CN112335591A - Automatic feed feeding device with segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture - Google Patents
Automatic feed feeding device with segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN112335591A CN112335591A CN202011294387.8A CN202011294387A CN112335591A CN 112335591 A CN112335591 A CN 112335591A CN 202011294387 A CN202011294387 A CN 202011294387A CN 112335591 A CN112335591 A CN 112335591A
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 6
- 241001417495 Serranidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an automatic feed feeding device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture. When the double-head feed screw is used, the first motor works to enable the double-head feed screw to rotate, so that raw materials in the distributing box are conveyed to the material receiving plate, the material receiving plate is driven to rotate when the first connecting shaft works, the first moving plate is turned outwards due to centrifugal force, so that feed on the material receiving plate is dispersed outwards in a ring mode due to the centrifugal force, the distributing box is driven to move upwards by the working of the fourth motor, when the distributing box moves upwards, the distance between the discharge pipe and the supporting seat is increased, the diameter of the spilled feed can be adjusted by the mode, the feed sprayed by the device can be dispersed in sections by the mode, and the situation that the feed is accumulated in the same place is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an automatic feed feeding device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture.
Background
The aquaculture industry is that the human beings utilize the water area for cultivation (including planting), according to the ecological habits of the cultivation objects and the different requirements on the water area environmental conditions, the aquaculture technology and facilities are applied to engage in aquatic economic animal and plant cultivation, one of the agricultural production departments, the feed feeding in the aquaculture is important, along with the continuous development of science and technology, more and more feed feeding devices are produced at present, for example, the invention patent with the publication number of CN107897092B, the feed is directly pushed to the deeper position in the water, the sinking speed of the feed in the feeding process is accelerated, and the feed for the grouper can be ensured not to float on the water surface to cause waste, meanwhile, the position directly pushing the feed into the deeper position is also compatible with the unfavorable life habits to facilitate the feeding of the grouper, the grouper likes the feed with light and bright color, the lamp can attract the grouper, the feeding device can play a role in feeding and domesticating when being frequently used for feeding, the garrupa can gather to feed after conditioned reflex occurs to the garrupa and lamplight is seen, the feeding effect is better, and the utilization rate of the feed is higher.
From this can know that present most fodder feeding device can satisfy most users 'daily user demand, still exist if present fodder feeding device's fodder feeding mode throws the material for the fixed point, this kind of feeding mode leads to a large amount of fodder to pile up in same position easily, the shoal of fish piles up and fights the condition of eating and takes place, it is unbalanced to feed the nutrition that leads to the shoal of fish easily for a long time, influence shoal of fish breed quality, consequently continue to design an automatic feeding device of fodder for aquaculture that has segmentation diffusion barrier structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic feed feeding device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture, which aims to solve the problems that the feed feeding mode of the conventional feed feeding device in the background art is fixed-point feed feeding, a large amount of feed is easily accumulated at the same position, fish flocks are accumulated and struggle to feed, and the nutrition of the fish flocks is easily unbalanced and the culture quality of the fish flocks is influenced due to long-term feed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feed feeding device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a material distribution box, a single chip microcomputer is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the material distribution box, a material storage box is fixedly arranged on the top end of the material distribution box, a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the material storage box, a material inlet is formed in the top end of the material distribution box, two material inlets are communicated with the inner side of the material storage box, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the top end of the material distribution box, a first belt pulley is sleeved and mounted at the output end of the first motor, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the material distribution box, the top end of the partition plate penetrates through the material distribution box and extends to the inner side of the material storage box, a double-end feeding screw is movably mounted on one side of the inner wall of the material distribution box through a bearing, one end, far away from the bearing, helical blades at two ends of the double-end feeding screw are opposite, one end of the double-end feeding screw, which is far away from a bearing, is sleeved with a second belt pulley, a first connecting belt is sleeved on the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, a lifting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the material separating box, first screw rods are movably arranged at the inner sides of the lifting frame through threads, supporting seats are