CN216615698U

CN216615698U - Ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216615698U
Application number: CN202122631528.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖军
Original assignee: Fujian Yajian Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Yajian Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-30
Filing date: 2021-10-30
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting structure and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering. Including supporting the base and seting up the planting groove at support base top, the inside of supporting the base is provided with the guiding gutter, slidable mounting has the planting basin on the inner wall of planting the groove, the top of planting the basin is provided with cuts off the subassembly, the inside of supporting the base is provided with the shake subassembly, the shake subassembly includes support column A and support column B, support column A and support column B are fixed on the inner wall of supporting the base. The basin is planted in the shake subassembly cooperation through setting up, and is great when the rainwater, and the river erodes to planting the inslot, and the river piles is planting the basin in, and planting basin weight gain begins to move down, and it can begin to rock at the in-process that moves down to plant the basin, and the river can flow out from planting the basin fast, discharges via the guiding gutter, can avoid planting the vegetation in the basin and drowned, and improved water guide efficiency, avoids soil erosion and water loss.

Description

Ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting structure.

Background

The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. After the excavation side slope is formed, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by planting plants and utilizing the interaction of the plants, rocks and soil bodies, so that the requirement on the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, and the method is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means.

According to the publication of the authorization, the hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting structure disclosed by CN211872873U comprises a supporting base, vegetation planting grooves and partition plates; the vegetation planting groove set up in on the inclined plane of support base, the division board interval set up in the vegetation planting inslot will the vegetation planting groove is cut apart into interval distribution's planting portion and stone portion, it has a plurality of through-holes to open on the division board, plant in the planting portion and have the vegetation, place the stone that a plurality of cross sections are greater than the diameter of the through-hole on the division board in the stone portion. The utility model aims to provide a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting structure, which solves the problems that the existing hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting structure is easy to directly erode by river water, and the water and soil loss is easy to cause and the protection effect is lost under the scouring of rainwater or river water.

When river water directly rushes into the planting grooves on the ecological slope protection of the hydraulic engineering, vegetation in the planting grooves can be easily and directly drowned, the water guide efficiency is extremely low, and water and soil loss caused by excessive washing of the river water can be caused under the heavy rain condition.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting structure, which solves the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering, includes the planting groove that supports the base and set up at support base top, the inside of supporting the base is provided with the guiding gutter, slidable mounting has the planting basin on the inner wall of planting groove, the top of planting the basin is provided with cuts off the subassembly, the inside of supporting the base is provided with the shake subassembly, the shake subassembly includes support column A and support column B, support column A and support column B fix on the inner wall of supporting the base.

Preferably, the shake subassembly is still including the slider, the one end of slider is planted the basin and runs through and with planting basin sliding connection, it is fixed with spring A's one end to plant the basin, spring A's the other end is fixed on the inner wall of slider, the other end and the support column B sliding connection of slider, it runs through support column A to plant the basin, be fixed with the lug on support column A's the inner wall.

Preferably, the partition assembly comprises a loop bar, the loop bar is fixed to the top of the supporting base, the bottom of the loop bar is penetrated through by a fixing bar and is in sliding connection with the fixing bar, the top of the fixing bar is fixed to one end of the spring B, and the other end of the spring B is fixed to the inner wall of the loop bar.

Preferably, the inside of guiding gutter is provided with one-way subassembly, one-way subassembly includes the baffle, the baffle is articulated with the inner wall of guiding gutter, the left side of baffle is fixed with the one end of torsional spring, the other end of torsional spring is fixed with the inner wall of guiding gutter, be fixed with the stopper on the inner wall of guiding gutter.

Preferably, the bottom of the planting pot is provided with a through hole.

Preferably, the one-way assemblies are provided with two groups, and the two groups of one-way assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the water chute in an array mode.

Preferably, the top of the water chute is provided with a through hole, and the bottom of the inner wall of the water chute is provided with an inclined plane.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering ecological slope protection supporting structure. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering, the basin is planted through the shake subassembly cooperation that sets up, it is great when the rainwater, the river erodees to planting the inslot, the river piles in planting the basin, it begins the downstream to plant the increase in weight of basin, it can begin to rock at downstream's in-process to plant the basin, the river can flow out from planting the basin fast, via the guiding gutter discharge, can avoid planting the vegetation in the basin and drowned, and water guide efficiency has been improved, avoid soil erosion and water loss.

(2) This ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering through the one-way subassembly that sets up, can be so that the river can only follow the guiding gutter discharge, can not follow and support the outside drainage that supports the base that gets into in the guiding gutter that avoids effectually.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a planting groove structure on a support base according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the partition assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of the planting pot and the shaking assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a through hole structure at the bottom of a planting pot according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the water chute of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. planting a groove; 3. a water chute; 4. planting pots; 5. a partition assembly; 51. a loop bar; 52. fixing the rod; 53. a spring B; 6. a dithering component; 61. a support pillar A; 62. a support column B; 63. a slider; 64. a spring A; 65. a bump; 7. a unidirectional component; 71. a baffle plate; 72. a torsion spring; 73. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering, including supporting base 1 and seting up at the planting groove 2 that supports base 1 top, the inside that supports base 1 is provided with guiding gutter 3, slidable mounting has planting basin 4 on planting groove 2's the inner wall, the through-hole has been seted up to the bottom of planting basin 4, can guarantee that river can follow and plant the interior outflow of basin 4, it dies to avoid planting the vegetation in the basin 4, the through-hole has been seted up at guiding gutter 3's top, the bottom of 3 inner walls of guiding gutter is provided with the inclined plane, river can follow and flow in guiding gutter 3, guarantee that river can not pile up in guiding gutter 3. Plant the top of basin 4 and be provided with and cut off subassembly 5, plant on the basin 4 and the inside of supporting base 1 is provided with shake subassembly 6, shake subassembly 6 includes support column A61 and support column B62, support column A61 and support column B62 are fixed on the inner wall of supporting base 1, the one end of slider 63 is planted basin 4 and is run through and with planting basin 4 sliding connection, it is fixed with spring A64's one end to plant basin 4, the other end of spring A64 is fixed on the inner wall of slider 63, the other end and the support column B62 sliding connection of slider 63, it runs through support column A61 to plant basin 4, be fixed with lug 3565 on the inner wall of support column A61.

