CN112616745A - Aquaculture is with evenly scattering food device - Google Patents
Aquaculture is with evenly scattering food device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112616745A CN112616745A CN202011597608.9A CN202011597608A CN112616745A CN 112616745 A CN112616745 A CN 112616745A CN 202011597608 A CN202011597608 A CN 202011597608A CN 112616745 A CN112616745 A CN 112616745A
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000268590 Euryale ferox Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006487 Euryale ferox Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021404 traditional food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an even food scattering device for aquaculture, which comprises a fixed box, universal wheels are bolted on the periphery of the bottom of the fixed box, a handle is bolted on the top of the left side of the fixed box, a feeding box is bolted on the center of the top of the fixed box, a crushed material box is bolted on the left side of the top of the feeding box, a discharging hopper is communicated with the center of the top of the crushed material box, a crushed material mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the crushed material box, and discharging grooves are formed in the center of the bottom of the crushed material box and the left side of the top of the feeding box. According to the invention, through the matching of the second motor, the first rotating shaft, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the second rotating shaft and the crushing roller, a user can break up large feed conveniently, the blockage of a blanking net in the throwing process of the feed is avoided, through the matching of the first motor and the feeding auger, the user can conveniently and uniformly convey the feed into the blanking frame, and the blockage of the telescopic pipe due to the excessive concentration of the feed in the falling process is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an even food spreading device for aquaculture.
Background
The aquiculture uses water areas available for culture, according to the ecological habits of cultured objects and different requirements on the environmental conditions of the water areas, applies aquiculture technology and facilities to engage in aquatic economic animal and plant culture, is divided into seawater culture industry and fresh water culture industry according to the properties of the water areas, and can be divided into fishes, shrimps, crabs, shellfish, algae, gordon euryale seed, lotus roots, and the like according to the cultured and planted objects.
In order to guarantee the normal growth demand of fish shrimp at the aquaculture in-process, the user need use to spill and eat the device and throw the food to fish shrimp, however traditional aquaculture is with spilling the device of eating and can't be with the even throwing to the aquatic of fodder, thereby lead to the fodder to excessively concentrate on a certain region easily, and then lead to the uneven of each regional fish growth, the excessive concentration of fodder can make fish shrimp concentrate to rush to eat simultaneously, the damage can appear in the fish shrimp snatching in-process, the death rate of fish shrimp has been improved.
Therefore, there is a need to design a uniform feeding device for aquaculture to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an even food spreading device for aquaculture so as to solve the problem that the traditional food spreading device for aquaculture in the background art cannot spread food evenly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an even food scattering device for aquaculture comprises a fixed box, universal wheels are bolted on the periphery of the bottom of the fixed box, a handle is bolted on the left top of the fixed box, a feeding box is bolted on the center of the top of the fixed box, a crushed material box is bolted on the left side of the top of the feeding box, a discharging funnel is communicated with the center of the top of the crushed material box, a crushed material mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushed material box, a discharging groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the crushed material box and the left side of the top of the feeding box, a first motor is bolted on the center of the left side of the feeding box, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the feeding box and is bolted with a feeding auger, the right side of the feeding auger is rotationally connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding box through a first bearing, a movable seat is bolted on the center of the top of the right side of the fixed box, and a movable seat is movably connected, the front and the back of fly leaf all are provided with swing mechanism, the right side bolt of fly leaf has the unloading frame, the center department intercommunication at unloading frame top has flexible pipe, the one end that the unloading frame was kept away from to flexible pipe communicates with the right side of delivery box bottom portion, the top of unloading frame inner chamber both sides all is bolted to have the box, the inner chamber of box is provided with knocking mechanism, the bottom of unloading frame inner chamber both sides all inlays and is equipped with the unloading net, the both sides at unloading net top all with knocking mechanism's bottom swing joint, the positive left side bolt joint in fixed box top has the controller.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a second rotating shaft and a crushing roller, the center of the right side of the material crushing box is bolted with a mounting rack, the front side of the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting rack is bolted with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is in bolted connection with a first rotating shaft, the right side of the surface of the first rotating shaft is in bolted connection with a driving wheel, the surface of the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt in a transmission way, the inner cavity of the driven wheel is connected with a second rotating shaft in a bolt way, the right side of second rotation axis is passed through the second bearing and is connected with the right side rotation of mounting bracket inner chamber, the left side of first rotation axis and second rotation axis all runs through to the inner chamber of crushed aggregates case and is connected through the left side rotation of third bearing with the crushed aggregates case inner chamber, the surface of first rotation axis and second rotation axis all bolted connection has crushing roller.
Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a third motor, a third rotating shaft, a winding drum, a conveying belt and a guide wheel, the top parts of the two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box are respectively bolted with a support plate, the left side of the top part of the inner cavity of the fixed box is in bolted connection with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is in bolted connection with a third rotating shaft, the bottom of the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the top of the supporting plate through a fourth bearing, a winding drum is bolted on the surface of the third rotating shaft, a conveyor belt is connected on the surface of the winding drum in a transmission way, mounting seats are bolted on the right sides of the tops of the front surface and the back surface of the inner cavity of the fixed box, and the inner cavity of the mounting seat is movably connected with a guide wheel through a movable shaft, one side of the conveyor belt far away from the winding drum is in transmission connection with the surface of the guide wheel, and one side of the conveyor belt, which is far away from the guide wheel, is fixedly connected with the front side and the left side of the back side of the movable plate respectively.
Preferably, the knocking mechanism comprises a fourth motor, a knocking block, a movable plate, a spring, a movable rod and a vibrating block, the fourth motor is bolted to the top of the outer side of the inner cavity of the box body, the knocking block is bolted to the output end of the fourth motor, the movable plate is connected to the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the box body in a sliding mode, the spring is bolted to the periphery of the bottom of the movable plate, the bottom of the spring is bolted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the top of the movable plate is movably connected with the bottom of the knocking block, a through groove is vertically formed in the center of one side of the box body in the opposite direction, the movable rod is bolted to the center of one side of the movable plate in the opposite direction, the through groove is penetrated and the through groove is bolted to one side of the movable rod in the opposite direction, and the.
Preferably, the bottom on the right side of the fixed box is bolted with a baffle, the top of the baffle is provided with a first sliding groove, the inner cavity of the first sliding groove is connected with a first sliding block in a sliding manner, and the top of the first sliding block penetrates through the first sliding groove and is bolted with the left side of the bottom of the movable plate through a connecting column.
Preferably, the front and the back of two sides of the inner cavity of the box body are both provided with a second sliding groove, the inner cavity of the second sliding groove is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding mode, and one opposite side of the second sliding block penetrates through the second sliding groove and is bolted to two sides of the moving plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushed aggregate box are bolted with first flow guide blocks, the top of the box body is bolted with second flow guide blocks, and the outer sides of the second flow guide blocks are bolted with the two sides of the inner cavity of the blanking frame.
Preferably, the front and the back of the top of the right side of the fixed box are both bolted with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks and the movable plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the right side of the top of the feeding box is bolted with a fixed seat, and the top on the right side of the fixed seat is bolted with an illuminating lamp.
Preferably, a first cushion pad is bolted to the bottom of the vibration block, and a second cushion pad is bolted to the bottom of the knocking block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the uniform scattering device for aquaculture is convenient for a user to scatter massive feed by matching the second motor, the first rotating shaft, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the second rotating shaft and the crushing roller, prevents the feed from blocking a feeding net in the throwing process, is convenient for the user to uniformly convey the feed into a feeding frame by matching the first motor and the feeding auger, prevents the feed from being excessively concentrated in the falling process to block a telescopic pipe and further prevent the feed from being uniformly thrown, and is convenient for the user to utilize the fourth motor to drive the vibrating block to knock the feeding net by matching the fourth motor, the knocking block, the movable plate, the spring, the movable rod and the vibrating block, so that the feed on the surface of the feeding net can uniformly fall, the feed is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the feeding net, and by matching the third motor, the third rotating shaft, the collecting drum, the conveying belt and the guide wheel, the person of facilitating the use utilizes the third motor to drive the conveyer belt and swings to the fly leaf to make the fodder in the unloading frame can evenly shed to the aquatic, avoided the fodder to concentrate to shed to a certain region, thereby lead to the irregularity of each regional fish growth, solved traditional aquaculture with spilling the problem that the edible device can't evenly spill the food.
