CN113622602B - House building drainage system - Google Patents
House building drainage system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113622602B CN113622602B CN202111029302.8A CN202111029302A CN113622602B CN 113622602 B CN113622602 B CN 113622602B CN 202111029302 A CN202111029302 A CN 202111029302A CN 113622602 B CN113622602 B CN 113622602B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- collecting box
- water collecting
- groove
- material blocking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 213
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004746 geotextile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D2013/0495—Drainage on the roof surface to storage tanks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a house building drainage system, which comprises a roof, wherein the roof comprises two mutually connected roof panels, the upper surface of each roof panel is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and the outer side of each mounting groove is connected with a drainage pipeline for drainage; a water collecting box is movably arranged in each mounting groove, and the water collecting box is provided with a drain hole; the drain hole and the drainage pipeline are arranged in a staggered mode in a normal state; each mounting groove is internally provided with a material blocking mechanism, and each material blocking mechanism comprises a fixed rod and a material blocking assembly; one end of the fixed rod is fixed at the bottom of the mounting groove, and the other end of the fixed rod penetrates through the water collecting box and is connected with the material blocking assembly. When the rainwater was collected to the water-collecting box in this application, the water-collecting box can remove downwards gradually, and keeps off the material subassembly and for water-collecting box rebound, can release the water-collecting box with the inside debris of water-collecting box, reduces the possibility that debris plugged up wash port and drainage pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to a house construction drainage system.
Background
The rainwater on the roof is mainly discharged to the underground municipal pipeline through the drainage pipeline, so that the rainwater on the roof is prevented from being accumulated, and the condition that accumulated water permeates into a room through a cement seam of the roof is reduced.
In summer, southern coastal areas of china are often attacked by typhoons; when the building is in typhoon weather, rainstorm is accompanied by strong wind, sundries such as tree branches and leaves, gravels and the like around the building can be blown up by the strong wind, and the sundries easily plug the drainage pipeline of the roof when falling on the roof, so that the drainage effect of the drainage pipeline is influenced, and the condition of water accumulation on the roof is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the condition that debris blocked off drainage pipe, this application provides a housing construction drainage system.
The application provides a housing construction drainage system adopts following technical scheme:
the house building drainage system comprises a roof, wherein the roof comprises two mutually connected roof panels, and one side of each roof panel, which is deviated from the adjacent roof panel, is downwards inclined relative to one side, which is close to the adjacent roof panel, of the roof panel.
The upper surface of each roof panel is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves, and the outer side of each mounting groove is connected with a drainage pipeline for drainage; a water collecting box is movably arranged in each mounting groove, a water collecting opening is formed in the upper surface of each water collecting box, and a drain hole is formed in each water collecting box; the drain hole is arranged with the drainage pipeline in a staggered mode in a normal state, and when rainwater is collected by the water collecting box, the water collecting box moves downwards and enables the drain hole to be aligned to the drainage pipeline.
Each mounting groove is internally provided with a material blocking mechanism, and each material blocking mechanism comprises a fixed rod and a material blocking assembly; one end of the fixed rod is fixed at the bottom of the mounting groove, and the other end of the fixed rod penetrates into the water collecting box and is connected with the material blocking assembly; when the drain hole is opposite to the drainage pipeline, the material blocking assembly is exposed out of the water collecting opening.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the rain weather occurs, rainwater falls on the roof panel and enters the water collecting box through the water collecting port; the whole weight of the water collecting box is increased due to the collection of rainwater in the water collecting box, the water collecting box can gradually move downwards under the action of gravity, and the drain hole is gradually aligned to the drainage pipeline, so that the rainwater in the water collecting box can be drained from the drainage pipeline through the drain hole.
When the rainwater scrapes the sundries such as tree branches and leaves, gravels and the like into the water collecting box, the sundries generally float on the surface of the rainwater due to the light weight of the sundries; in the moving process of the water collecting box, the material blocking assembly which is fixedly arranged can move upwards relative to the water collecting box, so that the material blocking assembly pushes the floating sundries outwards gradually; when the material blocking assembly moves to a position exposed out of the water collecting opening, the material blocking assembly pushes sundries out of the water collecting box, the sundries can leave the material blocking assembly under the beating of rainwater or the scraping of strong wind, the effect of automatically cleaning the sundries out of the water collecting box is achieved, the possibility that the drainage holes and the drainage pipeline are blocked by the sundries is greatly reduced, and the roof ponding condition is reduced.
