CN112387762B - Domestic kitchen garbage environmental protection processing apparatus - Google Patents
Domestic kitchen garbage environmental protection processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN112387762B CN112387762B CN202011294056.4A CN202011294056A CN112387762B CN 112387762 B CN112387762 B CN 112387762B CN 202011294056 A CN202011294056 A CN 202011294056A CN 112387762 B CN112387762 B CN 112387762B
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- shell
- guide
- fixedly connected
- rack
- far away
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a household kitchen waste environment-friendly treatment device. The technical problem is how to design a household kitchen garbage environment-friendly treatment device which can separately treat liquid garbage and fixed garbage in kitchen garbage, is convenient for subsequent treatment and can prevent odor from flying out to influence the surrounding environment. The utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage environmental protection processing apparatus, including: the supporting legs are fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the shell at intervals; the motor is fixedly connected to one side in the shell. According to the invention, the stirring component is operated by starting the motor, and the kitchen waste is poured onto the solid-liquid separation component, the solid-liquid separation component separates the solid waste from the liquid waste, and the solid waste falls into the stirring component to be stirred, so that the kitchen waste is more convenient to treat, and the environment is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a treatment device, in particular to a household kitchen waste environment-friendly treatment device.
Background
Among the daily life, rubbish from cooking is certain can appear, then need carry out subsequent processing to rubbish from cooking, and at present, most people all directly pour rubbish from cooking into the garbage bin, because have liquid rubbish and fixed rubbish in the rubbish from cooking, stack together and lead to inconvenient processing, and in the course of treatment of rubbish from cooking, the stink on the rubbish from cooking wafts easily and influences the surrounding environment.
Therefore, a household kitchen waste environment-friendly treatment device which can separately treat liquid waste and fixed waste in kitchen waste, is convenient for subsequent treatment and can avoid odor from flying out to influence the surrounding environment is particularly needed to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that liquid garbage and fixed garbage are contained in kitchen garbage and stacked together to cause inconvenient treatment, and the odor on the kitchen garbage easily drifts out to influence the surrounding environment, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: the household kitchen garbage environment-friendly treatment device can separately treat liquid garbage and fixed garbage in kitchen garbage, facilitates subsequent treatment, and can prevent odor from flying out to influence the surrounding environment.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage environmental protection processing apparatus, including: the supporting legs are fixedly connected to one side outside the shell at intervals; the motor is fixedly connected to one side in the shell; the solid-liquid separation component is arranged on one side in the shell, is matched with the opening of the shell and is used for separating liquid garbage and solid garbage of kitchen garbage; the stirring assembly is arranged between one side in the shell and the end part of an output shaft of the motor, is fixedly connected with the solid-liquid separation assembly and is used for crushing solid garbage.
Further, it is particularly preferable that the solid-liquid separation module includes: the guide plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the supporting legs, in the shell, is matched with the opening of the shell, and one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the mincing component; the liquid storage frame is connected to one side of the shell in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode and matched with the guide plate; the handle is fixedly connected to one side outside the liquid storage frame.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the mashing assembly comprises: the discharge barrel is fixedly connected to one side outside the guide plate and matched with the guide plate; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the shell close to the motor; the bevel gear assembly is connected between one side of the first transmission shaft far away from the supporting leg and the end part of the output shaft of the motor; the number of the blades is two, the blades are fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the first transmission shaft close to the discharge cylinder and are positioned in the discharge cylinder; the first material storage frame is connected to one side of the shell in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode and matched with the discharging barrel.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a closure assembly is further included, the closure assembly including: the first guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner parts of the shells close to the guide plate; the toothed baffle is sleeved on the first guide rod in a sliding mode and matched with the opening of the shell; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, far away from the supporting legs, in the shell, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear which is meshed with the baffle with teeth; the second guide rod is fixedly connected between the two sides in the shell close to the first gear; the first rack is slidably sleeved on the second guide rod and meshed with the first gear; and the first spring is connected between one end of the first rack and one inner side of the shell and sleeved on the second guide rod.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that a pedal assembly is further included, and the pedal assembly includes: the third guide rods are fixedly connected to one side, close to the supporting legs, in the shell, and the number of the third guide rods is two; the first connecting rod is slidably sleeved between the two third guide rods, and one end of the first connecting rod penetrates through one side of the shell; the second springs are connected between one side, far away from the guide plate, of the first connecting rod and one side in the shell, the number of the second springs is two, and the second springs are sleeved on the third guide rods; the roller is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side of the shell close to the guide plate; and the pull rope is fixedly connected to one side of the first connecting rod far away from the second spring, and one end of the pull rope bypasses the roller and is fixedly connected with the end part of the first rack far away from the first spring.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the stirring device further comprises a stirring component, and the stirring component comprises: the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the outer side of the discharging cylinder far away from the guide plate; the first transmission assembly is connected between the end part of the second transmission shaft far away from the supporting leg and the upper part of the first transmission shaft far away from the blade; the second gear is fixedly connected to the end part, far away from the first transmission assembly, of the second transmission shaft; the toothed roller is rotatably connected to one side in the shell, matched with the first storage frame and meshed with the second gear; and the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side in the shell close to the discharging barrel, and the end part of the second connecting rod is positioned in the toothed roller.
