CN112382057B - Automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow - Google Patents

Automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112382057B
CN112382057B CN202011207263.1A CN202011207263A CN112382057B CN 112382057 B CN112382057 B CN 112382057B CN 202011207263 A CN202011207263 A CN 202011207263A CN 112382057 B CN112382057 B CN 112382057B
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plate
groove
rod
main body
box body
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CN112382057A (en
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李俊
郭毅
司马卫平
刘文方
赵苑迪
张正瑞
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Sichuan University of Science and Engineering
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Sichuan University of Science and Engineering
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes

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  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention provides an automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow, which relates to the technical field of debris flow alarming devices and aims to solve the problem that when the existing alarming device is used, larger stones and branches are mixed in the debris flow to influence the detection of the debris flow during flowing; the vertical plate is arranged at the top end of the interior of the box body through a spring; the impellers on the side surfaces of the vertical plates are arranged on the top of the box body through a constructional part; the clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the carrier plate, and the pressing plate at the top of the clamping groove is arranged at the top of the carrier plate through a spring; the spout is T shape structure, and the spout is established in the top side of box to the push pedal of spout side is installed in the side of box through the pivot. The ground in the area is slightly collapsed or the angle of the ground in the mountainous region is inclined by using the clamping groove, early warning is timely carried out, and the sliding groove is used for cleaning stones and branches at the detection position of the alarm device.

Description

Automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of debris flow alarm devices, and particularly relates to an automatic debris flow monitoring alarm device.
Background
The debris flow refers to a mountain area or other gullies and deep ravines and areas with dangerous terrains, because of the landslide caused by rainstorm, snowstorm or other natural disasters and the special flood carrying a large amount of silt and stones, the debris flow has the characteristics of high abruptness, high flow rate, large material capacity, strong destructive power and the like, and the generated debris flow usually destroys traffic facilities such as roads and railways and the like, even villages and towns and the like, so that huge losses are caused, and therefore, a debris flow alarm device is required to be used for predicting the occurrence of the debris flow in advance to reduce the losses.
For example, application No.: CN201010572729.8 relates to mud-rock flow and landslide alarm device, by the bottom plate, the radio emitter, the fixed plate, the connecting rod, the swinging arms, the copper ball, the wire, the baffle constitutes, the radio emitter is installed in bottom plate one side, two fixed plates are installed to the bottom plate both sides, the connecting rod is installed between two fixed plates, the swinging arms is installed at the middle part of connecting rod, the copper ball is installed in the bottom of swinging arms, the baffle is located the both sides of swinging arms, the wire is connected with two baffles, two fixed plates respectively, the shell passes through the screw to be fixed on the bottom plate, when taking place that mountain is not hard up or mud-rock flow arrives, this device takes place the slope, the copper ball will touch the baffle, then switch on power supply circuit, the radio emitter just takes place the radio and gives the basic station, the basic station can inform near villager very first time and make the reaction.
Based on prior art discovery, current alarm device is when using, it is inconvenient to sink the detection to the ground of alarm device location, at the initial stage that takes place the mud-rock flow, the slight subsides of ground, it is not comprehensive to the inclination detection in mountain region, the emergence of mud-rock flow can't in time be predicted, and current alarm device is when using, be mingled with bigger stone and branch in the mud-rock flow, the card is in alarm device's detection position, the influence is to the detection when mud-rock flow flows, the flow condition to the mud-rock flow that can't be timely detects.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an automatic debris flow monitoring and alarming device, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing alarming device is used, the detection of the ground collapse at the position of the alarming device is inconvenient, the ground is slightly collapsed in the initial stage of debris flow occurrence, the detection of the inclination angle of a mountain land is incomplete, the occurrence of the debris flow cannot be predicted in time, and when the existing alarming device is used, larger stones and branches are mixed in the debris flow and clamped at the detection position of the alarming device, the detection of the debris flow during flowing is influenced, and the flowing condition of the debris flow cannot be detected in time.
