CN112386139A - Intelligent refrigerator and control method thereof, and full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and method - Google Patents

Intelligent refrigerator and control method thereof, and full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112386139A
CN112386139A CN202011352880.0A CN202011352880A CN112386139A CN 112386139 A CN112386139 A CN 112386139A CN 202011352880 A CN202011352880 A CN 202011352880A CN 112386139 A CN112386139 A CN 112386139A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooking
food material
turntable
rice
food
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Pending
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CN202011352880.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
傅峰峰
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Guangzhou Fugang Wanjia Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Fugang Wanjia Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011352880.0A priority Critical patent/CN112386139A/en
Publication of CN112386139A publication Critical patent/CN112386139A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J44/00Multi-purpose machines for preparing food with several driving units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/002Construction of cooking-vessels; Methods or processes of manufacturing specially adapted for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/24Warming devices
    • A47J36/2483Warming devices with electrical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/24Devices for washing vegetables or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J47/00Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D25/00Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
    • F25D25/02Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
    • F25D25/027Rotatable shelves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent refrigerator, a control method thereof, full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and a full-automatic intelligent cooking method. The intelligent refrigerator utilizes the code wheel with the notch and the photoelectric sensor to accurately control the rotation of the turntable, and utilizes the identification module to accurately identify the food material boxes placed on the turntable. The photoelectric sensor generates a trigger signal at a notch position of the code disc to control the movement of a stepping motor connected with the turntable, so that the original point positioning of the turntable and the positioning of the turntable at the identification position of the food material box are realized, the positioning deviation caused by the step loss of the stepping motor is compensated, and the accurate conveying of food materials is realized; the full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and the method prompt a user to purchase food materials in time when the food materials are insufficient, and execute the processes of taking out raw materials, automatically cooking, automatically frying, automatically taking out dishes and rice, cleaning, garbage recycling and the like when the food materials are sufficient, so that full-automatic intelligent cooking is realized, and manual participation and operation are not needed.

Description

Intelligent refrigerator and control method thereof, and full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent kitchens, and particularly relates to an intelligent refrigerator and a control method thereof, and full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and a method.
Background
With the development of electronic information technology, the smart home technology enters human life, and the smart refrigerator is taken as an important component of the smart home, so that the attention of a plurality of research institutions and enterprises is attracted. In view of the various intelligent refrigerator concepts, its main functions include: the multimedia function can play audio, images, videos and cable televisions and display electronic documents on the intelligent refrigerator; the intelligent refrigerator has a food management function, can identify information such as the types and the quantity of food in the refrigerator, can remind a user to purchase when the food is insufficient, and can recommend a menu according to the types of the food to advocate healthy diet; the intelligent refrigerator has a network connection function, and can be connected with a user through a mobile phone or the Internet, so that the user can remotely know the condition of food in the refrigerator, and then the food can be reasonably purchased.
At present, the intelligent refrigerator on the market can only realize the identification of food materials, when food material identification, most of the intelligent refrigerator is fixed at the position of an identification module, food material rotation is driven by a stepping motor to realize the identification of each food material, but because the stepping motor is not closed-loop control, the step motor is easy to fall out of step, namely, the position which should be reached is not reached according to an instruction, so that the food material positioning deviation is caused, the food material identification is not realized or the identification is not accurate, and the target food material cannot be conveyed to the door of the refrigerator after the food material is identified, so that the food material can be automatically taken out manually or by a mechanical arm, and the accurate conveying of the food material cannot be.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent refrigerator, a control method, full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and a method, and aims to solve the problems that food materials cannot be identified or identified inaccurately and accurate conveying of the food materials cannot be realized due to positioning deviation caused by the step-out phenomenon of a stepping motor of the conventional intelligent refrigerator.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme: an intelligent refrigerator comprises a refrigerator body, a turntable assembly, a motor, a control module and an identification module, wherein the turntable assembly is arranged in the refrigerator body;
the control module comprises two photoelectric sensors and a main controller;
the rotating disc assembly comprises a rotating shaft, at least one layer of rotating disc is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of clamping grooves for storing food material boxes are arranged on each layer of rotating disc at equal intervals;
a coded disc is coaxially arranged in the rotating shaft, and the coded disc and the rotating shaft synchronously move;
the coded disc is provided with a plurality of gaps for triggering the photoelectric sensor, and the gaps comprise a plurality of alignment gaps corresponding to the positions of the clamping grooves and used for positioning the identification position and at least one original point gap used for positioning the original point position of the coded disc; the main controller receives a trigger signal of the photoelectric sensor to control the motor to stop moving, so that the coded disc is positioned at an original position or an identification position; the identification module and the motor are electrically connected with the main controller; when the coded disc is located at the identification position, the identification module identifies the food material identification on the food material box; when the identification module identifies the target food material, the main controller controls the turntable assembly to rotate, and the target food material is conveyed to the side door of the refrigerator. In the invention, when food material identification is carried out, origin positioning is carried out firstly, and when both the two photoelectric sensors output trigger signals, the coded disc and the turntable are indicated to be positioned at the origin position, namely the position of an origin gap and the position of one alignment gap respectively correspond to the positions of the two photoelectric sensors. The motor is controlled to drive the coded disc and the rotary disc to rotate for 1/N circle at each time according to the number N of the clamping grooves, and when a trigger signal output by one of the photoelectric sensors is received, the motor is controlled to stop, so that a certain clamping groove on the rotary disc is located at an identification position, the accurate positioning of food materials is realized, and the accurate conveying of the food materials is further realized.
Further, the identification module is one of a radio frequency identification module, a two-dimensional code identification module and an ID code identification module.
The food material related information can be directly acquired by scanning the food material identification through the identification module, compared with a mode of image acquisition and processing, the scanning identification technology does not need to perform complex image data processing, the requirement on a light source is not high in the mode of image acquisition and processing, and the identification result cannot be influenced due to the unclear image data, so that the food material related information can be rapidly and accurately acquired through the scanning identification mode, and the identification speed and the accuracy are greatly improved.
Further, the number of the clamping grooves and the number of the alignment notches are 8.
Further, the turntable assembly comprises a first turntable assembly and a second turntable assembly, and the first turntable assembly and the second turntable assembly respectively comprise two layers of turntables.
