CN210782132U

CN210782132U - Crop harvesting and bundling machine

Info

Publication number: CN210782132U
Application number: CN201921468350.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙春杰; 李华; 李先霞; 孙健
Original assignee: Shandong Shuangling Internal Combustion Engine Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Shuangling Internal Combustion Engine Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-05
Filing date: 2019-09-05
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop reaper-binder, belonging to the technical field of crop reaper-binder, comprising a machine body, wherein a wire-releasing port is penetrated through the top of the machine body, a winder is fixed below the wire-releasing port, a fan is arranged at the top of the machine body, the air-releasing end of the fan is connected with an air outlet, a leather roller and a material guide plate are arranged, because the leather roller is attached to a conveyor belt, in the process of conveying materials, a worker turns on a first motor through an operation table, the first motor rotates to drive a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel to rotate, and the conveyor belt rotates, the conveyor belt rotates to drive the leather roller to rotate, and when the materials are separated from the terminal of the conveyor belt, the materials can fall onto the leather roller, and the leather roller and the conveyor belt rotate synchronously, the materials attached on the conveyor belt can be cleaned, and the leather roller drives the materials falling onto the conveyor belt to rotate, the material falls onto the material guide plate and slides into the bundling chamber through the material guide plate, so that the situation that the material falls to the periphery of the bundling chamber through the gap between the conveyor belt and the bundling chamber is prevented.

Description

Crop harvesting and bundling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops bundling machine technical field specifically is a crops bundling machine that reaps.

Background

The crop harvesting and bundling machine has the characteristics of wide application range, and capability of processing straws, wheat straws, cotton stalks, corn stalks, rape stalks and peanut vines. Picking up and bundling straws such as bean stalks and the like and pasture; secondly, the multifunctional combined machine has multiple matching functions, can be used for directly picking and bundling, can be used for picking and bundling after being cut, and can be used for crushing and bundling; thirdly, the working efficiency is high, 120-mu of bales can be picked up and bundled every day, and the yield is 20-50 tons.

Present crops reaping and bundling machine because at the in-process that uses the conveyer belt to carry the material to bundling room, because of there is the clearance between conveyer belt and the bundling room, the material easily drops to bundling room's periphery at the terminal of drive belt, thereby cause to beat and beat the required material not enough and reduce and beat bundle efficiency, have a lot of piece or material simultaneously and drop to the box inside below from bundling room, it is too many probably to lead to equipment to block up to pile up for a long time, and some piece and material easily cover on binding apparatus, if do not in time handle it, can influence binding apparatus's normal operating.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a crops reaping and bundling machine has solved among the above-mentioned background art and has transported the material in-process material and easily drop to the periphery of beating the bundle room and in time carry out the problem of clearing up to the material of accumulational material and equipment surface covering.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a crops reaping and bundling machine, includes the organism, the unwrapping wire mouth has been run through at the top of organism, the below of unwrapping wire mouth is fixed with the spooler, the fan is installed at the top of organism, the end of giving vent to anger of fan is connected with the air outlet, the inside of air outlet is fixed with the dust screen, one side of organism is provided with the feed space, first motor is installed to inside one side of feed space, the output of first motor has first drive wheel through first pivot coupling, the surface of first drive wheel has cup jointed the conveyer belt, the inside of conveyer belt has cup jointed the third drive wheel, the leather roller has been run through to the inside top of feed space, the inside of feed space is fixed with the stock guide, the internally mounted of organism has the third motor, the output of third motor is fixed with through the third pivot and beats the room, the inside of beating the room is fixed with the pressure material roller respectively, The improved yarn end binding machine comprises a twisting binder and a yarn end holder, wherein a second motor is installed below the inner portion of the machine body, a second driving wheel is sleeved at the output end of the second motor through a second rotating shaft, a conveying belt is sleeved on the outer surface of the second driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel is connected inside the conveying belt, a roller is connected to the bottom of the machine body, a discharge port is formed in one side of the bottom of the machine body, a clamping groove is formed in the lower portion of one side of the machine body, a movable rod penetrates through one side of the machine body, a material cleaning plate is fixed to one end of the movable rod, a pull rod is fixed to the other end of the movable rod, and a clamping block is welded to.

Preferably, an operation panel is installed on one side of the machine body, and the operation panel is respectively electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the fan.

Preferably, the material guide plate is in a triangular shape, and the outer surface of the material guide plate is smooth.

Preferably, the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves are respectively provided with two clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are clamped with the clamping grooves.

Preferably, the material cleaning plate is attached to the lower portion of the interior of the machine body, and the top of the material cleaning plate is lower than the bottoms of the second driving wheel and the fourth driving wheel.

Preferably, the nip rolls are distributed in the bundling chamber in a circular array, and the outer surfaces of the nip rolls are uniformly distributed with threads.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the crop harvesting and bundling machine is provided with a leather roller and a material guide plate, wherein the leather roller is attached to a conveyor belt, in the process of conveying materials, a worker opens a first motor through an operation platform, the first motor rotates to drive a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel to rotate and enable the conveyor belt to rotate, the leather roller rotates due to the rotation of the conveyor belt, the materials can fall onto the leather roller after being separated from the end of the conveyor belt, the leather roller and the conveyor belt rotate synchronously to clean the materials attached to the conveyor belt, meanwhile, the leather roller drives the materials falling onto the leather roller to rotate and enable the materials to fall onto the material guide plate and slide into a bundling chamber through the material guide plate, so that the materials are prevented from falling into the periphery of the bundling chamber through a gap between the conveyor belt and the bundling chamber, the materials are effectively utilized, the bundling efficiency is improved, and the crop harvesting and bundling machine is provided with a fan, an air outlet, a dustproof net and a clamping block, When the equipment needs to be cleaned, the fan is opened through the operating console, the fan extracts air outside the machine body and conveys the air into the machine body through the air outlet so as to clean up scraps or materials attached to the outer surface of a bundling chamber or other equipment, the dust screen can prevent the scraps or materials in the machine body from entering the fan from the air outlet and the wind flows from top to bottom so as to be convenient for the scraps or materials to fall into the machine body, then the pull rod is pulled to move the clamping block out of the clamping groove and push the pull rod towards the discharge hole, the pull rod moves to drive the movable rod and the material cleaning plate to move, the material cleaning plate moves to move the material accumulated at the bottom of the machine body and slide out of the discharge hole, in order to prevent that the material from piling up and influencing the normal operating of equipment in that the organism is inside, and clear up equipment surface adnexed material and piece, make equipment can normal operating to avoid equipment to damage and cause inconvenient condition to take place for the staff.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cut structure of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the utility model a.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the side structure of the machine body of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the present invention B.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal local structure of the machine body of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a fan; 3. an air outlet; 4. a dust screen; 5. a wire releasing port; 6. a winder; 7. an operation table; 8. a feed chamber; 9. a movable rod; 10. a pull rod; 11. a first drive pulley; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a first motor; 14. a first rotating shaft; 15. a card slot; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a thread end gripper; 18. a kink bundler; 19. clearing the material plate; 20. a bundling chamber; 21. a roller; 22. a second motor; 23. a second transmission wheel; 24. a conveyor belt; 25. a discharge port; 26. a leather roller; 27. a material guide plate; 28. a third motor; 29. a nip roll; 30. a card slot; 31. a third rotating shaft; 32. a third transmission wheel; 33. a fourth transmission wheel; 34. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and a person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

The utility model discloses in, the model of fan is XGB.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crop harvesting and bundling machine comprises a machine body 1, a fan 2, an air outlet 3, a dust screen 4, a wire releasing opening 5, a wire winder 6, an operation table 7, a feeding chamber 8, a movable rod 9, a pull rod 10, a first driving wheel 11, a conveying belt 12, a first motor 13, a first rotating shaft 14, a clamping groove 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a wire end clamp 17, a twisting binder 18, a material cleaning plate 19, a bundling chamber 20, a roller 21, a second motor 22, a second driving wheel 23, a conveying belt 24, a discharge hole 25, a leather roller 26, a material guide plate 27, a third motor 28, a material pressing roller 29, a clamping groove 30, a third rotating shaft 31, a third driving wheel 32, a fourth driving wheel 33 and a clamping block 34, wherein the wire releasing opening 5 penetrates through the top of the machine body 1, the wire winder 6 is fixed below the wire releasing opening 5, the top of the machine body 1 is provided with the fan 2, the air outlet end of the fan 2 is connected with the air outlet, the dust-proof net 4 is fixed in the air outlet 3, a feeding chamber 8 is arranged on one side of the machine body 1, a first motor 13 is installed on one side in the feeding chamber 8, a first driving wheel 11 is sleeved at the output end of the first motor 13 through a first rotating shaft 14, a conveyor belt 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first driving wheel 11, a third driving wheel 32 is sleeved in the conveyor belt 12, a leather roller 26 penetrates through the upper portion in the feeding chamber 8, a material guide plate 27 is fixed in the feeding chamber 8, a third motor 28 is installed in the machine body 1, a bundling chamber 20 is fixed at the output end of the third motor 28 through a third rotating shaft 31, a material pressing roller 29, a twisting binder 18 and a thread end holder 17 are respectively fixed in the bundling chamber 20, a second motor 22 is installed below the inner portion of the machine body 1, and a second driving wheel 23 is sleeved at the output end of the second motor 22 through a second rotating shaft 16, the surface of second drive wheel 23 has cup jointed conveyer belt 24, the internal connection of conveyer belt 24 has fourth drive wheel 33, the bottom of organism 1 is connected with gyro wheel 21, discharge gate 25 has been seted up to bottom one side of organism 1, draw-in groove 30 has been seted up to one side below of organism 1, movable rod 9 has been run through to one side of organism 1, the one end of movable rod 9 is fixed with flitch 19, the other end of movable rod 9 is fixed with pull rod 10, the outer skin weld of movable rod 9 has fixture block 34, because of being provided with conveyer belt 24 to the material of accomplishing is carried to discharge gate 25 department through conveyer belt 24 to the material of tying up, and the ejection of compact of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an operation table 7 is installed at one side of the machine body 1, and the operation table 7 is electrically connected to the first motor 13, the second motor 22, the third motor 28 and the fan 2 respectively, so that a worker can turn on or off the first motor 13, the second motor 22, the third motor 28 and the fan 2, the material guide plate 27 is in a triangular shape, and the outer surface of the material guide plate 27 is smooth, so that the material can slide into the bundling chamber 20 from the material guide plate 27, and the material can be prevented from falling to the periphery of the bundling chamber 20.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the two clamping blocks 34 and the two clamping grooves 30 are arranged, the clamping blocks 34 are clamped with the clamping grooves 30 to fix the movable rods 9, so that the movable rods 9 are prevented from moving when not needed, the material cleaning plate 19 is attached to the lower portion of the inside of the machine body 1, and the top of the material cleaning plate 19 is lower than the bottoms of the second driving wheel 23 and the fourth driving wheel 33, so that the material cleaning plate 19 can clean the material inside the machine body 1 more thoroughly, and meanwhile, the material cleaning plate 19 is prevented from colliding with the second driving wheel 23.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the nip rolls 29 are distributed in a circular array inside the baling chamber 20, and the outer surfaces of the nip rolls 29 are uniformly distributed with threads, so that the nip rolls 29 can compress objects through the threads.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the worker inspects the equipment of the machine body 1 to ensure that the machine body 1 is intact, if the machine body 1 is found to be damaged, the machine body is timely replaced and repaired, after the inspection is finished, the power is switched on, the first motor 13 is switched on through the operation table 7, the first motor 13 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the first driving wheel 11 and the third driving wheel 32 rotate and drive the conveying belt 12 to rotate, then the worker puts the material into the feeding chamber 8, the leather roller 26 is attached to the conveying belt 12, the conveying belt 12 rotates to drive the leather roller 26 to rotate, the leather roller 26 rotates to clean the material attached to the conveying belt 12, meanwhile, the material falling to the upper part of the leather roller rotates, and falls onto