The invention relates to an automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow comprises a main body, a bottom groove, a support plate, a clamping groove, a box body, a sliding groove and a vertical plate, wherein the main body is of a cylindrical structure, and a threaded hole is formed in the top of the main body; the bottom groove is formed in the side face of the bottom end of the main body, and the vertical groove in the side face of the bottom groove is formed in the side face of the bottom end of the main body; the top of the carrier plate is provided with an alarm switch, and a rotating rod at the bottom of the carrier plate is arranged on the side surface of the top of the ejector rod; the side surface of the top of the box body is provided with a radio emitter, and the box body is arranged at the top of the ejector rod; the bottom end of the vertical plate is of an inclined plate structure, and the vertical plate is installed at the top end inside the box body through a spring; the impellers on the side surfaces of the vertical plates are arranged on the top of the box body through a constructional part;
the clamping groove comprises a clamping plate and a pressing plate, the clamping plate is arranged inside the clamping groove, and the clamping plate is of a rectangular structure; the clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the carrier plate, and the pressing plate at the top of the clamping groove is arranged at the top of the carrier plate through a spring;
the sliding chute comprises a sliding plate, a supporting plate and a pushing plate, the side surface of the sliding plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and the sliding plate is arranged inside the sliding chute through a spring; the supporting plate is of a rectangular structure and is arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate through a rotating shaft; the spout is T shape structure, and the spout is established in the top side of box to the push pedal of spout side is installed in the side of box through the pivot.
Furthermore, the main body comprises an ejector rod and a rotating plate, the ejector rod is of a T-shaped structure, and a threaded rod at the top of the main body is mounted at the bottom end of the ejector rod; the outside of changeing the board is equipped with the lug, and changes the board and install the outside at main part top threaded rod.
Furthermore, the bottom groove comprises a bottom plate, a vertical groove and a baffle plate, the bottom plate is of a rectangular structure, and the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the bottom groove through a rotating shaft; the vertical groove is of a rectangular structure, and a baffle is arranged on the vertical groove through a spring; the baffle is of an annular structure, and a convex block is arranged on the inner side of the baffle.
Furthermore, the support plate comprises an installation plate, a rotating rod and a plugboard, wherein a slot is formed in the side surface of the installation plate, and the installation plate is arranged at the bottom of the support plate; the outer end of the rotating rod is provided with a groove, and the rotating rod is arranged on the side surface of the mounting plate; the picture peg passes through the spring mounting in the side of mounting panel, and the inner of picture peg is installed in the slot of mounting panel side and the recess of bull stick side.
Furthermore, the clamping groove further comprises a pressing plate, the pressing plate is of a rectangular structure, and the pressing plate is installed at the top of the clamping plate through a connecting plate.
Furthermore, the box body comprises a vertical rod and a top plate, the side end of the box body is of an arc-shaped structure, and the side end of the box body is provided with a filtering hole; blades are arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod, and the vertical rod is arranged inside the box body; the top plate is of an oval structure and is arranged at the top end of the vertical rod.
Furthermore, the spout still includes the push pedal, the side of push pedal is equipped with the filter tank, and the side of push pedal installs the spring to the top of push pedal is connected with the side of backup pad through the pivot.
Furthermore, the vertical plate comprises a push block and an impeller, the push block is of a rectangular structure, and the push block is arranged on the side surface of the vertical plate; the outer side of the impeller is provided with blades, and the side surface of the impeller is provided with a push block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the clamping grooves are arranged in the device, when the automatic debris flow alarm device is used, the early warning can be timely carried out by slightly sinking the ground in the area or inclining the ground angle of the mountain through the clamping grooves, the two clamping grooves are arranged at the bottom of the support plate, the support plate is attached to the ground of the mountain, the clamping plates are clamped in the clamping grooves and are simultaneously attached to the ground, when the ground sinks or the mountain angle changes, the clamping plates move along with the ground and are connected with the pressing plates through the connecting plates, the pressing plates are driven by the springs at the top of the support plate to move downwards, the pressing plates press the alarm switches at the top of the support plate, the early warning is sent out in advance for informing surrounding people;