The invention also provides a control method of the intelligent refrigerator, wherein the intelligent refrigerator is the intelligent refrigerator, and the control method comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring a food material searching instruction;
step 2: controlling the turntable and the code disc to rotate according to the food material searching instruction, and when the triggering signals of the two photoelectric sensors are received, indicating that the turntable rotates to the original point position, controlling the turntable and the code disc to stop rotating to realize original point positioning;
and step 3: the turntable and the code disc are controlled to rotate, when the turntable and the code disc rotate for 1/N circle, a trigger signal output by one photoelectric sensor is received, the other photoelectric sensor is not triggered, the fact that the turntable rotates the food material box to the identification position is indicated, and the turntable and the code disc are controlled to stop rotating; wherein N is the number of the slots or the alignment notches;
and 4, step 4: identifying the food material identification on the food material box by using an identification module, acquiring the related information of the food material, judging whether the food material is the target food material according to the related information of the food material, if so, turning to the step 5, otherwise, turning to the step 3 until the turntable and the code disc rotate for one circle, and feeding back the food material which is not found;
and 5: and the turntable and the coded disc are controlled to rotate, and the target food material is conveyed to the side door of the refrigerator.
The invention also provides full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment, which comprises the intelligent refrigerator; a memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled with the memory; the processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the control method of the intelligent refrigerator.
Furthermore, the full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment also comprises a manipulator active area arranged on one side of the intelligent refrigerator, an automatic cooking area arranged on one side of the manipulator active area far away from the intelligent refrigerator, and a control system;
the manipulator moving area is provided with an operation table, a manipulator and a slide bar; the sliding rod is arranged between the automatic cooking area and the intelligent refrigerator, and the manipulator is slidably arranged on the sliding rod; the operating platform is positioned below the manipulator and the sliding rod; the manipulator is electrically connected with the control system; the manipulator is used for executing corresponding actions under the control instruction of the control system;
the automatic cooking area is provided with an electric control module, and a cooking assembly which are respectively and electrically connected with the electric control module; the electric control module is electrically connected with the control system; the rice cooking assembly is used for performing automatic rice cooking operation; the cooking assembly is used for carrying out automatic cooking operation; the electric control module is used for controlling the work of the rice cooking assembly and the cooking assembly according to a control instruction of the control system;
and the control system is used for coordinating the work of each area or equipment and is in communication connection with the user terminal.
Furthermore, the rice cooking assembly comprises an object placing table, a rice adding mechanism, a water adding mechanism, a rice cooker, a heating device and a rice barrel; the rice adding mechanism, the water adding mechanism and the heating device are respectively electrically connected with the electric control module; the rice cooker is used for being placed on the object placing table under the operation of the manipulator according to the quantity of rice; the rice adding mechanism is connected with the rice barrel and is used for adding rice into each rice cooker according to the weight; the water adding mechanism is used for adding a proper amount of water into each rice cooker; the heating device is used for heating the rice cooker which is added with water and rice on the corresponding object placing table.
Further, the cooking assembly comprises a unfreezing mechanism, a box opening mechanism, a conveying belt, a food material container, a feeding mechanism, a cooking stove, a seasoning device, a smoke exhaust machine, a flushing device and a waste water discharging mechanism;
the unfreezing mechanism is used for unfreezing the food materials sent by the mechanical arm; the box opening mechanism is used for automatically opening the box of the unfrozen food material; the flushing device is used for automatically flushing the food materials after the box is opened; the food material container is used for containing washed food materials; the conveying belt is used for conveying the food material containers filled with food materials to the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism is used for automatically lowering food materials into the frying furnace; the seasoning device is used for automatically placing seasonings in the frying process.
Furthermore, the full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment also comprises a function storage area arranged above the manipulator active area, and a garbage recovery area, a food material packaging area, a tableware cleaning area and a DIY cooking area which are arranged below the manipulator active area; the functional storage area is used for storing kitchen supplies; the garbage recycling area is used for recycling the packaging boxes; the food material packaging area is used for preparing food materials according to a dish type and packaging the food materials by a sealing film; the tableware cleaning area is used for automatically cleaning tableware; and the DIY cooking area is used for the user to perform DIY operation.
The invention also provides a cooking method by utilizing the full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment, which comprises the following steps:
receiving a cooking request, wherein the cooking request comprises the quantity of rice, the quantity of dishes, the dish type and a cooking sequence;
judging whether the raw materials are sufficient according to the cooking request; if the raw materials are insufficient, sending a raw material purchase request to prompt a user to order the raw materials from the mall and distribute the raw materials to home; if the raw materials are sufficient, the next step is carried out; the raw materials comprise rice, food materials and seasonings;
taking out the raw materials according to the sufficient information of the raw materials, and carrying out automatic cooking operation according to a cooking sequence; the automatic cooking operation comprises an automatic cooking operation and an automatic cooking operation;
after the automatic cooking operation of all the dishes is finished, sending meal fetching information to a user terminal; after the rice is cooked, sending rice taking information to the user terminal;
receiving a food taking request and a rice taking request, taking out all dishes and rice according to the food taking request and the rice taking request, placing the dishes and the rice on an operation table, and finishing intelligent cooking.
Further, whether the food materials are sufficient or not and the implementation process of taking out the food materials when the food materials are sufficient is as follows:
step 1: controlling the turntable and the coded disc to rotate according to the cooking request, and when a trigger signal output by the two photoelectric sensors is received, indicating that the turntable rotates to the original point position, controlling the turntable and the coded disc to stop rotating to realize original point positioning;
step 2: the turntable and the code disc are controlled to rotate, when the turntable and the code disc rotate for 1/N circle, a trigger signal output by one photoelectric sensor is received, the other photoelectric sensor is not triggered, the fact that the turntable rotates the food material box to the identification position is indicated, and the turntable and the code disc are controlled to stop rotating; wherein N is the number of the slots or the alignment notches;
and step 3: identifying the food material identification on the food material box by using an identification module, acquiring the related information of the food material, judging whether the food material is the target food material required by the dish according to the related information of the food material, if so, switching to a step 4 when the food material is sufficient, and otherwise, switching to a step 2 until the turntable and the code disc rotate for one circle and the food material is insufficient;
and 4, step 4: and the rotating disc and the coded disc are controlled to rotate, the target food materials are conveyed to the side door of the refrigerator and then taken out by the manipulator.
Further, in the automatic cooking operation, whether the cooking furnace cooks or not is judged, if not, the cooking furnace enters a self-cleaning mode, and the next cooking mode is carried out after the cleaning is finished.
