CN112369504A - Method for preparing grass particles by utilizing bagasse straws - Google Patents
Method for preparing grass particles by utilizing bagasse straws Download PDFInfo
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- CN112369504A CN112369504A CN202011263180.4A CN202011263180A CN112369504A CN 112369504 A CN112369504 A CN 112369504A CN 202011263180 A CN202011263180 A CN 202011263180A CN 112369504 A CN112369504 A CN 112369504A
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 240000000691 Houttuynia cordata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000013719 Houttuynia cordata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000005187 Taraxacum officinale ssp. officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000012716 cod liver oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 241000245665 Taraxacum Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000080767 Areca catechu Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000723420 Celtis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000183685 Citrus aurantium Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000007716 Citrus aurantium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 101710121765 Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010059820 Polygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000004980 Rheum officinale Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000008081 Rheum officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000272264 Saussurea lappa Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006784 Saussurea lappa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940106157 cellulase Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010093305 exopolygalacturonase Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010446 mirabilite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000001949 Taraxacum officinale Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007212 Foot-and-Mouth Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000710198 Foot-and-mouth disease virus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002481 Myositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/195—Antibiotics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing grass particles from bagasse straws, wherein the grass particles comprise: 100-200 parts of sugarcane straw, 30-50 parts of corn, 15-30 parts of sorghum, 30-50 parts of ryegrass, 20-40 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of vinasse, 5-10 parts of dandelion, 4-7 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2-3 parts of antibiotics, 2-5 parts of rock salt, 2-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-4 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 1-3 parts of cod-liver oil, 5-15 parts of mixed enzyme, 100-200 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 20-40 parts of soda water. The grass particles provided by the invention not only have richer nutrition, but also can effectively prevent a plurality of diseases in the feeding process, thereby improving the feeding income.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of grass feed, in particular to a method for preparing grass particles by utilizing bagasse straws.
Background
Currently, most of the breeding industries adopt wet feed feeding instead of powder or granular feed feeding, wherein the effect is good especially with granular feed, and the key is that the waste of feed is greatly reduced. Particularly in the field of beef cattle raising, the practical grass granulated feed can not only provide more sufficient nutrition, but also improve the sanitary condition of raising, but the existing grass granulated feed only provides nutrient substances for beef cattle growth, does not contain substances capable of preventing the beef cattle from generating common diseases, and thus the morbidity of the beef cattle cannot be effectively controlled.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the technical defects and provide a method for preparing grass particles by utilizing bagasse straws.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the method for preparing grass particles by utilizing bagasse straws comprises the following raw materials: 100-200 parts of sugarcane straw, 30-50 parts of corn, 15-30 parts of sorghum, 30-50 parts of ryegrass, 20-40 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of vinasse, 5-10 parts of dandelion, 4-7 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2-3 parts of antibiotics, 2-5 parts of rock salt, 2-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-4 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 1-3 parts of cod-liver oil, 5-15 parts of mixed enzyme, 100-200 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 20-40 parts of soda water.
Further, the concrete raw materials are as follows: 100 parts of sugarcane straw, 30 parts of corn, 15 parts of sorghum, 30 parts of ryegrass, 20 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of vinasse, 5 parts of dandelion, 4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2 parts of antibiotics, 2 parts of rock salt, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 1 part of cod-liver oil, 5 parts of mixed enzyme, 100 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 20 parts of soda water.
Further, the concrete raw materials are as follows: 150 parts of sugarcane straw, 40 parts of corn, 25 parts of sorghum, 40 parts of ryegrass, 30 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of vinasse, 8 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2 parts of antibiotics, 4 parts of rock salt, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 2 parts of cod-liver oil, 10 parts of mixed enzyme, 150 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 30 parts of soda water.
Further, the concrete raw materials are as follows: 200 parts of sugarcane straw, 50 parts of corn, 30 parts of sorghum, 50 parts of ryegrass, 40 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of vinasse, 10 parts of dandelion, 7 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3 parts of antibiotics, 5 parts of rock salt, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 3 parts of cod-liver oil, 15 parts of mixed enzyme, 200 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 40 parts of soda water.
Further, the mixed enzyme comprises 15-25 parts of xylanase, 5-10 parts of cellulase, 5-10 parts of protease, 5-10 parts of amylase, 5-10 parts of pectinase and 2-5 parts of phytase; the traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared by decocting 220 parts of rheum officinale, 240 parts of hawthorn, 250 parts of medicated leaven, 40-60 parts of immature bitter orange, 45-55 parts of betel nut, 45-55 parts of celtis, 40-58 parts of costus root and 450 parts of mirabilite.
