CN112343022A - Hydraulic engineering is with floating rubbish interception clean-up equipment - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering is with floating rubbish interception clean-up equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112343022A CN112343022A CN202011112297.2A CN202011112297A CN112343022A CN 112343022 A CN112343022 A CN 112343022A CN 202011112297 A CN202011112297 A CN 202011112297A CN 112343022 A CN112343022 A CN 112343022A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 120
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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Abstract
The invention discloses a floating garbage intercepting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which structurally comprises a garbage collecting system, an outer floating disc, a box body and a reverse drainage system, wherein the box body is a flat cylinder, the outer floating disc is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the box body, the outer floating disc and the box body are horizontally fixed, the garbage collecting system and the reverse drainage system are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box body, and the positions of the reverse drainage system and the garbage collecting system are mutually symmetrical about the horizontal central axis of the box body. Can intercept most floaters, and the relatively netted structure can intercept the floaters of slivers, can not cause transition jam again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to floating garbage intercepting and cleaning equipment for hydraulic engineering.
Background
No matter flood control engineering, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric engineering, channel and harbor engineering, water supply and drainage engineering and the like, flood control, water supply, irrigation and the like of riverways, canals and the like need to be tried, because factors or factors of water environment are considered, a lot of organisms such as aquatic plants and the like can grow, and the driftage can flow into the engineering range, and because the existence of the water quality and the organisms under the water can be influenced by the slender driftage, the driftage treatment needs to be carried out on the driftage, the driftage is collected in the equipment by the existing equipment, the equipment can sink, and the power of the equipment mainly adopts a motor as the main power, the drifting speed is slow, and the collection efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with floating garbage interception cleaning equipment, its structure includes garbage collection system, outer floating plate, box body, reverse drainage system, the box body is the oblate cylinder, the bottom edge of box body is equipped with outer floating plate, outer floating plate and box body level are fixed, garbage collection system and reverse drainage system are installed to both sides around the box body, reverse drainage system and garbage collection system position are symmetrical mutually about the horizontal axis of box body, and outer floating plate upper branch of academic or vocational study is in order to bind the gasbag, increases gas surface area, avoids the equipment to sink.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the garbage collection system comprises a truss, a drainage system, an interception system and a sensitive system, wherein the truss is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body, the drainage system and the sensitive system are respectively arranged at two ends of the truss, the drainage system and the sensitive system are mechanically connected with the interception system, and the other end of the drainage system is mechanically connected with the reverse drainage system.
As a further optimization of this technical scheme, the interception system is equipped with motor, dwang, strikes dish, interception net, standing groove, interception protecting disc, the motor is located the centre of box body, the edge at the box body is installed to the interception protecting disc, the interception protecting disc is close to the inside position of box body and is equipped with the standing groove, the other end at the standing groove is installed to the interception net, the dorsal part of interception net is installed and is strikeed the dish, strike dish and interception net hub connection, install the dwang on the output shaft of motor, the output shaft mutually perpendicular of dwang and motor, dwang and strike the dish movable fit, it has the abnormal-shaped structure of two poles to strike the marginal welding of dish for a disc, and the distance of two poles is less than one hundred eighty degrees. The interception net is electrically connected with the sensitive system.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the intercepting net is equipped with circle and cuts post, pull wire, backing plate, mounting groove, frame, the inside level of frame is equipped with the circle more than two and cuts the post, the upper and lower both ends that the circle was cut the post are all installed both ends about the frame inner wall through the pull wire, the frame bottom is equipped with the backing plate, be equipped with the mounting groove under the backing plate, mounting groove movable mounting is on the frame.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the circular cutting columns are divided into two groups which are arranged horizontally and front and back, the distance between every two horizontal circular cutting columns is equal, the equipment is placed on the water surface with the floating objects, then the floating objects on the circular cutting columns can float on the intercepting protection disc of the box body, and few parts can enter along with the flowing of water and are intercepted by the intercepting net.
As the further optimization of the technical scheme, the sensitive system is provided with a panel, a circuit board, a lead and a gravity sensor, the panel is a sector plate, one end of the panel is fixed with the truss, the other end of the panel is fixed with the inner wall of the box body, the circuit board is arranged in the middle of the panel, the circuit board is electrically connected with the gravity sensor through the lead, and the gravity sensor is arranged in a base plate of the outer frame.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the drainage system comprises a first aqueduct, a peristaltic pump and a telescopic pipe, the peristaltic pump is installed on the truss, the first aqueduct and the telescopic pipe are installed at the two horizontal ends of the peristaltic pump, the other end of the first aqueduct is communicated with the reverse drainage system, and the other end of the telescopic pipe penetrates through the outer frame of the intercepting net.