Optionally, the material blocking assembly comprises a first material blocking plate and a second material blocking plate which are hinged to each other, and a torsion spring installed at the hinged position of the first material blocking plate and the second material blocking plate; the first material baffle is fixed on the fixing rod, and the normal state of the first material baffle and the side wall of one side of the water collecting box close to the joint of the two roof panels are arranged at intervals.
The second material baffle plate is positioned on one side of the first material baffle plate, which is far away from the joint of the two roof panels; the torsional spring normality makes the second striker plate support and leans on in the lateral wall of water-collecting box, works as when the water-collecting box moves down and makes the wash port just to drainage pipe, the second striker plate exposes in the mouth that catchments.
By adopting the technical scheme, when rainwater is not collected in the water collecting box, the first material baffle plate and the second material baffle plate are normally positioned in the water collecting box, and the second material baffle plate is normally abutted against the side wall of the water collecting box deviating from the joint of the two roof panels under the acting force of the torsion spring, so that an included angle area for collecting sundries can be formed between the first material baffle plate and the second material baffle plate; when the sundries are acted by wind and enter the water collecting box, the sundries can stay in the included angle area.
When the rainwater enters the water collecting box and the water collecting box moves downwards in rainy days, the first material baffle plate and the second material baffle plate move upwards relative to the water collecting box, and sundries can be conveniently pushed out of the water collecting box; in addition, when the second striker plate moves to the outside of the water collecting box, the second striker plate can rotate to a position parallel to the first striker plate under the action of the torsion spring, so that sundries can leave the striker assembly more favorably, and the possibility that the sundries are accumulated in the water collecting box is further reduced.
Optionally, one side of the first striker plate, which is far away from the second striker plate, is fixed with an elastic gauze, and the other side of the elastic gauze is fixed on one side of the water collection box, which is close to the joint of the two roof panels.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, the setting of elasticity gauze can play the effect of interception debris when debris get into the water collecting box, reduces the debris and enters into the condition of first striker plate bottom from the clearance between first striker plate and the water collecting box lateral wall, and then reduces the debris and stays the condition that is difficult to the clearance in the water collecting box.
Optionally, the water collecting box is partially exposed out of the mounting groove in a normal state; one side of the water collecting box, which is close to the joint of the two roof panels, is provided with a water inlet for assisting in collecting rainwater, and the water inlet is positioned above the elastic gauze.
By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the water inlet is used for accelerating the speed of the water collecting box for collecting rainwater; through setting up the water inlet in the top of elasticity gauze, can reduce debris and follow the water inlet and get into the possibility of first striker plate below, and then reduce debris and pile up in the inside condition that just is difficult to the clearance of water-collecting box.
Optionally, the upper surfaces of the first striker plate and the second striker plate are both provided with anti-sticking protrusions.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, antiseized bellied setting mainly used reduces the adhesion in the condition of first striker plate or second striker plate upper surface after trees branches and leaves are drenched by the rainwater for make trees branches and leaves more easily scraped away by wind when first striker plate and second striker plate remove to the water-collecting box outside, and then make trees branches and leaves leave the water-collecting box.
Optionally, the fixing rod and the water collecting box are arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclined direction of the fixing rod faces to the joint of the two roof panels; the lower surface of the water collecting box is provided with a yielding groove for the movement of the fixing rod, and the fixing rod movably penetrates through the yielding groove; two water-stop sheets which are connected with each other are sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod, and the two water-stop sheets are respectively positioned on two sides of the abdicating groove and are used for normally closing the abdicating groove.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, with the dead lever towards the direction slope setting of two roof boarding junctions, can increase the inclination of first striker plate and second striker plate for ground, when the water-collecting box collected the rainwater and gradually the downstream, two water-stop plates can slide along the axis direction of dead lever, and two water-stop plates can seal the groove of stepping down all the time simultaneously for reduce the rainwater of collecting and flow into the inside condition of mounting groove from the groove of stepping down.