2. the device is provided with the sliding groove, when the automatic debris flow alarm device is used, stones and branches at the detection position of the alarm device can be cleaned through the sliding groove, the T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the top of the box body, the sliding plate is arranged in the sliding groove, when debris flow occurs, silt mixtures in the debris flow enter the box body to drive the top plate to rotate, the sliding plate is pushed to move in the sliding groove by the oval structure of the top plate, the sliding plate is made to move in a reciprocating mode under the action of the spring, the sliding plate is made to push the two supporting plates at the side end to move, the supporting plates are made to push the push plate to move, the push plate can push larger stones or branches to two sides, the detection of the flow condition of the debris flow is prevented from being blocked, the filter grooves on the side surfaces of the push plate are convenient for the silt mixtures to flow, the flow guide grooves on two sides of the push plate are convenient for enabling the stones and the branches to flow to two sides rapidly, thereby solved current alarm device when using, it is inconvenient to the ground collapse detection of alarm device location, at the initial stage of taking place the mud-rock flow, the slight subside of ground, the inclination to the mountain region detects not comprehensively, the emergence of mud-rock flow can't in time be predicted, and current alarm device is when using, be mingled with bigger stone and branch in the mud-rock flow, the card is in alarm device's detection position, the influence is to the detection when mud-rock flow flows, the problem that can't be timely detects the mobile condition of mud-rock flow.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom groove of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the carrier plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a card slot of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional structure of the case of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the chute of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a riser configuration of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a main body; 101. a top rod; 102. rotating the plate; 2. a bottom groove; 201. a base plate; 202. a vertical slot; 203. a baffle plate; 3. a carrier plate; 301. mounting a plate; 302. a rotating rod; 303. inserting plates; 4. a card slot; 401. clamping a plate; 402. pressing a plate; 5. a box body; 501. a vertical rod; 502. a top plate; 6. a chute; 601. a slide plate; 602. a support plate; 603. pushing the plate; 7. a vertical plate; 701. a push block; 702. an impeller.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 7:
the invention provides an automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow, which comprises a main body 1, a bottom groove 2, a support plate 3, a clamping groove 4, a box body 5, a sliding groove 6 and a vertical plate 7, wherein the main body 1 is of a cylindrical structure, and the top of the main body 1 is provided with a threaded hole; the bottom groove 2 is arranged on the side surface of the bottom end of the main body 1, and the vertical groove 202 on the side surface of the bottom groove 2 is arranged on the side surface of the bottom end of the main body 1; the top of the carrier plate 3 is provided with an alarm switch, and the rotating rod 302 at the bottom of the carrier plate 3 is arranged on the top side surface of the ejector rod 101; the side surface of the top of the box body 5 is provided with a radio emitter, and the box body 5 is arranged at the top of the mandril 101; the bottom end of the vertical plate 7 is of an inclined plate structure, and the vertical plate 7 is installed at the top end inside the box body 5 through a spring; the impellers 702 on the sides of the vertical plates 7 are installed on the top of the box body 5 through a constructional element;
the clamping groove 4 comprises a clamping plate 401 and a pressing plate 402, the clamping plate 401 is arranged inside the clamping groove 4, and the clamping plate 401 is of a rectangular structure; the clamping grooves 4 are formed in the bottom of the carrier plate 3, the pressing plate 402 on the top of the clamping grooves 4 is mounted on the top of the carrier plate 3 through springs, the two clamping grooves 4 are formed in the bottom of the carrier plate 3, the carrier plate 3 is attached to the ground of a mountain, the clamping plates 401 are clamped inside the clamping grooves 4, the clamping plates 401 are attached to the ground in the opposite directions, and when the ground collapses or the angle of the mountain changes, the clamping plates 401 move along with the ground;
the sliding chute 6 comprises a sliding plate 601, a supporting plate 602 and a push plate 603, the side surface of the sliding plate 601 is of an arc structure, and the sliding plate 601 is arranged inside the sliding chute 6 through a spring; the supporting plate 602 is a rectangular structure, and the supporting plate 602 is installed on the side surface of the sliding plate 601 through a rotating shaft; chute 6 is T shape structure, and chute 6 establishes in the top side of box 5, and the push pedal 603 of chute 6 side is installed in the side of box 5 through the pivot, be equipped with T shape at the top of box 5 and obtain chute 6, internally mounted at chute 6 has slide 601, when the mud-rock flow takes place, the inside that the silt mixture in the mud-rock flow entered into box 5, drive roof 502 rotates, the oval structure of roof 502 promotes slide 601 and removes in the inside of chute 6, make slide 601 reciprocating motion under the effect of spring, make slide 601 promote two backup pad 602 movements of side, make backup pad 602 promote push pedal 603 and remove.