In addition, it is especially preferred that still include the unloading subassembly, the unloading subassembly includes: the fourth guide rod is fixedly connected to one side in the shell; the stop block is sleeved on the fourth guide rod in a sliding mode and matched with the toothed roller; the third spring is connected between the inner side of the shell and the outer side of the stop block and sleeved on the fourth guide rod; the guide pipe is fixedly connected to one side, close to the fourth guide rod, in the shell, and one end of the guide pipe is in contact fit with one side of the stop block; the second material storage frame is slidably connected to one side of the shell close to the guide pipe in a penetrating mode, and the end portion of the guide pipe, far away from the stop block, of the second material storage frame is in contact fit and communication.
In addition, it is particularly preferable that the apparatus further comprises an ascending means, and the ascending means comprises: the second rack is fixedly connected to the end part of the first connecting rod; a third gear rotatably connected to an inner side of the housing adjacent to the first link and engaged with the second rack; the fifth guide rods are fixedly connected to one side, close to one of the third guide rods, in the shell, and the number of the fifth guide rods is two; the third rack is slidably sleeved between the two fifth guide rods and meshed with the third gear; the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the third rack far away from the second rack and the supporting legs; the sixth guide rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the discharging barrel, in the shell and is in sliding fit with the tail end of the third connecting rod far away from the third rack; and the scraping component is arranged between one side in the shell and one end of the rotating shaft, is in contact fit with the guide plate, and is also matched with the third connecting rod and the third rack.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the scraper assembly comprises: the worm is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side in the shell close to the rotating shaft; the second transmission assembly is connected between the end part of the rotating shaft far away from the first gear and the circumferential direction of one side of the worm; the wedge-shaped slot plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side, far away from the supporting legs, in the shell and positioned on two sides of the guide plate; the supporting plates are fixedly connected to two sides in the shell close to the wedge-shaped groove plate and are positioned in the wedge-shaped groove plate; the scraping plate is connected between the two wedge-shaped groove plates in a sliding mode, matched with the supporting plate, matched with the third connecting rod and the third rack, and one end of the scraping plate is matched with the worm; the seventh guide rod is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the supporting plate far away from the guide plate and the baffle with teeth, the seventh guide rod is matched with the scraper, and the number of the seventh guide rods on each side is two; the first wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two seventh guide rods on each side and matched with the scraper; the fifth spring is wound between one side of the first wedge-shaped block and one side of the seventh guide rod in the circumferential direction; the eighth guide rods are fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the wedge-shaped trough plate, which faces the guide plate and is close to the first guide rods, and the number of the eighth guide rods on each side is two; the second wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected between the end parts of the two eighth guide rods facing to each side of the liquid storage frame and matched with the scraper; the sixth spring is wound between one side, far away from the liquid storage frame, of the second wedge-shaped block and the circumferential direction of one side of the eighth guide rod; the sliding rails are fixedly connected to the edge positions of two outer sides of the discharging cylinder close to the scraper; the sliding block is placed in the sliding rail in a sliding manner; and the fourth spring is connected between one side of the sliding block and one side of the scraper.
Has the advantages that:
1. make through starter motor and stir garrulous subassembly operation, pour kitchen garbage into solid-liquid separation subassembly again on, solid-liquid separation subassembly then separates solid rubbish and liquid rubbish, and solid rubbish then drops to stirring garrulous subassembly in by stirring garrulous, so, more makes things convenient for the processing of kitchen garbage, still environmental protection.
2. Through the effect of closing the subassembly, can block the uncovered department of shell, so, can avoid kitchen garbage's stink to spill out the influence surrounding environment from the shell.
3. Through the effect of striking off the subassembly, can strike off the rubbish remained in kitchen on the guide plate, so, can avoid the rubbish remained in kitchen to influence its subsequent use on the guide plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a third part of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention A.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a fourth part of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a fifth part of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view and a sectional view of the sixth part of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a perspective view of the seventh part of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view and a cross-sectional view of an eighth part of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention B.
