CN1123925A - 123 Chinese character input method for computer and its keyboard - Google Patents
123 Chinese character input method for computer and its keyboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1123925A CN1123925A CN 94118756 CN94118756A CN1123925A CN 1123925 A CN1123925 A CN 1123925A CN 94118756 CN94118756 CN 94118756 CN 94118756 A CN94118756 A CN 94118756A CN 1123925 A CN1123925 A CN 1123925A
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Abstract
The 1-2-3 Chinese-character entry method for computer features that a set of 27 Chinese letters divided into 6 groups, and their secondary letters and roots are used based on simple coding rule, which 2-3 letters are used to represent Chinese characters. With a special Chinese-character keyboard, Chinese characters and punctuation marks may be inputed that computer. The Chinese characters and punctuation marks may be also digitized, so that they are inputed by digital keys and point key.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of computer Chinese character coding input method and Chinese keyboard device thereof.
The Chinese character coding input method and the indexing system of Chinese Characters based on the shape of word or sound are quite a lot of, actual Cang Ji, the Da Yi that uses, ranks, five, easily, phonetic notation, Chinese sound, beside oneself or the like just have twenties kinds more than; Bulletin is on record a considerable number of especially too numerous to enumerate on the patent gazette of Taiwan, for example:
Chinese character data computer input system (notification number 20901);
Chinese robot calculator input system and character indexing method (24225);
The six number indexing systems of Chinese Characters (28188);
Chinese character coding numbering input configuration-system (39307);
Robot calculator input method of Chinese character and the golden keyboard (54383) that disposes according to this law;
Simple input method (62391,69935);
Two to six yards Chinese Computer input methods (76647);
Chinese shape sound input keyboard (090074);
Rao Shi pen input method (119811);
Chinese character number reason code inputting method and its key board unit (122588)
" big household PC " the magazine fifth phase (in May, 1993) is discussed several pieces of articles of Chinese character coding input method special edition, and various Chinese character coding input methods and keyboard configuration thereof have been done to compare and comment.Can fully recognize by these articles:
(1) at present still in a kind of desirable input method that really is easy to learn and use of expectation;
(2) need a kind of desirable Chinese keyboard of being completely free of the QWERTY keyboard constraint of development.Because existing input method wherein characters root key is all corresponding with English alphabet, the basis that English Typing will be arranged earlier is the input radical smoothly, and quite inconvenient on using, and especially imports the Chinese punctuation mark of holotype.
(3) computer develops towards compact direction fast, and is within sight as the computer of business card size, is sought after the short-cut method that a kind of the several keys of usefulness just can be imported Chinese.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple and easy method or Chinese indexing system of Chinese Characters that is used for computer input Chinese, exempt the puzzlement of learning at present and being run into when using various Chinese character coding input method; Provide a kind of, can obtain the six digit numeric code of each Chinese words easily, be specially adapted to Chinese searching and arrangement of dictionary Chinese words and the digitized simple and scientific method of punctuation mark.When being used for input in Chinese, as long as, just can import Chinese words and punctuation mark with 0 to 6 seven numerical keys and decimal key.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, use (totally two ten seven of the Chinese characters of a cover systemization, be divided into six class groups) and attached secondary letter and radical, cooperate simple code fetch rule, just can be a Chinese words with two or three letters as the character code of representing this word.Had after the character code, can follow dual mode input computer:
1, directly on a suitable Chinese keyboard, by two or triple bond just can import a Chinese words, by two or triple bond just can import the Chinese punctuation mark of a holotype.
2, with Chinese character and punctuation mark digitizing, a Chinese words converts the numerical code of six bit digital at the most to, as long as use 0 to 6 seven numerical keys and decimal key, just can import all in fact Chinese words and punctuation mark.
One two three Chinese character coding input methods comprise following several invention main points:
The Chinese character of (1) one cover systemization;
(2) easily learn the easily secondary letter and the etymon list of note;
Article (3) two, simple code taking rule;
(4) a kind of handy desirable Chinese keyboard device;
(5) a kind of short-cut method of importing holotype Chinese punctuation mark;
(6) one covers are with the digitized straightforward method of Chinese words;
(7) one covers are with the digitized straightforward procedure of Chinese punctuation mark.
