CN107176470A - Material collection method for improving and material collection lifting device and material collection machine - Google Patents

Material collection method for improving and material collection lifting device and material collection machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107176470A
CN107176470A CN201710443719.6A CN201710443719A CN107176470A CN 107176470 A CN107176470 A CN 107176470A CN 201710443719 A CN201710443719 A CN 201710443719A CN 107176470 A CN107176470 A CN 107176470A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collection
drive shaft
blade
helical blade
machine
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Application number
CN201710443719.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周国兵
孙风波
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HUNAN SANLS AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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HUNAN SANLS AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710443719.6A priority Critical patent/CN107176470A/en
Publication of CN107176470A publication Critical patent/CN107176470A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/02Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
    • B65G65/16Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with rotary pick-up conveyors
    • B65G65/22Screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G35/00Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/185Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk
    • B65G2201/042Granular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of material collection method for improving of utilization centrifugal force lifting conveying material, conveyed it is characterized in that material is collected to be lifted material through discharge barrel by centrifuge blade after putting together by collection device;Described collection device includes being provided with helical blade in the helical blade drive shaft driven by power, helical blade drive shaft;The lifting device is included provided with the centrifuge blade driven by power in lifting casing, lift tank body, and centrifuge blade top is provided with discharge barrel, and the direction of rotation of centrifuge blade is identical with the direction of rotation of helical blade drive shaft;The inventive method is feasible, lifting device structure is easier, raising efficiency is high, and cleaning collection device can all collect ground material clean substantially, collection efficiency is high, significantly reduces the labor intensity of staff, simultaneously, when material collection is lifted, breakage rate is ﹪ of 1 ﹪~2 or so, greatly reduces the breakage of material.

Description

Material collection method for improving and material collection lifting device and material collection machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material collection machine, specifically a kind of material collection method for improving and material collection lifting Device and material collection machine, more particularly to a kind of the material collection method for improving and material of utilization centrifugal force lifting conveying material Collect lifting device and material collection machine.
Background technology
Generally shone after crops such as paddy, rapeseed, corn, sorghum, wheat, bean or pea particle crop harvesting on threshing ground It is dry, then pack into library storage.At present, conventional method is all artificial end, and crop need to repeatedly be dried, and could meet receipts Storage requires that therefore, inefficiency of manually winding up, labor intensity is big.Now, although existing set of drying plant, but only fit Close grain distribution station and large-scale farm is used, and use cost is high, and energy resource consumption is larger, and is not suitable with the demand of each peasant household.Particularly In recent years, the small scale-farm based on the rich and influential family that tills the land is on the increase, and cereal threshing ground area also increases therewith, and end is more stranded Difficulty, seriously constrains the development of farm sizeization operation.
At present, also have using mechanical collection threshing ground material, it is using true that the method for improving of material, which mainly has one, after it is collected Empty suction lifting, two be the lifting that material is completed using the elevator bucket on longitudinal auger or belt elevator.
Such as document 1:A kind of Patent No. 201320611605.5, entitled patent of threshing ground grain purchasing machine discloses one Kind use dust catcher dust suction principle, grain suck out of suction nozzle, entered by absorption tube in dust catcher, dust catcher by grain and Waste residue is separated, and grain is output in the container of bottom from grain dischzrging tube, and waste residue is drained into refuse bin.But dust suction dress need to be installed Put, complicated, cost is higher, be not suitable for small-sized peasant household and use.
Document 2:A kind of Patent No. 201420138005.6, entitled patent of small-sized grain purchasing machine discloses one kind Using the lateral transfer for taking off grain device and horizontal auger completion crop, collecting for threshing ground crop is realized, crop is completed by longitudinal auger Lifting conveying, realize the pack of crop.But, during operation, due to longitudinal auger(Or scraper plate)Can not be by the crop on threshing ground Conveying is all collected, also needs manually to clean uncollected crop to due-in region, so that collection efficiency is low, and when collecting, is indulged Easily make threshing ground crop damaged to auger, breakage rate is ﹪ of 4 ﹪~6 or so.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the material collection method for improving and material of a kind of utilization centrifugal force lifting conveying material Collect lifting device and material collection machine.