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention C.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. supporting legs, 2, a shell, 3, a motor, 4, a solid-liquid separation component, 41, a guide plate, 42, a liquid storage frame, 43, a handle, 5, a stirring component, 51, a first transmission shaft, 52, a bevel gear component, 53, a blade, 54, a discharge barrel, 55, a first storage frame, 6, a sealing component, 61, a first guide rod, 62, a toothed baffle, 63, a first gear, 64, a second guide rod, 65, a first rack, 66, a first spring, 67, a rotating shaft, 7, a pedal component, 71, a third guide rod, 72, a first connecting rod, 73, a second spring, 74, a roller, 75, a pull rope, 8, a stirring component, 81, a second transmission shaft, 82, a first transmission component, 83, a second gear, 84, a toothed roller, 85, a second connecting rod, 9, a blanking component, 91, a fourth guide rod, 92, a stop, 93, a third spring, 94 and a guide pipe, 95. the material scraping device comprises a second material storage frame, 10, a lifting assembly, 101, a second rack, 102, a fifth guide rod, 103, a third rack, 104, a third gear, 105, a third connecting rod, 106, a sixth guide rod, 11, a material scraping assembly, 1101, a supporting plate, 1102, a scraping plate, 1103, a sliding rail, 1104, a fourth spring, 1105, a seventh guide rod, 1106, a first wedge-shaped block, 1107, a fifth spring, 1108, a worm, 1109, a second transmission assembly, 11010, an eighth guide rod, 11011, a second wedge-shaped block, 11012, a sixth spring, 11013, a wedge-shaped groove plate, 11014 and a sliding block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It is to be understood that these descriptions are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage environmental protection processing apparatus, as shown in fig. 1-4, including supporting legs 1, shell 2, motor 3, solid-liquid separation subassembly 4 and stirring subassembly 5, the even spaced rigid coupling of shell 2 outer bottom has supporting legs 1, motor 3 is installed at top right side rear portion in the shell 2, 2 front side upper portions of shell are equipped with solid-liquid separation subassembly 4, be equipped with stirring subassembly 5 on the shell 2, stirring subassembly 5 and motor 3's output shaft end fixed connection, stirring subassembly 5 and the cooperation of solid-liquid separation subassembly 4.
The solid-liquid separation component 4 comprises a guide plate 41, a liquid storage frame 42 and a handle 43, the guide plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the inner front side of the shell 2, the lower portion of the rear side of the guide plate 41 is fixedly connected with the mincing component 5, the liquid storage frame 42 is connected in the middle of the upper portion of the front side of the shell 2 in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode, the liquid storage frame 42 is located below the guide plate 41, and the handle 43 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer front side of the liquid storage frame 42.
The stirring assembly 5 comprises a first transmission shaft 51, a bevel gear assembly 52, blades 53, a discharge barrel 54 and a first storage frame 55, the middle of the upper part of the front side in the shell 2 is fixedly connected with the discharge barrel 54, the front upper side of the discharge barrel 54 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the rear side of the guide plate 41, the middle of the rear side of the top in the shell 2 is rotatably connected with the first transmission shaft 51, the lower part of the first transmission shaft 51 is fixedly connected with the two blades 53, the blades 53 are positioned in the discharge barrel 54, the bevel gear assembly 52 is connected between the circumferential direction of the upper part of the first transmission shaft 51 and the end part of the output shaft of the motor 3, the middle of the front side of the lower part in the shell 2 is slidably connected with the first storage frame 55, and the first storage frame 55 is positioned below the discharge barrel 54 and is matched with the first storage frame 55.
At first operating personnel start motor 3, motor 3 rotates and drives the operation of stirring garrulous subassembly 5, pour kitchen garbage into solid-liquid separation subassembly 4 through the shell 2 opening in, solid-liquid separation subassembly 4 then separates the liquid and the solid in the kitchen garbage, liquid garbage is then stayed in solid-liquid separation subassembly 4, solid garbage is then filtered to stirring garrulous subassembly 5 in, stirring garrulous subassembly 5 operation is then broken solid garbage, the rubbish after the breakage is stayed in stirring garrulous subassembly 5. After kitchen garbage all handles the completion, close motor 3, stir garrulous subassembly 5 stop work, take out the processing with liquid rubbish from solid-liquid separation subassembly 4, take out the processing with broken rubbish from stirring garrulous subassembly 5 again, so for kitchen garbage can the classification, environmental protection more.
When the operating personnel pours the kitchen waste into the shell 2, the kitchen waste is poured on the guide plate 41, the guide plate 41 filters the liquid waste in the kitchen waste, the liquid waste falls into the liquid storage frame 42 through the guide plate 41, and the filtered solid waste falls into the crushing component 5 to be crushed. After kitchen waste is treated, the handle 43 is pulled to move forwards, the handle 43 moves forwards to drive the liquid storage frame 42 to move forwards, when the liquid storage frame 42 moves forwards to be separated from the shell 2, the liquid waste in the liquid storage frame 42 can be poured to a specified position for subsequent treatment, after all the liquid waste is poured out, the liquid storage frame 42 is put back into the shell 2, and the handle 43 is loosened.