2. This aquaculture eats device with evenly spilling through the cooperation of first slider and first spout, convenient to use person carries out spacing support to the fly leaf, avoid the fly leaf to break at the swing in-process, supplementary fly leaf fast swing simultaneously, through the cooperation of second spout and second slider, convenient to use person carries on spacingly to the movable plate, prevent that the movable plate from shifting when removing, the stability of movable plate has been improved, cooperation through first water conservancy diversion piece, avoid the fodder to pile up in the bottom of crushed aggregates incasement chamber, cooperation through second water conservancy diversion piece, avoid the fodder to pile up at the top of box.
3. This aquaculture eats device with evenly spilling passes through the cooperation of stopper, convenient to use person carries on spacingly to the fly leaf, avoid the fly leaf at the fixed case of swing in-process direct striking, thereby make the fly leaf damage, cooperation through fixing base and light, convenient to use person carries out the accurate food of throwing to fishes and shrimps under the not enough condition of light, cooperation through first blotter, avoid vibrations piece direct and unloading net contact, thereby damage the unloading net, cooperation through the second blotter, avoid knocking the piece and sending huge noise when striking the movable plate, can avoid knocking the direct striking movable plate of piece simultaneously, make and strike the piece and damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the uniform feeding device for aquaculture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the structure of the holding box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the chip bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural cross-sectional view of the blanking frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural sectional view of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the moving plate, moving rod and vibrating block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the configuration of the pulverizing roller of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a structural sectional view of the discharging hopper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed box; 2. a feeding box; 3. a first motor; 4. a feeding auger; 5. crushing the material box; 6. a crushing mechanism; 61. a second motor; 62. a first rotating shaft; 63. a driving wheel; 64. a driven wheel; 65. a second rotation shaft; 66. a crushing roller; 7. a discharging hopper; 8. a mounting frame; 9. a swing mechanism; 91. a third motor; 92. a third rotation axis; 93. winding the roll; 94. a conveyor belt; 95. a guide wheel; 10. a support plate; 11. a movable plate; 12. a blanking frame; 13. a telescopic pipe; 14. a first chute; 15. a first slider; 16. a box body; 17. blanking net; 18. a knocking mechanism; 181. a fourth motor; 182. knocking the block; 183. moving the plate; 184. a spring; 185. a travel bar; 186. a vibration block; 19. a second chute; 20. and a second slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention:
an even food scattering device for aquaculture comprises a fixed box 1, universal wheels are bolted on the periphery of the bottom of the fixed box 1, a handle is bolted on the left top of the fixed box 1, a feeding box 2 is bolted on the center of the top of the fixed box 1, a crushed material box 5 is bolted on the left side of the top of the feeding box 2, a blanking funnel 7 is communicated with the center of the top of the crushed material box 5, a crushed material mechanism 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushed material box 5, a blanking groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the crushed material box 5 and the left side of the top of the feeding box 2, a first motor 3 is bolted on the center of the left side of the feeding box 2, the output end of the first motor 3 penetrates through the inner cavity of the feeding box 2 and is bolted with a feeding auger 4, the right side of the feeding auger 4 is rotatably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding box 2 through a first bearing, a movable seat is bolted on the center of the top of the right side of the fixed, the front and the back of the movable plate 11 are both provided with a swing mechanism 9, the right side of the movable plate 11 is bolted with a blanking frame 12, the center of the top of the blanking frame 12 is communicated with a telescopic pipe 13, one end of the telescopic pipe 13 far away from the blanking frame 12 is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the feeding box 2, the tops of two sides of the inner cavity of the blanking frame 12 are both bolted with a box body 16, the inner cavity of