Further, the cleaning mode comprises a light cleaning mode, a moderate cleaning mode and a deep cleaning mode; the mild cleaning mode is used for cleaning once, the moderate cleaning mode is used for cleaning twice, and the deep cleaning mode is used for cleaning three times.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent refrigerator and the control method thereof, and the full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and method provided by the invention have the advantages that the code disc with the notch and the photoelectric sensor are added on the basis of realizing the food material positioning by using the motor, the origin positioning and the food material identification positioning are realized by identifying the position of the code disc by the photoelectric sensor, the food material positioning deviation caused by the step loss of the stepping motor is compensated, each food material on the turntable can be accurately stopped at the identification position, the positioning precision and the identification accuracy of the food materials are improved, and the accurate conveying of the food materials is further realized. The full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and the method prompt a user to purchase food materials in time when the food materials are insufficient, and execute the processes of taking out raw materials, automatically cooking, automatically frying, automatically taking out dishes and rice, cleaning, garbage recycling and the like when the food materials are sufficient, so that full-automatic intelligent cooking is realized, and manual participation and operation are not needed; food ordering is carried out during the off duty, and the food taken out by the cooking equipment can be enjoyed when the user goes home, so that safe, delicious and efficient intelligent catering service is provided for the user; after cooking, wash automatically, removed the trouble of manual cleaning, can carry out tableware cleaning automatically simultaneously, made the user give away to dirty and greasy dirt, provided a clean, orderly kitchen for the user.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turntable assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a turntable assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of origin positioning implemented by a code wheel in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of food material positioning realized through a code disc in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a control flow chart of the intelligent refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of functional areas of the fully automatic intelligent cooking device in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating the food material being automatically sealed in a film state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the state of the device in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the cooking stove in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the rice cooking assembly in various states according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention in different states;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the state of the rice bucket in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a flow chart of cooking using a fully automatic intelligent cooking device in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic illustration of a select cook request interface in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a cooking and appointment interface in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of rice bucket inventory information in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating the inventory information of a seasoning library according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the fryer during cleaning in an embodiment of the present invention;
the food processing system comprises a functional storage area, a 2-automatic cooking area, a 3-DIY cooking area, a 4-manipulator moving area, a 5-garbage recovery area, a 6-intelligent refrigerator, a 60-turntable assembly, a 601-turntable, 602-food box, 603-rotating shaft, 604-code disc, 6041-alignment notch, 6042-origin notch, 605-photoelectric sensor, 61-identification module, 7-food packaging area, 8-tableware cleaning area, 9-manipulator and 10-sliding rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be arbitrarily combined with each other without conflict. Also, while a logical order is shown in the flow diagrams, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than here.
The terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order. Furthermore, the term "comprises" and any variations thereof, which are intended to cover non-exclusive protection. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the "plurality" may mean at least two, for example, two, three, or more, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited. In addition, the term "and/or" herein is only one kind of association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three kinds of relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" in this document generally indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in an "or" relationship unless otherwise specified.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the intelligent refrigerator provided in this embodiment includes a box body, a turntable assembly 60 disposed in the box body, a motor for controlling the turntable assembly 60 to rotate, a control module, and an identification module 61; the control module includes two photosensors 605 and a master controller (not shown);
the turntable assembly 60 comprises a rotating shaft 603, at least one layer of turntable 601 is arranged on the rotating shaft 603, and a plurality of clamping grooves for storing food material boxes 602 are arranged on each layer of turntable 601 at equal intervals; a coded disc 604 is coaxially arranged in the rotating shaft 603, and the coded disc 604 and the rotating shaft 603 move synchronously; the code wheel 604 is provided with a plurality of notches for triggering the photoelectric sensor 605, and the notches include a plurality of alignment notches 6041 for positioning the identification position corresponding to the position of the click groove and at least one origin notch 6042 for positioning the origin position of the code wheel 604.
The main controller receives a trigger signal of the photoelectric sensor 605 to control the motor to stop moving, so that the code wheel 604 is positioned at an original position or an identification position. The identification module 61 and the motor are electrically connected with the main controller; when the code disc 604 is located at the identification position, the identification module 61 identifies the food material identifier on the food material box 602; when the identification module 61 identifies the target food material, the main controller controls the turntable assembly 60 to rotate, and the target food material is conveyed to the side door of the refrigerator.
In this embodiment, the motor may be any one of a stepping motor, a dc brushless motor, a servo motor, or the like, which can control the rotation of the turntable. The following description will be made by taking a stepping motor as an example.
In order to facilitate food material identification, under the control of the main controller, the stepping motor drives the rotating disc 601 to rotate, and when the rotating disc 601 rotates to the identification position, the rotating disc 601 is driven to stop, so that the identification module 61 identifies food materials on the rotating disc 601, and the identification position indicates that a certain food material box 602 on the rotating disc is aligned to the identification module 61, so that the identification module 61 scans and identifies food material identifiers on the food material box 602. However, in the process from starting to stopping of the stepping motor, the stepping motor is accelerated and then decelerated, and the motor is controlled to stop when reaching the identification position, so that the stepping motor is easy to rotate over due to the existence of deceleration, that is, the stepping phenomenon of the stepping motor is easily caused, the stepping phenomenon causes the turntable to exceed the identification position, and further the identification module 61 may not identify the food material identifier on the food material box 602.
In order to solve the step-out problem of the stepping motor, the present embodiment adds a code wheel 604 with an alignment notch 6041 and an origin notch 6042 and two photoelectric sensors 605 on the basis of the stepping motor, as shown in fig. 3 and 4. In this embodiment, the number of the alignment notches 6041 on the code disc 604 is 8, the number and the positions of the alignment notches 6041 correspond to the number and the positions of the card slots respectively, the alignment notches 6041 on the code disc 604 are positioned by the photoelectric sensor 605 to realize the positioning of the card slots on the turntable 601, that is, the turntable 601 is accurately rotated to each identification position, so that the identification module 61 identifies the card, and the problems that the card cannot be identified or the identification is inaccurate or the food material is missed and unidentified are avoided. In addition to the alignment notch 6041, an origin notch 6042 is provided in the code wheel 604, and the interval between the two photosensors 605 corresponds to the interval between the origin notch 6042 and one of the alignment notches 6041. When the two photosensors 605 are aligned with the origin notch 6042 and one of the alignment notches 6041, respectively, both output trigger signals (non-notched position since the code wheel 604 blocks the emitting end and the receiving end of the photosensor 605 from the output of the non-trigger signals), the dial 601 and the code wheel 604 are located at the origin position, as shown in fig. 3. Starting from the origin position, the rotating disc 601 and the code disc 604 are rotated 1/8 times, one food material box 602 on the rotating disc 601 is aligned with the identification module 61, and one photoelectric sensor 605 is aligned with one alignment notch 6041 every 1/8 times, namely, one photoelectric sensor 605 has a trigger signal output, and the other photoelectric sensor 605 has no trigger signal output, which indicates that the rotating disc is in the identification position, as shown in fig. 4. On the basis of 1/8 circles, the stepping motor performs deceleration rotation in advance, and the stop rotation of the stepping motor is controlled by combining a trigger signal output by a photoelectric sensor 605, so that each food material box 602 can be accurately aligned with the identification module 61, and the problem of positioning deviation caused by the step-out phenomenon of the stepping motor is solved.