When the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 rotates to drive the bevel gear assembly 52 to rotate, the bevel gear assembly 52 rotates to drive the first transmission shaft 51 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 51 rotates to drive the blade 53 to rotate, and then when the guide plate 41 filters out solid garbage, the solid garbage slides into the discharge barrel 54, the solid garbage contacts with the blade 53, the blade 53 rotates to crush the solid garbage, and the crushed solid garbage falls into the first storage frame 55. After the kitchen waste is treated, the motor 3 is turned off, the bevel gear assembly 52 stops rotating, the blade 53 stops rotating, the first storage frame 55 is pulled to move forwards to be separated from the shell 2, the crushed waste is poured at a specified position from the first storage frame 55 for subsequent treatment, and the first storage frame 55 is put back into the shell 2 after the crushed waste is poured out. Therefore, the solid garbage can be better subjected to subsequent treatment.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the sealing assembly 6 further comprises a sealing assembly 6, the sealing assembly 6 comprises a first guide rod 61, a toothed baffle 62, a first gear 63, a second guide rod 64, a first rack 65, a first spring 66 and a rotating shaft 67, the rotating shaft 67 is rotatably connected to the left front portion of the top inside the housing 2, the first gear 63 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 67, the first guide rod 61 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front side inside the housing 2, the toothed baffle 62 is slidably sleeved on the first guide rod 61, the toothed baffle 62 is slidably engaged with the housing 2, the toothed baffle 62 is engaged with the opening of the housing 2, the second guide rod 64 is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper portion of the left and right sides inside the housing 2, the first rack 65 is slidably provided on the second guide rod 64, the first rack 65 is engaged with the first gear 63, a first spring 66 is connected between the left end of the first rack 65 and the left side surface inside the housing 2, and the first spring 66 is sleeved on the second guide rod 64.
The pedal assembly 7 is further included, the pedal assembly 7 includes third guide rods 71, a first connecting rod 72, second springs 73, rollers 74 and pull ropes 75, the rollers 74 are rotatably connected to the upper portion of the right side of the front side in the shell 2, two third guide rods 71 are fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom in the shell 2, the first connecting rod 72 is slidably arranged between the two third guide rods 71, the front end of the first connecting rod 72 penetrates through the right side of the lower portion of the front side of the shell 2, the second springs 73 are connected between the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the first connecting rod 72 and the bottom in the shell 2, the second springs 73 are sleeved on the third guide rods 71, the pull ropes 75 are fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the first connecting rod 72, and the tail ends of the pull ropes 75 bypass the rollers 74 and are fixedly connected with the right end of the first rack 65.
Still including stirring subassembly 8, stirring subassembly 8 is including second transmission shaft 81, first transmission subassembly 82, second gear 83, toothed drum 84 and second connecting rod 85, the middle rotary type of being connected with second transmission shaft 81 in the middle of the outer trailing flank upper portion of play feed cylinder 54, second transmission shaft 81 bottom rigid coupling has second gear 83, the middle rear side rotary type of bottom in shell 2 is connected with toothed drum 84, toothed drum 84 and first storage frame 55 intercommunication, toothed drum 84 is located and goes out feed cylinder 54 under, leading flank middle part rigid coupling has second connecting rod 85 in shell 2, second connecting rod 85 lower part is located toothed drum 84, be connected with first transmission subassembly 82 between second transmission shaft 81 top and the first transmission shaft 51 upper portion.
Firstly, an operator pushes the toothed baffle 62 to move leftwards, the toothed baffle 62 moves leftwards to drive the first gear 63 to rotate forwards, the first gear 63 rotates forwards to drive the rotating shaft 67 to rotate forwards, the first gear 63 also drives the first rack 65 to move rightwards, the first spring 66 stretches, and when the toothed baffle 62 moves leftwards and does not block the opening of the shell 2, the toothed baffle 62 stops being pushed to move leftwards, so that kitchen waste can be poured on the guide plate 41. When the kitchen waste is poured, the toothed baffle 62 is loosened, the first rack 65 moves leftwards under the action of the first spring 66 to drive the first gear 63 to rotate reversely and reset, the first gear 63 rotates reversely to drive the toothed baffle 62 to move rightwards and reset, and the toothed baffle 62 blocks the opening of the shell 2. Thus, the odor of the kitchen garbage can be prevented from flying out of the shell 2 to affect the surrounding environment.
Firstly, an operator steps on the first connecting rod 72 to move downwards, the second spring 73 is compressed, the first connecting rod 72 moves downwards to drive the pull rope 75 to move downwards, the pull rope 75 moves downwards to drive the first rack 65 to move rightwards through the roller 74, the toothed baffle 62 moves leftwards to not block the opening of the shell 2, and the operation of stepping on the first connecting rod 72 is stopped, so that kitchen waste can be poured on the guide plate 41. When the kitchen waste is completely poured, the first connecting rod 72 is released, the first connecting rod 72 moves upwards due to the action of the second spring 73, the pull rope 75 is released, the first rack 65 moves leftwards to reset due to the action of the first spring 66, and the toothed baffle plate 62 also moves rightwards to reset. In this way, it is more convenient for the operator to make the toothed baffle 62 not block the opening of the casing 2.