the box body 16 is provided with a knocking mechanism 18, the bottoms of two sides of the inner cavity of the blanking frame 12 are both embedded with a blanking net 17, two sides of the top of the blanking net 17 are both movably connected with the bottom of the knocking mechanism 18, the left side of the front of the top of the fixed box 1 is bolted with a controller, through the matching of a second motor 61, a first rotating shaft 62, a driving wheel 63, a driven wheel 64, a second rotating shaft 65 and a crushing roller 66, a user can conveniently scatter massive feed, the blockage, the feed is conveniently and uniformly conveyed into the blanking frame 12 by a user, the feed is prevented from being excessively concentrated in the falling process, so that the telescopic pipes 13 are blocked, and the feed cannot be uniformly thrown, through the matching of the fourth motor 181, the knocking block 182, the moving plate 183, the spring 184, the moving rod 185 and the vibrating block 186, the user conveniently drives the vibrating block 186 to knock the blanking net 17 by using the fourth motor 181, so that the feed on the surface of the blanking net 17 can uniformly fall, the feed is prevented from being accumulated on the surface of the blanking net 17, through the matching of the third motor 91, the third rotating shaft 92, the winding drum 93, the conveying belt 94 and the guide wheel 95, the user conveniently drives the conveying belt 94 to swing the moving plate 11 by using the third motor 91, so that the feed in the blanking frame 12 can be uniformly thrown into water, the concentrated feed is prevented from being thrown to a certain area, and the uneven growth of fishes in each area is caused, the problem of traditional aquaculture with spilling edible device can't evenly spill edible is solved.
The material crushing mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 61, a first rotating shaft 62, a driving wheel 63, a driven wheel 64, a second rotating shaft 65 and crushing rollers 66, a mounting frame 8 is bolted at the center of the right side of the material crushing box 5, the second motor 61 is bolted at the front side of the right side of an inner cavity of the mounting frame 8, the first rotating shaft 62 is bolted at the output end of the second motor 61, the driving wheel 63 is bolted at the right side of the surface of the first rotating shaft 62, the driven wheel 64 is connected with the surface of the driving wheel 63 through a belt transmission, the second rotating shaft 65 is bolted at the inner cavity of the driven wheel 64, the right side of the second rotating shaft 65 is rotatably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 8 through a second bearing, the left sides of the first rotating shaft 62 and the second rotating shaft 65 both penetrate through the inner cavity of the material crushing box 5 and are rotatably connected with the left side of the inner cavity of the material crushing, through the cooperation of second motor 61, first rotation axis 62, action wheel 63, follow driving wheel 64, second rotation axis 65 and crushing roller 66, the user of being convenient for breaks up bulky fodder, avoids the fodder to block up unloading net 17 in the process of shedding.
The swing mechanism 9 comprises a third motor 91, a third rotating shaft 92, a winding drum 93, a conveyor belt 94 and a guide wheel 95, wherein the top parts of the two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 are respectively bolted with a support plate 10, the left side of the top part of the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 is bolted with the third motor 91, the output end of the third motor 91 is bolted with the third rotating shaft 92, the bottom part of the third rotating shaft 92 is rotatably connected with the top part of the support plate 10 through a fourth bearing, the surface of the third rotating shaft 92 is bolted with the winding drum 93, the surface of the winding drum 93 is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt 94, the right sides of the front and back top parts of the inner cavity of the fixed box 1 are respectively bolted with a mounting seat, the inner cavity of the mounting seat is movably connected with the guide wheel 95 through a movable shaft, one side of the conveyor belt 94 far away from the winding drum 93 is in transmission connection with the surface of the, through the cooperation of third motor 91, third rotation axis 92, receipts reel 93, conveyer belt 94 and leading wheel 95, convenient to use person utilizes third motor 91 to drive conveyer belt 94 and swings to fly leaf 11 to make the fodder in the unloading frame 12 can evenly shed to the aquatic, avoided the fodder to concentrate and shed to certain region, thereby lead to the uneven of the fish growth in each region.