The method for preparing grass particles by utilizing bagasse straws comprises the following steps:
(1) putting sugarcane straws, corns, sorghum, ryegrass, wheat bran, dandelion and houttuynia cordata into a grinder to be stirred according to parts until particles with the particle size of 0.5-0.8 mm are obtained;
(2) mixing vinasse with soda water, standing for 2-5 hours, putting the obtained particles into a stirrer, and simultaneously putting the mixture of the vinasse and the soda water, antibiotics, rock salt, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, cod liver oil and mixed enzyme into the stirrer to stir and mix to obtain a mixture;
(3) soaking the obtained mixture and the Chinese medicinal liquid for 1-2 days, taking out, drying in a dryer, and granulating in a granulator to obtain granulated feed with granules of 2-3 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the dandelion can play a certain role in preventing and treating inflammation in the mouth of the beef cattle, and reduce the occurrence probability of foot-and-mouth disease; the houttuynia cordata can relieve the muscle inflammation; the mixed traditional Chinese medicine liquid can prevent beef cattle from constipation. The grass particles provided by the invention not only have richer nutrition, but also can effectively prevent a plurality of diseases in the feeding process, thereby improving the feeding income.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below by way of specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to only the following examples. Variations, combinations, or substitutions of the invention, which are within the scope of the invention or the spirit, scope of the invention, will be apparent to those of skill in the art and are within the scope of the invention.
Example one
The bagasse straw is used for preparing grass particles, and the specific raw materials are as follows: 100 parts of sugarcane straw, 30 parts of corn, 15 parts of sorghum, 30 parts of ryegrass, 20 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of vinasse, 5 parts of dandelion, 4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2 parts of antibiotics, 2 parts of rock salt, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 1 part of cod-liver oil, 5 parts of mixed enzyme, 100 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 20 parts of soda water.
The mixed enzyme comprises 15-25 parts of xylanase, 5-10 parts of cellulase, 5-10 parts of protease, 5-10 parts of amylase, 5-10 parts of pectinase and 2-5 parts of phytase; the traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared by decocting 220 parts of rheum officinale, 240 parts of hawthorn, 250 parts of medicated leaven, 40-60 parts of immature bitter orange, 45-55 parts of betel nut, 45-55 parts of celtis, 40-58 parts of costus root and 450 parts of mirabilite.
The method for preparing grass particles by utilizing bagasse straws comprises the following steps:
(1) putting sugarcane straws, corns, sorghum, ryegrass, wheat bran, dandelion and houttuynia cordata into a grinder to be stirred according to parts until particles with the particle size of 0.5-0.8 mm are obtained;
(2) mixing vinasse with soda water, standing for 2-5 hours, putting the obtained particles into a stirrer, and simultaneously putting the mixture of the vinasse and the soda water, antibiotics, rock salt, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, cod liver oil and mixed enzyme into the stirrer to stir and mix to obtain a mixture;
(3) soaking the obtained mixture and the Chinese medicinal liquid for 1-2 days, taking out, drying in a dryer, and granulating in a granulator to obtain granulated feed with granules of 2-3 mm.
Example two
The bagasse straw is used for preparing grass particles, and the specific raw materials are as follows: 150 parts of sugarcane straw, 40 parts of corn, 25 parts of sorghum, 40 parts of ryegrass, 30 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of vinasse, 8 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2 parts of antibiotics, 4 parts of rock salt, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 2 parts of cod-liver oil, 10 parts of mixed enzyme, 150 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 30 parts of soda water.
The mixed enzyme comprises 15-25 parts of xylanase, 5-10 parts of cellulase, 5-10 parts of protease, 5-10 parts of amylase, 5-10 parts of pectinase and 2-5 parts of phytase; the traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared by decocting 220 parts of rheum officinale, 240 parts of hawthorn, 250 parts of medicated leaven, 40-60 parts of immature bitter orange, 45-55 parts of betel nut, 45-55 parts of celtis, 40-58 parts of costus root and 450 parts of mirabilite.
The method for preparing grass particles by utilizing bagasse straws comprises the following steps:
(1) putting sugarcane straws, corns, sorghum, ryegrass, wheat bran, dandelion and houttuynia cordata into a grinder to be stirred according to parts until particles with the particle size of 0.5-0.8 mm are obtained;
(2) mixing vinasse with soda water, standing for 2-5 hours, putting the obtained particles into a stirrer, and simultaneously putting the mixture of the vinasse and the soda water, antibiotics, rock salt, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, cod liver oil and mixed enzyme into the stirrer to stir and mix to obtain a mixture;
(3) soaking the obtained mixture and the Chinese medicinal liquid for 1-2 days, taking out, drying in a dryer, and granulating in a granulator to obtain granulated feed with granules of 2-3 mm.
EXAMPLE III
The bagasse straw is used for preparing grass particles, and the specific raw materials are as follows: 150 parts of sugarcane straw, 40 parts of corn, 25 parts of sorghum, 40 parts of ryegrass, 30 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of vinasse, 8 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2 parts of antibiotics, 4 parts of rock salt, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 2 parts of cod-liver oil, 10 parts of mixed enzyme, 150 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 30 parts of soda water.
