CN112356412A - Cable production extrusion molding device and using method thereof - Google Patents
Cable production extrusion molding device and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112356412A CN112356412A CN202011125186.5A CN202011125186A CN112356412A CN 112356412 A CN112356412 A CN 112356412A CN 202011125186 A CN202011125186 A CN 202011125186A CN 112356412 A CN112356412 A CN 112356412A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/154—Coating solid articles, i.e. non-hollow articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/287—Raw material pre-treatment while feeding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/288—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder in solid form, e.g. powder or granules
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3462—Cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an extrusion molding device for cable production, which comprises a working frame, wherein a placing frame is arranged on the working frame in a sliding manner, a raw material box is arranged on the placing frame, a stirring tank is fixedly arranged on the working frame, an extrusion tank is fixedly arranged on the working frame, a wire take-up device is fixedly arranged on one side of the working frame, the working frame comprises a working table, a wire barrel for providing wire cores is fixedly arranged on the working table, support columns distributed in an array manner are fixedly arranged on the working table, symmetrically distributed support plates are fixedly arranged on the working table, cross rods are fixedly arranged on the support columns, inclined plates are fixedly arranged between the support columns and the support plates, baffles are rotatably arranged among the cross rods, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of each cross rod, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the cross rods and is fixedly connected with the baffles, a first chute is arranged on. The extrusion molding device disclosed by the invention has the advantages of automatic feeding, automatic core supply, uniform wire take-up, simple process and convenience in operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an extrusion molding device and a using method thereof, in particular to an extrusion molding device for cable production and a using method thereof.
Background
A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device, generally made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, which transmits electrical power or information from one place to another. The existing cable production device is complex in structure, long in production line, large in size, complex in process and incapable of automatically feeding.
Aiming at the existing problems, the cable production extrusion molding device and the using method thereof are designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an extrusion molding device for cable production and a using method thereof, and solves the problems of complex structure, long production line, large volume, complicated working procedures and incapability of automatic feeding in the prior art.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a cable manufacture extrusion moulding device, extrusion moulding device includes the workstation, the slip is equipped with the rack on the workstation, is equipped with former feed box on the rack, and the agitator tank has set firmly on the workstation, and the workstation has set firmly the extrusion jar, and workstation one side fastening is equipped with take-up.
The working frame comprises a working table, wherein a wire barrel for providing wire cores is fixedly arranged on the working table, supporting columns distributed in an array manner are fixedly arranged on the working table, symmetrically distributed supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the working table, transverse rods are fixedly arranged on the supporting columns, inclined plates are fixedly arranged between the supporting columns and the supporting plates, a baffle is rotatably arranged between the transverse rods, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of each transverse rod, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the transverse rods and is fixedly connected with the baffle, a first sliding groove is formed in one side of each supporting column, a fixed block is arranged on the other side of each supporting column, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of each fixed block, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one end of each supporting column, a gear is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the other side, rotate on the sliding block and be equipped with lifter group, the last rotation of lifter group is equipped with the recovery board, backup pad one side fastening is equipped with the third motor of symmetric distribution, and the output of third motor runs through the backup pad and connects with double-end lead screw fastening, is equipped with the feed opening on the swash plate, and the swash plate lower extreme fastening is equipped with first cylinder, and the output fastening of first cylinder has the second cylinder, and the output fastening of second cylinder has the cooperation piece.
Further, the rack includes a plurality of boards of placing, places board both sides fastening connection and has the movable block, and movable block one side fastening is equipped with the rack, and the bilateral symmetry of movable block is equipped with first slider, rack and gear cooperation, first slider and the cooperation of first spout.
Further, former feed box includes the box body, and box body one side is equipped with the open slot, and it is equipped with the bottom plate to slide in the open slot, and the bottom plate lower extreme is equipped with cooperation groove and first spring, first spring one end and bottom plate fastening connection, the other end and box body fastening connection, cooperation groove and cooperation piece cooperation.