Be described in detail as follows:
1, basic Chinese character is 27, is divided into six classes:
Five-element's class: gold, wood, water, fire, soil;
Natural kind: day, the moon, mountain, field, bamboo;
Health class: ear, order, mouth, hand, foot;
Knife and fork class: cutter, fork, large, medium and small;
Woman's class: woman, people, clothing, skin, grass;
Numeric class: one, nine
2, all more attached and its font style characteristic secondary letter and the radical roughly the same of each Chinese character is listed as following table.
3, two code taking rules are meant:
(a) the zero-clearance word is to write getting earlier of letter, secondary letter or radical earlier according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, and is right by a left side promptly according to general writing style and font structure, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, gets one in regular turn to trigram, at the most trigram;
(b) word of misunderstanding each other is to divine by means of characters according to word gap to get two or trigram, trigram at the most: the first half of word (left side or top) is if can obtain two yards then preferentially gets two yards in regular turn, other one yard first sign indicating number of getting latter half of (the right or the below) of word; If the first half of word and latter half ofly all can only get a yard, then first half and latter half ofly respectively get a yard; If the first half of word can only be got one yard, then first half is got one yard, latter half of first sign indicating number and time sign indicating number got in regular turn.
Cooperate this two code taking rules, the design of a preferable software of input method of the present invention is: if the character code trigram of a Chinese words, then after the operator keyed in the character code of this trigram, computer was promptly exported the Chinese words that meets this character code automatically; If the character code of a Chinese words is less than trigram, then the operator must key in a blank key (Space Bar) computer and just export the Chinese words that meets this character code after key in this and being less than the character code of trigram again.According to inventor's test, under the basis of word more than 5,000 commonly used, about 60% Chinese words has unique character code.Except character code being imported the computer, can also optical scanning way a computer, the character code of this Chinese words font of software program for execution identification in this computer be again imported in the font scanning of one Chinese words with keyboard mode; Or the mode that mat is write in an electronic induction writing on the blackboard is imported computer with the character code of a Chinese words.
These two code taking rules also can make into:
(a ') zero-clearance word is to write getting earlier of letter, secondary letter or radical earlier according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, and is right by a left side promptly according to general writing style and font structure, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, gets one to two yard in regular turn;
(the b ') word of misunderstanding each other is to divine by means of characters according to word gap to get two yards: the first sign indicating number of getting latter half of (the right or the below) of the first sign indicating number of first half (left side or top) of word and word in regular turn.
These two code taking rules also can change two yards of initial and ends getting Chinese words into.
4, the Chinese keyboard of being invented is identical with the Qwerty keyboard size, and only three shared rankings of English alphabet and western language punctuation mark are put, and replaces with systematized Chinese character and holotype Chinese punctuation mark, and its key position disposes as figure below:
5, the short-cut method of input holotype Chinese punctuation mark.
Six holotype Chinese punctuation marks commonly used.,-() a specific key position is respectively arranged, directly add by blank key just passable again by this particular key.Inferior 12 punctuation marks commonly used can be combined by two or three punctuation marks commonly used with the pictograph mode, as long as press triple bond:
The punctuation mark actuation of keys |
Colon (:) by twice fullstop (.。) again by blank key mouth |
Suspension points (...) connect by three fullstops (.。。) |
Branch (; ) press fullstop (.) comma () again by mouthful |
Question mark (?) press comma () fullstop (.) again by mouth |
Exclamation mark (! ) press dash (-) fullstop (.) and mouthful |
Straight dash (|) adds by mouth by twice dash (---) again |
(") ((adds by mouth by twice left round bracket single opening quote again |
Single closing quote (") by twice right round bracket)) add by mouth again |
Double opening quote (") connect by three left round brackets ((( |
Double closing quote (") connect by three right round brackets))) |
(") adds by mouth by twice pause mark (,) left side quotation marks again |
Right quotation marks (") add by mouth again by twice comma (,) |
6, Chinese character digitizing is that six class groups with Chinese character give one to six numbering respectively, and five letters of each class group take first to the 5th cis-position again in regular turn.Therefore these 27 letters can be according to the position at place, and the code such as the following table of giving two digits:
The class group | Cis-position 12345 |
The 1st class group | Gold, wood, water, fire, soil 11 12 13 14 15 |
The 2nd class group | Day, the moon, mountain, field, bamboo 21 22 23 24 25 |
The 3rd class group | Ear, order, mouth, hand, foot 31 32 33 34 35 |
The 4th class group | Cutter, fork, large, medium and small 41 42 43 44 45 |
The 5th class group | Woman, people, clothing, skin, grass 51 52 53 54 55 |
The 6th class group | One, 9 61 62 |
7, Chinese punctuation mark digitizing is with six holotype Chinese punctuation marks commonly used.,-() be code with 1 to 6 numeral respectively, the front must add radix point to indicate its classification, the back must add by 0 (code of blank key) finishes to confirm input, and the numerical code of punctuation mark therefore commonly used is the decimal that binary digit (last bit digital is 0) arranged behind the radix point.