Optionally, a water permeable groove is arranged on the outer side of the mounting groove, and a rainwater pipeline is connected to the outer side of the water permeable groove; the water collecting box is provided with a water storage hole which is normally opposite to the water permeable groove; when the water collecting box collects rainwater, the water collecting box moves downwards and enables the water storage holes and the water permeable grooves to be gradually arranged in a staggered mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the rain is rainy and the rainfall is small, the rainwater flows into the water collecting box and then can enter the water permeable groove through the water storage holes, then flows into the rainwater pipeline from the water permeable groove and is collected and recycled, so that the problem of shortage of urban domestic water is relieved; if when the rainfall is great, the speed of collecting the rainwater in the water collecting box is too fast, and the water collecting box can move down rapidly and make the water storage hole and the groove dislocation set of permeating water, and the quick drainage of water collecting box mainly used reduces the serious condition of roof ponding this moment.
Optionally, the groove of permeating water is the bar groove, the extending direction in the groove of permeating water sets up with the moving direction syntropy of catchmenting the box.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, under the less, the not big condition of drainage pressure of rainfall, should be provided with and do benefit to the time that the extension holds the water hole and the groove of permeating water is linked together to can make more rainwater flow in the rainwater pipeline and collect, further alleviate the nervous problem of city domestic water.
Optionally, an extension part is arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the water collecting box, and the mounting groove is provided with an extension groove for the extension part to move; and a soft spring is arranged between the extension part and the extension groove, and the water collecting box is exposed out of the mounting groove in a normal state of the soft spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water collecting box is exposed out of the mounting groove in the normal state of the soft spring, when rainwater is collected into the mounting groove, the whole weight of the water collecting box is increased, the soft spring can be extruded downwards to deform the soft spring, and then the water collecting box can move towards the direction close to the bottom of the mounting groove.
Optionally, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with waterproof paint.
Through adopting foretell technical scheme, waterproof coating's setting is used for improving the water-proof effects of mounting groove inner wall, can reduce the condition that the rainwater infiltrates roof boarding and house inside downwards when the rainwater flows into the mounting groove from the clearance of water-collecting box and mounting groove lateral wall inside, improves the indoor water-proof effects of housing construction.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the water collecting box collects rainwater, the water collecting box gradually moves downwards, and the fixedly arranged material blocking assembly can move upwards relative to the water collecting box, so that the material blocking assembly gradually pushes out floating sundries, the effect of automatically cleaning the sundries out of the water collecting box is realized, and the possibility that the drainage hole and the drainage pipeline are blocked by the sundries is reduced;
2. when the material blocking assembly is positioned in the water collecting box, an included angle area for collecting sundries is formed between the first material blocking plate and the second material blocking plate, and when the water collecting box collects rainwater and gradually moves downwards, the first material blocking plate and the second material blocking plate can push the sundries out of the water collecting box more conveniently;
3. through setting up retaining hole and rainwater pipeline, when meetting rainy weather and rainfall when less, the rainwater flows into can get into rainwater pipeline through the retaining hole behind the header box in to collect and recycle the rainwater, with the problem of alleviating city domestic water shortage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2, which mainly shows two states of the water collecting box when rainwater is collected and the water collecting box when rainwater is not collected, wherein the water collecting box on the left side is in a state when rainwater is not collected;
FIG. 4 is a stepped sectional view of a roof panel in an embodiment of the present application, mainly showing the positions of drainage pipes and rainwater pipes;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3, and mainly shows the structure of the receding groove and the water stop plate.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a house body; 2. a roof panel; 21. mounting grooves; 22. a water discharge pipeline; 23. a water permeable tank; 24. a rainwater pipeline; 25. an extension groove; 3. a water collection box; 31. a water collection port; 32. a water inlet; 33. a drain hole; 34. a water storage hole; 35. a yielding groove; 36. an extension portion; 4. a soft spring; 5. a material stop mechanism; 51. a fixing rod; 52. a first striker plate; 53. a second retainer plate; 54. a torsion spring; 55. sticking prevention protrusions; 56. an included angle region; 6. a water-stop sheet; 7. an elastic gauze; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a reference portion.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a house building drainage system.