Further, the agitator tank includes first base, the fixed first jar of body that is equipped with on the first base, first jar of body one end fastening is equipped with the fourth motor, the other end fastening is equipped with the discharging pipe, be equipped with the feeder hopper on the first jar of body, it is equipped with symmetric distribution's striker plate to slide in the feeder hopper, the fastening is equipped with the second hydraulic stem in the feeder hopper, the output fastening of second hydraulic stem is equipped with the carriage release lever, the carriage release lever rotates with the striker plate to be connected, it is equipped with the stirring roller to rotate in the agitator tank, the output of fourth motor runs through first jar of body and stirring roller fastening connection.
Further, the extrusion tank comprises a second base, a second tank body is fixedly fastened on the second base, one end of the second tank body is fixedly provided with an installation part and a seventh motor, the other end of the second tank body is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed fixing parts, two sides of the fixing parts are provided with through grooves, a moving plate is slidably arranged in the through grooves, one end of the moving plate is fixedly provided with a fifth motor, the other end of the moving plate is rotatably provided with a polishing wheel, the output end of the fifth motor penetrates through the moving plate and is fixedly connected with the polishing wheel, a second spring is fixedly fastened on the moving plate, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the through grooves, one side of the installation part is fixedly provided with a third hydraulic rod and a shaft rod, the output end of the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is, fastening connection has the third spring in the circular slot, third spring one end fastening connection and circular slot fastening connection, the other end and block fastening connection, be equipped with the round hole on the installed part, second jar body one side is rotated and is equipped with the pivot, fastening connection has the belt in the pivot, seventh motor output and belt fastening connection, the pivot runs through the second jar body and auger fastening connection, be equipped with logical groove in the pivot, the internal fixed extrusion storehouse that is equipped with of second jar, be equipped with heating coil and conduction oil between the second jar body and the extrusion storehouse, be equipped with excessive storehouse and discharge gate in the extrusion storehouse.
Further, the fastening of axostylus axostyle one end is equipped with the mounting bracket, mounting bracket one side is equipped with the second spout, the fixed installation piece that is equipped with the symmetry setting in mounting bracket one side, the installation piece sets firmly the eighth motor, the lower extreme fastening of installation piece is equipped with first lead screw, the output of eighth motor runs through installation piece and first lead screw fastening connection, be equipped with the second slider on the first lead screw, second slider and the cooperation of second spout, the fastening of second slider one side is equipped with the stripper plate, be equipped with the chute of array distribution in the stripper plate, be equipped with the cable duct in the stripper plate, be equipped with the through hole of array distribution in the axostylus axost.
Further, the take-up device comprises a flat plate, a take-up roller is arranged on the flat plate in a rotating mode, a ninth motor is arranged on one side of the flat plate in a fastening mode, the output end of the ninth motor is connected with the take-up roller in a fastening mode, vertical plates symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on the flat plate in a fastening mode, a second lead screw is arranged between the vertical plates in a rotating mode, a tenth motor is arranged on one side of each vertical plate in a fastening mode, the output end of the tenth motor runs through the vertical plates and is connected with the second lead screw in a fastening mode, guide rods are fixedly arranged between the vertical plates, wire arranging blocks are arranged on the guide rods in a penetrating mode, the second lead screw runs through the wire arranging blocks and is in threaded fit with the wire arranging blocks, wire arranging grooves are formed in the wire arranging blocks, limiting grooves in array distribution are formed in the wire arranging grooves, balls in array distribution are arranged in the limiting grooves in a.
The use method of the extrusion molding device for cable production comprises the following steps:
s1: feeding material
The workman adorns rubber and additive respectively in the raw materials box of difference, and the gear and rack cooperation rises raw materials box to the support column top, and first hydraulic stem promotes raw materials box to the swash plate on, and first motor control baffle blocks raw materials box, and cooperation piece and cooperation groove cooperation, first cylinder pull open the bottom plate, and the raw materials passes through the feeder hopper and gets into the agitator tank.