In this embodiment, the identification module 61 may be one of a radio frequency identification module, a two-dimensional code identification module, and an ID code identification module, the food material identifier on the corresponding food material box 602 may be a radio frequency tag, a two-dimensional code, and an ID code, and the food material identifier carries the food material related information.
The identification module 61 can directly acquire the relevant information of the food material by scanning the food material identification, and compared with the mode of image acquisition and processing, the scanning identification technology does not need to perform complex image data processing, has no high image acquisition and processing mode on the light source requirement, and does not influence the identification result due to the unclear image data, so that the food material relevant information can be quickly and accurately acquired through the scanning identification mode, and the identification speed and the accuracy are greatly improved.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, two photosensors 605 are respectively fixed in the rotating shaft 603 of the turntable 601.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the turntable assembly 60 includes a first turntable assembly and a second turntable assembly disposed above and below, the first turntable assembly and the second turntable assembly respectively include two layers of turntables 601, and the two layers of turntables 601 of the first turntable assembly or the second turntable assembly share a code disc 604 and two photosensors 605. There are a plurality of identification modules 61, and each layer of the turntable 601 corresponds to one identification module 61. In the actual control process, all the turntable assemblies 60 move synchronously, the multiple layers of turntables 601 on a single turntable assembly 60 also move synchronously, and each layer of turntables 601 corresponds to one identification module 61, so that all food material boxes 602 in the refrigerator can be identified by one rotation of the turntables 601.
As shown in fig. 6, this embodiment further provides a control method for an intelligent refrigerator, where the intelligent refrigerator is the intelligent refrigerator according to the above embodiment, and the control method includes:
step 1: the main controller obtains a food material searching instruction. The food material searching instruction can be sent to the main controller by the user terminal, and can also be sent to the main controller by a human-computer interaction interface arranged on the intelligent refrigerator.
Step 2: the main controller controls the rotation of the turntable 601 and the code wheel 604 through the stepping motor according to the food material searching instruction, and when receiving the trigger signals output by the two photoelectric sensors 605, the main controller indicates that the turntable 601 rotates to the original point position, and controls the turntable 601 and the code wheel 604 to stop rotating, so as to realize the original point positioning, such as the position shown in fig. 3.
And step 3: after the origin is positioned, the main controller controls the rotating disc 601 and the code disc 604 to rotate, when the rotating disc 601 and the code disc 604 rotate 1/N of a turn, a trigger signal output by one photoelectric sensor 605 is received, and the other photoelectric sensor is not triggered to indicate that the rotating disc 601 rotates the food material box 602 to the identification position, the rotating disc 601 and the code disc 604 are controlled to stop rotating, and at this time, the food material box 602 is aligned with the identification module 61, as shown in fig. 4. Wherein N is the number of slots or alignment notches, and in this embodiment, N is 8.
And 4, step 4: identifying the food material identification on the food material box 602 by using the identification module 61, acquiring the related information of the food material, judging whether the food material is the target food material according to the related information of the food material, if so, turning to the step 5, otherwise, turning to the step 3 until the turntable 601 and the coded disc 604 rotate for one circle, and feeding back the not-found food material; after the turntable 601 and the code wheel 604 rotate for one circle, the target food material is not identified, which indicates that the target food material is not present in the intelligent refrigerator.
And 5: according to the interval between the identification module 61 and the refrigerator door, the rotating disc 601 and the code disc 604 are controlled to rotate, so that the target food material is conveyed to the refrigerator door. As shown in fig. 2, when the target food material is identified, the identification module 61 and the door (front door) of the refrigerator are spaced by 3 grids, that is, 3/8 circles, the control dial 601 and the code wheel 604 rotate 3/8 circles counterclockwise, and when a triggering signal output by a photoelectric sensor is received, the control dial 601 and the code wheel 604 stop, indicating that the target food material is located at the front door of the refrigerator. When the target food material is identified, the interval between the identification module 61 and the door (side door) of the refrigerator is 1 lattice, namely 1/8 circles, the control turntable 601 and the code disc 604 rotate anticlockwise for 1/8 circles, and when a trigger signal output by the photoelectric sensor 605 is received, the control turntable 601 and the code disc 604 stop, which indicates that the target food material is located at the side door of the refrigerator.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to be docked with the full-automatic intelligent cooking device, the refrigerator door comprises a front door and a side door, the side door faces to the manipulator moving area, when automatic cooking is carried out, the target food materials are conveyed to the side door of the refrigerator, then the manipulator takes out the target food materials, and accurate positioning and accurate taking out of the target food materials are achieved.
As shown in fig. 7, this embodiment further provides a full-automatic intelligent cooking device (abbreviated as a cooking device), which includes the intelligent refrigerator 6 according to the above embodiment; a memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled to the memory; the processor calls the executable program codes stored in the memory to execute the control method of the intelligent refrigerator.
Full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment is still including locating 9 movable region 4 of manipulator of 6 one sides of intelligent refrigerator, locates 9 movable region 4 of manipulator and keeps away from 6 one side of intelligent refrigerator automatic culinary art district 2, locates the function storage area 1 of 9 movable region 4 tops of manipulator, locates rubbish recovery district 5, edible material packing district 7, tableware washing district 8 and DIY culinary art district 3 of 9 movable region 4 below of manipulator to and control system. Automatic culinary art district 2 is located the left side of manipulator 9 active area 4, and intelligent refrigerator 6 is located the right side of manipulator 9 active area 4, and district 1 is located the top of manipulator 9 active area 4 is deposited to the function, and edible material packing district 7, tableware washing district 8 and rubbish recovery district 5 are located the below of manipulator 9 active area 4. This arrangement facilitates the handling of the robot 9 in various areas within the active area 4 of the robot 9.