The main body 1 comprises a top rod 101 and a rotating plate 102, the top rod 101 is of a T-shaped structure, and a threaded rod at the top of the main body 1 is installed at the bottom end of the top rod 101; the outer side of the rotating plate 102 is provided with a convex block, the rotating plate 102 is arranged on the outer side of a threaded rod at the top of the main body 1, the threaded rod is arranged at the top of the main body 1, the rotating plate 102 is rotated according to the required depth of being buried in the ground, the rotating plate 102 can adjust the distance between the main body 1 and the ejector rod 101, and the main body 1 is buried in the ground to the proper depth.
The bottom groove 2 comprises a bottom plate 201, a vertical groove 202 and a baffle plate 203, wherein the bottom plate 201 is of a rectangular structure, and the bottom plate 201 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom groove 2 through a rotating shaft; the vertical groove 202 is of a rectangular structure, and the vertical groove 202 is provided with a baffle plate 203 through a spring; baffle 203 is the loop configuration, and the inboard of baffle 203 is equipped with the lug, is equipped with four kerfs 2 in the bottom of main part 1, installs bottom plate 201 through the pivot in the inside of kerfs 2, makes bottom plate 201 expand, takes out main part 1 when preventing the mud-rock flow from flowing, makes burying that main part 1 is more firm subaerial, under the spring drive in erecting groove 202, makes baffle 203 block bottom plate 201, prevents that bottom plate 201 from taking place the upset.
The carrier plate 3 comprises a mounting plate 301, a rotating rod 302 and a plug board 303, wherein the side surface of the mounting plate 301 is provided with a slot, and the mounting plate 301 is arranged at the bottom of the carrier plate 3; the outer end of the rotating rod 302 is provided with a groove, and the rotating rod 302 is arranged on the side surface of the mounting plate 301; the plugboard 303 is installed on the side surface of the mounting plate 301 through a spring, and the inner end of the plugboard 303 is installed in the slot on the side surface of the mounting plate 301 and the groove at the side end of the rotating rod 302, the carrier plate 3 is rotated according to the inclination angle of the ground, so that the mounting plate 301 at the bottom of the carrier plate 3 rotates on the rotating rod 302, the carrier plate 3 is attached to the ground, and the plugboard 303 is inserted into the slot on the side surface of the mounting plate 301 and the groove at the side end of the rotating rod 302 under the action of the spring, so as to fix the carrier plate 3.
The clamping groove 4 further comprises a pressing plate 402, the pressing plate 402 is of a rectangular structure, the pressing plate 402 is installed at the top of the clamping plate 401 through a connecting plate, the clamping plate 401 is connected with the pressing plate 402 through the connecting plate, a spring at the top of the support plate 3 drives the pressing plate 402 to move downwards, the pressing plate 402 presses an alarm switch at the top of the support plate 3, an early warning is sent out in advance when debris flow occurs, and surrounding crowds are informed.
The box body 5 comprises a vertical rod 501 and a top plate 502, the side end of the box body 5 is of an arc structure, and the side end of the box body 5 is provided with a filter hole; blades are arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod 501, and the vertical rod 501 is arranged inside the box body 5; roof 502 is oval structure, and roof 502 installs on montant 501's top, and the arc structure of 5 sides of box can reduce the impact force of debris flow to box 5, makes the inside that silt mixture can flow box 5 simultaneously, makes the blade rotation in silt mixture impact montant 501 outside, makes montant 501 drive roof 502 rotate, and the roof 502 of being convenient for drives slide 601 and removes.
Wherein, spout 6 is still including push pedal 603, the side of push pedal 603 is equipped with the filter tank, and the side of push pedal 603 installs the spring, and the top of push pedal 603 is connected with the side of backup pad 602 through the pivot, make push pedal 603 can push away both sides to great stone or branch, prevent to block up the detection to the flow condition of mud-rock flow, the filter tank of push pedal 603 side is convenient for silt mixture to flow, the guiding gutter of push pedal 603 both sides, be convenient for make quick the flow of stone and branch both sides to.
The vertical plate 7 comprises a push block 701 and an impeller 702, the push block 701 is of a rectangular structure, and the push block 701 is arranged on the side face of the vertical plate 7; impeller 702's the outside is equipped with the blade, and impeller 702's side-mounting has ejector pad 701, when silt mixture enters into box 5, promote riser 7 and remove, the hang plate structure of riser 7 bottom makes riser 7 rebound, when riser 7 rebound, make ejector pad 701 promote impeller 702 and remove, impeller 702's blade stirs the radio transmitter at box 5 top, to the detecting instrument transmitting signal of distant place, the timely flow condition to the mud-rock flow detects, take reasonable counter-measure.