the material guide plate 27 and slides into the bundling chamber 20 through the guide plate 27, then the third motor 28 is switched on through the operation table 7, the third motor 28 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 31 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 31 rotates to drive the bundling chamber 20 to rotate, the material can be extruded by the material pressing roller 29 when the bundling chamber 20 rotates, the material can be bundled by the twisting binder 18 when the bundling chamber 20 rotates, the thread end can be clamped and cut by the thread end clamp 17 after the bundling is finished, so that the bundling work of the material is realized, the material falls onto the conveyer belt 24 after the bundling work is finished, at the moment, a worker turns on the second motor 22 through the operating platform, the second motor 22 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the second driving wheel 23 and the fourth driving wheel 33 rotate, the material is conveyed to the discharge port 25 and falls out of the discharge port 25, and when the equipment needs to be cleaned, the fan 2 is turned on through the operating platform 7, the fan 2 extracts air outside the machine body 1 and conveys the air into the machine body 1 through the air outlet 3, so as to clean the scraps or materials attached to the outer surface of the bundling chamber 20 or other equipment, and wind flows from top to bottom so that the scraps or materials fall into the machine body 1, then the pull rod 10 is pulled to move the clamping block 34 out of the clamping groove 30, the pull rod 10 is pushed towards the discharge hole 25, the pull rod 10 moves to drive the movable rod 9 and the material cleaning plate 19 to move, the material cleaning plate 19 moves to enable the materials stacked at the bottom of the machine body 1 to move and enable the materials to slide out of the discharge hole 25, and the materials are prevented from being stacked in the machine body 1 to influence the normal operation of the equipment.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crops reaper-binder, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that a wire releasing port (5) penetrates through the top of the machine body (1), a wire winder (6) is fixed below the wire releasing port (5), a fan (2) is installed at the top of the machine body (1), an air outlet end of the fan (2) is connected with an air outlet (3), a dust screen (4) is fixed inside the air outlet (3), a feeding chamber (8) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1), a first motor (13) is installed on one side inside the feeding chamber (8), a first transmission wheel (11) is sleeved at the output end of the first motor (13) through a first rotating shaft (14), a conveyor belt (12) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first transmission wheel (11), a third transmission wheel (32) is sleeved inside the conveyor belt (12), a leather roller (26) penetrates through the upper side inside the feeding chamber (8), and a guide plate (27) is fixed inside the feeding chamber (8), a third motor (28) is installed inside the machine body (1), a bundling chamber (20) is fixed at the output end of the third motor (28) through a third rotating shaft (31), a material pressing roller (29), a bundling device (18) and a thread end clamp holder (17) are respectively fixed inside the bundling chamber (20), a second motor (22) is installed below the inside of the machine body (1), a second driving wheel (23) is sleeved at the output end of the second motor (22) through a second rotating shaft (16), a conveying belt (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second driving wheel (23), a fourth driving wheel (33) is connected inside the conveying belt (24), a roller (21) is connected to the bottom of the machine body (1), a discharge hole (25) is formed in one side of the bottom of the machine body (1), a clamping groove (30) is formed in the lower side of the machine body (1), one side of the machine body (1) is penetrated with a movable rod (9), one end of the movable rod (9) is fixed with a material cleaning plate (19), the other end of the movable rod (9) is fixed with a pull rod (10), and a clamping block (34) is welded on the outer surface of the movable rod (9).

2. A crop harvesting baler according to claim 1, characterised in that: operation panel (7) are installed to one side of organism (1), just operation panel (7) respectively with first motor (13), second motor (22), third motor (28) and fan (2) electric connection.

3. A crop harvesting baler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the material guide plate (27) is triangular, and the outer surface of the material guide plate (27) is smooth.

4. A crop harvesting baler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the clamping blocks (34) and the clamping grooves (30) are respectively provided with two clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks (34) are clamped with the clamping grooves (30).

5. A crop harvesting baler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the material cleaning plate (19) is attached to the lower portion of the interior of the machine body (1), and the top of the material cleaning plate (19) is lower than the bottoms of the second driving wheel (23) and the fourth driving wheel (33).

6. A crop harvesting baler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the material pressing rollers (29) are distributed in the bundling chamber (20) in a round array mode, and threads are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the material pressing rollers (29).