And an automatic cooking area 2 for performing automatic cooking operations including an automatic rice cooking operation and an automatic cooking operation according to a cooking sequence. The automatic cooking area 2 is provided with an electric control module, a cooking assembly and a cooking assembly which are respectively and electrically connected with the electric control module; the electric control module is electrically connected with the control system. A rice cooking assembly for performing an automatic rice cooking operation; the cooking assembly is used for carrying out automatic cooking operation; and the electric control module is used for controlling the work of the rice cooking assembly and the cooking assembly according to the control instruction of the control system. The rice cooking assembly comprises a storage platform, a rice adding mechanism, a water adding mechanism, a rice cooker, a heating device and a rice barrel; the rice adding mechanism, the water adding mechanism and the heating device are respectively electrically connected with the electric control module; the working process of the rice cooking assembly is as follows: the plurality of rice cookers are respectively arranged on the plurality of object placing tables according to the quantity of rice, the rice is respectively added into each rice cooker according to the quantity by the rice adding mechanism, the proper quantity of water is respectively added into each rice cooker by the water adding mechanism, and finally the rice cooker which is added with water and rice on the corresponding object placing table is heated by the heating device, so that the automatic rice cooking is realized. Each rice cooker corresponds to a bowl of rice.
The rice bucket comprises at least one rice storage bin, the rice storage bin is divided into rice storage cavities through grids, a rice outlet is formed in the rice storage bin and connected with each rice cooker through a first pipeline, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first pipeline; the water feeding pipe is connected with the rice cooker, and a second electromagnetic valve and a flowmeter are arranged on the water feeding pipe; the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the flow meter are all connected with the electric control module. Each rice cooker corresponds to rice in the rice storage cavity, the electric control module controls the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve to be opened and closed, and the flow meter detects the water adding amount in the rice cooker. The rice adding mechanism comprises a first pipeline and a first electromagnetic valve, and the water adding mechanism comprises a water adding pipe, a second electromagnetic valve and a flowmeter.
The cooking assembly comprises a unfreezing mechanism, a box opening mechanism, a conveying belt, a food material container, a feeding mechanism, a cooking stove, a seasoning device, a smoke exhaust machine, a flushing device and a waste water discharging mechanism. The working process of the cooking assembly is as follows: the manipulator 9 arranges the food material in the unfreezing mechanism to unfreeze the food material, arranges the unfrozen food material in the box opening mechanism to automatically open the box, washes the food material through the washing device, arranges the washed food material in the food material container, conveys the food material container filled with the food material to the feeding mechanism through the conveying belt, automatically transfers the food material to the frying furnace through the feeding mechanism, and finally heats the frying furnace to finish the cooking of the food material. In the cooking process, the seasoning device automatically transfers seasonings, the oil fume is discharged through the smoke exhaust ventilator, when one dish is cooked, the washing device automatically cleans the dish frying furnace according to the judgment result of the existence of cooking in the dish frying furnace, and the wastewater after automatic cleaning is discharged through the wastewater discharge mechanism. The box opening mechanism is a film sealing and tearing mechanism, and a film for packaging the food materials is torn through the film sealing and tearing mechanism.
The function storage area 1 is a storage cabinet for storing kitchen supplies.
A manipulator 9 moving area 4 for the manipulator 9 to move among the automatic cooking area 2, the function storage area 1, the tableware washing area 8, the raw material storage area and the garbage collection area 5. The moving area 4 of the manipulator 9 is provided with an operation table, the manipulator 9 and a slide bar 10; the sliding rod 10 is arranged between the automatic cooking area 2 and the intelligent refrigerator 6, and the manipulator 9 is slidably arranged on the sliding rod 10; the operating platform is positioned below the mechanical arm 9 and the sliding rod 10 and is used for placing the taken food materials and all the taken dishes and rice. The mechanical arm 9 is electrically connected with the control system, the mechanical arm 9 moves left and right along the slide rod 10 according to a control instruction of the control system, so that the actions of taking out food materials, placing the rice cooker on the object placing table, conveying the food materials to unfreezing, opening a box, cleaning, placing the food materials into a food material container and the like are performed, dishes can be clamped to a corresponding place from the tableware cleaning area 8, the dishes filled with the food materials are placed on the operation table, and the like.
A dish washing section 8 for automatically washing dishes. Dispose the dish washer in tableware washing district 8, the dish washer is the rotation type cylinder structure, sets up to six regions, places bowl, dish and fork chopsticks respectively, can realize the function of independent washing, disinfection, the stoving in every region.
The intelligent refrigerator 6 is divided into a freezing area and a fresh-keeping area, and the freezing area and the fresh-keeping area are respectively provided with a turntable assembly with two layers of turntables. A side door is further arranged on one side of the intelligent refrigerator 6 close to the manipulator 9, the side door is used for taking out food materials from the intelligent refrigerator 6 before automatic cooking operation, and opening and closing of the side door are controlled by the control module or operated by the manipulator 9.
And a food material packaging area 7 for preparing food materials according to a dish type and packaging the food materials by sealing films, as shown in fig. 8. And a food material packaging and film sealing machine is arranged in the food material packaging area 7, food materials are prepared according to a dish type, and then are packaged by the food material packaging and film sealing machine and then are placed on a turntable of a refrigerator, so that the food materials can be automatically taken out during cooking.
And a DIY cooking area 3 for the user to perform DIY operation. An induction cooker, an integrated smoke exhaust ventilator, a cutter automatic cleaning groove, a hand basin and the like are arranged in the DIY cooking area 3, so that DIY cooking operation is convenient to provide. The DIY cooking area 3 can provide manual vegetable cutting and manual cooking, or manual vegetable cutting and automatic cooking, or manual vegetable cutting and reserved cooking; the automatic cooking mode is as follows: cutting food materials manually, putting the food materials into a food material container, and automatically finishing subsequent cooking operation according to a cooking instruction; the cooking appointment mode comprises the following steps: after the food materials are cut manually, the food materials are packaged and put on a turntable of a refrigerator to be cooked when needed.
And the garbage recycling area 5 is used for recycling the packaging boxes. The garbage recycling area 5 is provided with a garbage can, and the packaging box after opening the box is put into the garbage can under the operation of the manipulator 9, so that garbage recycling is realized.
And the control system is used for coordinating and controlling the operation of each area and is in communication connection with the user terminal.