S2: recovery material box
After the unloading is completed, the baffle rotates to the level, the first spring pushes the bottom plate to reset, the raw material box continues to slide down to the recovery plate, the lifting rod group controls the height of the recovery plate, and the raw material box is convenient to recover.
S3 mixing
The second hydraulic rod promotes the striker plate, and the fourth motor drives the stirring roller and rotates, stirs the raw materials and mixes, then extrudes the raw materials after mixing into in the extrusion jar through the discharging pipe.
S4: core feeding device
The sinle silk passes between block and the third spring, and the third hydraulic stem extends, and sixth motor control cylinder rotates, and the lug extrudes the fixed sinle silk of block, then the shrink of third hydraulic stem draws the sinle silk from the bobbin.
S5: extrusion molding
The sinle silk passes round hole, through hole, cable duct and discharge gate in proper order, and the auger rotates extrusion raw materials and generates rubber, and on the stripper plate in the excessive storehouse was got into in the rubber extrusion, the cooperation was on the sinle silk surface with rubber pressfitting between the stripper plate, formed the cable, and unnecessary rubber gets back to in the excessive storehouse through the chute.
S6 Cooling collection
The cable passes through a discharge port, is cooled and molded by a fan, is polished smoothly by a polishing wheel, is guided by a wire arranging block, and is uniformly wound on a wire winding roller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the extrusion molding device, the materials are automatically fed, then the stirring tank is used for stirring and mixing, and finally the extrusion tank is used for extrusion molding, so that the working procedures are few, and the structure is simple;
2. according to the extrusion molding device, the second hydraulic rod stretches, the lug is matched with the clamp block, the wire core is pulled, and finally the wire is taken up through the wire arranging block and the take-up roller, so that the production line is short and the operation is convenient.
3. The extrusion molding device is cooled and then polished smoothly by the polishing wheel, so that the surface of a finished product is smooth.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an extrusion molding apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inventive work head construction;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inventive work head construction;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 5;
figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the rack of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the raw material box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the configuration of the agitator tank of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 9 at D;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the construction of an extrusion tank of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 11 at F;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of an extrusion can of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the shaft construction of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 15 at G;
FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of a shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a take-up assembly of the present invention;
fig. 19 is an enlarged schematic view of H in fig. 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a cable manufacture extrusion moulding device, as shown in figure 1, extrusion moulding device includes that the rack 1 slides and is equipped with the rack 2 that is used for the material loading on the rack 1, is equipped with on the rack 2 to be used for former feed box 6, and the stand 1 sets firmly the agitator tank 3 that is used for mixing the raw materials, and the stand 1 sets firmly the extrusion tank 4 that is used for cable extrusion moulding, and the fastening of 1 one side of stand is equipped with take-up 5.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, the working frame 1 includes a working table 11, a wire drum 12 for providing a wire core is fixedly disposed on the working table 11, supporting columns 13 distributed in an array are fixedly disposed on the working table 11, supporting plates 16 distributed symmetrically are fixedly disposed on the working table 11, a cross rod 15 is fixedly disposed on the supporting columns 13, one end of the cross rod 15 is fixedly connected with the supporting columns 13, the other end of the cross rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plates 16, an inclined plate 14 is fixedly disposed between the supporting columns 13 and the supporting plates 16, a baffle 151 is rotatably disposed between the cross rods 15, a first motor 152 is fixedly disposed on one side of the cross rod 15, an output end of the first motor 152 penetrates through the cross rod 15 and is fixedly connected with the baffle 151, a first chute 131 is disposed on one side of the supporting columns 13, a fixing block 135 is disposed on the other side of the fixing block 135, a first hydraulic rod 136 is, the opposite side fastening is equipped with second motor 134, the output of second motor 134 runs through fixed plate 132 and gear 133 fastening connection, the double screw 18 that rotates between the backup pad 16 and be equipped with symmetric distribution, be equipped with symmetric distribution's sliding block 181 on the double screw 18, it is equipped with lifter group 19 to rotate on the sliding block 181, it is equipped with recovery plate 17 to rotate on the lifter group 19, backup pad 16 one side fastening is equipped with symmetric distribution's third motor 10, the output of third motor 10 runs through backup pad 16 and double screw 18 fastening connection, be equipped with feed opening 141 on the swash plate 14, the fastening of swash plate 14 lower extreme is equipped with first cylinder 142, the output fastening connection of first cylinder 142 has second cylinder 143, the output fastening connection of second cylinder 143 has cooperation piece 144.