When the motor 3 is started, the first transmission shaft 51 rotates and also drives the first transmission assembly 82 to rotate, the first transmission assembly 82 rotates and drives the second transmission shaft 81 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 81 rotates and drives the second gear 83 to rotate, the second gear 83 rotates and drives the toothed roller 84 to rotate, and further when the crushed garbage falls out of the discharge barrel 54, the crushed garbage falls into the toothed roller 84, the crushed garbage contacts with the second connecting rod 85, the toothed roller 84 rotates and drives the crushed garbage to rotate, the second connecting rod 85 agitates the crushed garbage, and the agitated garbage falls into the first storage frame 55. When the motor 3 is turned off, the first transmission shaft 51 stops driving the first transmission assembly 82 to rotate, and the toothed roller 84 stops rotating. Therefore, the crushed garbage is prevented from being stuck together and inconvenient subsequent treatment is avoided.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 1 and the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13, the blanking assembly 9 further includes a blanking assembly 9, the blanking assembly 9 includes a fourth guide rod 91, a stopper 92, a third spring 93, a conduit 94 and a second storage frame 95, the fourth guide rod 91 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower portion of the left side surface in the housing 2, the stopper 92 is slidably sleeved on the fourth guide rod 91, the third spring 93 is connected between the upper portion of the outer left side surface of the stopper 92 and the inner left side surface of the housing 2, the third spring 93 is sleeved on the fourth guide rod 91, the conduit 94 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower portion of the left side surface in the housing 2, the conduit 94 is located above the fourth guide rod 91, the bottom end of the conduit 94 is in contact fit with one side of the stopper 92, the second storage frame 95 is slidably connected to the rear side of the middle portion of the left side of the housing 2, and the second storage frame 95 is fitted with the top end of the conduit 94.
The lifting device further comprises a lifting assembly 10, the lifting assembly 10 comprises a second rack 101, a fifth guide rod 102, a third rack 103, a third gear 104, a third connecting rod 105, a sixth guide rod 106 and a scraping assembly 11, the rear end of the first connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected with the second rack 101, the lower part of the right side surface in the shell 2 is rotatably connected with the third gear 104, the third gear 104 is meshed with the second rack 101, the rear part of the right side of the bottom in the shell 2 is fixedly connected with the two fifth guide rods 102, the third rack 103 is sleeved between the two fifth guide rods 102 in a sliding manner, the third rack 103 is meshed with the third gear 104, the upper part of the rear side surface of the third rack 103 is fixedly connected with a third connecting rod 105, the upper part of the left side surface of the front side surface in the shell 2 is fixedly connected with the sixth guide rod 106, the sixth guide rod 106 is in sliding fit with the front part of the left side of the third connecting rod 105, the scraping assembly 11 is arranged between the top in the shell 2 and the rear end of the rotating shaft 67, the scraping component 11 is in contact fit with the deflector plate 41, and the scraping component 11 is also in contact fit with the third connecting rod 105 and the third rack 103.
The scraping component 11 comprises a supporting plate 1101, a scraping plate 1102, a sliding rail 1103, a fourth spring 1104, a seventh guide rod 1105, a first wedge-shaped block 1106, a fifth spring 1107, a worm 1108, a second transmission component 1109, an eighth guide rod 11010, a second wedge-shaped block 11011, a sixth spring 11012, a wedge-shaped groove plate 11013 and a sliding block 11014, wherein the left side and the right side of the inner top of the shell 2 are fixedly connected with wedge-shaped groove plates 11013, the wedge-shaped groove plates 11013 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the guide plate 41, the front sides of the upper parts of the left side and the right side of the inner side of the shell 2 are fixedly connected with the supporting plate 1101, the supporting plate 1101 is positioned in the wedge-shaped groove plates 11013 and matched with the same, the scraping plate 1102 is slidably penetrated between the left side and the right side wedge-shaped groove plates 11013, the left side and the right side of the scraping plate 1102 are respectively contacted and matched with the third rack 103 and the third connecting rod 105, the scraping plate 1102 is also matched with the guide plate 41, the sliding rail 1103 is fixedly connected with the front sides of the upper parts of the left side and right side of the discharging barrel 54, the sliding block 11014 is provided with the sliding block 11014, the sliding block 1103, the sliding block 11014, two seventh guide rods 1105 are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rear side of the outer side face of each of the left and right support plates 1101, a first wedge block 1106 is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the two seventh guide rods 1105 on each side, the first wedge block 1106 is matched with the scraper 1102, a fifth spring 1107 is wound between the front side face of the first wedge block 1106 and the front portion of the seventh guide rod 1105, two eighth guide rods 11010 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper portion of the inner side face of each of the left and right wedge-shaped groove plates 11013, a second wedge block 11011 is fixedly connected between the bottom ends of the two eighth guide rods 11010 on each side, the second wedge block 11011 is matched with the scraper 1102, a sixth spring 11012 is wound between the top of the second wedge block 11011 and the upper portion of the eighth guide rods 11010, a worm 1108 is rotatably connected to the middle of the front side of the top in the shell 2, a second transmission assembly 1109 is connected between the rear side of the periphery of the worm 1108 and the rear end of the rotating shaft 67, and the worm 1108 is matched with the scraper 1102.