The device state of each module of the cooking device can be shown by opening a device center-device state page through a human-computer interaction interface of the cooking device, as shown in fig. 9. Clicking on each module can view detailed status information, such as the status of the cooking stove shown in fig. 10, the status of the rice cooking assembly shown in fig. 11, the status of the intelligent refrigerator shown in fig. 12, and the status of the rice bucket shown in fig. 13. And clicking the safety monitoring icon through an equipment center-equipment state page to comprehensively check the cooking equipment, if no fault exists, displaying the normal state, and if the fault exists, displaying the fault quantity and the fault position on a man-machine interaction interface.
The cooking equipment can adopt integrated process design and manufacture and modularized assembly process, so that the cooking equipment can be randomly placed in any place of a kitchen or a living room, and a cooking environment without oil smoke is provided. The cooking equipment is a full-automatic vertical cooking cabinet, can realize full-automatic storage, automatic cooking (rice/vegetables), automatic dish washing, automatic cleaning and other functions, develops a high-intelligence and automatic manipulator full-automatic cooking mode by high integration into a research and development concept, covers 12 kitchen equipment such as a dual-purpose refrigerator, a dish washing machine, a rice cooker, a dish frying furnace, seasoning, an air exhaust system, a rice bucket, garbage recycling, a DIY cooking area, manual cooking (a lifting faucet, an electromagnetic oven and the like), a storage cabinet, a manipulator (for replacing hands) and the like, and enables one cabinet to cover all equipment of a traditional kitchen. The cooking equipment integrates food processing, food cooking, rice cooking, bowl and dish cooking and automatic cleaning of the cooking equipment, and the whole process from food fresh keeping to cooking and cleaning after meal is mechanically and automatically operated, so that one-stop convenient service is realized, and real future kitchen experience is brought.
As shown in fig. 14, the present embodiment further provides a method for cooking by using the full-automatic intelligent cooking apparatus according to the above embodiment, including:
1. a cooking request is received, the cooking request including a rice quantity, a number of dishes, a dish type, and a cooking order.
And the user sends a cooking request to the full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment through the user terminal. The user terminal comprises but is not limited to a mobile terminal and a touch all-in-one machine, and an APP is installed on the mobile terminal and the touch all-in-one machine. Mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, cell phones, IPADs, etc. The user terminal and the cooking device may be in communication connection through a network or may be in direct electrical connection. For example, when the user terminal is a mobile phone, the mobile phone is in communication connection with the cooking device through a wireless network; when the user terminal is the touch all-in-one machine, the touch all-in-one machine and the cooking equipment can be in communication connection or electrical connection. During the commuting, the user can send a cooking request through the mobile terminal, so that delicious food can be eaten after going home.
The cooking request includes, but is not limited to, a rice quantity, a number of dishes, a dish type, and a cooking sequence. As shown in fig. 15, for example, the amount of rice is 2 bowls; the number of the dishes is 2, and the specific dish type of the 2 dishes is quick-fried fresh shrimps and celery fried pork; the cooking sequence is that cooking is carried out firstly, and then the quick-fried fresh shrimps and the celery fried pork are cooked in sequence. After the cooking request is determined, the cooking request can be sent to the cooking equipment through the one-key cooking, the cooking equipment immediately executes the cooking request, the delayed cooking can be realized through a button of the reserved cooking time, and the delayed cooking time is the set reserved cooking time. On the cooking page, scene selection of morning, noon and evening can be displayed according to time, matching of rice/porridge and dishes is recommended intelligently, the total heat value is calculated, the number of people is displayed as 1 by default, a one-key cooking button is provided, automatic cooking and dish frying starting can be realized after clicking, and a dish changing mode is supported. The current cooking information and the queuing cooking information can be displayed on a cooking and reservation interface, the related information can be viewed by clicking, and the cooking can be cancelled by canceling the direct clicking without starting the cooking, as shown in fig. 16.
2. Judging whether the raw materials are sufficient according to the cooking request; if the raw materials are insufficient, sending a raw material purchase request to prompt a user to order the raw materials from the mall and distribute the raw materials to home; if the raw materials are sufficient, turning to the step 3; the raw materials include rice, food materials and seasonings.
After receiving the cooking request, it is determined whether the food material, the seasoning, and the rice are sufficient, and the determination of whether the seasoning and the rice are sufficient may be obtained according to corresponding stock information, such as the stock information of the rice bucket shown in fig. 17 and the stock information of the seasoning shown in fig. 18. Whether food materials are sufficient in the intelligent refrigerator can be judged by adopting the inventory information, and can also be judged by adopting a polling mode. Whether the mode of adopting to patrol and examine obtains eating the material sufficient more accurate, and the concrete implementation process that intelligent refrigerator material was patrolled and examined does:
2.1, the turntable and the coded disc are controlled to rotate according to the cooking request, when the triggering signals output by the two photoelectric sensors are received, the turntable is indicated to rotate to the original point position, the turntable and the coded disc are controlled to stop rotating, and original point positioning is realized;
2.2, the turntable and the code disc are controlled to rotate, when the turntable and the code disc rotate for 1/N circle, a trigger signal output by one photoelectric sensor 605 is received, the other photoelectric sensor 605 is not triggered, the fact that the turntable rotates the food material box to the identification position is indicated, and the turntable and the code disc are controlled to stop rotating; wherein N is the number of the slots or the alignment notches;
2.3 identifying the food material identification on the food material box by using the identification module, acquiring the relevant information of the food material, judging whether the food material is the target food material required by the dish according to the relevant information of the food material, if so, judging that the food material is sufficient, otherwise, turning to the step 2.2 until the turntable and the code disc rotate for one circle, and feeding back that the food material is insufficient.
And if the food materials are insufficient, the control system of the cooking equipment sends the information of insufficient food materials to the user terminal to prompt the user to purchase the food materials from the mall or select the dish types with sufficient food materials. The method has the advantages that the link between the cooking equipment and the fresh electric power provider is broken through, the intercommunication from the fresh electric power provider to the home and from the home to the fresh electric power provider is formed, and the fresh electric power provider provides fresh and healthy raw food materials for a household kitchen.
3. Taking out the raw materials according to the sufficient information of the raw materials, and carrying out automatic cooking operation according to the cooking sequence; the automatic cooking operation includes an automatic rice cooking operation and an automatic cooking operation.