As shown in fig. 7, the placing rack 2 includes a plurality of placing plates 21, moving blocks 22 are fastened and connected to two sides of the placing plates 21, racks 23 are fastened and arranged on one sides of the moving blocks 22, first sliders 24 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the moving blocks 22, the racks 23 are matched with gears 133, and the first sliders 24 are matched with first sliding grooves 131.
As shown in fig. 8, the raw material box 6 includes a box body 61, an open slot 62 is formed in one side of the box body 61, a bottom plate 63 is slidably disposed in the open slot 62, a matching slot 64 and a first spring 65 are disposed at the lower end of the bottom plate 63, one end of the first spring 65 is tightly connected with the bottom plate 63, the other end of the first spring is tightly connected with the box body 61, and the matching slot 64 is matched with the matching block 144.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the stirring tank 3 includes a first base 31, a first tank 32 is fixedly disposed on the first base 31, a fourth motor 34 is fixedly disposed at one end of the first tank 32, a discharge pipe 35 is fixedly disposed at the other end of the first tank, a feed hopper 33 is disposed on the first tank 32, a material baffle 36 which is symmetrically distributed is slidably disposed in the feed hopper 33, a second hydraulic rod 38 is fixedly disposed in the feed hopper 33, a moving rod 37 is fixedly disposed at an output end of the second hydraulic rod 38, the moving rod 37 is rotatably connected with the material baffle 36, a stirring roller 39 is rotatably disposed in the stirring tank 3, and an output end of the fourth motor 34 penetrates through the first tank 32 and is fixedly connected with the stirring roller 39.
As shown in fig. 11, 12, 13 and 14, the extrusion tank 4 includes a second base 41, a second tank 42 is fastened on the second base 41, a mounting member 43 and a seventh motor 400 are fastened at one end of the second tank 42, symmetrically distributed fixing members 421 are fastened at the other end, through grooves 422 are disposed at two sides of the fixing members 421, a moving plate 423 is slidably disposed in the through grooves 422, a fifth motor 420 is fastened at one end of the moving plate 423, a polishing wheel 424 is rotatably disposed at the other end of the moving plate 423, an output end of the fifth motor 420 is fastened with the polishing wheel 424 through the moving plate 423, a second spring 425 is fastened on the moving plate 423, one end of the second spring 425 is fastened with the moving plate 423, the other end of the second spring is fastened with the through grooves 422, a third hydraulic rod 431 and a shaft rod 44 are fastened at one side of the mounting member 43, a mounting plate 432 is fastened with an output end of the third hydraulic rod, a sixth motor 460 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 434, a cylinder 46 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the connecting plate, bumps 461 distributed in an array are arranged on one side of the cylinder 46, a third spring 435 is fixedly connected in a circular groove 433, one end of the third spring 435 is fixedly connected with the circular groove 433, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with a clamping block 437, a circular hole 436 is arranged on the mounting part 43, a rotating shaft 45 is rotatably arranged on one side of the second tank 42, a belt 40 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 45, the output end of the seventh motor 400 is fixedly connected with the belt 40, the rotating shaft 45 penetrates through the second tank 42 to be fixedly connected with an auger 451, a through groove 452 is arranged in the rotating shaft 45, an extrusion bin 426 is fixedly arranged in the second tank 42, a heating coil 47 and heat conduction oil 471 are arranged.