Referring to fig. 1, a house building drainage system comprises a house body 1 and a roof, wherein the roof comprises two roof panels 2, the two roof panels 2 are connected with each other, one side of each roof panel 2, which is far away from the adjacent roof panel 2, is obliquely downwards arranged relative to one side of each roof panel 2, which is close to the adjacent roof panel 2, so that rainwater can flow to two sides of the roof along the roof panels 2; in the present embodiment, the joint of two roof panels 2 is set as a reference part 9.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of mounting grooves 21 are formed in the upper surface of each roof panel 2, and all the mounting grooves 21 are uniformly arranged in multiple rows and multiple columns; the inner wall of each mounting groove 21 is coated with waterproof paint for reducing the possibility of water seepage of the mounting groove 21; in the embodiment, the mounting grooves 21 are rectangular grooves, the outer side of each mounting groove 21 is connected with a drainage pipeline 22, and the drainage pipeline 22 is positioned on one side of the mounting groove 21 away from the reference part 9; one end of each drainage pipeline 22 departing from the mounting groove 21 is connected to the municipal pipeline at the bottom of the house body 1, so that rainwater can be drained into the municipal pipeline through the drainage pipelines 22.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, two opposite sides of each mounting groove 21 along the extension direction of the roof panel 2 are respectively provided with a water permeable groove 23, and a rainwater pipeline 24 is mounted in each water permeable groove 23; all the rainwater pipelines 24 are connected with the water storage tank 8 together, and the water storage tank 8 is positioned on the outer side of the house body 1; rainwater can enter the water storage tank 8 through the water permeable groove 23 and the rainwater pipeline 24, so that the rainwater is collected and reused.
Referring to fig. 3, a water collecting box 3 is movably installed in each installation groove 21, and the shape of the water collecting box 3 is matched with that of the installation groove 21; the water collecting box 3 of the embodiment is of an internal hollow structure, the upper surface of the water collecting box 3 is provided with a water collecting opening 31 communicated with the inside of the water collecting box 3, and rainwater can be collected in the water collecting box 3 through the water collecting opening 31. The upper surface of the water collecting box 3 is provided with an extension part 36 extending to the peripheral side, and the width of the extension part 36 is larger than that of the water collecting box 3; extension grooves 25 are formed in the periphery of the notch of the mounting groove 21, and a soft spring 4 is mounted between each extension groove 25 and the extension part 36.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the soft spring 4 of the present application normally exposes the water collecting box 3 partially to the installation groove 21; when rainwater enters the water collecting port 31, the whole weight of the water collecting box 3 is increased, and the soft spring 4 can be gradually extruded and compressed, so that the extension part 36 gradually moves towards the bottom of the extension groove 25, and the water collecting box 3 gradually moves towards the bottom of the mounting groove 21; this application has seted up water inlet 32 in the one side that box 3 that catchments is close to benchmark portion 9, can get into through water inlet 32 when the rainwater falls on roof boarding 2 and catchment inside box 3 to accelerate the collection speed of rainwater.
Referring to fig. 3, a drain hole 33 communicated with the inside of the water collecting box 3 is formed in one side of the water collecting box 3 close to the drainage pipeline 22, and the drain hole 33 is arranged in a staggered manner with the drainage pipeline 22 in a normal state; when the water collecting box 3 is full of rainwater in rainy weather, the water collecting box 3 is moved down to a position where the drain hole 33 is aligned with the drain duct 22, so that the rainwater inside the water collecting box 3 can pass through the drain hole 33 and the drain duct 22 and then be discharged into the municipal duct.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the water storage holes 34 have been respectively opened to the two opposite sides of the water collection box 3, and when the amount of rainwater collected by the water collection box 3 is less, the two water storage holes 34 are respectively just opposite to the water permeable grooves 23 on both sides of the mounting groove 21, so that the rainwater can sequentially pass through the water storage holes 34, the water permeable grooves 23 and the rainwater pipeline 24, and finally the rainwater is collected in the water storage tank 8, thereby collecting and recycling the rainwater. This application will permeate water groove 23 sets up to the bar groove, and the extending direction of permeating water groove 23 sets up with the moving direction syntropy that catchments box 3 for the extension holds water hole 34 just to the time of permeating water groove 23, makes water storage box 8 can collect more rainwater. When the speed of collecting the rainwater at the box 3 that catchments was too fast, the box 3 that catchments can remove downwards rapidly for hold dislocation set between hole 34 and the groove 23 of permeating water, the box 3 that catchments this moment mainly used is quick drainage.