The present invention, which is adopted the following technical scheme that, realizes its goal of the invention, a kind of material collection method for improving, material by Collection device collection is lifted by lifting device after putting together and conveyed, and the helical blade that described collection device includes being driven by power drives Helical blade is installed in moving axis, helical blade drive shaft;Described lifting device includes being provided with lifting casing, lift tank body Discharge barrel is installed, direction of rotation and the helical blade of centrifuge blade drive above the centrifuge blade driven by power, centrifuge blade The direction of rotation of moving axis is identical;When collection machine works, material is put together from helical blade to one end or intermediate collection, after collection is put together Material by centrifuge blade by material through discharge barrel lifted convey.
For ground material is all collected, the present invention is provided with clear according to the operative orientation of the machine of collection at the rear of collection device Collection device is swept, collection device is cleaned and cleans the leftover materials on ground to collection device collection;Described cleaning collection device Including the cleaning drive shaft driven by power, according to the operative orientation of the machine of collection, clean drive shaft and be arranged in parallel in helical blade drive 2~8 row's brush sweepers are installed along the axial length on moving axis rear, the circumference for cleaning drive shaft;Clean drive shaft rotation when with The tangential direction on ground is identical with the operative orientation of the machine of collection, helical blade drive shaft and the direction of rotation phase for cleaning drive shaft Together;When collection machine works, material is put together from helical blade to one end or intermediate collection, meanwhile, brush sweeper is clear by leftover materials It is swept in the helical pitch of helical blade, collects the material after putting together and material is lifted into conveying through discharge barrel by centrifuge blade.
Shield is installed above collection efficiency and dust-proof, helical blade drive shaft of the present invention to improve, cleaned in drive shaft Side is provided with the dust cover being connected with shield.
A kind of material collection lifting device, it includes rack-mounted collection device, lifting device, described collection Device includes being provided with helical blade in the helical blade drive shaft driven by power, helical blade drive shaft;Described lifting Device is included provided with the centrifuge blade driven by power in lifting casing, lift tank body, and centrifuge blade top is provided with discharge barrel, The direction of rotation of centrifuge blade is identical with the direction of rotation of helical blade drive shaft;When collection machine works, material is by helical blade Put together to one end or intermediate collection, collect the material after putting together and material is lifted into conveying through discharge barrel by centrifuge blade.
For ground material is all collected, tangential direction and the collection on during helical blade drive shaft rotation of the present invention and ground The operative orientation of machine is identical, shield is provided with above helical blade drive shaft, shield is provided with auxiliary brush sweeper.
For ground material is all collected, the present invention is provided with clear according to the operative orientation of the machine of collection at the rear of collection device Collection device is swept, collection device is cleaned and cleans the leftover materials on ground to collection device collection;Described cleaning collection device Including the cleaning drive shaft driven by power, clean drive shaft and be arranged in parallel in helical blade drive shaft rear, clean drive shaft Circumference on 2~8 row's brush sweepers are installed along the axial length;Clean tangential direction and the collection on when drive shaft rotates and ground The operative orientation of machine is identical, and helical blade drive shaft is identical with the direction of rotation for cleaning drive shaft;Collection machine work when, material by Helical blade is put together to one end or intermediate collection, meanwhile, brush sweeper cleans leftover materials into the helical pitch of helical blade, receives Material is lifted conveying by the material after collection is put together by centrifuge blade through discharge barrel.
Shield is installed above collection efficiency and dust-proof, helical blade drive shaft of the present invention to improve, cleaned in drive shaft Side is provided with the dust cover being connected with shield.
To improve the raising efficiency of material, centrifuge blade of the present invention is bucket-shaped;To reduce the damage to material, this The described centrifuge blade of invention is provided with hairbrush close to lifting casing side.
For dedusting, the discharge end of discharge barrel of the present invention is provided with induced duct, between the induced duct and discharge barrel by including The blind window connection of blade;The length of the blade is the spacing between the ㎜ of 30 ㎜~40, blade for the ㎜ of 10 ㎜~15, blade with The angle of discharge barrel axis is 5 °~25 °.
A kind of material collection machine using material collection lifting device as described above.