As shown in fig. 15, 16, and 17, an installation frame 441 is fastened to one end of the shaft 44, a second sliding slot 442 is disposed on one side of the installation frame 441, symmetrically-disposed installation blocks 443 are fixedly disposed on one side of the installation frame 441, an eighth motor 440 is fastened to the installation blocks 443, a first lead screw 48 is fastened to a lower end of the installation blocks 443, an output end of the eighth motor 440 penetrates through the installation blocks 443 and is fastened to the first lead screw 48, a second slider 491 is disposed on the first lead screw 48, the second slider 491 is engaged with the second sliding slot 442, a pressing plate 49 is fastened to one side of the second slider 491, oblique slots 492 in array distribution are disposed in the pressing plate 49, cable slots 493 are disposed in the pressing plate 49, through holes 444 in array distribution are disposed in the shaft 44, and the shaft 44 is engaged.
As shown in fig. 18 and 19, the wire rewinding device 5 includes a flat plate 51, a wire rewinding roller 53 is rotatably disposed on the flat plate 51, a ninth motor 50 is fixedly disposed on one side of the flat plate 51, an output end of the ninth motor 50 is fixedly connected with the wire rewinding roller 53, symmetrically disposed vertical plates 52 are fixedly disposed on the flat plate 51, a second lead screw 55 is rotatably disposed between the vertical plates 52, a tenth motor 500 is fixedly disposed on one side of the vertical plate 52, an output end of the tenth motor 500 penetrates through the vertical plates 52 and is fixedly connected with the second lead screw 55, a guide rod 54 is fixedly disposed between the vertical plates 52, a wire arranging block 56 is disposed on the guide rod 54, the second lead screw 55 penetrates through the wire arranging block 56 and is in threaded fit with the wire arranging block 56, a wire arranging groove 561 is disposed in the wire arranging groove 561, an array-distributed limiting groove 57 is rotatably disposed in the limiting groove 57 and is used for reducing friction, a frame 521 is rotatably disposed between the vertical plates 52, a fan, an eleventh motor 590 is fixedly arranged on the other side, and the output end of the eleventh motor 590 is fixedly connected with the fan 59.
The use method of the extrusion molding device for cable production comprises the following steps:
s1: feeding material
The workman adorns rubber and additive respectively in different raw materials box 6, and gear 133 and rack 23 cooperation rise raw materials box 6 to support column 13 top, and first hydraulic stem 136 promotes raw materials box 6 to on swash plate 14, and first motor 152 control baffle 151 blocks raw materials box 6, and cooperation piece 144 cooperates with cooperation groove 64, and first cylinder 142 pulls open bottom plate 63, and the raw materials passes through feeder hopper 33 and gets into agitator tank 3.
S2: recovery material box
After the blanking is finished, the baffle 151 rotates to the horizontal position, the first spring 65 pushes the bottom plate 63 to reset, the raw material box 6 continuously slides downwards to the recovery plate 17, and the lifting rod group 19 controls the height of the recovery plate 17, so that the raw material box 6 is conveniently recovered.
S3 mixing
The second hydraulic rod 38 pushes the material baffle 36, the fourth motor 34 drives the stirring roller 39 to rotate, the raw materials are stirred and mixed, and then the mixed raw materials are extruded into the extrusion tank 4 through the material outlet pipe 35.
S4: core feeding device
The wire core passes through the space between the clamping block 437 and the third spring 435, the third hydraulic rod 431 extends, the sixth motor 460 controls the cylinder 46 to rotate, the lug 461 extrudes the clamping block 437 to fix the wire core, and then the third hydraulic rod 431 contracts to pull the wire core from the wire barrel 12.