The mixed enzyme comprises 15-25 parts of xylanase, 5-10 parts of cellulase, 5-10 parts of protease, 5-10 parts of amylase, 5-10 parts of pectinase and 2-5 parts of phytase; the traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared by decocting 220 parts of rheum officinale, 240 parts of hawthorn, 250 parts of medicated leaven, 40-60 parts of immature bitter orange, 45-55 parts of betel nut, 45-55 parts of celtis, 40-58 parts of costus root and 450 parts of mirabilite.
The method for preparing grass particles by utilizing bagasse straws comprises the following steps:
(1) putting sugarcane straws, corns, sorghum, ryegrass, wheat bran, dandelion and houttuynia cordata into a grinder to be stirred according to parts until particles with the particle size of 0.5-0.8 mm are obtained;
(2) mixing vinasse with soda water, standing for 2-5 hours, putting the obtained particles into a stirrer, and simultaneously putting the mixture of the vinasse and the soda water, antibiotics, rock salt, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, cod liver oil and mixed enzyme into the stirrer to stir and mix to obtain a mixture;
(3) soaking the obtained mixture and the Chinese medicinal liquid for 1-2 days, taking out, drying in a dryer, and granulating in a granulator to obtain granulated feed with granules of 2-3 mm.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The grass particles prepared from bagasse straws are characterized by comprising the following raw materials: 100-200 parts of sugarcane straw, 30-50 parts of corn, 15-30 parts of sorghum, 30-50 parts of ryegrass, 20-40 parts of wheat bran, 10-15 parts of vinasse, 5-10 parts of dandelion, 4-7 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2-3 parts of antibiotics, 2-5 parts of rock salt, 2-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2-4 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 1-3 parts of cod-liver oil, 5-15 parts of mixed enzyme, 100-200 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 20-40 parts of soda water.
2. Grass particles made from bagasse straw according to claim 1, characterized in that the specific raw materials are in parts as follows: 100 parts of sugarcane straw, 30 parts of corn, 15 parts of sorghum, 30 parts of ryegrass, 20 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of vinasse, 5 parts of dandelion, 4 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2 parts of antibiotics, 2 parts of rock salt, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 2 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 1 part of cod-liver oil, 5 parts of mixed enzyme, 100 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 20 parts of soda water.
3. Grass particles made from bagasse straw according to claim 1, characterized in that the specific raw materials are in parts as follows: 150 parts of sugarcane straw, 40 parts of corn, 25 parts of sorghum, 40 parts of ryegrass, 30 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of vinasse, 8 parts of dandelion, 5 parts of houttuynia cordata, 2 parts of antibiotics, 4 parts of rock salt, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 2 parts of cod-liver oil, 10 parts of mixed enzyme, 150 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 30 parts of soda water.
4. Grass particles made from bagasse straw according to claim 1, characterized in that the specific raw materials are in parts as follows: 200 parts of sugarcane straw, 50 parts of corn, 30 parts of sorghum, 50 parts of ryegrass, 40 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of vinasse, 10 parts of dandelion, 7 parts of houttuynia cordata, 3 parts of antibiotics, 5 parts of rock salt, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of tricalcium phosphate, 3 parts of cod-liver oil, 15 parts of mixed enzyme, 200 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid and 40 parts of soda water.
5. Grass particles made from bagasse straw according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: the mixed enzyme comprises 15-25 parts of xylanase, 5-10 parts of cellulase, 5-10 parts of protease, 5-10 parts of amylase, 5-10 parts of pectinase and 2-5 parts of phytase; the traditional Chinese medicine liquid is prepared by decocting 220 parts of rheum officinale, 240 parts of hawthorn, 250 parts of medicated leaven, 40-60 parts of immature bitter orange, 45-55 parts of betel nut, 45-55 parts of celtis, 40-58 parts of costus root and 450 parts of mirabilite.
6. The method for making grass particles from bagasse straw as in any one of claims 1-4, characterized by comprising the steps of:
(1) putting sugarcane straws, corns, sorghum, ryegrass, wheat bran, dandelion and houttuynia cordata into a grinder to be stirred according to parts until particles with the particle size of 0.5-0.8 mm are obtained;
(2) mixing vinasse with soda water, standing for 2-5 hours, putting the obtained particles into a stirrer, and simultaneously putting the mixture of the vinasse and the soda water, antibiotics, rock salt, magnesium sulfate, tricalcium phosphate, cod liver oil and mixed enzyme into the stirrer to stir and mix to obtain a mixture;
(3) soaking the obtained mixture and the Chinese medicinal liquid for 1-2 days, taking out, drying in a dryer, and granulating in a granulator to obtain granulated feed with granules of 2-3 mm.
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