arranged at the bottom ends of the two first screw rods, the bottom ends of the two first screw rods are movably connected with the top ends of the supporting seats through bearings, air bags are fixedly arranged at two sides of the supporting seats, air inflation ports are arranged at the top ends of the air bags, a power mechanism is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, the power mechanism comprises first straight gears, first straight gears are sleeved and arranged at the outer sides of the two first screw rods, and connecting toothed belts are engaged and, the top of supporting seat has the fourth connecting axle through bearing movable mounting, the top fixed mounting of fourth connecting axle has the fourth motor, the top fixed mounting of fourth motor has the second mounting panel, the outside of fourth connecting axle is cup jointed and is installed the second straight-teeth gear, the tooth piece in the second straight-teeth gear outside meshes with the tooth piece in the first straight-teeth gear outside of one side mutually, the both sides of branch workbin bottom all are equipped with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism includes the discharging pipe, the both sides of branch workbin bottom all fixed mounting have the discharging pipe, the crane one side of keeping away from each other all fixed mounting have first mounting panel, the top of first mounting panel all fixed mounting have the second motor, the top of second motor all fixed mounting have first connecting axle, the top of first connecting axle all through bearing and first mounting panel bottom swing joint, the outer side of the first connecting shaft is sleeved with a third belt pulley, the inner side of the discharging pipe is fixedly provided with a first fixing plate, the two sides of the top end of the first fixing plate are provided with a material passing groove, the bottom end of the first fixing plate is provided with a second connecting shaft through a bearing, the outer side of the second connecting shaft is provided with a fourth belt pulley through a sleeve, the outer sides of the third belt pulley and the fourth belt pulley are provided with a second connecting belt through a sleeve, one end of the second connecting belt penetrates through an opening on the discharging pipe, the bottom end of the second connecting shaft is provided with a material receiving plate through a fixed mounting, the material receiving plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing frames, the inner sides of the fixing frames are provided with rotating shafts through a bearing, the outer side of the rotating shafts are provided with a first moving plate through a sleeve, and the outer side, the bottom end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the first moving plate, the material receiving plates are provided with second fixing plates, one sides of the second fixing plates are attached to the first moving plate, and the top end of the supporting seat is provided with a stabilizing mechanism.
Preferably, both sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage box are inclined.
Preferably, the top end of the first fixing plate is fixedly provided with a fixing block, and two sides of the fixing block are inclined.
Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a main frame, the top end of the supporting seat is fixedly provided with the main frame, both sides of the main frame are fixedly provided with fixed boxes, the top ends of the inner sides of the fixed boxes are respectively and movably provided with a first bevel gear through a bearing, the inner sides of the fixed boxes are respectively and fixedly provided with a partition plate, the inner sides of the first bevel gears are respectively and fixedly provided with a second lead screw, the bottom ends of the second lead screws respectively penetrate through an opening on the partition plate and are movably connected with the bottom ends of the inner walls of the fixed boxes through bearings, one sides of the inner walls of the two fixed boxes, which are close to each other, are respectively and movably provided with a second bevel gear through a bearing, the inner sides of the second bevel gear are respectively and fixedly provided with a third connecting shaft, one end of the third connecting shaft, which is close to each other, respectively penetrates through an opening on the fixed box and extends, the output of third motor extends to the inside of second cavity, cup joint on the inboard third motor output of second cavity and install sixth belt pulley, two the one end of third connecting axle all extends to the inside of second cavity, two cup joint on two inside third connecting axles of second cavity and install the fifth belt pulley, cup joint on fifth belt pulley and the sixth belt pulley and install the third connecting band, the outside of second lead screw all has the second movable plate through screw thread movable mounting, the bottom both sides of second movable plate all fixed mounting have the countersunk head pole, and the bottom of countersunk head pole all passes the opening in the fixed box bottom end and extends to the fixed box outside, one side of second mounting panel is connected with the outside of one side fixed box.
Preferably, the inner wall both sides of fixed case have all seted up the spout, the inside of spout all has slidable mounting to have the slider, the one end that the slider is close to each other all with second movable plate fixed connection.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the sliding blocks are fixedly provided with cleaning blocks, and the cleaning blocks are triangular.
Preferably, the slider is kept away from nearly one side each other and all has been seted up the recess, the inside of recess all movable mounting have the ball, and the outside of ball all laminates with the spout inner wall mutually.