The knocking mechanism 18 comprises a fourth motor 181, a knocking block 182, a moving plate 183, springs 184, a moving rod 185 and a vibrating block 186, the fourth motor 181 is bolted to the top of the outer side of the inner cavity of the box 16, the knocking block 182 is bolted to the output end of the fourth motor 181, the moving plates 183 are connected to the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box 16 in a sliding manner, the springs 184 are bolted to the periphery of the bottom of the moving plate 183, the bottom of the spring 184 is bolted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 16, the top of the moving plate 183 is movably connected to the bottom of the knocking block 182, a through groove is vertically formed in the center of one side of the box 16 opposite to the box 16, the moving rod 185 is bolted to the center of one side of the moving plate 183 opposite to the moving rod 185, the through groove and is bolted to the vibrating block 186, the bottom of the vibrating block 186 is movably connected to the top of the blanking net 17, and the fourth motor 181, the, the user of being convenient for utilizes fourth motor 181 to drive vibrations block 186 and strikes unloading net 17 to make the fodder on unloading net 17 surface can evenly fall, avoid the fodder to pile up on the surface of unloading net 17.
The bottom bolt on fixed case 1 right side has connect the baffle, and the top of baffle has seted up first spout 14, and the inner chamber sliding connection of first spout 14 has first slider 15, and first spout 14 is run through and the left side bolt joint bottom fly leaf 11 through the spliced pole at the top of first slider 15, through the cooperation of first slider 15 and first spout 14, convenient to use person carries out spacing support to fly leaf 11, avoids fly leaf 11 to break at the swing in-process, assists fly leaf 11 to swing fast simultaneously.
The front and the back of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box 16 are both provided with a second sliding groove 19, the inner cavity of the second sliding groove 19 is connected with a second sliding block 20 in a sliding manner, one opposite side of the second sliding block 20 penetrates through the second sliding groove 19 and is bolted with the two sides of the moving plate 183, and through the matching of the second sliding groove 19 and the second sliding block 20, a user can limit the moving plate 183, the moving plate 183 is prevented from being deviated when moving, and the stability of the moving plate 183 is improved.
The both sides of 5 inner chambers bottoms of crushed aggregates case all are bolted to have first water conservancy diversion piece, and the top of box 16 is bolted to have the second water conservancy diversion piece, and the outside of second water conservancy diversion piece and the both sides bolt of unloading frame 12 inner chambers, through the cooperation of first water conservancy diversion piece, avoid the fodder to pile up in the bottom of 5 inner chambers of crushed aggregates case, through the cooperation of second water conservancy diversion piece, avoid the fodder to pile up at the top of box 16.
The front and the back of the top of the right side of the fixed box 1 are both bolted with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks and the movable plate 11 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the movable plate 11 is limited by a user through the cooperation of the limiting blocks, and the movable plate 11 is prevented from directly impacting the fixed box 1 in the swinging process, so that the movable plate 11 is damaged.
The right side bolt at 2 tops of pay-off case has connect the fixing base, and the top bolt on fixing base right side has connected the light, and through the cooperation of fixing base and light, convenient to use person carries out the accurate food of throwing to the fish and shrimp under the not enough condition of light.
The bottom of the vibration block 186 is bolted with a first cushion pad, the bottom of the knocking block 182 is bolted with a second cushion pad, and through the cooperation of the first cushion pad, the vibration block 186 is prevented from directly contacting with the blanking net 17, so that the blanking net 17 is damaged, through the cooperation of the second cushion pad, the knocking block 182 is prevented from generating huge noise when being impacted on the movable plate 183, and meanwhile, the knocking block 182 can be prevented from directly impacting the movable plate 183, so that the knocking block 182 is damaged.
