearing plate 28 is fixedly connected with a bearing support plate 282, and the bearing support plate 282 is matched with the outer side wall of the serpentine pipeline 23, so that the serpentine pipeline 23 can be stably placed on the bearing support plate 282.
Be provided with the arc 283 on this bearing plate 282, this arc 283 cooperatees with the lateral wall of this serpentine pipeline 23, and equal fixedly connected with fixed block 284 on the both sides of this arc 283 and this bearing plate 282, all run through the fixed orifices 2841 on these fixed blocks 284, when the fixed plate 27 on arc 283 both sides and the fixed plate 27 on the bearing plate 282 both sides butt each other, the fixed orifices 2841 on the fixed plate 27 of mutual butt correspond each other.
The fixing plate 27 abutting against each other is provided with a fixing bolt 285, and the fixing bolt 285 is matched with the fixing hole 2841 so that the fixing bolt 285 can pass through the fixing hole 2841; a fixing nut 286 is further provided on the fixing bolt 285, and the fixing nut 286 is screwed with the fixing bolt 285.
When the arc plate 283 is sleeved on the serpentine pipeline 23 to abut against the bearing support plate 282, the fixing plate 27 on the arc plate 283 and the fixing plate 27 on the bearing support plate 282 abut against each other, then the fixing bolt 285 passes through the two fixing blocks 284 along the fixing hole 2841, and finally the fixing nut 286 is screwed into the fixing bolt 285, so that the serpentine pipeline 23 can be stably installed inside the roof 2, and the serpentine pipeline 23 can effectively collect and guide rainwater flowing down from the collecting pipeline 231.
Preferably, referring to fig. 1 and 3, in this embodiment, a contact groove 34 is further formed on the surface of the concave base 3, the contact groove 34 is communicated with the drainage hole 32, a filter plate 35 matched with the contact groove 34 is fixedly mounted on the concave base 3, and the filter plate 35 can facilitate filtering of rainwater in the impounded area, so that impurities mixed in the rainwater are isolated on the filter plate 35. When the sundries on the filter plate 35 need to be disposed, the concave seat 3 can be detached from the roof 2, and the sundries can be disposed.
And the water guide pipe 36 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 35, and the water guide pipe 36 is communicated with the drain hole 32, so that the filtered rainwater can be guided effectively by the water guide pipe 36, and the rainwater can be drained into the collecting pipeline 231 along the water guide pipe 36.
Meanwhile, the radius of one end of the water guide pipe 36, which is far away from the filter plate 35, is gradually reduced, so that when rainwater flows into the collecting pipeline 231 along the water guide pipe 36, the rainwater on the water guide pipe 36 can be more concentrated, and the situation that the rainwater flows into the placing cavity 22 from the gap between the water guide pipe 36 and the collecting pipeline 231 can be reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in order to collect more rainwater, in the present embodiment, a collecting mechanism is provided between both sides of the roof 2 and the collecting box 4, and the collecting mechanism can further collect rainwater on the roof 2 to uniformly store the collected rainwater in the collecting box 4.
Specifically, this collect mechanism includes backup pad 5, and this backup pad 5 is provided with the polylith, and these backup pad 5 respectively fixed mounting be close to roof 2 both sides at the room body 1 on these backup pad 5, and fixed mounting has many spinal branchs vaulting pole 51 on these backup pad 5, and these spinal branchs vaulting pole 51 all deviates from the one end of these backup pad 5 and fixed mounting has rainwater fill 52 simultaneously, and this rainwater fill 52 is located the bottom of this roof 2 one side to effectively collect the rainwater that flows on roof 2.
Meanwhile, the bottom of the rain scoop 52 is penetrated with a rain hole 521, and the bottom of the rain scoop 52 is inclined towards the direction of the rain hole 521, so that the rain water can be gathered, and the rain water collected in the rain scoop 52 can be discharged along the rain hole 521.
And fixed intercommunication has rainwater pipeline 53 on this collecting box 4, and this rainwater pipeline 53 keeps away from the one end of this collecting box 4 and closely installs in this rainwater hole 521, and this rainwater pipeline 53 can be convenient for carry out the water conservancy diversion to the rainwater that can collect in the rainwater fill 52 is unified to advance in the collecting box 4 one row, and then can collect more rainwater.
Preferably, referring to fig. 5, in the embodiment, a filter net 54 is installed in the rainwater hopper 52, and the filter net 54 can facilitate filtering rainwater falling on the roof 2, so as to effectively isolate impurities mixed in the rainwater on the filter net 54.
And equal fixedly connected with sliding block 541 on the lateral wall all around of this filter screen 54, seted up a plurality of sliding trays 522 on this rainwater fill 52 the inside wall all around, this sliding tray 522 is mutually supported with this sliding block 541, can be convenient for with filter screen 54 outside along sliding tray 522 roll-off rainwater fill 52, thereby can be convenient for dismantle filter screen 54, and then can be convenient for effectively clear up the debris of keeping apart on filter screen 54, with the condition that the jam appears in the reduction filter screen 54.