Referring to fig. 3, each mounting groove 21 is internally provided with a material blocking mechanism 5, and each material blocking mechanism 5 comprises a fixing rod 51 and a material blocking assembly; one end of the fixing rod 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting groove 21, and one end of the fixing rod 51 departing from the bottom of the mounting groove 21 penetrates into the water collecting box 3; the material blocking component is fixed at one end of the fixing rod 51, which is far away from the bottom of the mounting groove 21, and is used for blocking sundries such as branches, leaves, gravels and the like of trees blown by strong wind in heavy rain weather, and reducing the possibility that the drainage hole 33 and the water storage hole 34 in the water collecting box 3 are blocked by the sundries.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the striker assembly includes a first striker plate 52, a second striker plate 53 and a torsion spring 54; the first baffle plate 52 is fixed at the end of the fixing rod 51 departing from the bottom of the mounting groove 21, and the first baffle plate 52 is spaced from the side wall of the water collecting box 3 close to the reference part 9 under the normal state. The second striker plate 53 is hinged to the side of the first striker plate 52 away from the reference part 9; the torsion spring 54 is installed at the hinge joint of the first striker plate 52 and the second striker plate 53, and the torsion spring 54 normally has a position where the second striker plate 53 moves to be parallel to the first striker plate 52.
Referring to fig. 3, when the water collection box 3 does not collect rainwater, the second material blocking plate 53 is located inside the water collection box 3, and the second material blocking plate 53 normally abuts against a side wall of the water collection box 3, which is away from the reference portion 9; an included angle area 56 for collecting sundries can be formed between the first material baffle plate 52 and the second material baffle plate 53, so that the sundries can stay in the included angle area 56 when entering the water collecting box 3. When the water collection box 3 collects rainwater and gradually moves downwards, the first material baffle plate 52 and the second material baffle plate 53 both move upwards relative to the water collection box 3, and finally the second material baffle plate 53 is exposed out of the water collection opening 31 of the water collection box 3; at this time, the second striker plate 53 moves to a position parallel to the first striker plate 52 under the action of the torsion spring 54, so that the sundries can leave the included angle area 56 under the flapping of rainwater or the scraping of strong wind, and the possibility of accumulating the sundries in the water collecting box 3 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, anti-sticking protrusions 55 are integrally formed on the upper surfaces of the first striker plate 52 and the second striker plate 53, and the anti-sticking protrusions 55 in this embodiment are hemispherical; the anti-sticking protrusion 55 is arranged to reduce the adhesion of the tree branches and leaves to the upper surface of the first material baffle 52 or the second material baffle 53 after being wetted by rainwater, and further reduce the possibility of sundries being accumulated inside the water collecting box 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the present application, the fixing rod 51 is arranged to be inclined with respect to the collecting box 3, and the inclined direction of the fixing rod 51 faces the reference portion 9, so that the first striker plate 52 fixed to the fixing rod 51 can form a larger inclined angle with the ground, and impurities can be more conveniently separated from the included angle area 56 when the second striker plate 53 is exposed from the collecting box 3.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the bottom of the water collecting box 3 is provided with a yielding groove 35 for the fixing rod 51 to pass through, in this embodiment, the yielding groove 35 is a strip-shaped groove, so that the fixing rod 51 can move in the yielding groove 35 when the water collecting box 3 collects rainwater and gradually moves downwards, and the possibility of interference between the water collecting box 3 and the fixing rod 51 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, in the present application, two water-stop sheets 6 are sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod 51, wherein one water-stop sheet 6 is located inside the water collection box 3, and the other water-stop sheet 6 is located below the water collection box 3; a fastening bolt is arranged between the two water-stop plates 6, penetrates through the abdicating groove 35 and fixedly connects the two water-stop plates 6; when catchment box 3 and collect the rainwater and gradually when moving down, two water-stop sheets 6 can slide along the axis direction of dead lever 51, and two water-stop sheets 6 can seal the groove of stepping down 35 all the time simultaneously, reduce the rainwater of collecting in catchment box 3 from the condition of the groove of stepping down 35 inflow mounting groove 21 inside.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, an elastic gauze 7 is fixed on one side of the first striker plate 52 departing from the second striker plate 53, one side of the elastic gauze 7 departing from the first striker plate 52 is fixed on one side of the water collection box 3 close to the reference portion 9, and a joint of the elastic gauze 7 and the side wall of the water collection box 3 is located below the water inlet 32. In the embodiment, the elastic gauze 7 is made of geotextile, and the elastic gauze 7 is used for blocking sundries from entering the lower part of the first striker plate 52 from the gap between the first striker plate 52 and the side wall of the water collection box 3.