Taking out the raw materials comprises taking out rice and food materials. When the automatic rice cooking operation is executed, the mechanical arm places the rice cooker on the object placing table according to the quantity of rice, the electric control module controls the rice adding mechanism to pump the divided rice into the rice cooker through negative pressure, then controls the water adding mechanism to add a proper amount of water into the rice cooker, and finally controls the heating device to heat the rice cooker on the object placing table until the rice is cooked, so that the automatic rice cooking operation is realized. The cooking assembly can cook rice, porridge and soup, and the rice cooker on each object placing table can cook independently.
The specific implementation process for taking out food materials is as follows: when the food materials are sufficient, the rotating disc and the coded disc are controlled to rotate according to the interval between the identification module and the refrigerator door, the target food materials are conveyed to the side door of the refrigerator and then taken out by the manipulator.
Before carrying out automatic cooking operation, still need to handle the food material, specific step is:
placing the taken food material in a unfreezing mechanism through a manipulator to unfreeze the food material; placing the unfrozen food material in a box opening mechanism for automatic box opening; and (4) placing the opened food material in a washing device for automatic cleaning. The food material after automatic cleaning is put into a food material container so as to be convenient for blanking and cooking. The unfreezing mechanism can be a heating tube to unfreeze food materials in a heating and light-emitting mode, and the food materials are favorably preserved.
The method comprises the steps of placing the washed food materials in a food material container, conveying the food material container filled with the food materials to a feeding mechanism through a conveying belt, automatically transferring the food materials into a frying furnace through a feeding mechanism, automatically cooking the food materials in the frying furnace according to cooking processing data, and controlling cooking temperature, frying furnace power, cooking time, seasoning transferring time and seasoning transferring amount in the automatic cooking processing process. The cooking process data may be pre-stored in the memory or downloaded from the server through the internet. The frying furnace can be a single furnace or a plurality of furnaces, the single furnace realizes independent frying, and the plurality of furnaces have a mixed frying function.
And in the automatic cooking operation, judging whether the cooking furnace cooks or not, if not, entering a self-cleaning mode, and then cooking in the next dish mode after cleaning. The cleaning of the frying furnace is carried out when one dish is finished, so that the influence on the taste and color of each dish is avoided.
As shown in fig. 19, the frying pan is being cleaned. The cleaning mode comprises a light cleaning mode, a moderate cleaning mode and a deep cleaning mode; the mild cleaning mode cleans once, the moderate cleaning mode cleans twice, and the deep cleaning mode cleans three times. The cleaning mode can be selected by clicking a button (cleaning frying oven) on a frying page.
The cleaned waste water is discharged out of the cooking equipment through the waste water discharge mechanism, the automatic cooking area is of a closed structure, the range hood is arranged in the automatic cooking area, oil smoke generated by cooking is discharged out of the cooking equipment and outdoors through the range hood, and smokeless cooking in a kitchen is really realized.
4. After the automatic cooking operation of all dishes is finished, the control system of the cooking equipment sends the dish taking information to the user terminal; and after the rice is cooked, sending rice taking information to the user terminal.
5. And receiving a food taking request and a rice taking request, taking out all dishes and rice according to the food taking request and the rice taking request, placing the dishes and the rice on an operation table, and finishing the intelligent cooking.
The user sends a food taking request and a food taking request to the cooking equipment through the user terminal, and the mechanical arm takes dishes and cooked food out according to the food taking request and places the dishes and the cooked food on the operation table for the user to enjoy.
6. Automatically cleaning the kitchen ware and recycling the packaging box.
The packing box that produces at the box opening in-process retrieves to the dustbin in rubbish recovery district through the manipulator, has realized rubbish automatic recovery. The tableware used up by the user is put into the tableware washing area, and the dish washer arranged in the tableware washing area is used for washing, drying and disinfecting the tableware. After the cooking is finished, the washing device of the automatic cooking area washes and dries kitchen utensils such as a frying stove and the like so as to be used for cooking next time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. The utility model provides an intelligence refrigerator, includes the box, its characterized in that:
the rotary table component is arranged in the box body, and the motor, the control module and the identification module are used for controlling the rotary table component to rotate;
the control module comprises two photoelectric sensors and a main controller;
the rotating disc assembly comprises a rotating shaft, at least one layer of rotating disc is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of clamping grooves for storing food material boxes are arranged on each layer of rotating disc at equal intervals;
a coded disc is coaxially arranged in the rotating shaft, and the coded disc and the rotating shaft synchronously move;
the coded disc is provided with a plurality of gaps for triggering the photoelectric sensor, and the gaps comprise a plurality of alignment gaps corresponding to the positions of the clamping grooves and used for positioning the identification position and at least one original point gap used for positioning the original point position of the coded disc; the main controller receives a trigger signal of the photoelectric sensor to control the motor to stop moving, so that the coded disc is positioned at an original position or an identification position; the identification module and the motor are electrically connected with the main controller; when the coded disc is located at the identification position, the identification module identifies the food material identification on the food material box; when the identification module identifies the target food material, the main controller controls the turntable assembly to rotate, and the target food material is conveyed to the side door of the refrigerator.
2. The intelligent refrigerator of claim 1, wherein: the identification module is one of a radio frequency identification module, a two-dimensional code identification module and an ID code identification module.
3. The intelligent refrigerator of claim 1, wherein: the number of the clamping grooves and the number of the aligning notches are 8.
4. The intelligent refrigerator according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the turntable assembly comprises a first turntable assembly and a second turntable assembly, and the first turntable assembly and the second turntable assembly respectively comprise two layers of turntables.
5. A control method of an intelligent refrigerator, wherein the intelligent refrigerator is the intelligent refrigerator according to any one of claims 1-4, and the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: acquiring a food material searching instruction;
step 2: controlling the turntable and the code disc to rotate according to the food material searching instruction, and when the triggering signals of the two photoelectric sensors are received, indicating that the turntable rotates to the original point position, controlling the turntable and the code disc to stop rotating to realize original point positioning;
and step 3: the turntable and the code disc are controlled to rotate, when the turntable and the code disc rotate for 1/N circle, a trigger signal output by one photoelectric sensor is received, the other photoelectric sensor is not triggered, the fact that the turntable rotates the food material box to the identification position is indicated, and the turntable and the code disc are controlled to stop rotating; wherein N is the number of the slots or the alignment notches;
and 4, step 4: identifying the food material identification on the food material box by using an identification module, acquiring the related information of the food material, judging whether the food material is the target food material according to the related information of the food material, if so, turning to the step 5, otherwise, turning to the step 3 until the turntable and the code disc rotate for one circle, and feeding back the food material which is not found;
and 5: and the turntable and the coded disc are controlled to rotate, and the target food material is conveyed to the side door of the refrigerator.