As a further optimization of the technical proposal, the reverse drainage system is provided with a drainage pipe, a water diversion box and a water diversion pushing handle, the water distribution box is arranged at the other side of the truss opposite to the interception net, a water distribution push handle is arranged in the middle of the water distribution box, the end surfaces of the water distribution box and the motor which are adjacent are connected with a first water guide pipe, more than two drain pipes are arranged at the other end of the water distribution box, the drain pipes are distributed in a fan shape, the tail ends of the drain pipes are exposed outside the box body, as the floating objects can block the intercepting net, the box body loses balance after the waterway enters, the peristaltic pump is started, water flow is extracted from the backing plate in front of the intercepting net, and then the water reversely flows through the first water guide pipe to drain water into the water diversion box, and then discharged reversely through the water discharge pipe, thereby not only balancing the equipment, but also being used as a reverse thrust equipment to move at a high speed relative to the floating along with the water flow.
As the further optimization of this technical scheme, divide the water pushing hands to comprise opening, pick, slurcam, folding cloth, it has one opening to divide to open on the box, be equipped with the pick that staggers each other on two open-ended face walls, pick and slurcam mutually support, folding cloth one end is fixed on the slurcam, and the other end is fixed at the open-ended tail end, and the position that can horizontal adjustment slurcam intercepts the box that divides to the displacement of drain pipe, and partial drain pipe does not have water discharge promptly, and then the direction of its drift is moved to the reverse advection to the many of discharged water, is not the direction of straight line drift, reaches the redirecting purpose, and opening and slurcam adopt the pick to connect, and the stability of installation is stronger.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the floating garbage intercepting and cleaning equipment for the hydraulic engineering has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, through the design of the outer floating disc and the intercepting system, double interception is realized, namely equipment is placed on the water surface with floaters, then the floaters on the equipment can float on the intercepting protective disc of the box body, and few parts can enter along with the flow of water and are intercepted by the intercepting net.
2. According to the invention, through the design of the drainage system, water flow is extracted from the base plate in front of the interception net through the peristaltic pump, then the water flow is drained reversely through the first water guide pipe, enters the water diversion box and is drained reversely through the drain pipe, so that the equipment is balanced, the speed of movement of the equipment is used as reverse thrust equipment, and the floating drifting speed is very high relative to the floating along with the water flow.
3. The invention can horizontally adjust the position of the pushing plate, intercept the water discharge quantity of the water distribution box to the water discharge pipe, namely, part of the water discharge pipe has no water discharge, and then the amount of the discharged water reversely moves the drifting direction of the water distribution box instead of the straight drifting direction, thereby achieving the purpose of changing the direction.
4. According to the invention, through the design of a sensitive system, once the number of the floating objects intercepted on the intercepting net is large and the floating objects are pressed on the base plate, the gravity sensor senses the gravity and then sinks, the circuit board is triggered to process information, then after the motor works, the rotating rod arranged on the output shaft of the motor stirs the knocking disc, the knocking disc knocks the outer frame of the intercepting net to cause vibration, the floating objects wound on the knocking disc are shaken down in the placing groove, the temporary cleaning of the intercepting net is realized, and the intercepting efficiency and the intercepting capacity are improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the appearance of the floating garbage intercepting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the floating garbage intercepting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the floating garbage intercepting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the intercepting net of the present invention.
In the figure: the garbage collecting system 1, the outer floating disc 2, the box body 3, the reverse drainage system 4, the truss 11, the drainage system 12, the intercepting system 14, the sensitive system 15, the motor 141, the rotating rod 142, the knocking disc 143, the intercepting net 144, the placing groove 145, the intercepting protection disc 146, the circular cutting column 1-1, the drawing line 1-2, the backing plate 1-3, the installing groove 1-4, the outer frame 1-5, the panel 152, the circuit board 153, the lead wire 154, the gravity sensor 155, the first water guide pipe 121, the peristaltic pump 122, the extension pipe 123, the drainage pipe 41, the water distribution box 42, the water distribution pushing hand 43, the opening 431, the tooth block 432, the pushing plate 433 and the folding cloth 434.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a floating garbage intercepting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which structurally comprises a garbage collecting system 1, an outer floating disc 2, a box body 3 and a reverse drainage system 4, wherein the box body 3 is a flat cylinder, the outer floating disc 2 is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the box body 3, the outer floating disc 2 and the box body 3 are horizontally fixed, the garbage collecting system 1 and the reverse drainage system 4 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box body 3, the positions of the reverse drainage system 4 and the garbage collecting system 1 are mutually symmetrical about the horizontal central axis of the box body 3, and an air bag is bound on the outer floating disc 2 to increase the air surface area and avoid the device sinking.