Preferably, the top end of the supporting seat is provided with two first cavities, and the inner walls of the two first cavities are uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of cleaning teeth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. first motor work makes double-end pay-off screw rotate through when using, thereby with divide the raw materials conveying in the workbin connect the flitch on, drive when first connecting axle work and connect the flitch to rotate, at this moment because centrifugal force, first movable plate outwards turns, thereby make the fodder that connects on the flitch be the outside dispersion of circle formula because centrifugal force, it advances and makes branch workbin rebound to drive the rotation of second straight-teeth gear through fourth motor work, when dividing workbin rebound, the distance grow between discharging pipe and the supporting seat, through the diameter that this kind of mode adjustable fodder spills, can carry out the segmentation diffusion to the fodder that the device sprayed through this kind of mode, avoided the fodder to pile up the condition emergence in same place.
2. By arranging the stabilizing mechanism, when in use, the third motor is operated to drive the sixth belt pulley to rotate when the third motor works, thereby driving a fifth belt pulley connected by a third connecting belt to rotate, at the moment, the two third connecting shafts are forced to rotate and drive a second bevel gear to rotate, at this time, the first bevel gear engaged with the second bevel gear rotates, so that the second screw rod at the inner side of the first bevel gear rotates, when the second screw rod rotates, the second moving plate outside the second screw rod moves downwards on the second screw rod, when the second moving plate moves downwards to a certain position, the countersunk head rod is inserted into soil in water, and the device can be fixed at a specified position by the way, through the mode, the phenomenon that the device moves and deviates due to the circulation of water and the like, and then the feed sprayed by the device is overlapped can be avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional front view of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional front view of the partial structure of the material separating box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a material receiving plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the material receiving plate of the present invention in a use state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the connecting cog structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a partial structure of a supporting seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at C in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a device body; 110. a material distributing box; 111. a material storage box; 112. a feed inlet; 113. a first motor; 114. a first pulley; 115. a first connecting belt; 116. a second pulley; 117. a double-ended feed propeller; 118. a feeding port; 119. a lifting frame; 120. a first lead screw; 121. a supporting seat; 122. an air bag; 123. an inflation inlet; 124. a material distributing plate; 125. a first cavity; 126. cleaning teeth; 200. a discharging mechanism; 210. a first mounting plate; 211. a second motor; 212. a first connecting shaft; 213. a third belt pulley; 214. a discharge pipe; 215. a first fixing plate; 216. a material feeding groove; 217. a fixed block; 218. a fourth belt pulley; 219. a second connecting shaft; 220. a material receiving plate; 221. a second connecting band; 222. a fixed mount; 223. a first moving plate; 224. a second fixing plate; 225. a rotating shaft; 226. a torsion spring; 300. a stabilizing mechanism; 310. a main frame; 311. a fixed box; 312. a first bevel gear; 313. a second lead screw; 314. a second bevel gear; 315. a third connecting shaft; 316. a fifth belt pulley; 317. a third connecting band; 318. a third motor; 319. a sixth belt pulley; 320. a second cavity; 321. a partition plate; 322. a second moving plate; 323. a countersunk head rod; 324. a chute; 325. a slider; 326. cleaning the block; 327. a groove; 328. a ball bearing; 400. a power mechanism; 410. a second mounting plate; 411. a fourth motor; 412. a first straight gear; 413. a fourth connecting shaft; 414. a second spur gear; 415. connecting the toothed belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
an automatic feed feeding device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture comprises a device body 100, wherein a first motor 113, a second motor 211, a single chip microcomputer, a third motor 318 and a fourth motor 411 used in the device body are directly available products on the market, the principle and the connection mode of the automatic feed feeding device are well known in the prior art, and therefore the description is omitted, the output end of the single chip microcomputer on the inner side of a distributing box 110 is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor 113, the second motor 211, the third motor 318 and the fourth motor 411 through conducting wires, the device body 100 comprises the distributing box 110, the single chip microcomputer is fixedly installed on the inner side of the distributing box 110, a storage box 111 is fixedly installed at the top end of the distributing box 110, a feeding hole 112 is formed at the top end of the storage box 111, and the number of the