S5: extrusion molding
The wire core passes through the round hole 436, the through hole 444, the cable groove 493 and the discharge hole 427 in sequence, the auger 451 rotates to extrude raw materials to generate rubber, the rubber is extruded to enter the extrusion plates 49 in the transition bin 453, the rubber is pressed on the surface of the wire core through the cooperation between the extrusion plates 49 to form a cable, and redundant rubber returns to the transition bin 453 through the chute 492.
S6 Cooling collection
The cable passes through a discharge port 427, is cooled and molded by a fan 59, is polished to be smooth by a polishing wheel 424, is guided by a wire arranging block 56, and is uniformly wound on a wire collecting roller 53.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. An extrusion molding device for cable production comprises a working frame (1) and is characterized in that a placing frame (2) is arranged on the working frame (1) in a sliding mode, a raw material box (6) is arranged on the placing frame (2), a stirring tank (3) is fixedly arranged on the working frame (1), an extrusion tank (4) is fixedly arranged on the working frame (1), and a wire take-up device (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the working frame (1);
the working frame (1) comprises a working table (11), a wire barrel (12) used for providing wire cores is fixedly arranged on the working table (11), supporting columns (13) distributed in an array mode are fixedly arranged on the working table (11), supporting plates (16) distributed symmetrically are fixedly arranged on the working table (11), a cross rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the supporting columns (13), an inclined plate (14) is fixedly arranged between each supporting column (13) and the corresponding supporting plate (16), a baffle (151) is rotatably arranged between the corresponding cross rods (15), a first motor (152) is fixedly arranged on one side of each cross rod (15), the output end of the first motor (152) penetrates through the corresponding cross rod (15) and is fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle (151), a first sliding groove (131) is arranged on one side of each supporting column (13), a fixing block (135) is arranged on the other side of each fixing block (135), a first hydraulic rod (136) is fixedly arranged on, a gear (133) is rotatably arranged on one side of the fixed plate (132), a second motor (134) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the fixed plate, the output end of the second motor (134) penetrates through the fixed plate (132) and is fixedly connected with the gear (133), symmetrically distributed double-head screws (18) are rotatably arranged between the supporting plates (16), symmetrically distributed sliding blocks (181) are arranged on the double-head screws (18), lifting rod groups (19) are rotatably arranged on the sliding blocks (181), a recovery plate (17) is rotatably arranged on the lifting rod groups (19), symmetrically distributed third motors (10) are fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting plate (16), the output end of each third motor (10) penetrates through the supporting plate (16) and is fixedly connected with the double-head screws (18), a blanking port (141) is arranged on the inclined plate (14), a first air cylinder (142) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inclined plate (14), and a second, the output end of the second air cylinder (143) is fixedly connected with a matching block (144).
2. The cable production extrusion molding device according to claim 1, wherein the placing frame (2) comprises a plurality of placing plates (21), moving blocks (22) are fixedly connected to two sides of the placing plates (21), racks (23) are fixedly arranged on one sides of the moving blocks (22), first sliding blocks (24) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the moving blocks (22), the racks (23) are matched with the gears (133), and the first sliding blocks (24) are matched with the first sliding grooves (131).
3. The cable production extrusion molding device according to claim 1, wherein the raw material box (6) comprises a box body (61), an open slot (62) is formed in one side of the box body (61), a bottom plate (63) is slidably arranged in the open slot (62), a matching slot (64) and a first spring (65) are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (63), one end of the first spring (65) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (63), the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the box body (61), and the matching slot (64) is matched with the matching block (144).
4. The cable production extrusion molding device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring tank (3) comprises a first base (31), a first tank body (32) is fixedly arranged on the first base (31), a fourth motor (34) is tightly arranged at one end of the first tank body (32), a discharging pipe (35) is tightly arranged at the other end of the first tank body (32), a feeding hopper (33) is arranged on the first tank body (32), material blocking plates (36) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in the feeding hopper (33) in a sliding manner, a second hydraulic rod (38) is tightly arranged in the feeding hopper (33), a moving rod (37) is tightly arranged at the output end of the second hydraulic rod (38), the moving rod (37) is rotatably connected with the material blocking plates (36), a stirring roller (39) is rotatably arranged in the stirring tank (3), and the output end of the fourth motor (34) penetrates through the first tank body (32) and is fixedly connected with the stirring roller.