The garbage collection system 1 comprises a truss 11, a drainage system 12, an interception system 14 and a sensitive system 15, wherein the truss 11 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body 3, the drainage system 12 and the sensitive system 15 are respectively arranged at two ends of the truss 11, the drainage system 12 and the sensitive system 15 are mechanically connected with the interception system 14, and the other end of the drainage system 12 is mechanically connected with the reverse drainage system 4.
The intercepting net 144 is provided with circular cutting columns 1-1, a traction line 1-2, a backing plate 1-3, mounting grooves 1-4 and an outer frame 1-5, more than two circular cutting columns 1-1 are horizontally arranged in the outer frame 1-5, the upper ends and the lower ends of the circular cutting columns 1-1 are mounted at the upper ends and the lower ends of the inner wall of the outer frame 1-5 through the traction line 1-2, the backing plate 1-3 is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame 1-5, the mounting grooves 1-4 are arranged under the backing plate 1-3, and the mounting grooves 1-4 are movably mounted on the outer frame 1-5.
The circular cutting columns 1-1 are divided into two groups and horizontally arranged in the front-back direction, the distance between every two horizontal circular cutting columns 1-1 is equal, the equipment is placed on the water surface with floating objects, then the floating objects on the equipment can float on the intercepting protection disc 146 of the box body 3, and few parts of the floating objects can enter along with the flowing of water and are intercepted by the intercepting net 144, because the intercepting net 144 adopts the circular cutting columns 1-1 to be divided into two groups and horizontally arranged in the front-back direction, the distance between every two horizontal circular cutting columns 1-1 is equal, most of the floating objects can be intercepted, and the structure is relatively reticular, so that the floating objects in thin strips can be intercepted, and transition blockage can not be caused.
The drainage system 12 comprises a first water guide pipe 121, a peristaltic pump 122 and an extension pipe 123, the peristaltic pump 122 is installed on the truss 11, the first water guide pipe 121 and the extension pipe 123 are installed at the two horizontal ends of the peristaltic pump 122, the other end of the first water guide pipe 121 is communicated with the reverse drainage system 4, and the other end of the extension pipe 123 penetrates through the outer frames 1-5 of the intercepting net 144.
The reverse drainage system 4 is provided with a drainage pipe 41, a water distribution box 42 and a water distribution pushing handle 43, the water distribution box 42 is installed on the other side of the truss 11 opposite to the interception net 144, the water distribution pushing handle 43 is installed in the middle of the water distribution box 42, the end face of the water distribution box 42 adjacent to the motor 41 is connected with the first water guide pipe 121, the other end of the water distribution box 42 is provided with more than two drainage pipes 41, the drainage pipes 41 are distributed in a fan shape, the tail ends of the drainage pipes 41 are exposed outside the box body 3, the interception net 144 is blocked by floating objects, the box body 3 loses balance after a water channel enters, the peristaltic pump 122 is started, water flow is extracted from the backing plate 1-3 in front of the interception net 144, the water is drained reversely into the water distribution box 42 through the first water guide pipe 121 and is reversely discharged through the drainage pipes 41, the equipment is balanced, the speed of moving as reverse pushing equipment is relatively floated along with the water flow, the speed of this floating drift is high.
The water diversion pushing hand 43 is composed of an opening 431, tooth blocks 432, a pushing plate 433 and folding cloth 434, the opening 431 is formed in the water diversion box 42, the tooth blocks 432 staggered with each other are arranged on two face walls of the opening 431, the tooth blocks 432 and the pushing plate 433 are matched with each other, one end of the folding cloth 434 is fixed on the pushing plate 433, the other end of the folding cloth is fixed at the tail end of the opening 431, the position of the pushing plate 433 can be horizontally adjusted, the water drainage quantity of the water diversion box 42 to the water drainage pipe 41 is intercepted, namely, part of the water drainage pipe 41 is not drained, then the drifting direction of the water drainage box is reversely moved by the amount of the drained water, the water is not the direction of straight drifting, the purpose of changing the direction is achieved, the opening 431 and the pushing plate 433 are connected through the tooth blocks 432, and the.