In this embodiment, the partition assembly 5 includes a sleeve rod 51, the sleeve rod 51 is fixed on the top of the supporting base 1, the bottom of the sleeve rod 51 is penetrated by the fixing rod 52 and is slidably connected with the fixing rod 52, the top of the fixing rod 52 is fixed with one end of a spring B53, the other end of the spring B53 is fixed on the inner wall of the sleeve rod 51, and after the river water is completely discharged, the fixing rod 52 drives the planting pot 4 to move upwards and reset under the action of the spring B53.

In this embodiment, the inside of aqueduct 3 is provided with one-way subassembly 7, one-way subassembly 7 includes baffle 71, baffle 71 is articulated with the inner wall of aqueduct 3, the left side of baffle 71 is fixed with the one end of torsional spring 72, the other end of torsional spring 72 is fixed with the inner wall of aqueduct 3, be fixed with stopper 73 on the inner wall of aqueduct 3, one-way subassembly 7 is provided with two sets of and two sets of one-way subassembly 7 equal array symmetry and sets up on the inner wall of aqueduct 3, under the effect of stopper 73, baffle 71 can only use and rotate right with the articulated position of aqueduct 3 as the centre of a circle, and then realize that river can not get into in the aqueduct 3 from the outside of supporting base 1.

During operation (or during the use), too big when the rainwater, the river erodes to planting on the groove 2, and the river of planting in the basin 4 is piled up, and the weight of planting basin 4 increases, and spring B53 is not enough supporting planting basin 4, plants basin 4 downstream, and planting basin 4 is at the in-process of downstream, and what planting basin 4 was interrupted supports on lug 65, and cooperation spring A64 realizes making planting basin 4 rock, and the river of planting in the basin 4 is discharged with higher speed.

River water flows into the water guide groove 3 through the through hole at the bottom of the planting pot 4, flows along the inclined surface in the water guide groove 3 to the right and impacts on the baffle plate 71, so that the baffle plate 71 rotates to the right by taking the position hinged with the water guide groove 3 as a circle center, and the river water in the water guide groove 3 is discharged.

When the river water is drained away, the fixing rod 52 drives the planting pot 4 to move upwards to reset under the action of the spring B53, and the overall resetting of the device is realized.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering, includes support base (1) and offers planting groove (2) at support base (1) top, its characterized in that: the inside of supporting base (1) is provided with guiding gutter (3), slidable mounting has planting basin (4) on the inner wall of planting groove (2), the top of planting basin (4) is provided with cuts off subassembly (5), the inside of supporting base (1) is provided with shake subassembly (6), shake subassembly (6) including support column A (61) and support column B (62), support column A (61) and support column B (62) are fixed on the inner wall of supporting base (1).

2. The ecological slope protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: shake subassembly (6) still including slider (63), the one end of slider (63) is planted basin (4) and is run through and with planting basin (4) sliding connection, it is fixed with the one end of spring A (64) to plant basin (4), the other end of spring A (64) is fixed on the inner wall of slider (63), the other end and support column B (62) sliding connection of slider (63), it runs through support column A (61) to plant basin (4), be fixed with lug (65) on the inner wall of support column A (61).

3. The ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering of claim 2, its characterized in that: the partition assembly (5) comprises a sleeve rod (51), the sleeve rod (51) is fixed to the top of the supporting base (1), the bottom of the sleeve rod (51) is penetrated through by a fixing rod (52) and is in sliding connection with the fixing rod (52), the top of the fixing rod (52) is fixed to one end of a spring B (53), and the other end of the spring B (53) is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve rod (51).

4. The ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering of claim 3, its characterized in that: the inside of guiding gutter (3) is provided with one-way subassembly (7), one-way subassembly (7) are including baffle (71), baffle (71) are articulated with the inner wall of guiding gutter (3), the left side of baffle (71) is fixed with the one end of torsional spring (72), the other end of torsional spring (72) is fixed with the inner wall of guiding gutter (3), be fixed with spacing piece (73) on the inner wall of guiding gutter (3).

5. The ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the planting pot (4) is provided with a through hole.

6. The ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering of claim 4, characterized in that: the unidirectional assemblies (7) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of unidirectional assemblies (7) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the water chute (3) in an array mode.

7. The ecological bank protection bearing structure of hydraulic engineering of claim 1, its characterized in that: the top of the water chute (3) is provided with a through hole, and the bottom of the inner wall of the water chute (3) is provided with an inclined plane.