The working principle is as follows: when the feed crushing device is used, a user pours feed into the feed crushing box 5 through the feeding funnel 7, the user turns on the first motor 3 and the second motor 61 through the controller, at the same time, the second motor 61 drives the first rotating shaft 62 and the driving wheel 63 to rotate simultaneously, then the driving wheel 63 drives the driven wheel 64 to rotate, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 65 to rotate, at the same time, the first rotating shaft 62 and the second rotating shaft 65 simultaneously drive the two groups of crushing rollers 66 to scatter massive feed, the feed is prevented from blocking the feeding net 17 in the throwing process, then the crushed feed falls into the feed box 2 under the flow guidance of the first flow guidance block, at the same time, the first motor 3 drives the feed auger 4 to rotate, the feed auger 4 uniformly conveys the feed into the telescopic pipe 13, then the telescopic pipe 13 conveys the feed to the surface of the feeding net 17, and at the same time, the user turns on the fourth motor 181 through the controller, at this time, the fourth motor 181 drives the knocking block 182 to rotate, so as to knock the moving plate 183, at this time, the moving plate 183 is forced to drive the moving rod 185 and the vibrating block 186 to simultaneously move downwards and press the spring 184 until the bottom of the vibrating block 186 contacts with the top of the blanking net 17, so as to perform vibrating knocking on the blanking net 17, when the knocking block 182 leaves the surface of the moving plate 183, the elastic resilience of the spring 184 is utilized, so as to drive the moving plate 183 to rapidly reset, at the same time, the fourth motor 181 continuously drives the knocking block 182 to knock the moving plate 183, so as to enable the vibrating block 186 to continuously perform vibrating knocking on the blanking net 17, so that the feed on the surface of the blanking net 17 can uniformly fall, so as to avoid the feed from accumulating on the surface of the blanking net 17, and simultaneously, the user turns on the third motor 91 through the controller, at this time, the third motor 91 drives the third rotating shaft 92 and, thereby drive conveyer belt 94 and rotate, leading wheel 95 carries out the direction support to conveyer belt 94 simultaneously, and then drives movable plate 11 and swings to the fodder that makes in the unloading frame 12 can evenly be shed to the aquatic, has avoided the fodder to concentrate and has shed to a certain region, thereby leads to the uneven of fish growth in each region.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an aquaculture is with evenly scattering food device, includes fixed case (1), its characterized in that: the universal wheels are bolted on the periphery of the bottom of the fixed box (1), the handle is bolted on the left top of the fixed box (1), the feeding box (2) is bolted on the center of the top of the fixed box (1), the crushed material box (5) is bolted on the left side of the top of the feeding box (2), the blanking hopper (7) is communicated with the center of the top of the crushed material box (5), the crushing mechanism (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushed material box (5), the blanking hopper is respectively arranged at the center of the bottom of the crushed material box (5) and the left side of the top of the feeding box (2), the first motor (3) is bolted on the left center of the feeding box (2), the output end of the first motor (3) penetrates through the inner cavity of the feeding box (2) and is bolted with the feeding auger (4), the right side of the feeding auger (4) is rotatably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding box (2) through a first bearing, the center of the top of the right side of the fixed box (1) is bolted with a movable seat, the inner cavity of the movable seat is movably connected with a movable plate (11) through a movable shaft, the front and the back of the movable plate (11) are both provided with a swing mechanism (9), the right side of the movable plate (11) is bolted with a blanking frame (12), a telescopic pipe (13) is communicated with the center of the top of the blanking frame (12), one end of the telescopic pipe (13) far away from the blanking frame (12) is communicated with the right side of the bottom of the feeding box (2), the top parts of the two sides of the inner cavity of the blanking frame (12) are bolted with a box body (16), a knocking mechanism (18) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (16), blanking nets (17) are embedded at the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the blanking frame (12), the two sides of the top of the blanking net (17) are movably connected with the bottom of the knocking mechanism (18), and the left side of the front of the top of the fixed box (1) is bolted with a controller.