Due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention preferably realizes goal of the invention, and its method is feasible, lifting device knot Structure is easier, and raising efficiency is high, and cleaning collection device can all collect ground material clean substantially, and collection efficiency is high, greatly The big labor intensity for alleviating staff, meanwhile, when material collection is lifted, breakage rate is ﹪ of 1 ﹪~2 or so, is greatly subtracted The breakage of material is lacked.
Brief description of the drawings
The schematic diagram of material movement state when Fig. 1 is existing collection device work;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 left view;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the centrifuge blade of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the induced duct of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 left view;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the collection device of existing collection machine includes the left-turn spiral leaf being arranged in helical blade drive shaft 3 Piece 4, right hand helix blade 1;Lifting device, which includes being provided with lifting casing 14, lifting casing 14, is arranged on helical blade drive shaft On lifting drive, be provided with belt elevator, belt elevator scraper plate or elevator bucket be installed on lifting drive(In Fig. 1 For scraper plate);When collection machine works, the tangential direction on when helical blade drive shaft 3 rotates and ground and the operative orientation for collecting machine On the contrary, according to collect machine operative orientation, material be from left-turn spiral blade 4, right hand helix blade 1 to collect machine rear in the middle of Collection is put together, and the material collected after putting together must be by liftoff nearer shield(The ㎜ of liftoff 15 ㎜~30)Block, then will by scraper plate Material lifting.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of material collection method for improving, material by collection device collect put together after by lifting device lifted convey, described receipts Acquisition means include being provided with helical blade in the helical blade drive shaft 3 driven by power, helical blade drive shaft 3;Described Lifting device is included provided with the centrifuge blade 2 driven by power in lifting casing 14, lifting casing 14, and the top of centrifuge blade 2 is pacified Equipped with discharge barrel 6, the direction of rotation of centrifuge blade 2 is identical with the direction of rotation of helical blade drive shaft 4;When collection machine works, Material is put together from helical blade to one end or intermediate collection, collect put together after material by centrifuge blade 2 by material through discharge barrel 6 Lifting conveying.
From Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of material collection lifting device, it includes rack-mounted collection device, lifting Device, described collection device includes being provided with spiral shell in the helical blade drive shaft 3 driven by power, helical blade drive shaft 3 Vane piece;Described lifting device includes being provided with the centrifuge blade 2 driven by power in lifting casing 14, lifting casing 14, from The top of lobus cardiacus piece 2 is provided with discharge barrel 6, and the direction of rotation of centrifuge blade 2 is identical with the direction of rotation of helical blade drive shaft 3; When collection machine works, material is put together from helical blade to one end or intermediate collection, and collecting the material after putting together will by centrifuge blade 2 Material is lifted through discharge barrel 6 and conveyed.
For ground material is all collected, the tangential direction and receipts on when helical blade drive shaft 3 of the present invention rotates and ground The operative orientation of collection machine is identical, and the top of helical blade drive shaft 3 is provided with shield 7, and shield 7 is provided with auxiliary brush sweeper 15.
As shown in Figure 4, it is the raising efficiency of raising material, centrifuge blade 2 of the present invention is bucket-shaped;To reduce to thing The damage of material, centrifuge blade 2 of the present invention is provided with hairbrush 5 close to lifting casing side.
As shown in Figure 5, it is dedusting, the discharge end of discharge barrel 6 of the present invention is provided with induced duct 11, the induced duct 11 and discharging Connected between cylinder 6 by the blind window including blade 12;The length of the blade 12 is the spacing between the ㎜ of 30 ㎜~40, blade For the ㎜ of 10 ㎜~15, the angle of blade 12 and the axis of discharge barrel 6 is 5 °~25 °.
A kind of material collection machine using material collection lifting device as described above.
Material collection machine described in the present embodiment includes frame, and frame is provided with power, reduction box, collection device and lifting dress Put.The power of collection machine is diesel engine, and diesel engine output shaft is exported to running gear all the way through gearbox, all the way by chain or Belt is exported to helical blade drive shaft 3, and the helical blade in helical blade drive shaft 3 includes left-turn spiral blade 4th, right hand helix blade 1, is simple, centrifuge blade 2 is also mounted in helical blade drive shaft 3, positioned at left-turn spiral blade 4, Between right hand helix blade 1;Material is put together from left-turn spiral blade 4, right hand helix blade 1 to intermediate collection, after collection is put together Material by lifting device lifted convey.The discharge end of discharge barrel 6 is provided with induced duct 11, leads between induced duct 11 and discharge barrel 6 The blind window connection including blade 12 is crossed, the length of blade 12 is 35 ㎜, and the angle of blade 12 and the axis of discharge barrel 6 is 15 °.