The implementation steps and the principle thereof are as follows:
s1: firstly, the outer floating plate 2 is bound with an air bag to increase the air surface area and avoid equipment sinking, the equipment is placed on the water surface with floaters, then the floaters on the upper surface can float on the intercepting protection plate 146 of the box body 3, and a small part of the floaters can enter along with the flow of water and are intercepted by the intercepting net 144, because the intercepting net 144 is divided into two groups by the circular cutting columns 1-1 and horizontally arranged front and back, the distance between every two horizontal circular cutting columns 1-1 is equal, most of the floaters can be intercepted, and the thin floaters can be intercepted and transition blockage can not be caused by a relative net-shaped structure.
S2: because the floating objects can block the intercepting net 144, the box body 3 is unbalanced after the water channel enters, the peristaltic pump 122 is started, water flow is extracted from the backing plate 1-3 in front of the intercepting net 144, and then the water is drained reversely through the first water guide pipe 121 to enter the water diversion box 42 and then is discharged reversely through the drain pipe 41, so that the equipment is balanced, the speed of moving as reverse thrust equipment is increased, and the floating drifting speed is high relative to the floating along with the water flow.
S3: before placing again, can horizontal adjustment pushing plate 433 position, intercept the displacement of dividing box 42 to drain pipe 41, and some drain pipes 41 do not have water to discharge promptly, and then the direction of its drift is moved to the reverse opposition of how much of discharged water, is not the direction of straight line drift, reaches change direction purpose, and opening 431 and pushing plate 433 adopt tooth piece 432 to connect, and the stability of installation is stronger.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-4, the invention provides a floating garbage intercepting and cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which structurally comprises a garbage collecting system 1, an outer floating disc 2, a box body 3 and a reverse drainage system 4, wherein the box body 3 is a flat cylinder, the outer floating disc 2 is arranged at the edge of the bottom of the box body 3, the outer floating disc 2 and the box body 3 are horizontally fixed, the garbage collecting system 1 and the reverse drainage system 4 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box body 3, the positions of the reverse drainage system 4 and the garbage collecting system 1 are mutually symmetrical about the horizontal central axis of the box body 3, and an air bag is bound on the outer floating disc 2 to increase the air surface area and avoid the device sinking.
The garbage collection system 1 comprises a truss 11, a drainage system 12, an interception system 14 and a sensitive system 15, wherein the truss 11 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body 3, the drainage system 12 and the sensitive system 15 are respectively arranged at two ends of the truss 11, the drainage system 12 and the sensitive system 15 are mechanically connected with the interception system 14, and the other end of the drainage system 12 is mechanically connected with the reverse drainage system 4.
The intercepting net 144 is provided with circular cutting columns 1-1, a traction line 1-2, a backing plate 1-3, mounting grooves 1-4 and an outer frame 1-5, more than two circular cutting columns 1-1 are horizontally arranged in the outer frame 1-5, the upper ends and the lower ends of the circular cutting columns 1-1 are mounted at the upper ends and the lower ends of the inner wall of the outer frame 1-5 through the traction line 1-2, the backing plate 1-3 is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame 1-5, the mounting grooves 1-4 are arranged under the backing plate 1-3, and the mounting grooves 1-4 are movably mounted on the outer frame 1-5.
The circular cutting columns 1-1 are divided into two groups and horizontally arranged in the front-back direction, the distance between every two horizontal circular cutting columns 1-1 is equal, the equipment is placed on the water surface with floating objects, then the floating objects on the equipment can float on the intercepting protection disc 146 of the box body 3, and few parts of the floating objects can enter along with the flowing of water and are intercepted by the intercepting net 144, because the intercepting net 144 adopts the circular cutting columns 1-1 to be divided into two groups and horizontally arranged in the front-back direction, the distance between every two horizontal circular cutting columns 1-1 is equal, most of the floating objects can be intercepted, and the structure is relatively reticular, so that the floating objects in thin strips can be intercepted, and transition blockage can not be caused.