Referring to fig. 3, when the water collecting box 3 does not collect rainwater, the elastic gauze 7 is in a naturally drooping state; when the water collecting box 3 collects rainwater and moves downwards, and the second material blocking plate 53 moves to a position exposed out of the water collecting box 3, the elastic gauze 7 can be tightened by the first material blocking plate 52, and sundries accumulated on the elastic gauze 7 can leave the surface of the elastic gauze 7 and the water collecting box 3 along an inclined angle, so that the possibility that the sundries are accumulated in a water collecting tank is further reduced.
The implementation principle of the house building drainage system in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
when rainwater is not collected in the water collection box 3, sundries blown by wind power into the water collection box 3 can stay in an included angle area 56 formed by the first material baffle plate 52 and the second material baffle plate 53; when the water collection box 3 gradually collects rainwater in rainy days, the overall gravity of the water collection box 3 is increased, so that the water collection box 3 gradually moves downwards, and the first material baffle plate 52 and the second material baffle plate 53 can move upwards relative to the water collection box 3 at the moment, so that sundries are pushed out of the water collection box 3; the sundries can leave the first material baffle plate 52 and the second material baffle plate 53 under the flapping of rainwater or the scraping of strong wind, so that the effect of automatically cleaning the sundries out of the water collecting box 3 is realized, the possibility that the drainage hole 33 and the drainage pipeline 22 are blocked by the sundries is greatly reduced, and the condition of water accumulation on the roof is reduced.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the above, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A house building drainage system comprises a roof, wherein the roof comprises two mutually connected roof panels (2), and one side of each roof panel (2) departing from the adjacent roof panel (2) is obliquely downwards arranged relative to one side of each roof panel (2) close to the adjacent roof panel (2); the method is characterized in that:
the upper surface of each roof panel (2) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (21), and the outer side of each mounting groove (21) is connected with a drainage pipeline (22) for drainage; a water collecting box (3) is movably mounted in each mounting groove (21), a water collecting opening (31) is formed in the upper surface of each water collecting box (3), and a drain hole (33) is formed in each water collecting box (3); the drain hole (33) is arranged in a staggered manner with the drainage pipeline (22) in a normal state, and when rainwater is collected in the water collecting box (3), the water collecting box (3) moves downwards and the drain hole (33) is opposite to the drainage pipeline (22);
a material blocking mechanism (5) is arranged in each mounting groove (21), and each material blocking mechanism (5) comprises a fixing rod (51) and a material blocking assembly; one end of the fixing rod (51) is fixed at the bottom of the mounting groove (21), and the other end of the fixing rod (51) penetrates into the water collecting box (3) and is connected with the material blocking assembly; when the drain hole (33) is right opposite to the drainage pipeline (22), the material blocking component is exposed out of the water collecting port (31);
the material blocking assembly comprises a first material blocking plate (52) and a second material blocking plate (53) which are hinged with each other, and a torsion spring (54) arranged at the hinged position of the first material blocking plate (52) and the second material blocking plate (53); the first material baffle plate (52) is fixed on the fixing rod (51), and the first material baffle plate (52) is arranged at intervals with the side wall of one side of the water collecting box (3) close to the joint of the two roof panels (2) in a normal state;
the second material baffle plate (53) is positioned on one side of the first material baffle plate (52) deviating from the joint of the two roof panels (2); the torsion spring (54) enables the second material blocking plate (53) to abut against the side wall of the water collecting box (3) in a normal state, and when the water collecting box (3) moves downwards and enables the water discharging hole (33) to face the water discharging pipeline (22), the second material blocking plate (53) is exposed out of the water collecting opening (31).