feeding holes 118 is two and are communicated with the inner side of the storage box 111, the top end of the material distribution box 110 is fixedly provided with a first motor 113, the output end of the first motor 113 is sleeved with a first belt pulley 114, the inner side of the material distribution box 110 is fixedly provided with a partition plate 124, the top end of the partition plate 124 penetrates through the material distribution box 110 and extends to the inside of the material storage box 111, one side of the inner wall of the material distribution box 110 is movably provided with a double-head feeding screw propeller 117 through a bearing, one end of the double-head feeding screw propeller 117, far away from the bearing, penetrates through an opening in the partition plate 124 and extends to the outer side of the material distribution box 110 through an opening in one side of the material distribution box 110 through a sealing ring, spiral blades at two ends of the double-head feeding screw 117 are opposite, one end of the double-head feeding screw propeller 117, far away from the bearing, is sleeved with a second belt pulley 116, the second belt pulley 116 and the first belt pulley 114 are, the bottom ends of the two first screw rods 120 are provided with a supporting seat 121, the bottom ends of the two first screw rods 120 are movably connected with the top end of the supporting seat 121 through bearings, both sides of the supporting seat 121 are fixedly provided with air bags 122, the top ends of the air bags 122 are provided with air inflation ports 123, the top end of the supporting seat 121 is provided with a power mechanism 400, the power mechanism 400 comprises first straight gears 412, the outer sides of the two first screw rods 120 are sleeved with the first straight gears 412, the outer sides of the two first straight gears 412 are engaged with connecting toothed belts 415, the top end of the supporting seat 121 is movably provided with a fourth connecting shaft 413 through bearings, the top end of the fourth connecting shaft 413 is fixedly provided with a fourth motor 411, the top end of the fourth motor 411 is fixedly provided with a second mounting plate 410, the outer side of the fourth connecting shaft 413 is sleeved with a second straight gear 414, toothed blocks outside the second straight gear 414, both sides of the bottom end of the material distribution box 110 are provided with the material discharge mechanisms 200, each material discharge mechanism 200 comprises a material discharge pipe 214, both sides of the bottom end of the material distribution box 110 are fixedly provided with the material discharge pipes 214, one side of the lifting frame 119 away from each other is fixedly provided with a first mounting plate 210, the top end of the first mounting plate 210 is fixedly provided with a second motor 211, the top end of the second motor 211 is fixedly provided with a first connecting shaft 212, the top end of the first connecting shaft 212 is movably connected with the bottom end of the first mounting plate 210 through a bearing, the outer side of the first connecting shaft 212 is sleeved with a third belt pulley 213, the inner side of the material discharge pipe 214 is fixedly provided with a first fixing plate 215, both sides of the top end of the first fixing plate 215 are provided with a material through groove 216, the bottom end of the first fixing plate 215 is movably provided with a second connecting shaft 219 through a bearing, the outer side of the second connecting shaft 219 is sleeved with a fourth belt pulley, one end of the second connecting belt 221 passes through the opening of the discharging pipe 214, the bottom ends of the second connecting shafts 219 are fixedly provided with the receiving plate 220, the receiving plate 220 is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing frames 222, the inner sides of the fixing frames 222 are movably provided with the rotating shafts 225 through bearings, the outer sides of the rotating shafts 225 are sleeved with the first moving plate 223, the outer sides of the top parts of the rotating shafts 225 are sleeved with the torsion springs 226, the bottom ends of the torsion springs 226 are fixedly connected with the first moving plate 223, the receiving plate 220 is provided with the second fixing plate 224, one side of the second fixing plate 224 is attached to the first moving plate 223, the top end of the supporting seat 121 is provided with the stabilizing mechanism 300, when the double-head feeding screw propeller 117 rotates when the double-head feeding screw 117 works, so that the raw materials in the distributing box 110 are conveyed to the receiving plate 220, when the first connecting shaft 212 works, the receiving, at this time, due to centrifugal force, the first moving plate 223 is turned outwards, so that the feed on the material receiving plate 220 is dispersed outwards in a ring shape due to centrifugal force, the fourth motor 411 works to drive the second spur gear 414 to rotate, so that the material distribution box 110 moves upwards, when the material distribution box 110 moves upwards, the distance between the discharge pipe 214 and the support seat 121 is increased, the spilled diameter of the feed can be adjusted in this way, the feed sprayed by the device can be dispersed in sections in this way, and the situation that the feed is accumulated in the same place is avoided.