The sensing system 15 is provided with a panel 152, a circuit board 153, a lead wire 154 and a gravity sensor 155, wherein the panel 152 is a fan-shaped plate, one end of the panel 152 is fixed with the truss 11, the other end of the panel is fixed with the inner wall of the box body 3, the circuit board 153 is installed in the middle of the panel 152, the circuit board 153 is electrically connected with the gravity sensor 155 through the lead wire 154, the gravity sensor 155 is installed in a backing plate 1-3 of an outer frame 1-5, once a large number of floating objects intercepted on the intercepting net 144 are pressed to the backing plate 1-3, the gravity sensor 155 senses gravity and sinks, then the circuit board 153 is triggered to process information, after the motor 141 works, a rotating rod 142 installed on an output shaft of the motor 141 stirs the knocking disc 143, the knocking disc 143 knocks the outer frame 1-5 of the intercepting net 144 to cause vibration, and shakes the floating objects wound on, temporary cleaning of the intercepting net 144 is achieved, improving the efficiency and capacity of interception.
The drainage system 12 comprises a first water guide pipe 121, a peristaltic pump 122 and an extension pipe 123, the peristaltic pump 122 is installed on the truss 11, the first water guide pipe 121 and the extension pipe 123 are installed at the two horizontal ends of the peristaltic pump 122, the other end of the first water guide pipe 121 is communicated with the reverse drainage system 4, and the other end of the extension pipe 123 penetrates through the outer frames 1-5 of the intercepting net 144.
The reverse drainage system 4 is provided with a drainage pipe 41, a water distribution box 42 and a water distribution pushing handle 43, the water distribution box 42 is installed on the other side of the truss 11 opposite to the interception net 144, the water distribution pushing handle 43 is installed in the middle of the water distribution box 42, the end face of the water distribution box 42 adjacent to the motor 41 is connected with the first water guide pipe 121, the other end of the water distribution box 42 is provided with more than two drainage pipes 41, the drainage pipes 41 are distributed in a fan shape, the tail ends of the drainage pipes 41 are exposed outside the box body 3, the interception net 144 is blocked by floating objects, the box body 3 loses balance after a water channel enters, the peristaltic pump 122 is started, water flow is extracted from the backing plate 1-3 in front of the interception net 144, the water is drained reversely into the water distribution box 42 through the first water guide pipe 121 and is reversely discharged through the drainage pipes 41, the equipment is balanced, the speed of moving as reverse pushing equipment is relatively floated along with the water flow, the speed of this floating drift is high.
The water diversion pushing hand 43 is composed of an opening 431, tooth blocks 432, a pushing plate 433 and folding cloth 434, the opening 431 is formed in the water diversion box 42, the tooth blocks 432 staggered with each other are arranged on two face walls of the opening 431, the tooth blocks 432 and the pushing plate 433 are matched with each other, one end of the folding cloth 434 is fixed on the pushing plate 433, the other end of the folding cloth is fixed at the tail end of the opening 431, the position of the pushing plate 433 can be horizontally adjusted, the water drainage quantity of the water diversion box 42 to the water drainage pipe 41 is intercepted, namely, part of the water drainage pipe 41 is not drained, then the drifting direction of the water drainage box is reversely moved by the amount of the drained water, the water is not the direction of straight drifting, the purpose of changing the direction is achieved, the opening 431 and the pushing plate 433 are connected through the tooth blocks 432, and the.
On the basis of the first embodiment, the method comprises the following steps of,
s4: once the number of the floating objects intercepted on the intercepting net 144 is large and the floating objects are pressed to the backing plates 1-3, the gravity sensor 155 senses the gravity and then sinks, the circuit board 153 is triggered to process information, after the motor 141 works, the rotating rod 142 arranged on the output shaft of the motor 141 stirs the knocking disc 143, the knocking disc 143 knocks the outer frame 1-5 of the intercepting net 144 to cause vibration, the floating objects wound on the upper surface are shaken off in the placing groove 145, the temporary cleaning of the intercepting net 144 is realized, and the intercepting efficiency and the intercepting capacity are improved.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering is with floating rubbish interception cleaning equipment which characterized in that: the garbage collection box structurally comprises a garbage collection system (1), an outer floating disc (2), a box body (3) and a reverse drainage system (4), wherein the box body (3) is a flat cylinder, the outer floating disc (2) is arranged at the bottom edge of the box body (3), the outer floating disc (2) and the box body (3) are horizontally fixed, the garbage collection system (1) and the reverse drainage system (4) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the box body (3), and the positions of the reverse drainage system (4) and the garbage collection system (1) are mutually symmetrical about a horizontal central axis of the box body (3).