During present invention work, walking and material collection work that machine is manipulated collection machine by manipulation device are collected, machine side is collected Advance, side is collected.It is identical with the tangential direction on ground and the operative orientation of collection machine when being rotated due to helical blade drive shaft 3, Therefore, the front intermediate collection of material from left-turn spiral blade 4, right hand helix blade 1 to the machine of collection, which is put together, delivers to lifting casing In 14, collect centrifuge blade 2, hairbrush 5 of the material after putting together in lifting casing 14 and material lifted into conveying through discharge barrel 6, The direction of rotation of centrifuge blade 2 is identical with the direction of rotation of helical blade drive shaft 3, so, and present invention eliminates traditional machine Tool lifting device, lifting device structure is easier, and raising efficiency is high;And the auxiliary brush sweeper 15 on shield 7 is with the machine of collection Advance and clean ground leftover materials to the direct of travel of the machine of collection, material is passed by part without material omission in collection machine;Together When, material is in lifting process, and the dust that material is produced in collecting, being lifted is through including blind window, the induced duct 11 of blade 12 From the carrying-off of dust mouth 13, clean material is exported from discharging opening 16.
Lifting device structure of the present invention is easier, and raising efficiency is high, when material collection is lifted, and breakage rate is that 1 ﹪~2 ﹪ are left The right side, greatly reduces the breakage of material, meanwhile, auxiliary brush sweeper 15 is with the traveling of the machine of collection by ground leftover materials to receipts The direct of travel of collection machine is cleaned, and material is passed by part without material omission in collection machine, is significantly reduced the work of staff Intensity;With preferable economic benefit and social benefit.
Embodiment 2:
For ground material is all collected, the present invention is provided with to clean at the rear of collection device and received according to the operative orientation of the machine of collection Acquisition means, clean collection device and clean the leftover materials on ground to collection device collection;Described cleaning collection device includes The cleaning drive shaft driven by power, according to the operative orientation of the machine of collection, cleans drive shaft and is arranged in parallel in helical blade drive shaft 2~8 row's brush sweepers are installed along the axial length on rear, the circumference for cleaning drive shaft;Clean when drive shaft rotates and ground Tangential direction with collect machine operative orientation it is identical, helical blade drive shaft with cleaning drive shaft direction of rotation it is identical;Receive When collection machine works, material is put together from helical blade to one end or intermediate collection, meanwhile, brush sweeper cleans leftover materials to spiral shell In the helical pitch of vane piece, collect the material after putting together and material is lifted into conveying through discharge barrel by centrifuge blade.
Shield is installed above collection efficiency and dust-proof, helical blade drive shaft of the present invention to improve, cleaned in drive shaft Side is provided with the dust cover being connected with shield.
From Fig. 6, Fig. 7, for ground material is all collected, the present invention is collecting dress according to the operative orientation of the machine of collection The rear put cleans collection device and cleans the leftover materials on ground to collection device collection provided with collection device is cleaned;It is described Cleaning collection device include the cleaning drive shaft 10 that is driven by power, clean drive shaft 10 and be arranged in parallel in helical blade driving 2~8 row's brush sweepers 9 are installed along the axial length on the rear of axle 3, the circumference for cleaning drive shaft 10;Drive shaft 10 is cleaned to rotate When with the tangential direction on ground and collect machine operative orientation it is identical, helical blade drive shaft 3 and the rotation for cleaning drive shaft 10 Direction is identical;When collection machine works, material is put together from helical blade to one end or intermediate collection, meanwhile, brush sweeper 9 is by residue Material is cleaned into the helical pitch of helical blade, collect put together after material material is lifted through discharge barrel 6 by centrifuge blade 2 it is defeated Send.
To improve collection efficiency and dust-proof, the top of helical blade drive shaft 3 of the present invention is provided with shield 7, cleans drive shaft 10 tops are provided with the dust cover 8 being connected with shield 7.