5. The cable production extrusion molding device according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion tank (4) comprises a second base (41), a second tank body (42) is tightly fixed on the second base (41), one end of the second tank body (42) is tightly provided with a mounting member (43) and a seventh motor (400), the other end of the second tank body is tightly provided with symmetrically distributed fixing members (421), through grooves (422) are formed in two sides of the fixing members (421), a moving plate (423) is slidably arranged in the through grooves (422), one end of the moving plate (423) is tightly provided with a fifth motor (420), the other end of the moving plate (423) is rotatably provided with a polishing wheel (424), an output end of the fifth motor (420) penetrates through the moving plate (423) and is tightly connected with the polishing wheel (424), a second spring (425) is tightly fixed on the moving plate (423), one end of the second spring (425) is tightly connected with the moving plate (423) and the other end of the second spring is tightly, one side of the mounting part (43) is tightly provided with a third hydraulic rod (431) and a shaft lever (44), the output end of the third hydraulic rod (431) is tightly connected with a mounting plate (432), the mounting plate (432) is provided with a circular groove (433) and a connecting plate (434), one side of the connecting plate (434) is tightly provided with a sixth motor (460), the other side of the connecting plate is tightly provided with a cylinder (46), one side of the cylinder (46) is provided with lugs (461) distributed in an array manner, the circular groove (433) is internally and tightly connected with a third spring (435), one end of the third spring (435) is tightly connected with the circular groove (433), the other end of the third spring is tightly connected with a clamping block (437), the mounting part (43) is provided with a circular hole (436), one side of the second tank body (42) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (45), the rotating shaft (45) is tightly connected with a belt (40), the output end of the seventh motor (400) is tightly connected, be equipped with logical groove (452) in pivot (45), the second jar of body (42) internal fixation is equipped with extrusion storehouse (426), is equipped with heating coil (47) and conduction oil (471) between the second jar of body (42) and extrusion storehouse (426), is equipped with excessive storehouse (453) and discharge gate (427) in the extrusion storehouse (426).
6. The extrusion molding device for cable production according to claim 5, wherein one end of the shaft rod (44) is tightly provided with a mounting frame (441), one side of the mounting frame (441) is provided with a second sliding slot (442), one side of the mounting frame (441) is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged mounting blocks (443), the mounting blocks (443) are tightly and fixedly provided with an eighth motor (440), the lower end of the mounting block (443) is tightly provided with a first lead screw (48), the output end of the eighth motor (440) penetrates through the mounting block (443) to be tightly connected with the first lead screw (48), the first lead screw (48) is provided with a second sliding block (491), the second sliding block (491) is matched with the second sliding slot (442), one side of the second sliding block (491) is tightly provided with a squeezing plate (49), the squeezing plate (49) is internally provided with oblique slots (492) distributed in an array manner, the squeezing plate (49) is internally provided with a cable slot, through holes (444) distributed in an array are formed in the shaft lever (44), and the shaft lever (44) is matched with the through groove (452).