Firstly, an operator pulls the second storage frame 95 to separate from the housing 2, then pours a proper amount of microorganisms into the second storage frame 95, puts the second storage frame 95 back into the housing 2, drops the microorganisms in the second storage frame 95 into the conduit 94, blocks the microorganisms in the conduit 94 by the block 92, when the toothed drum 84 rotates and the convex end of the toothed drum 84 contacts with the stopper 92, the toothed drum 84 drives the stopper 92 to move leftwards, the third spring 93 compresses, the stopper 92 moves leftwards to be separated from the conduit 94, microorganisms in the conduit 94 fall into the toothed drum 84 to contact with crushed garbage, the second connecting rod 85 stirs the microorganisms and the crushed garbage, when the toothed drum 84 continues to rotate so that the protruding end disengages from the stopper 92, the stopper 92 moves rightward by the third spring 93 to stop the microorganisms in the duct 94, so that the microorganisms intermittently drop into the toothed drum 84. When the toothed drum 84 stops rotating, the stop 92 stops moving. Therefore, the broken garbage can be degraded and better treated.
When an operator steps on the first connecting rod 72 to move downwards, the first connecting rod 72 also drives the second rack 101 to move downwards, the second rack 101 moves downwards to drive the third gear 104 to rotate reversely, the third gear 104 rotates reversely to drive the third rack 103 to move upwards, the third rack 103 moves upwards to drive the third connecting rod 105 to move upwards, the third connecting rod 105 moves upwards and the third rack 103 moves upwards to drive the scraping component 11 to move upwards to the maximum stroke, the first connecting rod 72 is released to reset, the first connecting rod 72 resets to drive the second rack 101 to move upwards to reset, the third connecting rod 105 also moves downwards to reset, at the moment, the scraping component 11 moves forwards to the maximum stroke, the scraping component 11 is in contact with the bottom in the guide plate 41, the scraping component 11 moves backwards to scrape kitchen garbage remained in the guide plate 41, and the scraping component 11 moves backwards to reset to be in contact with the third connecting rod 105 and the second rack 101. Therefore, the kitchen waste can be prevented from remaining on the guide plate 41 to influence the subsequent use of the guide plate.
When the rotating shaft 67 rotates, the rotating shaft 67 drives the second transmission assembly 1109 to rotate, the second transmission assembly 1109 rotates to drive the worm 1108 to rotate, and further when the second rack 101 and the third link 105 move upwards, the second rack 101 and the third link 105 move upwards to drive the scraper 1102 to move upwards, the scraper 1102 moves upwards to drive the slider 11014 to move upwards through the fourth spring 1104, the scraper 1102 moves upwards to contact with the first wedge 1106, the scraper 1102 slides over the first wedge 1106 under the action of the fifth spring 1107, the first wedge 1106 can prevent the scraper 1102 from moving downwards, at this time, the top end of the scraper 1102 is in contact fit with the worm 1108, the worm 1108 drives the scraper 1102 to move forwards, the fourth spring 1104 stretches, when the scraper 1102 moves forwards to contact with the second wedge 11011, the scraper 1102 drives the second wedge 11011 to move upwards, the sixth spring 11012 compresses, and when the scraper moves forwards to the maximum stroke, due to the action of the sixth spring 11012, the second wedge block 11011 moves downwards to drive the scraper 1102 to move downwards, the scraper 1102 moves downwards to be separated from the worm 1108, the scraper 1102 slides backwards and downwards to scrape kitchen waste remained on the guide plate 41 due to the action of the fourth spring 1104, after the scraper 1102 is reset, the scraper 1102 is in contact with the second rack 101 and the third connecting rod 105, and when the rotating shaft 67 stops rotating, the worm 1108 stops rotating.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are within the skill of those in the art.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage environmental protection processing apparatus which characterized in that, including:
the supporting legs are fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (2) at intervals;
the motor (3), the said motor (3) is affixed to one side in the said outer casing (2);
the solid-liquid separation assembly (4) is arranged on one side in the shell (2), is matched with the opening of the shell (2), and is used for separating liquid garbage and solid garbage of kitchen garbage;
the crushing component (5) is arranged between one side in the shell (2) and the end part of an output shaft of the motor (3), is fixedly connected with the solid-liquid separation component (4), and is used for crushing solid garbage;
the solid-liquid separation component (4) comprises:
the guide plate (41), the guide plate (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the shell (2) far away from the supporting foot (1), the guide plate is matched with the opening of the shell (2), and one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the smashing component (5);
the liquid storage frame (42) is connected to one side of the shell (2) in a penetrating mode in a sliding mode, and the liquid storage frame (42) is matched with the guide plate (41);
the handle (43), the said handle (43) is affixed to the outside of the said liquid storage frame (42);