Material collection machine described in the present embodiment includes frame, and frame is provided with power, reduction box, collection device and lifting dress Put.The power of collection machine is diesel engine, and diesel engine output shaft is exported to running gear all the way through gearbox, all the way by chain or Belt exports to helical blade drive shaft 3 or cleans drive shaft 10, cleans and passes through between drive shaft 10 and helical blade drive shaft 3 Chain or belt connection;Helical blade in helical blade drive shaft 3 includes left-turn spiral blade 4, right hand helix leaf Piece 1, is simple, centrifuge blade 2 is also mounted in helical blade drive shaft 3, positioned at left-turn spiral blade 4, right hand helix blade 1 Between;Clean drive shaft 10 on five row's brush sweepers 9 are installed, for ensure brush sweeper 9 normal work, shield 7 it is liftoff Highly it is the ㎜ of 100 ㎜~150 (the present embodiment is 130 ㎜).During collection, material is by left-turn spiral blade 4, right hand helix blade 1 Put together to intermediate collection, meanwhile, leftover materials are cleaned to left-turn spiral blade 4, right hand helix blade 1 and led by brush sweeper 9 Cheng Zhong, collects the material after putting together and lifts conveying by lifting device.
During present invention work, walking and material collection work that machine is manipulated collection machine by manipulation device are collected, machine side is collected Advance, side is collected.Because helical blade drive shaft 3 is identical with cleaning drive shaft 10 direction of rotation, and during rotation and ground is cut Line direction is identical with the operative orientation of the machine of collection, therefore, and material is from left-turn spiral blade 4, right hand helix blade 1 to the machine of collection Front intermediate collection, which is put together, to be delivered in lifting casing 14, collects centrifuge blade 2, hair of the material after putting together in lifting casing 14 Material is lifted conveying, direction of rotation and helical blade drive shaft 3, the cleaning drive shaft 10 of centrifuge blade 2 by brush 5 through discharge barrel 6 Direction of rotation it is identical, so, present invention eliminates traditional mechanical lifting device, lifting device structure is easier, lifting effect Rate is high;Meanwhile, brush sweeper 9 cleans leftover materials to left-turn spiral blade 4, dextrorotation in the case where cleaning the drive of drive shaft 10 In the helical pitch of helical blade 1, it is ensured that material passes by part without material omission in collection machine.
Lifting device structure of the present invention is easier, and raising efficiency is high, when material collection is lifted, and breakage rate is that 1 ﹪~2 ﹪ are left The right side, greatly reduces the breakage of material, meanwhile, when material collection machine works, collection device side collection material cleans and collects dress Put side to clean ground leftover materials to collection device collection, ground material can all be collected to clean substantially, significantly reduced The labor intensity of staff, with preferable economic benefit and social benefit.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 8, the lifting device of the present embodiment is arranged on collection machine one end, and the helical blade is right hand helix blade 1. When collection machine works, material is collected to one end and put together;Collect centrifuge blade 2, hair of the material after putting together in lifting casing 14 Material is lifted conveying by brush 5 through discharge barrel 6;Meanwhile, brush sweeper 9 is clear by leftover materials in the case where cleaning the drive of drive shaft 10 In the helical pitch for being swept to right hand helix blade 1, it is ensured that material passes by part without material omission in collection machine.
Remaining be the same as Example 2.
Embodiment 4:
The lifting device of the present embodiment is arranged on collection machine one end, and the helical blade is right hand helix blade 1.Collection machine works When, material is collected to one end and put together;Centrifuge blade 2, hairbrush 5 of the material after putting together in lifting casing 14 is collected to pass through material The lifting conveying of discharge barrel 6;Meanwhile, meanwhile, the auxiliary brush sweeper 15 on shield 7 is with the traveling of the machine of collection by ground leftover materials Cleaned to the direct of travel of the machine of collection, material is passed by part without material omission in collection machine.