Inferior holotype commonly used Chinese punctuate; : | " " " " " " is to combine with two or three punctuation marks commonly used with the pictograph mode, so its numerical code has three or the decimal of 4-digit number (last is 0) for the radix point back.The numerical code of each punctuation mark such as following table:
Punctuation mark | Actuation of keys | Numerical code |
Blank | Mouth (blank key) | 0 |
Comma, | , mouthful | .10 |
Fullstop. | ????。Mouthful | .20 |
Horizontal dash- | -mouthful | .30 |
Pause mark, | , mouthful | .40 |
Left parenthesis ( | (mouthful | .50 |
Right parenthesis) | ) mouthful | .60 |
Branch; | , mouthful | .210 |
Colon: | 。Mouthful | .220 |
Suspension points | 。。 | .2220 |
Question mark? | .Mouthful | .120 |
An exclamation mark! | -.Mouthful | .320 |
Straight dash | | ---mouthful | .330 |
Single opening quote " | ((mouthful | .550 |
Single closing quote " | )) mouthful | .660 |
Double opening quote " | ((( | .5550 |
Double closing quote " | ))) | .6660 |
Left side quotation marks " | ,, mouthful | .440 |
Right quotation marks " | ,, mouthful | .110 |
One two three computer Chinese character coding input methods and Chinese keyboard device thereof are owing to adopted the connected again basic Chinese character of easy note and secondary letter, radical, article two, easy code taking rule, a kind of handy desirable Chinese keyboard device, a kind of short-cut method of importing holotype Chinese punctuation mark, one cover is with the digitized straightforward method of Chinese words, one cover is with the digitized straightforward procedure of Chinese punctuation mark, adopted tangible pictograph corresponding relation, it is easy-to-use to make the Chinese character input easily learn easy note, typewriting easily fast, simple and clear, and few with the key number of times, needn't make change action, Chinese punctuation mark holotype is got.The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the input of concrete Chinese words.The example word: go out the zero-clearance word and get " mountain, mountain " interior zero-clearance word and get " month people " clear word of misunderstanding each other and get " day edge of a knife " black pigment used by women in ancient times to paint their eyebrows word of misunderstanding each other and get " people the pitches the field " word of not misunderstanding each other and get " grass day big " Chinese character digitizing for example: routine word: clear character code is " the day edge of a knife ", numerical code is that 214133 bright character codes are " life ", and numerical code is 212200
Claims (8)
1, a kind of one two three computer Chinese character coding input methods, comprise and use a basic Chinese character of cover and an attached secondary letter and a radical thereof, cooperate the code fetch rule, a Chinese words is disassembled into one or more letter as its character code, set up the character code data bank of many Chinese commonly used; It is characterized in that: this overlaps basic Chinese character is 27, is divided into six classes:
Five-element's class: gold, wood, water, fire, soil;
Natural kind: day, the moon, mountain, field, bamboo;
Health class: ear, order, mouth, hand, foot;
Knife and fork class: cutter, fork, large, medium and small;
Woman's class: woman, people, clothing, skin, grass;
Numeric class: one, nine; And the affiliated secondary letter of this basic Chinese character is listed in the table below with radical;
2, Chinese character coding input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the code fetch rule is meant:
(a) the zero-clearance word is to write getting earlier of letter, secondary letter or radical earlier according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, and is right by a left side promptly according to general writing style and font structure, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, gets one in regular turn to trigram, at the most trigram; And
(b) word of misunderstanding each other is to divine by means of characters according to word gap to get two or trigram, trigram at the most: the first half of word (left side or top) is if can obtain two yards then preferentially gets two yards in regular turn, other one yard latter half of, first sign indicating number of (the right or below) of getting word; If the first half of word and latter half ofly all can only get a yard, then first half and latter half ofly respectively get a yard; If the first half of word can only be got one yard, then first half is got one yard, latter half of first sign indicating number and time sign indicating number got in regular turn.