2. The housing construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: an elastic gauze (7) is fixed on one side of the first material baffle (52) departing from the second material baffle (53), and the other side of the elastic gauze (7) is fixed on one side of the water collecting box (3) close to the joint of the two roof panels (2).
3. The housing construction drainage system of claim 2, wherein: the water collecting box (3) is partially exposed out of the mounting groove (21) in a normal state; one side of the water collecting box (3) close to the joint of the two roof panels (2) is provided with a water inlet (32) for assisting in collecting rainwater, and the water inlet (32) is positioned above the elastic gauze (7).
4. The housing construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: and anti-sticking bulges (55) are arranged on the upper surfaces of the first material baffle plate (52) and the second material baffle plate (53).
5. The housing drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed rod (51) and the water collecting box (3) are obliquely arranged; the inclination direction of the fixed rod (51) faces the joint of the two roof panels (2); the lower surface of the water collecting box (3) is provided with a yielding groove (35) for the movement of a fixing rod (51), and the fixing rod (51) movably penetrates through the yielding groove (35); two water-stop plates (6) which are connected with each other are sleeved on the outer side of the fixing rod (51), and the two water-stop plates (6) are respectively located on two sides of the abdicating groove (35) and are used for normally closing the abdicating groove (35).
6. The housing construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: a water permeable groove (23) is formed in the outer side of the mounting groove (21), and a rainwater pipeline (24) is connected to the outer side of the water permeable groove (23); the water collecting box (3) is provided with a water storage hole (34), and the water storage hole (34) is normally opposite to the water permeable groove (23); when rainwater is collected by the water collecting box (3), the water collecting box (3) moves downwards and the water storage hole (34) and the water permeable groove (23) are gradually arranged in a staggered mode.
7. The housing drainage system according to claim 6, wherein: the water permeating groove (23) is a strip-shaped groove, and the extending direction of the water permeating groove (23) is arranged in the same direction as the moving direction of the water collecting box (3).
8. The housing drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: an extension part (36) is arranged on the periphery of the upper surface of the water collecting box (3), and an extension groove (25) for the extension part (36) to move is arranged in the mounting groove (21); a soft spring (4) is arranged between the extension part (36) and the extension groove (25), and the water collecting box (3) is exposed out of the mounting groove (21) under the normal state of the soft spring (4).