Further, storage case 111 inner wall bottom both sides all are the slope form, make things convenient for the raw materials in the storage case 111 to fall into through pan feeding mouth 118 and divide the workbin 110 in, avoid the fodder to pile up in storage case 111, and then lead to the condition of wasting of resources to take place.
Further, the top of first fixed plate 215 is fixed mounting all has fixed block 217, and the both sides of fixed block 217 all are the slope form, and after the raw materials got into in discharging pipe 214, pass first fixed plate 215 and fall into and connect the flitch 220 top, and fixed block 217 can play the effect of dredging to the fodder at this moment, can avoid the fodder to pile up the condition emergence on first fixed plate 215 top.
Further, the stabilizing mechanism 300 includes a main frame 310, the main frame 310 is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting seat 121, fixing boxes 311 are fixedly installed at both sides of the main frame 310, first bevel gears 312 are movably installed at the top ends of the inner sides of the fixing boxes 311 through bearings, partition plates 321 are fixedly installed at the inner sides of the fixing boxes 311, second lead screws 313 are fixedly installed at the inner sides of the first bevel gears 312, the bottom ends of the second lead screws 313 penetrate through openings in the partition plates 321 and are movably connected with the bottom ends of the inner walls of the fixing boxes 311 through bearings, second bevel gears 314 are movably installed at the sides of the inner walls of the two fixing boxes 311 close to each other through bearings, third connecting shafts 315 are fixedly installed at the inner sides of the second bevel gears 314, one ends of the third connecting shafts 315 close to each other all penetrate through openings in the fixing boxes 311 and extend to the outer sides of the fixing boxes 311, and, the main frame 310 is transversely provided with a second cavity 320 in a penetrating manner, the output end of the third motor 318 extends into the second cavity 320, the output end of the third motor 318 at the inner side of the second cavity 320 is sleeved with a sixth belt pulley 319, one end of each of the two third connecting shafts 315 extends into the second cavity 320, the two third connecting shafts 315 in the second cavity 320 are sleeved with a fifth belt pulley 316, the fifth belt pulley 316 and the sixth belt pulley 319 are sleeved with third connecting belts 317, the outer sides of the second screw rods 313 are both movably provided with second moving plates 322 through threads, both sides of the bottom ends of the second moving plates 322 are both fixedly provided with countersunk heads 323, the bottom ends of the countersunk heads 323 all penetrate through openings at the bottom end of the fixed box 311 and extend to the outer side of the fixed box 311, one side of the second mounting plate 410 is connected with the outer side of the fixed box 311, and the third motor 318 is operated when the main frame is used, when the third motor 318 works, the sixth belt pulley 319 is driven to rotate, and further the fifth belt pulley 316 connected through the third connecting belt 317 is driven to rotate, at this time, the two third connecting shafts 315 are forced to rotate and drive the second bevel gear 314 to rotate, at this time, the first bevel gear 312 engaged with the second bevel gear 314 rotates, so that the second screw rod 313 inside the first bevel gear 312 rotates, when the second screw rod 313 rotates, the second moving plate 322 outside the second screw rod 313 moves downwards on the second screw rod 313, when the second moving plate 322 moves downwards to a certain position, the countersunk head rod 323 is inserted into soil in water, and by this way, the device can be fixed at a specified position, and by this way, the situation that the device moves and deflects due to water circulation and the like, and further the feed sprayed by the device overlaps can be avoided.
Furthermore, both sides of the inner wall of the fixed box 311 are provided with sliding grooves 324, sliding blocks 325 are slidably mounted inside the sliding grooves 324, one ends of the sliding blocks 325 close to each other are fixedly connected with the second moving plate 322, and when the second moving plate 322 moves up and down on the outer side of the second screw rod 313, the sliding blocks 325 are driven to slide in the sliding grooves 324, so that the stability of the second moving plate 322 during moving is improved.
Furthermore, the bottom ends of the sliding blocks 325 are fixedly provided with the cleaning blocks 326, and the cleaning blocks 326 are triangular, so that when the sliding blocks 325 move downwards in the sliding grooves 324, the cleaning blocks 326 are driven to move downwards in the sliding blocks 325, and accordingly, earth and gravel accumulated in the sliding grooves 324 can be cleaned, and the situation that the sliding blocks 325 and the sliding grooves 324 are blocked due to the fact that the earth is accumulated in the sliding grooves 324 is avoided.
Furthermore, the slide block 325 is provided with a groove 327 on one side away from the slide block, the inside of the groove 327 is movably provided with a ball 328, the outer side of the ball 328 is attached to the inner wall of the slide groove 324, when the slide block 325 moves in the slide groove 324, the ball 328 is attached to the inner wall of the slide groove 324 in a rolling manner, and the stability of the slide block 325 in sliding in the slide groove 324 is improved in such a manner.
Further, first cavity 125 has been seted up on the top of supporting seat 121, and the quantity of first cavity 125 is two, the inner wall of two first cavities 125 is all evenly fixed mounting has a plurality of teeth 126 that clean, when countersunk head pole 323 moves to a certain position downwards, countersunk head pole 323 passes first cavity 125 and inserts in earth, when this device is retrieved to needs, at first retrieve countersunk head pole 323, when countersunk head pole 323 rebound, clean tooth 126 and can strike off the earth in the countersunk head pole 323 outside, the earth on reducible countersunk head pole 323 of this kind of mode is piled up in fixed box 311, thereby the condition that influences the device and use takes place.
The working principle is as follows: when the staff uses this device, at first use the air pump to inject the air into gasbag 122 through inflation inlet 123, through the feed inlet 112 with the feed that the injection needs fed in storage case 111, then place this device in the lake center through instruments such as fishing boat to with this device external power supply, provide electric power and support, when needs are fed and eat, through bluetooth transmission signal, this device is started to this moment to the singlechip acceptance signal of branch workbin 110 inboard.
When the feeding device works, the first motor 113 works to rotate the first belt pulley 114 and further rotate the second belt pulley 116, at this time, the double-headed feeding screw 117 is forced to rotate, so that the feed entering the distribution box 110 through the feeding hole 118 in the storage box 111 is pushed into the discharging pipe 214 and falls onto the receiving plate 220, the second motor 211 works to drive the first connecting shaft 212 to rotate and further rotate the third belt pulley 213, when the third belt pulley 213 rotates, the fourth belt pulley 218 is driven to rotate, so that the second connecting shaft 219 rotates and further drives the receiving plate 220 to rotate, when the receiving plate 220 rotates, due to centrifugal force, the first moving plate 223 is flipped outwards in the fixing frame 222 and drives the torsion spring 226 inside the fixing frame 222 to twist, at this time, the first moving plate 223 is no longer attached to the second fixing plate 224 and further no longer blocks the feed on the receiving plate 220, at this time, the fodder on the receiving plate 220 is sprinkled out in a circle shape due to the centrifugal force.
When the feeding device works, when the fourth motor 411 works to drive the fourth connecting shaft 413 to rotate so as to drive the second spur gear 414 to rotate, the first spur gear 412 meshed with the second spur gear 414 rotates at the moment, and then the connecting toothed belt 415 meshed with the toothed block on the outer side of the first spur gear 412 is driven to move, when the connecting toothed belt 415 moves, the second spur gear 414 on the other side is driven to rotate, so that the two second spur gears 414 rotate and drive the first screw rod 120 to rotate, and further the lifting frame 119 meshed through threads moves upwards, so that the distance between the discharging pipe 214 and the supporting seat 121 is adjusted, when the distance between the discharging pipe 214 and the ground is increased, the diameter of feed thrown out of the material receiving plate 220 is also increased, and the segmented diffusion feeding can be realized through the mode.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic device of puting in of fodder for aquaculture with segmentation diffusion structure, includes device body (100), its characterized in that: the device body (100) comprises a material distribution box (110), a single chip microcomputer is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the material distribution box (110), a storage box (111) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the material distribution box (110), a feeding port (112) is formed in the top end of the storage box (111), a feeding port (118) is formed in the top end of the material distribution box (110), the number of the feeding ports (118) is two, the two feeding ports are communicated with the inner side of the storage box (111), a first motor (113) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the material distribution box (110), a first belt pulley (114) is sleeved and mounted at the output end of the first motor (113), a material distribution plate (124) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the material distribution box (110), the top end of the material distribution plate (124) penetrates through the material distribution box (110) and extends to the inner side of the storage box (111), and a feeding double-head screw propeller, the one end that bearing was kept away from in double-end pay-off screw (117) runs through the opening that divides on flitch (124) to pass through the sealing washer and passes branch workbin (110) one side and extend to branch workbin (110) outside, the helical blade at double-end pay-off screw (117) both ends is opposite form, the one end that bearing was kept away from in double-end pay-off screw (117) is cup jointed and is installed second belt pulley (116), cup joint on second belt pulley (116) and first belt pulley (114) and install first connecting band (115), the bottom fixed mounting of branch workbin (110) has crane (119), the inboard of crane (119) all has first lead screw (120) through screw movable mounting, two the bottom of first lead screw (120) is equipped with supporting seat (121), two the bottom of first lead screw (120) all passes through bearing and supporting seat (121) top movable connection, the both sides of supporting seat (121) are fixed mounting all have gasbag (122), the top of gasbag (122) all is equipped with inflation inlet (123), the top of supporting seat (121) is equipped with power unit (400), power unit (400) include first spur gear (412), two first spur gear (412) are all cup jointed to be installed in the outside of first lead screw (120), two connection cingulum (415) are installed in the outside meshing of first spur gear (412), the top of supporting seat (121) has fourth connecting axle (413) through bearing movable mounting, the top fixed mounting of fourth connecting axle (413) has fourth motor (411), the top fixed mounting of fourth motor (411) has second mounting panel (410), the outside of fourth connecting axle (413) is cup jointed and is installed second spur gear (414), the cingulum in the second spur gear (414) outside meshes with the cingulum in the first spur gear (412) outside of one side mutually, divide the both sides of workbin (110) bottom all to be equipped with discharge mechanism (200), discharge mechanism (200) includes discharging pipe (214), divide the both sides of workbin (110) bottom all fixed mounting have discharging pipe (214), crane (119) keep away from each other all fixed mounting have first mounting panel (210), the top of first mounting panel (210) all fixed mounting have second motor (211), the top of second motor (211) all fixed mounting have first connecting axle (212), the top of first connecting axle (212) all passes through bearing and first mounting panel (210) bottom swing joint, the outside of first connecting axle (212) all cup joints and installs third belt pulley (213), the inboard all fixed mounting of discharging pipe (214) has first fixed plate (215), logical silo (216) have all been seted up to the top both sides of first fixed plate (215), the bottom of first fixed plate (215) all has second connecting axle (219) through bearing movable mounting, the outside of second connecting axle (219) all cup joints and installs fourth belt pulley (218), the outside of third belt pulley (213) and fourth belt pulley (218) all cup joints and installs second connecting band (221), and the one end of second connecting band (221) all passes the opening on discharging pipe (214), the bottom of second connecting axle (219) all fixed mounting has material receiving plate (220), all evenly install a plurality of mounts (222) on material receiving plate (220), the inboard of mount (222) all has axis of rotation (225) through bearing movable mounting, the outside of axis of rotation (225) all cup joints and installs first movable plate (223), the top outside of axis of rotation (225) all cup joints and installs torque spring (226), the bottom of torque spring (226) all with first movable plate (223) fixed connection, the material receiving plate (220) is provided with a second fixing plate (224), one side of the second fixing plate (224) is attached to the first moving plate (223), and the top end of the supporting seat (121) is provided with a stabilizing mechanism (300).
2. The automatic feed delivery device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: both sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the material storage box (111) are inclined.
3. The automatic feed delivery device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: the top of the first fixing plate (215) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (217), and two sides of the fixing block (217) are inclined.