When in use: when the device is needed to be used, firstly, the main body 1 is buried into a proper area, the rotating plate 102 is rotated to adjust the distance between the main body 1 and the ejector rod 101 according to the depth, the main body 1 is buried into the proper depth, the bottom plate 201 is unfolded inside the bottom groove 2, the baffle plate 203 is driven by the spring in the vertical groove 202 to block the bottom plate 201, the main body 1 is more stably buried into the ground, the carrier plate 3 is rotated on the rotating rod 302, the carrier plate 3 can be attached to the ground, the inserting plate 303 is inserted into the side slot of the mounting plate 301 and the groove at the side end of the rotating rod 302 under the action of the spring to fix the carrier plate 3, when the angle of the mountain is changed, the carrier plate 401 moves along with the ground, the pressing plate 402 moves downwards under the drive of the spring, the pressing plate 402 presses the alarm switch, early warning is given to the occurrence of a debris flow, the silt mixture enters the inside the box body 5, and the silt mixture impacts the blades outside the vertical rod 501 to rotate, drive roof 502 and rotate, the oval structure of roof 502 promotes slide 601 and removes in the inside of spout 6, slide 601 promotes backup pad 602 and removes, make push pedal 603 clear up both sides great stone or branch, the hang plate structure of silt mixture promotion riser 7 bottom, make riser 7 rebound drive ejector pad 701 promote impeller 702 and remove, the radio emission ware at 5 tops of box is stirred to impeller 702's blade, to the detecting instrument transmitting signal of distant place, carry out the early warning of mud-rock flow.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a mud-rock flow automatic monitoring alarm device which characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), a bottom groove (2), a carrier plate (3), a clamping groove (4), a box body (5), a sliding groove (6) and a vertical plate (7);
the main body (1) is of a cylindrical structure, and a threaded hole is formed in the top of the main body (1); the main body (1) comprises a top rod (101) and a rotating plate (102), the top rod (101) is of a T-shaped structure, and a threaded rod at the top of the main body (1) is installed at the bottom end of the top rod (101); the outer side of the rotating plate (102) is provided with a convex block, and the rotating plate (102) is arranged on the outer side of a threaded rod at the top of the main body (1);
the top of the main body (1) is provided with a threaded rod, the rotating plate (102) is rotated according to the depth of burying in the ground as required, so that the distance between the main body (1) and the ejector rod (101) can be adjusted by the rotating plate (102), and the main body (1) is buried to a proper depth;
the bottom groove (2) is formed in the side face of the bottom end of the main body (1), the bottom groove (2) comprises a bottom plate (201), a vertical groove (202) and a baffle (203), the bottom plate (201) is of a rectangular structure, and the bottom plate (201) is installed at the bottom of the bottom groove (2) through a rotating shaft; the vertical groove (202) is of a rectangular structure, and a baffle (203) is arranged on the vertical groove (202) through a spring; the baffle (203) is of an annular structure, and a convex block is arranged on the inner side of the baffle (203); and the vertical groove (202) on the side surface of the bottom groove (2) is arranged on the side surface of the bottom end of the main body (1);
the bottom end of the main body (1) is provided with four bottom grooves (2), a bottom plate (201) is installed inside the bottom grooves (2) through a rotating shaft, the bottom plate (201) is unfolded to prevent the main body (1) from being taken out when debris flow flows, the main body (1) is stably embedded into the ground, and under the driving of a spring in the vertical groove (202), the baffle (203) blocks the bottom plate (201) to prevent the bottom plate (201) from overturning;
the carrier plate (3) comprises a mounting plate (301), a rotating rod (302) and an inserting plate (303), wherein a slot is formed in the side surface of the mounting plate (301), and the mounting plate (301) is arranged at the bottom of the carrier plate (3); the outer end of the rotating rod (302) is provided with a groove, and the rotating rod (302) is arranged on the side surface of the mounting plate (301); the inserting plate (303) is arranged on the side surface of the mounting plate (301) through a spring, and the inner end of the inserting plate (303) is arranged in a slot on the side surface of the mounting plate (301) and a groove at the side end of the rotating rod (302); the top of the carrier plate (3) is provided with an alarm switch, and a rotating rod (302) at the bottom of the carrier plate (3) is arranged on the side surface of the top of the ejector rod (101);