9. The housing construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: and waterproof paint is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111029302.8A CN113622602B (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | House building drainage system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111029302.8A CN113622602B (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | House building drainage system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113622602A CN113622602A (en) | 2021-11-09 |
| CN113622602B true CN113622602B (en) | 2022-07-22 |
Family
ID=78389042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111029302.8A Active CN113622602B (en) | 2021-09-03 | 2021-09-03 | House building drainage system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113622602B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116145908B (en) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-10-27 | 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 | Roof water storage and drainage control device for urban waterlogging prevention |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004057129A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-08 | Mara-Institut D.O.O. | The roofing-drainage system for large-span buildings |
| CN208455806U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-02-01 | 安徽宏华铸造有限公司 | Hole shape inspection well cover with garbage collection bucket |
| CN210621458U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-05-26 | 河南海威路桥工程咨询有限公司 | Anti-blocking easy-maintenance water drain hole for bridge engineering |
| CN211513596U (en) * | 2018-12-15 | 2020-09-18 | 林川 | Filter screen device for rain collecting bucket of residential house |
| CN211596385U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-09-29 | 朝阳安信公路工程有限公司 | Municipal administration bridge drainage equipment |
| CN212001968U (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-11-24 | 四川华远建设工程有限公司 | Anti-blocking structure for roof drain port |
| CN112144392A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-29 | 浙江新创建高速公路有限公司 | Drainage system of highway bridge |
| CN112411898A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 佛山市顺德区新景建筑工程有限公司 | Energy-saving house building drainage system and method thereof |
| CN112878466A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-06-01 | 贺慧霞 | Prevent drainage net lid for municipal construction of jam |
| CN213653715U (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-07-09 | 汉中市城区热力有限公司 | Drainage device that engineering construction used |
| CN213653679U (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-07-09 | 耿汐文 | Drainage device convenient to clearance rubbish |
-
2021
- 2021-09-03 CN CN202111029302.8A patent/CN113622602B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004057129A1 (en) * | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-08 | Mara-Institut D.O.O. | The roofing-drainage system for large-span buildings |
| CN208455806U (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-02-01 | 安徽宏华铸造有限公司 | Hole shape inspection well cover with garbage collection bucket |
| CN211513596U (en) * | 2018-12-15 | 2020-09-18 | 林川 | Filter screen device for rain collecting bucket of residential house |
| CN210621458U (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2020-05-26 | 河南海威路桥工程咨询有限公司 | Anti-blocking easy-maintenance water drain hole for bridge engineering |
| CN211596385U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-09-29 | 朝阳安信公路工程有限公司 | Municipal administration bridge drainage equipment |
| CN212001968U (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-11-24 | 四川华远建设工程有限公司 | Anti-blocking structure for roof drain port |
| CN213653679U (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-07-09 | 耿汐文 | Drainage device convenient to clearance rubbish |
| CN112144392A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-29 | 浙江新创建高速公路有限公司 | Drainage system of highway bridge |
| CN213653715U (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-07-09 | 汉中市城区热力有限公司 | Drainage device that engineering construction used |
| CN112411898A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 佛山市顺德区新景建筑工程有限公司 | Energy-saving house building drainage system and method thereof |
| CN112878466A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-06-01 | 贺慧霞 | Prevent drainage net lid for municipal construction of jam |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113622602A (en) | 2021-11-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111075121B (en) | Rainwater is from recycle type multi-storey building structure | |
| CN113622602B (en) | House building drainage system | |
| CN108412034B (en) | Building method of water guide system for house balcony and terrace and water guide system | |
| CN109653383B (en) | Assembled building externally-hung wallboard drainage structures | |
| CN113235836A (en) | Impervious roofing waterproof drainage structure | |
| CN111075005A (en) | Town road drainage system | |
| CN213805773U (en) | Water collecting device of residential area sponge facility | |
| CN109653333A (en) | Sponge city dweller's rainwater ecological system | |
| CN202496243U (en) | Air conditioner greening, cooling and dedusting device using rainwater | |
| CN212926263U (en) | Rainwater recovery device of spongy industrial factory building | |
| KR102208059B1 (en) | Rainwater use device for solar power generation panel cleaning and solar power generation panel cleaning method using the same | |
| CN211548437U (en) | Building construction engineering heat preservation waterproof construction | |
| CN105971087A (en) | Hydrocone type water draining system | |
| CN112726737A (en) | Sponge city construction drainage device | |
| CN217759653U (en) | Steel construction factory building waterproof construction | |
| CN216973686U (en) | A rainwater storage equipment for sponge city construction | |
| CN219973708U (en) | Building envelope economizer system and building roof | |
| CN207694391U (en) | Roofing rainwater down pipe is disconnected to cut slag-water separator | |
| CN213204445U (en) | Green energy-saving building capable of recycling rainwater | |
| CN212689073U (en) | Green energy-saving building rainwater collecting and processing system | |
| CN109853712B (en) | Road drainage structure | |
| CN216892459U (en) | Water and soil conservation bank protection landslide prevention structure | |
| CN203977496U (en) | The outdoor water-storing device of Multifunctional ecotype | |
| CN219773390U (en) | Drainage water conservancy diversion structure that house construction engineering was used | |
| CN221053015U (en) | Roof drainage device of industrial factory building |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |