Wheat processing is with beating wheat machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wheat processing, in particular to a wheat thresher for wheat processing.
Background
After the wheat is harvested, the wheat needs to be subjected to primary processing by using a wheat thresher, the wheat thresher is a machine for separating wheat grains from wheat straws, and after a farmer puts the wheat into the wheat through a feed inlet of the wheat thresher, the wheat thresher works to separate the wheat grains from the wheat straws, but the existing wheat processing wheat thresher also has some problems: first, the conventional wheat threshing machine for wheat processing usually needs to transport wheat from the ground to the wheat threshing machine manually, so that the labor intensity is high, and the working efficiency is low. Secondly, when the existing wheat processing wheat threshing machine is used for packing the threshed wheat, the hemp bag is taken by the worker and is directly taken from the wheat threshing machine, the manual speed is slow, the wheat threshing machine cannot catch up with the wheat discharging speed, the wheat is not ready to be packed, and the wheat is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a wheat threshing machine for processing wheat.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wheat processing is with beating wheat machine, is including beating the wheat machine organism, the one end fixed mounting of beating wheat machine organism has connecting screw, connecting screw's surperficial threaded connection has the runner, the one end of runner is rotated and is connected with the pay-off frame, the middle part fixedly connected with conveyer belt of pay-off frame, the fixed surface of conveyer belt is connected with the rake teeth, the one end fixedly connected with dust absorption frame of beating wheat machine organism, the one end fixedly connected with ventilation pipe of dust absorption frame, the one end fixedly connected with negative-pressure air fan of ventilation pipe.
The one end fixedly connected with of wheat scourer organism goes out the work or material rest, go out the one end fixedly connected with bin of work or material rest, the first telescopic link of bottom fixedly connected with of bin, the sealed roof of top fixedly connected with of first telescopic link, the middle part fixedly connected with packing frame of bin, the inside fixedly connected with second telescopic link of packing frame, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of second telescopic link, the inside electricity of second telescopic link is connected with control button, control button and packing frame fixed connection.
The first telescopic rod 12 and the second telescopic rod 15 are both provided with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is one of hydraulic, electric or screw mechanism, preferably hydraulic or electric driving mechanism.
Optionally, the locating slot matched with the connecting screw rod is formed in one end of the wheat scourer body, the fixing slot matched with the dust collection frame is formed in one end of the top of the wheat scourer body, and the groove matched with the discharge frame is formed in the other end of the wheat scourer body.
Optionally, a threaded hole matched with the connecting screw rod is formed in the rotating wheel, and a rotating handle is arranged at the top end of the rotating wheel.
Optionally, one end of the feeding frame is provided with a groove matched with the rotating wheel, and the middle of the feeding frame is provided with a limit groove matched with the conveying belt.
Optionally, one end of the conveying belt, which is close to the rotating wheel, is located above the feeding hole of the wheat thresher body, and the dust collection frame is located at the top of the feeding hole of the wheat thresher body.
Optionally, the notch with play work or material rest looks adaptation is seted up to the one end at storage box top, the inside one end of bin sets up to the boss of slope, the fixed slot with first telescopic link looks adaptation is seted up to the inside other end of bin, the constant head tank with packing frame looks adaptation is seted up to the one end at bin middle part.
Optionally, the bottom of the sealing top plate is provided with a fixing groove matched with the first telescopic rod, and the top of the sealing top plate is set to be an inclined surface.
Optionally, the inside of the packing frame is provided with a sliding groove matched with the partition plate, one end of the packing frame is provided with a fixing groove matched with the control button, and two ends of the partition plate are provided with positioning grooves matched with the second telescopic rod.
Optionally, the storage tank is provided with a metering device and an automatic control device, the metering device is at least one of weight metering and volume metering, the automatic control device comprises a central controller CPU, the central controller CPU is provided with a signal input end and a signal output end, the signal input end of the central controller CPU is at least provided with one of a pressure sensor Q1 or a level sensor Q2, a pressure sensor Q1 is arranged at the lower part of the storage tank, senses the weight pressure of the storage tank and transmits pressure data to the central processor CPU, and the central processor CPU converts the pressure data into weight data and outputs the weight data; the level sensor Q2 is arranged at the top or side wall of the storage box to sense the height of the material in the storage box and transmit the data of the level height to the central processing unit CPU, and the central processing unit CPU converts the data of the level height into weight data and outputs the weight data; the central processing unit CPU outputs the data according to the received pressure sensor Q1 or the position sensor Q2, and controls the driving mechanism of at least the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod to act through the signal output end.
The invention has the following advantages: first, this wheat processing is with machine of fetching wheat, remove the pay-off frame to the top of machine of fetching wheat organism feed inlet, through rotating the runner, make the runner drive connecting screw through screw thread transmission and reciprocate, will fetch wheat machine organism and pay-off frame through connecting screw and connect, drive rake teeth through the conveyer belt and rotate and transport the wheat from the bottom and fetch wheat inside the machine, and then avoided the manual work to transport the machine of fetching wheat from ground, reduced intensity of labour, improved the work efficiency of the machine of fetching wheat. This wheat processing of second is with machine of fetching wheat, carry the inside of bin through going out the work or material rest with wheat, wheat that the machine of fetching wheat was beaten through the bin carries out interim storage, through pressing control button, make the second telescopic link drive the baffle and reciprocate, and then control the closure of packing frame, when needs are packed, control baffle does not seal the packing frame, pack the inside wheat of bin, when the reason need not pack, make the baffle seal the packing frame, through controlling first telescopic link, make first telescopic link drive sealed roof and remove, the wheat of the bin of being convenient for through sealed roof gets into the packing frame, and then avoided the direct and machine of fetching wheat of operating personnel to contact, the efficiency of packing wheat of buffering through the bin can effectual reduction, be convenient for pack wheat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a storage box according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a separator according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the storage box according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-wheat thresher body, 2-connecting screw rod, 3-rotating wheel, 4-feeding frame, 5-conveying belt, 6-rake teeth, 7-dust-absorbing frame, 8-ventilating pipe, 9-negative pressure fan, 10-discharging frame, 11-storage box, 12-first telescopic rod, 13-sealing top plate, 14-packaging frame, 15-second telescopic rod, 16-partition plate and 17-control button.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the invention is not limited to the following.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-4, a wheat thresher for wheat processing comprises a thresher body 1, wherein one end of the thresher body 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting screw rod 2, the surface of the connecting screw rod 2 is in threaded connection with a rotating wheel 3, one end of the rotating wheel 3 is rotatably connected with a feeding frame 4, the middle part of the feeding frame 4 is fixedly connected with a conveying belt 5, the surface of the conveying belt 5 is fixedly connected with rake teeth 6, one end of the thresher body 1 is fixedly connected with a dust collection frame 7, one end of the dust collection frame 7 is fixedly connected with a ventilating pipe 8, and one end of the ventilating pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure fan 9; one end of the wheat thresher body 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge frame 10, one end of the discharge frame 10 is fixedly connected with a storage box 11, the bottom of the storage box 11 is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod 12, a driving mechanism of the first telescopic rod 12 is one of a hydraulic mechanism, an electric mechanism or a screw mechanism, the embodiment is preferably a hydraulic driving mechanism, the top end of the first telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with a sealing top plate 13, the middle of the storage box 11 is fixedly connected with a packing frame 14, the inside of the packing frame 14 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 15, the driving mechanism of the second telescopic rod 15 is one of a hydraulic mechanism, an electric mechanism or a screw mechanism, the embodiment is preferably a hydraulic driving mechanism, one end of the second telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 16, the inside of the second telescopic rod 15 is electrically connected with a control button 17, the control button 17 is fixedly connected with the packing frame 14, one end of the wheat thresher body 1 is, one end of the top of the wheat thresher body 1 is provided with a fixed groove matched with the dust absorption frame 7, the other end of the wheat thresher body 1 is provided with a groove matched with the discharge frame 10, the inside of the rotating wheel 3 is provided with a threaded hole matched with the connecting screw rod 2, the top end of the rotating wheel 3 is provided with a rotating handle, one end of the feeding frame 4 is provided with a groove matched with the rotating wheel 3, the middle part of the feeding frame 4 is provided with a limit groove matched with the conveying belt 5, one end of the conveying belt 5 close to the rotating wheel 3 is positioned above a feeding hole of the wheat thresher body 1, the dust absorption frame 7 is positioned at the top of the feeding hole of the wheat thresher body 1, one end of the top of the storage box 11 is provided with a notch matched with the discharge frame 10, one end of the inside of the storage box 11 is provided with an inclined boss, the other end of the inside of the storage box 11 is provided with a fixed groove matched, the fixed slot with 12 looks adaptations of first telescopic link is seted up to the bottom of sealed roof 13, and the top of sealed roof 13 sets up to the face of slope, and the spout with 16 looks adaptations of baffle is seted up to the inside of packing frame 14, and the fixed slot with 17 looks adaptations of control button is seted up to the one end of packing frame 14, and the constant head tank with 15 looks adaptations of second telescopic link is seted up at the both ends of baffle 16.
The working process of the invention is as follows: when the wheat processing wheat scourer is used, a user moves the feeding frame 4 above a feeding hole of a wheat scourer body 1, the rotating wheel 3 is rotated to enable the rotating wheel 3 to drive the connecting screw rod 2 to move up and down through screw thread transmission, the wheat scourer body 1 and the feeding frame 4 are connected through the connecting screw rod 2, the conveying belt 5 drives the rake teeth 6 to rotate to convey wheat from the bottom to the interior of the wheat scourer, further, the wheat is prevented from being manually conveyed to the wheat scourer from the ground, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency of the wheat scourer is improved, the wheat processing wheat scourer conveys the wheat to the interior of the storage box 11 through the discharging frame 10, the wheat scourer finishes wheat storage through the storage box 11, the second telescopic rod 15 drives the partition plate 16 to move up and down through pressing the control button 17, the sealing performance of the packing frame 14 is controlled, and when packing is needed, control baffle 16 does not seal packing frame 14, pack the inside wheat of bin 11, when not needing the packing on the same principle, make baffle 16 seal packing frame 14, through controlling first telescopic link 12, make first telescopic link 12 drive sealed roof 13 and remove, the wheat of bin 11 of being convenient for through sealed roof 13 gets into packing frame 14, and then avoided operating personnel directly to contact with the wheat thresher, the efficiency of packing wheat can effectual reduction through bin 11, be convenient for pack the wheat.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 5-6, which are schematic structural diagrams of embodiment 2 of the present invention, compared with embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different in that: the storage box is provided with a metering device and an automatic control device, the metering device is at least one of weight metering and volume metering, the automatic control device comprises a central control unit CPU, the central control unit CPU is provided with a signal input end and a signal output end i1-in, the signal input end of the central control unit CPU is provided with a sensor Q1-Qn, wherein a pressure sensor Q1 and a level sensor Q2 are arranged at the lower part of the storage box, the pressure sensor Q1 senses the weight pressure of the storage box and transmits pressure data to the central control unit CPU, and the central control unit CPU converts the pressure data into weight data and outputs the weight data; the level sensor Q2 is one of photoelectric or proximity sensor, is arranged on the top or side wall of the storage box to sense the height of the material level in the storage box and transmit the data of the level height to the CPU, and the CPU converts the data of the level height into weight data or volume data and outputs the weight data or volume data; the CPU outputs data according to the received pressure sensor Q1 or the level sensor Q2, and can control the multi-channel device M1-Mn through a signal output end i1-in, wherein the starting power supplies or switches of the driving mechanisms of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are respectively M1 and M2.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.