The application provides a drainage method of an energy-saving house building drainage system, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, the serpentine pipeline 23 is paved and installed in the placing cavity 22 in the roof 2 through the bearing mechanism, then one end of the collecting pipelines 231 is fixedly communicated with the serpentine pipeline 23, the other end of the collecting pipelines penetrates through the installing groove 21 of the roof 2 and extends into the installing groove 21 of the roof 2, and waterproof measures are taken at the contact position of the roof 2 and the collecting pipelines 231, so that the rainwater leakage into the house body 1 can be reduced;
s2: then, the water baffle 31 is fixedly arranged on the concave seats 3, the concave seats 3 respectively slide into the mounting grooves 21 on the roof 2, and then the concave seats 3 are fixedly arranged in the mounting grooves 21 through a fastening mechanism, so that the water guide pipe 36 is communicated with the collecting pipeline 231, and rainwater on the concave seats 3 can conveniently flow into the collecting pipeline 231 along the water guide pipe 36;
s3: then, one end of each of the two drainage pipelines 41 is respectively communicated with the two ends of the serpentine pipeline 23, and the other end of each drainage pipeline 41 extends into the collection box 4, so that rainwater in the serpentine pipeline 23 can be conveniently and uniformly drained into the collection box 4 along the drainage pipelines 41 for storage, and waterproof measures are taken at the position where the drainage pipelines 41 are connected with the serpentine pipeline 23, so that rainwater can be reduced from leaking out of the drainage pipelines 41, and the rainwater waste can be reduced;
s4: then, a plurality of support rods 51 are fixedly arranged at the top of the rainwater hopper 52, one ends of the support rods 51 far away from the rainwater hopper 52 are fixedly arranged on the support plates 5, and then the support plates 5 provided with the rainwater hopper 52 and the support rods 51 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the house body 1 close to the roof 2, so that rainwater on the roof 2 can be effectively collected by the rainwater hopper 52, and more rainwater can be collected;
s5: then, one end of the rainwater pipeline 53 is fixedly installed in the rainwater hole 521 of the rainwater hopper 52, the other end of the rainwater pipeline 53 is installed in the collection box 4, rainwater collected in the rainwater hopper 52 can be conveniently drained into the collection box 4 along the rainwater pipeline 53 for storage, then the filter screen 54 is installed in the rainwater hopper 52, sundries mixed in the rainwater can be filtered by the filter screen 54, and a waterproof measure is taken at the position where the rainwater pipeline 53 is in contact with the rainwater hole 521, so that the condition that the rainwater hole 521 of the rainwater hopper 52 leaks can be reduced;
s6: and finally, checking the steps to ensure that the method can be normally used.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system, is including setting up roof (2) on the room body (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of mounting grooves (21) are arranged on the surface of the roof (2), concave seats (3) are arranged in the groove walls of the mounting grooves (21) through fastening mechanisms, a plurality of water baffles (31) are arranged on the concave seat (3), a plurality of water discharge holes (32) penetrate through the concave seat (3), a serpentine pipeline (23) is laid in the roof (2) through a bearing mechanism, a plurality of collecting pipelines (231) are communicated on the serpentine pipeline (23), the collecting pipeline (231) is communicated with the drain hole (32), a collecting box (4) is arranged on one side of the house body (1), a plurality of drainage pipelines (41) are communicated between the collecting box (4) and the serpentine pipeline (23), and a collecting mechanism for collecting rainwater is also arranged between the two sides of the roof (2) and the collecting box (4).
2. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: collect the mechanism including a plurality of set up in backup pad (5) on the room body (1) both sides, be provided with rainwater fill (52) through many spinal branchs vaulting pole (51) on backup pad (5), rainwater hole (521) have been run through to the bottom of rainwater fill (52), rainwater fill (52) with intercommunication has rainwater pipeline (53) between collecting box (4), rainwater pipeline (53) with rainwater hole (521) are linked together.
3. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 2, wherein: be provided with in rainwater fill (52) filter screen (54), all be provided with a plurality of sliding blocks (541) on the lateral wall all around of filter screen (54), seted up on the inside wall of rainwater fill (52) a plurality of with sliding block (541) matched with sliding tray (522).
4. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: a sliding cavity (24) is arranged on one side of the roof (2), the fastening mechanism comprises a sliding rod (25) which is connected in the sliding cavity (24) in a sliding way, a plurality of fastening rods (251) are arranged on the sliding rod (25), a plurality of fastening holes (26) matched with the fastening rods (251) are also formed in one side of the roof (2), one side of the concave seat (3) is provided with a fastening groove (33) corresponding to the fastening hole (26), the fastening rod (251) is matched with the fastening groove (33), one end of the sliding rod (25) extending into the sliding cavity (24) is connected with a moving block (252), one end of the sliding rod (25) far away from the moving block (252) is connected with a roller (253) in a rolling way, a telescopic assembly is arranged between one side of the sliding rod (25) departing from the fastening rod (251) and the side wall of the sliding cavity (24).
5. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 4, wherein: the telescopic assembly comprises a plurality of telescopic rods (254) which are connected between the sliding rod (25) and the sliding cavity (24), and telescopic springs (255) are sleeved on the telescopic rods (254).
6. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: a placing cavity (22) is formed in the roof (2), the serpentine pipeline (23) is arranged in the placing cavity (22), the bearing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (27) arranged on the bottom wall of the placing cavity (22), a bearing plate (28) is arranged on the fixing plate (27) through a locking assembly, a bearing rod (281) is arranged on the bearing plate (28), a bearing supporting plate (282) matched with the serpentine pipeline (23) is arranged on the bearing rod (281), an arc-shaped plate (283) matched with the serpentine pipeline (23) is arranged on the bearing supporting plate (282), fixing blocks (284) are arranged at two ends of the bearing supporting plate (282) and two ends of the arc-shaped plate (283), fixing holes (2841) penetrate through the corresponding two fixing blocks (284), and fixing bolts (285) penetrating through the fixing holes (2841) are arranged on the fixing blocks (284), and the fixing bolt (285) is in threaded connection with a fixing nut (286).
7. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 6, wherein: the locking assembly comprises a plurality of locking screws (271) arranged on the fixing plate (27), a plurality of locking holes (287) matched with the locking screws (271) penetrate through the bearing plate (28), and locking nuts (272) are connected to the locking screws (271) in a threaded mode.
8. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: the concave seat (3) is provided with an abutting groove (34) communicated with the drain hole (32), the concave seat (3) is provided with a filter plate (35) matched with the abutting groove (34), the filter plate (35) is connected with a water guide pipe (36), the water guide pipe (36) is matched with the drain hole (32), and the water guide hole is communicated with the collecting pipeline (231).
9. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 8, wherein: both sides of concave seat (3) all are provided with a plurality of sliders (37), seted up on roof (2) with spout (29) that mounting groove (21) are linked together, spout (29) with slider (37) cooperate, roll connection has pulley (38) on slider (37), pulley (38) with spout (29) looks butt.
10. A method of draining water with the energy saving housing construction drainage system of any one of the claims 1 to 9, characterized by the steps of:
s1: firstly, laying and installing a serpentine pipeline (23) in a placing cavity (22) in a roof (2) through a bearing mechanism, then fixedly communicating one ends of a plurality of collecting pipelines (231) on the serpentine pipeline (23), penetrating the other ends into an installing groove (21) of the roof (2), and taking waterproof measures at the mutual contact positions of the roof (2) and the collecting pipelines (231);
s2: then fixedly installing a water baffle (31) on the concave seats (3), respectively sliding a plurality of concave seats (3) into the installation grooves (21) on the roof (2), and then fixedly installing the concave seats (3) in the installation grooves (21) through a fastening mechanism, so that the water guide pipe (36) is communicated with the collecting pipeline (231);
s3: then one ends of two drainage pipelines (41) are respectively communicated with the two ends of the serpentine pipeline (23), the other ends of the drainage pipelines (41) extend into the collection box (4), and waterproof measures are taken at the positions where the drainage pipelines (41) are connected with the serpentine pipeline (23);
s4: then, a plurality of support rods (51) are fixedly arranged at the top of the rainwater hopper (52), one ends of the support rods (51) far away from the rainwater hopper (52) are fixedly arranged on the support plates (5), and then the support plates (5) provided with the rainwater hopper (52) and the support rods (51) are fixedly arranged on two sides, close to the roof (2), of the house body (1);
s5: then one end of the rainwater pipeline (53) is fixedly arranged in a rainwater hole (521) of the rainwater hopper (52), the other end of the rainwater pipeline (53) is arranged in the collecting box (4), then the filter screen (54) is arranged in the rainwater hopper (52), and a waterproof measure is taken at the position where the rainwater pipeline (53) is contacted with the rainwater hole (521);
s6: and finally, checking the steps to ensure that the method can be normally used.
CN202011324096.9A 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Energy-saving house building drainage system and method thereof Active CN112411898B (en)

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CN113622602A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-09 福建恒声建设集团有限公司 House building drainage system
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CN114352087A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-04-15 佛山市顺德区新景建筑工程有限公司 Factory building with rainwater collecting and utilizing function
CN114352087B (en) * 2022-01-10 2024-04-05 佛山市顺德区新景建筑工程有限公司 Factory building with rainwater is collected and is utilized function

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