6. The utility model provides a full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment which characterized in that: the intelligent refrigerator comprises the intelligent refrigerator as claimed in any one of claims 1-4; a memory storing executable program code; a processor coupled with the memory; the processor calls the executable program code stored in the memory to execute the control method of the intelligent refrigerator as claimed in claim 5.
7. The fully automatic intelligent cooking device of claim 6, wherein: the intelligent refrigerator also comprises a manipulator moving area arranged on one side of the intelligent refrigerator, an automatic cooking area arranged on one side of the manipulator moving area far away from the intelligent refrigerator, and a control system;
the manipulator moving area is provided with an operation table, a manipulator and a slide bar; the sliding rod is arranged between the automatic cooking area and the intelligent refrigerator, and the manipulator is slidably arranged on the sliding rod; the operating platform is positioned below the manipulator and the sliding rod; the manipulator is electrically connected with the control system; the manipulator is used for executing corresponding actions under the control instruction of the control system;
the automatic cooking area is provided with an electric control module, and a cooking assembly which are respectively and electrically connected with the electric control module; the electric control module is electrically connected with the control system; the rice cooking assembly is used for performing automatic rice cooking operation; the cooking assembly is used for carrying out automatic cooking operation; the electric control module is used for controlling the work of the rice cooking assembly and the cooking assembly according to a control instruction of the control system;
and the control system is used for coordinating the work of each area or equipment and is in communication connection with the user terminal.
8. The fully automatic intelligent cooking device of claim 7, wherein: the rice cooking assembly comprises an object placing table, a rice adding mechanism, a water adding mechanism, a rice cooker, a heating device and a rice barrel; the rice adding mechanism, the water adding mechanism and the heating device are respectively electrically connected with the electric control module; the rice cooker is used for being placed on the object placing table under the operation of the manipulator according to the quantity of rice; the rice adding mechanism is connected with the rice barrel and is used for adding rice into each rice cooker according to the weight; the water adding mechanism is used for adding a proper amount of water into each rice cooker; the heating device is used for heating the rice cooker which is added with water and rice on the corresponding object placing table.
9. The fully automatic intelligent cooking device of claim 7, wherein: the cooking assembly comprises a unfreezing mechanism, a box opening mechanism, a conveying belt, a food material container, a feeding mechanism, a cooking stove, a seasoning device, a smoke exhaust machine, a flushing device and a waste water discharging mechanism;
the unfreezing mechanism is used for unfreezing the food materials sent by the mechanical arm; the box opening mechanism is used for automatically opening the box of the unfrozen food material; the flushing device is used for automatically flushing the food materials after the box is opened; the food material container is used for containing washed food materials; the conveying belt is used for conveying the food material containers filled with food materials to the feeding mechanism; the feeding mechanism is used for automatically lowering food materials into the frying furnace; the seasoning device is used for automatically placing seasonings in the frying process.
10. The full-automatic intelligent cooking device according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein: the automatic food packaging machine further comprises a function storage area arranged above the mechanical arm moving area, and a garbage recovery area, a food packaging area, a tableware cleaning area and a DIY cooking area which are arranged below the mechanical arm moving area; the functional storage area is used for storing kitchen supplies; the garbage recycling area is used for recycling the packaging boxes; the food material packaging area is used for preparing food materials according to a dish type and packaging the food materials by a sealing film; the tableware cleaning area is used for automatically cleaning tableware; and the DIY cooking area is used for the user to perform DIY operation.
11. A method for cooking by using the full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment as claimed in any one of claims 6-10, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a cooking request, wherein the cooking request comprises the quantity of rice, the quantity of dishes, the dish type and a cooking sequence;
judging whether the raw materials are sufficient according to the cooking request; if the raw materials are insufficient, sending a raw material purchase request to prompt a user to order the raw materials from the mall and distribute the raw materials to home; if the raw materials are sufficient, the next step is carried out; the raw materials comprise rice, food materials and seasonings;
taking out the raw materials according to the sufficient information of the raw materials, and carrying out automatic cooking operation according to a cooking sequence; the automatic cooking operation comprises an automatic cooking operation and an automatic cooking operation;
after the automatic cooking operation of all the dishes is finished, sending meal fetching information to a user terminal; after the rice is cooked, sending rice taking information to the user terminal;
receiving a food taking request and a rice taking request, taking out all dishes and rice according to the food taking request and the rice taking request, placing the dishes and the rice on an operation table, and finishing intelligent cooking.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein: whether the food materials are sufficient or not and the realization process of taking out the food materials when the food materials are sufficient are as follows:
step 1: controlling the turntable and the coded disc to rotate according to the cooking request, and when a trigger signal output by the two photoelectric sensors is received, indicating that the turntable rotates to the original point position, controlling the turntable and the coded disc to stop rotating to realize original point positioning;
step 2: the turntable and the code disc are controlled to rotate, when the turntable and the code disc rotate for 1/N circle, a trigger signal output by one photoelectric sensor is received, the other photoelectric sensor is not triggered, the fact that the turntable rotates the food material box to the identification position is indicated, and the turntable and the code disc are controlled to stop rotating; wherein N is the number of the slots or the alignment notches;
and step 3: identifying the food material identification on the food material box by using an identification module, acquiring the related information of the food material, judging whether the food material is the target food material required by the dish according to the related information of the food material, if so, switching to a step 4 when the food material is sufficient, and otherwise, switching to a step 2 until the turntable and the code disc rotate for one circle and the food material is insufficient;
and 4, step 4: and the rotating disc and the coded disc are controlled to rotate, the target food materials are conveyed to the side door of the refrigerator and then taken out by the manipulator.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein: and in the automatic cooking operation, judging whether the cooking furnace cooks or not, if not, entering a self-cleaning mode, and then cooking in the next dish mode after cleaning.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein: the cleaning mode comprises a light cleaning mode, a moderate cleaning mode and a deep cleaning mode; the mild cleaning mode is used for cleaning once, the moderate cleaning mode is used for cleaning twice, and the deep cleaning mode is used for cleaning three times.
CN202011352880.0A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Intelligent refrigerator and control method thereof, and full-automatic intelligent cooking equipment and method Pending CN112386139A (en)

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