the stirring assembly (5) comprises:
the discharge barrel (54) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the guide plate (41) and matched with the guide plate (41);
the first transmission shaft (51), the first transmission shaft (51) is rotatably connected to one side in the shell (2) close to the motor (3);
the bevel gear assembly (52), the bevel gear assembly (52) is connected between one side of the first transmission shaft (51) far away from the supporting foot (1) and the end part of an output shaft of the motor (3);
the number of the blades (53) is two, the blades (53) are fixedly connected to the circumferential direction of one side of the first transmission shaft (51) close to the discharging barrel (54), and the blades are positioned in the discharging barrel (54);
the first material storage frame (55), the first material storage frame (55) is slidably connected to one side of the shell (2) in a penetrating way, and is matched with the discharging barrel (54);
still including stirring subassembly (8), stirring subassembly (8) including:
the second transmission shaft (81), the second transmission shaft (81) is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the outer side of the discharge barrel (54) far away from the guide plate (41);
a first transmission assembly (82), the first transmission assembly (82) is connected between the end of the second transmission shaft (81) far away from the supporting foot (1) and the upper part of the first transmission shaft (51) far away from the blade (53);
a second gear (83), wherein the second gear (83) is fixedly connected to the end of the second transmission shaft (81) far away from the first transmission assembly (82);
a toothed drum (84), wherein the toothed drum (84) is rotatably connected to one side in the shell (2), is matched with the first storage frame (55), and the toothed drum (84) is meshed with the second gear (83);
the second connecting rod (85), the said second connecting rod (85) is affixed to the one side in the said outer casing (2) close to the said blow-off cylinder (54), its end lies in the said toothed cylinder (84);
still including unloading subassembly (9), unloading subassembly (9) including:
the fourth guide rod (91), the said fourth guide rod (91) is affixed to one side in the said outer casing (2);
the block (92) is slidably sleeved on the fourth guide rod (91) and matched with the toothed roller (84);
the third spring (93), the said third spring (93) is connected to the inside one side of the said outer casing (2) and outside one side of the said dog (92), it is fitted on the said fourth guide lever (91);
the guide pipe (94), the said guide pipe (94) is affixed to the one side in the said outer cover (2) close to said fourth guide bar (91), its one end contacts and cooperates with one side of said stop block (92);
a second storage frame (95), wherein the second storage frame (95) is slidably connected to one side of the shell (2) close to the guide pipe (94) in a penetrating way, and is in contact fit and communication with the end part of the guide pipe (94) far away from the stop block (92).
2. An environmentally friendly domestic kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, further comprising a closure assembly (6), wherein the closure assembly (6) comprises:
a first guide rod (61), wherein the first guide rod (61) is fixedly connected between the inner parts of the shell (2) close to the guide plate (41);
the toothed baffle (62), the said toothed baffle (62) is slipped and fitted to said first guide lever (61), it cooperates with opening of the said outer cover (2);
the rotating shaft (67) is rotatably arranged on one side, far away from the supporting leg (1), in the shell (2), one end of the rotating shaft (67) is fixedly connected with a first gear (63), and the first gear (63) is meshed with the toothed baffle (62);
the second guide rod (64), the said second guide rod (64) is affixed to the said shell (2) close to the said first gear (63) between both sides;
the first rack (65), the said first rack (65) is slipped and fitted to said second guide lever (64), it engages with said first gear (63);
and the first spring (66) is connected between one end of the first rack (65) and one inner side of the shell (2), and is sleeved on the second guide rod (64).
3. A domestic kitchen waste environment-friendly disposal device according to claim 2, further comprising a pedal assembly (7), wherein the pedal assembly (7) comprises:
the third guide rods (71), the third guide rods (71) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the shell (2) close to the supporting feet (1), and the number of the third guide rods is two;
the first connecting rod (72) is slidably sleeved between the two third guide rods (71), and one end of the first connecting rod (72) penetrates through one side of the shell (2);
the second springs (73), the number of the second springs (73) is two, the second springs (73) are connected between one side of the first connecting rod (72) far away from the guide plate (41) and one side in the shell (2), and the second springs (73) are sleeved on the third guide rod (71);
a roller (74), wherein the roller (74) is rotatably connected to one side in the shell (2) close to the guide plate (41);
and the pull rope (75) is fixedly connected to the side, far away from the second spring (73), of the first connecting rod (72), and one end of the pull rope (75) bypasses the roller (74) and is fixedly connected with the end part, far away from the first spring (66), of the first rack (65).