rotating the carrier plate (3) to enable the mounting plate (301) at the bottom of the carrier plate (3) to rotate on the rotating rod (302) to enable the carrier plate (3) to be attached to the ground, and then inserting the inserting plate (303) into the slot at the side of the mounting plate (301) and the groove at the side end of the rotating rod (302) under the action of the spring to fix the carrier plate (3);
the clamping groove (4) comprises a clamping plate (401) and a pressing plate (402), the clamping plate (401) is arranged inside the clamping groove (4), and the clamping plate (401) is of a rectangular structure; the clamping groove (4) is formed in the bottom of the carrier plate (3), and the pressing plate (402) on the top of the clamping groove (4) is installed on the top of the carrier plate (3) through a spring;
the bottom of the carrier plate (3) is provided with two clamping grooves (4), the carrier plate (3) is attached to the ground of a mountain, the clamping plate (401) is clamped inside the clamping grooves (4), the clamping plate (401) is attached to the ground in the opposite direction, and when the ground collapses or the mountain angle changes, the clamping plate (401) moves along with the ground;
the clamping plate (401) is connected with the pressing plate (402) through the connecting plate, the spring on the top of the support plate (3) drives the pressing plate (402) to move downwards, the pressing plate (402) presses the alarm switch on the top of the support plate (3), early warning is given out on the occurrence of debris flow in advance, and surrounding people are informed;
the box body (5) comprises a vertical rod (501) and a top plate (502), the side end of the box body (5) is of an arc-shaped structure, and filter holes are formed in the side end of the box body (5); blades are arranged on the outer side of the vertical rod (501), and the vertical rod (501) is arranged in the box body (5); the top plate (502) is of an oval structure, and the top plate (502) is installed at the top end of the vertical rod (501);
the sliding groove (6) comprises a sliding plate (601), a supporting plate (602) and a push plate (603), the side surface of the sliding plate (601) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the sliding plate (601) is arranged in the sliding groove (6) through a spring; the supporting plate (602) is of a rectangular structure, and the supporting plate (602) is arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate (601) through a rotating shaft; the sliding chute (6) is of a T-shaped structure, the sliding chute (6) is arranged on the side surface of the top of the box body (5), and a push plate (603) on the side surface of the sliding chute (6) is arranged on the side surface of the box body (5) through a rotating shaft;
the top of the box body (5) is provided with a T-shaped sliding chute (6), a sliding plate (601) is arranged inside the sliding chute (6), when a debris flow occurs, a silt mixture in the debris flow enters the box body (5) to drive the top plate (502) to rotate, the oval structure of the top plate (502) pushes the sliding plate (601) to move inside the sliding chute (6), the sliding plate (601) is made to move in a reciprocating mode under the action of a spring, two supporting plates (602) at the side end of the sliding plate (601) are made to move, and the supporting plates (602) push the push plate (603) to move;
the vertical plate (7) comprises a push block (701) and an impeller (702), the push block (701) is of a rectangular structure, and the push block (701) is arranged on the side face of the vertical plate (7); blades are arranged on the outer side of the impeller (702), and a push block (701) is installed on the side surface of the impeller (702);
a radio emitter is arranged on the side surface of the top of the box body (5), and the box body (5) is arranged on the top of the ejector rod (101); the bottom end of the vertical plate (7) is of an inclined plate structure, and the vertical plate (7) is installed at the top end of the interior of the box body (5) through a spring; the impellers (702) on the sides of the vertical plates (7) are installed on the top of the box body (5) through a constructional element.
2. The automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping groove (4) further comprises a pressing plate (402), the pressing plate (402) is of a rectangular structure, and the pressing plate (402) is installed at the top of the clamping plate (401) through a connecting plate.
3. The automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (6) further comprises a push plate (603), a filter tank is arranged on the side face of the push plate (603), a spring is mounted at the side end of the push plate (603), and the top of the push plate (603) is connected with the side end of the supporting plate (602) through a rotating shaft.
CN202011207263.1A 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow Active CN112382057B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011207263.1A CN112382057B (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011207263.1A CN112382057B (en) 2020-11-03 2020-11-03 Automatic monitoring and alarming device for debris flow

Publications (2)

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