4. The automatic feed delivery device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture of claim 1, wherein: stabilizing mean (300) includes body frame (310), the top fixed mounting of supporting seat (121) has body frame (310), the both sides of body frame (310) are all fixed mounting have fixed case (311), the inboard top of fixed case (311) all has first bevel gear (312) through bearing movable mounting, the inboard of fixed case (311) all fixed mounting has division board (321), the inboard of first bevel gear (312) all fixed mounting has second lead screw (313), the opening that the bottom of second lead screw (313) all run through on division board (321) passes through bearing and fixed case (311) inner wall bottom swing joint, two one side that fixed case (311) inner wall is close to each other all has second bevel gear (314) through bearing movable mounting, the inboard of second bevel gear (314) all fixed mounting has third connecting axle (315), and the one end that third connecting axle (315) are close to each other all passes the opening on fixed case (311) and extends to solid fixed case (311) to The outer side of the fixed box (311), a third motor (318) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the main frame (310), a second cavity (320) is transversely formed in the main frame (310) in a penetrating mode, the output end of the third motor (318) extends into the second cavity (320), a sixth belt pulley (319) is mounted on the output end of the third motor (318) on the inner side of the second cavity (320) in a sleeved mode, one end of each of two third connecting shafts (315) extends into the second cavity (320), two fifth belt pulleys (316) are mounted on two third connecting shafts (315) in the second cavity (320) in a sleeved mode, third connecting belts (317) are mounted on the fifth belt pulleys (316) and the sixth belt pulley (319) in a sleeved mode, a second moving plate (322) is movably mounted on the outer side of the second lead screw (313) through threads, countersunk rods (323) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the second moving plate (322), and the bottom of countersunk head pole (323) all passes the opening on fixed case (311) bottom and extends to fixed case (311) outside, one side of second mounting panel (410) is connected with the outside of the fixed case (311) of one side.
5. The automatic feed delivery device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture of claim 4, wherein: sliding grooves (324) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the fixed box (311), sliding blocks (325) are arranged inside the sliding grooves (324) in a sliding mode, and one ends, close to each other, of the sliding blocks (325) are fixedly connected with the second moving plate (322).
6. The automatic feed delivery device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture of claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the sliding block (325) is fixedly provided with a cleaning block (326), and the cleaning block (326) is triangular.
7. The automatic feed delivery device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture of claim 6, wherein: the slider (325) keeps away from near one side each other and has all seted up recess (327), the inside of recess (327) all has movable mounting ball (328), and the outside of ball (328) all laminates with spout (324) inner wall mutually.
8. The automatic feed delivery device with a segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture of claim 4, wherein: first cavity (125) have been seted up on the top of supporting seat (121), and the quantity of first cavity (125) is two, two the inner wall of first cavity (125) all evenly fixed mounting have a plurality of teeth (126) that clean.
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CN202011294387.8A CN112335591A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Automatic feed feeding device with segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture |
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CN202011294387.8A CN112335591A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Automatic feed feeding device with segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture |
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CN202011294387.8A Withdrawn CN112335591A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Automatic feed feeding device with segmented diffusion structure for aquaculture |
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CN111098405A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-05-05 | 温州市克微科技有限公司 | Concrete automatic mixing machine |
CN210538175U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-05-19 | 江西省天竹生态农业有限公司 | Ecological fodder throwing device that breeds |
CN210538229U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-05-19 | 巢湖市江涛水产食品有限公司 | Regulation formula aquaculture eats device with feeding |
CN210808830U (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-06-23 | 塔里木大学 | Plateau loach is bred and throws feeding device with fodder |
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CN105519477A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-27 | 陈培安 | Feeding device capable of realizing sieving feeding and used for pond |
CN109673563A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2019-04-26 | 黄莉 | A kind of feed throwing device of the changeable distance of jettisoninging of aquaculture |
CN210538175U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-05-19 | 江西省天竹生态农业有限公司 | Ecological fodder throwing device that breeds |
CN210538229U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-05-19 | 巢湖市江涛水产食品有限公司 | Regulation formula aquaculture eats device with feeding |
CN110726513A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-24 | 中地泓通工程技术有限公司 | Hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering ground seepage detection positioner |
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