3, Chinese character coding input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the code fetch rule is meant:
(a) the zero-clearance word is to write getting earlier of letter, secondary letter or radical earlier according to the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, and is right by a left side promptly according to general writing style and font structure, from top to bottom, from outside to inside, gets one to two yard in regular turn; And
(b) word of misunderstanding each other is to divine by means of characters according to word gap to get two yards: the first sign indicating number of getting latter half of (the right or the below) of the first sign indicating number of first half (left side or top) of word and word in regular turn.
4, Chinese character coding input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that the code fetch rule is to get two yards of the initial and ends of Chinese words.
5, Chinese character coding input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that 27 letters can be according to class group and the cis-position under it, and it is as follows to give the code of two digits:
6, a kind of one two three computer Chinese keyboard devices is characterized in that the key position disposes as figure below:
Wherein.-, () key position represents the Chinese punctuation mark of holotype, listed Chinese character of following table and affiliated secondary letter and radical thereof are represented in remaining key position.
7, a kind of short-cut method to computer input holotype Chinese punctuation mark is characterized in that being included in a Chinese keyboard and is provided with six holotype Chinese punctuation marks commonly used.,-() particular key, directly by one in this particular key add again once must be corresponding by blank key a holotype Chinese punctuation mark; Inferior 12 punctuation marks commonly used can utilize following pictograph mode to be combined by two or three punctuation marks commonly used:
Punctuation mark pictograph mode
Colon (:) by twice fullstop (.。) again by blank key mouth
Suspension points (...) connect by three fullstops (.。。)
Branch (; ) press fullstop (.) comma () again by mouthful
Question mark (?) press comma () fullstop (.) again by mouth
Exclamation mark (! ) press dash (-) fullstop (.) and mouthful
Straight dash (|) adds by mouth by twice dash (---) again
(") ((adds by mouth by twice left round bracket single opening quote again
Single closing quote (") by twice right round bracket)) add by mouth again
Double opening quote (") connect by three left round brackets (((
Double closing quote (") connect by three right round brackets)))
(") adds by mouth by twice pause mark (,) left side quotation marks again
Right quotation marks (") add by mouth again by twice comma (,)
8, the method for computer Chinese punctuation mark according to claim 7 is characterized in that six holotype Chinese punctuation marks commonly used.,-() be code with 1 to 6 numeral respectively, the front adds radix point to indicate its classification, the back adds by 0 finishes to confirm to import, and the numerical code of punctuation mark therefore commonly used is the decimal (last bit digital is 0) that binary digit is arranged behind the radix point, and is listed as following table:
Punctuation mark Numerical code
Comma, .10
Fullstop. .20
Horizontal dash- .30
Pause mark, .40
Left parenthesis ( .50
Right parenthesis) .60
With inferior 12 holotype Chinese style punctuates commonly used; : | " " " " " utilized following pictograph mode to add the radix point back with the digital code fronts of two or three punctuation marks commonly used to add 0, becomes the decimal that there are three or 4-digit number (last is 0) in the radix point back, as following table:
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CN 94118756 CN1123925A (en) | 1994-12-03 | 1994-12-03 | 123 Chinese character input method for computer and its keyboard |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1328650C (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2007-07-25 | 何铿 | Five line codes Chinese character input method |
CN103365429A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 陶津华 | T code input method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1328650C (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2007-07-25 | 何铿 | Five line codes Chinese character input method |
CN103365429A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 陶津华 | T code input method |
CN103365429B (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2016-10-26 | 陶津华 | A kind of T code input method |
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