Remaining be the same as Example 1.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of material collection method for improving, material is collected by collection device put together after lifted and convey by lifting device, it is described Collection device includes being provided with helical blade in the helical blade drive shaft driven by power, helical blade drive shaft;Its feature It is that described lifting device is included in lifting casing, lift tank body provided with the centrifuge blade driven by power, centrifuge blade top Discharge barrel is installed, the direction of rotation of centrifuge blade is identical with the direction of rotation of helical blade drive shaft;When collection machine works, thing Material is put together from helical blade to one end or intermediate collection, is collected the material after putting together and is lifted material through discharge barrel by centrifuge blade Conveying.
2. material collection method for improving according to claim 1, it is characterized in that according to the operative orientation of the machine of collection, collecting dress The rear put cleans collection device and cleans the leftover materials on ground to collection device collection provided with collection device is cleaned;It is described Cleaning collection device include the cleaning drive shaft that is driven by power, according to the operative orientation of the machine of collection, clean the parallel cloth of drive shaft Put at helical blade drive shaft rear, 2~8 row's brush sweepers are installed along the axial length on the circumference for cleaning drive shaft;Clean Identical with the tangential direction on ground and the operative orientation of collection machine when drive shaft rotates, helical blade drive shaft is with cleaning drive shaft Direction of rotation it is identical;When collection machine works, material is put together from helical blade to one end or intermediate collection, meanwhile, brush sweeper Leftover materials are cleaned into the helical pitch of helical blade, the material after putting together is collected and is lifted material through discharge barrel by centrifuge blade Conveying.
3. material collection method for improving according to claim 2, it is characterized in that being provided with shield above helical blade drive shaft Cover, cleans and is provided with the dust cover being connected with shield above drive shaft.
4. a kind of material collection lifting device, it includes rack-mounted collection device, lifting device, described collection dress Put and helical blade is installed in the helical blade drive shaft including being driven by power, helical blade drive shaft;It is characterized in that described Lifting device include lifting casing, provided with the centrifuge blade driven by power in lift tank body, be provided with above centrifuge blade Discharge barrel, the direction of rotation of centrifuge blade is identical with the direction of rotation of helical blade drive shaft;When collection machine works, material is by spiral shell Vane piece is put together to one end or intermediate collection, collects the material after putting together and material is lifted into conveying through discharge barrel by centrifuge blade.
5. material collection lifting device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that during the rotation of helical blade drive shaft and ground Tangential direction it is consistent with the operative orientation of the machine of collection, shield is installed, shield is provided with aiding in above helical blade drive shaft Brush sweeper.
6. material collection lifting device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that according to the operative orientation of the machine of collection, collecting dress The rear put cleans collection device and cleans the leftover materials on ground to collection device collection provided with collection device is cleaned;It is described Cleaning collection device include the cleaning drive shaft that is driven by power, clean drive shaft and be arranged in parallel in after helical blade drive shaft 2~8 row's brush sweepers are installed along the axial length on side, the circumference for cleaning drive shaft;Clean when drive shaft rotates and ground Tangential direction is identical with the operative orientation of the machine of collection, and helical blade drive shaft is identical with the direction of rotation for cleaning drive shaft;Collect When machine works, material is put together from helical blade to one end or intermediate collection, meanwhile, brush sweeper cleans leftover materials to spiral In the helical pitch of blade, collect the material after putting together and material is lifted into conveying through discharge barrel by centrifuge blade.
7. material collection lifting device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that being provided with shield above helical blade drive shaft Cover, cleans and is provided with the dust cover being connected with shield above drive shaft.
8. material collection lifting device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described centrifuge blade is bucket-shaped;Described Centrifuge blade is provided with hairbrush close to lifting casing side.
9. material collection lifting device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that the discharge end of discharge barrel is provided with induced duct, institute State between induced duct and discharge barrel and to be connected by the blind window including blade;The length of the blade is the ㎜ of 30 ㎜~40, blade Between spacing be the ㎜ of 10 ㎜~15, the angle of blade and discharge barrel axis is 5 °~25 °.
10. a kind of material collection machine using the material collection lifting device as described in claim 4 to 9 any claim.
CN201710443719.6A 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Material collection method for improving and material collection lifting device and material collection machine Withdrawn CN107176470A (en)

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Cited By (2)

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CN107771707A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-09 黄传勇 A kind of poultry dung descaling machine
CN112046804A (en) * 2020-09-02 2020-12-08 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 Automatic grain sack filling machine based on solar energy

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