4. A household kitchen waste environment-friendly disposal device according to claim 3, further comprising an ascending assembly (10), wherein the ascending assembly (10) comprises:
the second rack (101), the said second rack (101) is affixed to the end of the said first tie rod (72);
a third gear (104), wherein the third gear (104) is rotatably connected to one side inside the shell (2) close to the first connecting rod (72) and is meshed with the second rack (101);
the fifth guide rods (102), the fifth guide rods (102) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the shell (2) close to one of the third guide rods (71), and the number of the fifth guide rods is two;
the third rack (103) is slidably sleeved between the two fifth guide rods (102) and meshed with the third gear (104);
the third connecting rod (105), the third connecting rod (105) is fixedly connected to one side of the third rack (103) far away from the second rack (101) and the supporting foot (1);
the sixth guide rod (106) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the discharging barrel (54), in the shell (2), and the sixth guide rod (106) is in sliding fit with the tail end of the third connecting rod (105) far away from the third rack (103);
the scraping component (11) is installed between one end of the rotating shaft (67) and one side in the shell (2), the scraping component (11) is in contact fit with the guide plate (41), and the scraping component (11) is matched with the third connecting rod (105) and the third rack (103).
5. An environmentally friendly household kitchen waste disposal device as defined in claim 4 wherein said scraper assembly (11) comprises:
the worm (1108) is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side in the shell (2) close to the rotating shaft (67);
a second transmission assembly (1109), wherein the second transmission assembly (1109) is connected between the end part of the rotating shaft (67) far away from the first gear (63) and the circumferential direction of one side of the worm (1108);
the wedge-shaped trough plate (11013) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side, far away from the supporting leg (1), of the shell (2) and is positioned on two sides of the guide plate (41);
the supporting plate (1101) is fixedly connected to two sides in the shell (2) close to the wedge-shaped slotted plate (11013) and is positioned in the wedge-shaped slotted plate (11013);
the scraper (1102), the scraper (1102) is slidably inserted between the two wedge-shaped groove plates (11013), the scraper is matched with the supporting plate (1101), the scraper (1102) is also matched with the third connecting rod (105) and the third rack (103), and one end of the scraper (1102) is also matched with the worm (1108);
the seventh guide rods (1105) are fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the supporting plate (1101) far away from the guide plate (41) and the toothed baffle plate (62), the seventh guide rods (1105) are matched with the scraper (1102), and the number of the seventh guide rods (1105) on each side is two;
the first wedge block (1106) is fixedly connected between the tail ends of the two seventh guide rods (1105) at each side, and is matched with the scraper (1102);
a fifth spring (1107), wherein the fifth spring (1107) is wound between one side of the first wedge-shaped block (1106) and one side of the seventh guide rod (1105) in the circumferential direction;
the eighth guide rods (11010), the eighth guide rods (11010) are fixedly connected to the edge position of one side of the wedge-shaped slot plate (11013) which faces to the guide plate (41) and is close to the first guide rod (61), and the number of the eighth guide rods (11010) on each side is two;
the second wedge-shaped block (11011), the second wedge-shaped block (11011) is fixedly connected between the end parts of the two eighth guide rods (11010) facing to each side of the liquid storage frame (42), and the second wedge-shaped block is matched with the scraper (1102);
a sixth spring (11012), wherein the sixth spring (11012) is wound between the side, away from the liquid storage frame (42), of the second wedge-shaped block (11011) and the side, in the circumferential direction, of the eighth guide rod (11010);
the sliding rails (1103) are fixedly connected to the positions of the two side edges of the outer side of the discharging barrel (54) close to the scraper (1102);
a sliding block (11014), wherein the sliding block (11014) is slidably placed in the sliding rail (1103);
a fourth spring (1104), wherein the fourth spring (1104) is connected between the slider (11014) side and the scraper (1102) side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011294056.4A CN112387762B (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Domestic kitchen garbage environmental protection processing apparatus |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011294056.4A CN112387762B (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Domestic kitchen garbage environmental protection processing apparatus |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112387762A CN112387762A (en) | 2021-02-23 |
| CN112387762B true CN112387762B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011294056.4A Active CN112387762B (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Domestic kitchen garbage environmental protection processing apparatus |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113413976A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-09-21 | 张庆忠 | Kitchen organic garbage treatment device |
| CN114292134A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-08 | 黄爱琼 | Kitchen garbage degradation composting device |
| CN117399096B (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-04-05 | 成都赢纳环保科技有限公司 | Garbage disposal equipment for kitchen |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108856244A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖泰庆电子科技有限公司 | Kitchen refuse treatment plant behind a kind of eating and drinking establishment |
| CN111532624A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 朱慧英 | Medical garbage collection box for isolating infection source |
| CN111848236A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-30 | 茹朝贵 | Kitchen waste filtering and collecting composting device |
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2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202011294056.4A patent/CN112387762B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108856244A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-11-23 | 芜湖泰庆电子科技有限公司 | Kitchen refuse treatment plant behind a kind of eating and drinking establishment |
| CN111532624A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-08-14 | 朱慧英 | Medical garbage collection box for isolating infection source |
| CN111848236A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-10-30 | 茹朝贵 | Kitchen waste filtering and collecting composting device |
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