2. The floating garbage intercepting and cleaning equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, is characterized in that: garbage collection system (1) is including truss (11), drainage system (12), interception system (14), sensitive system (15), truss (11) horizontal installation is in the middle of box body (3) the inside is positive, drainage system (12), sensitive system (15) are installed respectively to the both ends of truss (11), drainage system (12) and sensitive system (15) all with interception system (14) mechanical connection, the other end of drainage system (12) then with reverse drainage system (4) mechanical connection.
3. The floating garbage intercepting and cleaning equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the interception system (14) is provided with a motor (141), a rotating rod (142), a knocking disc (143), an interception net (144), a placing groove (145) and an interception protection disc (146), the motor (141) is positioned in the middle of the box body (3), the intercepting protection disk (146) is arranged at the edge of the box body (3), a placing groove (145) is arranged at the position of the intercepting protection disc (146) close to the inner part of the box body (3), the interception net (144) is arranged at the other end of the placing groove (145), the back side of the interception net (144) is provided with a knocking disc (143), the knocking disc (143) is connected with the intercepting net (144) through a shaft, a rotating rod (142) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (141), the output shafts of the rotating rod (142) and the motor (141) are perpendicular to each other, the rotating rod (142) is movably matched with the knocking disc (143), and the intercepting net (144) is electrically connected with the sensitive system (15).
4. The floating garbage intercepting and cleaning equipment for the water conservancy project according to claim 3, characterized in that: the intercepting net (144) is provided with a circular cutting column (1-1), a traction line (1-2), a base plate (1-3), a mounting groove (1-4) and an outer frame (1-5), wherein more than two circular cutting columns (1-1) are horizontally arranged in the outer frame (1-5), the upper end and the lower end of each circular cutting column (1-1) are mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the inner wall of the outer frame (1-5) through the traction line (1-2), the base plate (1-3) is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame (1-5), the mounting groove (1-4) is arranged under the base plate (1-3), and the mounting groove (1-4) is movably mounted on the outer frame (1-5).
5. The floating garbage intercepting and cleaning equipment for the water conservancy project according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the circular cutting columns (1-1) are divided into two groups which are horizontally arranged in front and back, and the distance between every two horizontal circular cutting columns (1-1) is equal.
6. The floating garbage intercepting and cleaning equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, is characterized in that: sensitive system (15) are equipped with panel (152), circuit board (153), wire (154), gravity inductor (155), panel (152) is the sector board, panel (152) one end is fixed with truss (11), and the inner wall of the other end and box body (3) is fixed, install circuit board (153) in the middle of panel (152) is positive, circuit board (153) are connected through wire (154) and gravity inductor (155) electricity, install in backing plate (1-3) of frame (1-5) gravity inductor (155).
7. The floating garbage intercepting and cleaning equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the drainage system (12) comprises a first water guide pipe (121), a peristaltic pump (122) and an extension pipe (123), the peristaltic pump (122) is installed on the truss (11), the first water guide pipe (121) and the extension pipe (123) are installed at the two horizontal ends of the peristaltic pump (122), the other end of the first water guide pipe (121) is communicated with the reverse drainage system (4), and the other end of the extension pipe (123) penetrates through the outer frame (1-5) of the intercepting net (144).
8. The floating garbage intercepting and cleaning equipment for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, is characterized in that: reverse drainage system (4) are equipped with drain pipe (41), divide water box (42), divide water pushing hands (43), divide water box (42) to install the opposite side at truss (11) interception net (144) relatively, divide water box (42) to install in the middle of being positive and divide water pushing hands (43), divide water box (42) and motor (41) adjacent terminal surface and first aqueduct (121) link up, divide water box (42) other end then to be equipped with drain pipe (41) more than two, these drain pipe (41) are fan-shaped distribution, and the end of these drain pipe (41) exposes in the outside of box body (3).
9. The floating garbage intercepting and cleaning device for the water conservancy project according to claim 8, characterized in that: divide water pushing hands (43) to comprise opening (431), tooth piece (432), pushing board (433), folding cloth (434), it has one opening (431) to divide to open on water box (42), be equipped with tooth piece (432) that stagger each other on two face walls of opening (431), tooth piece (432) and pushing board (433) are mutually supported, folding cloth (434) one end is fixed on pushing board (433), and the tail end at opening (431) is fixed to the other end.
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