7. The cable production extrusion molding device according to claim 1, wherein the take-up device (5) comprises a flat plate (51), a take-up roller (53) is rotatably arranged on the flat plate (51), a ninth motor (50) is tightly arranged on one side of the flat plate (51), an output end of the ninth motor (50) is tightly connected with the take-up roller (53), symmetrically arranged vertical plates (52) are tightly fixed on the flat plate (51), a second lead screw (55) is rotatably arranged between the vertical plates (52), a tenth motor (500) is tightly arranged on one side of the vertical plates (52), an output end of the tenth motor (500) penetrates through the vertical plates (52) and is tightly connected with the second lead screw (55), a guide rod (54) is tightly arranged between the vertical plates (52), a wire arranging block (56) is arranged on the guide rod (54), and the second lead screw (55) penetrates through the wire arranging block (56) and is in threaded fit with the wire arranging block (56), the cable cooling device is characterized in that a cable arranging groove (561) is formed in the cable arranging block (56), limiting grooves (57) distributed in an array mode are formed in the cable arranging groove (561), round balls (58) distributed in an array mode and used for reducing friction are arranged in the limiting grooves (57) in a rotating mode, a frame (521) is arranged between the vertical plates (52) in a rotating mode, a fan (59) used for cooling a cable is arranged on one side of the frame (521) in a rotating mode, an eleventh motor (590) is arranged on the other side of the frame in a fastening mode, and the output end of the eleventh motor (.
8. The use method of the extrusion molding device for cable production is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: feeding material
The workman adorns rubber and additive respectively in raw materials box (6) of difference, gear (133) and rack (23) cooperation rise raw materials box (6) to support column (13) top, first hydraulic stem (136) promote raw materials box (6) to swash plate (14) on, raw materials box (6) are blocked in first motor (152) control baffle (151), cooperation piece (144) and cooperation groove (64) cooperation, bottom plate (63) are drawn back to first cylinder (142), the raw materials passes through feeder hopper (33) and gets into agitator tank (3).
S2: recovery material box
After the blanking is finished, the baffle (151) rotates to be horizontal, the first spring (65) pushes the bottom plate (63) to reset, the raw material box (6) continuously slides down to the recovery plate (17), and the lifting rod group (19) controls the height of the recovery plate (17) to facilitate the recovery of the raw material box (6).
S3 mixing
The second hydraulic rod (38) pushes the material baffle (36), the fourth motor (34) drives the stirring roller (39) to rotate, raw materials are stirred and mixed, and then the mixed raw materials are extruded into the extrusion tank (4) through the discharge pipe (35).
S4: core feeding device
The wire core passes through between block (437) and the third spring (435), and third hydraulic stem (431) extend, and sixth motor (460) control cylinder (46) rotate, and lug (461) extrusion block (437) fix the wire core, and then third hydraulic stem (431) shrink draws the wire core from spool (12).
S5: extrusion molding
The sinle silk passes round hole (436), through hole (444), cable duct (493) and discharge gate (427) in proper order, and auger (451) rotate extrusion raw materials and generate rubber, and on rubber extrusion got into stripper plate (49) in excessive storehouse (453), the cooperation was with the rubber pressfitting on the sinle silk surface between stripper plate (49), formed the cable, and unnecessary rubber gets back to in excessive storehouse (453) through chute (492).
S6 Cooling collection
The cable passes through a discharge port (427), is cooled and molded by a fan (59), is polished to be smooth by a polishing wheel (424), is guided by a wire arranging block (56), and is uniformly wound on a wire winding roller (53).
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| CN202011125186.5A CN112356412B (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Cable production extrusion molding device and using method thereof |
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| CN202011125186.5A CN112356412B (en) | 2020-10-20 | 2020-10-20 | Cable production extrusion molding device and using method thereof |
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| CN113106644A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-13 | 安正时尚集团股份有限公司 | Processing device and processing method for high-heat-preservation fabric clothes |
| CN113414458A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-21 | 深圳市德懋塑胶有限公司 | Automatic charging and discharging device of spark machine tool |
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| CN112356412B (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220424 Address after: 266000 Tonghe Street Office, Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province, to the north of the middle end of Tongda Road Applicant after: Qingdao Tonghe Han Cable Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Qingdao Han Cable Co., Ltd Address before: 363000 No.41 Houjiang, Shanmen village, liuao Town, Zhangpu County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Applicant before: Chen Libi |
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