2. An even feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushed aggregates mechanism (6) include second motor (61), first rotation axis (62), action wheel (63), follow driving wheel (64), second rotation axis (65) and crushing roller (66), center department bolt on crushed aggregates case (5) right side has mounting bracket (8), the front bolt on mounting bracket (8) inner chamber right side has second motor (61), the output end bolt of second motor (61) has first rotation axis (62), the right side bolt on first rotation axis (62) surface has action wheel (63), the surface of action wheel (63) is connected with from driving wheel (64) through belt drive, the inner chamber bolt from driving wheel (64) has second rotation axis (65), the right side of second rotation axis (65) is rotated through the right side of second bearing and mounting bracket (8) inner chamber and is connected, the left side of first rotation axis (62) and second rotation axis (65) all runs through to the inner chamber of crushed aggregates case (5) and through third bearing and crushed aggregates The left side of the inner cavity of the box (5) is rotatably connected, and the surfaces of the first rotating shaft (62) and the second rotating shaft (65) are bolted with crushing rollers (66).
3. An even feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the swing mechanism (9) comprises a third motor (91), a third rotating shaft (92), a winding drum (93), a conveying belt (94) and a guide wheel (95), supporting plates (10) are bolted at the tops of two sides of an inner cavity of the fixed box (1), the third motor (91) is bolted at the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the fixed box (1), the third rotating shaft (92) is bolted at the output end of the third motor (91), the bottom of the third rotating shaft (92) is rotationally connected with the top of the supporting plate (10) through a fourth bearing, the winding drum (93) is bolted on the surface of the third rotating shaft (92), the conveying belt (94) is connected on the surface of the winding drum (93), mounting seats are bolted on the right sides of the front surface and the back surface top of the inner cavity of the fixed box (1), and the inner cavity of the mounting seats is movably connected with the guide wheel (95) through a movable shaft, one side of the conveyor belt (94) far away from the winding drum (93) is in transmission connection with the surface of the guide wheel (95), and one side of the conveyor belt (94) far away from the guide wheel (95) is fixedly connected with the front side and the back side of the movable plate (11) respectively.
4. An even feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the knocking mechanism (18) comprises a fourth motor (181), a knocking block (182), a moving plate (183), a spring (184), a moving rod (185) and a vibrating block (186), the fourth motor (181) is bolted to the top of the outer side of the inner cavity of the box body (16), the knocking block (182) is bolted to the output end of the fourth motor (181), the moving plates (183) are connected to the bottoms of the two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (16) in a sliding mode, the springs (184) are bolted to the periphery of the bottom of the moving plate (183), the bottom of the spring (184) is bolted to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (16), the top of the moving plate (183) is movably connected to the bottom of the knocking block (182), a vertical through groove is formed in the center of the opposite side of the box body (16), the moving rod (185) is bolted to the center of the opposite side of the box body (183), the opposite side of the moving rod (185) penetrates through the through groove and is bolted to, the bottom of the vibration block (186) is movably connected with the top of the blanking net (17).
5. An even feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom on the right side of the fixed box (1) is bolted with a baffle, the top of the baffle is provided with a first sliding groove (14), the inner cavity of the first sliding groove (14) is connected with a first sliding block (15) in a sliding mode, and the top of the first sliding block (15) penetrates through the first sliding groove (14) and is bolted with the left side of the bottom of the movable plate (11) through a connecting column.
6. An even feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and the back of two sides of the inner cavity of the box body (16) are both provided with second sliding grooves (19), the inner cavity of each second sliding groove (19) is connected with a second sliding block (20) in a sliding mode, and one opposite side of each second sliding block (20) penetrates through each second sliding groove (19) and is in bolted connection with two sides of the movable plate (183).
7. An even feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (5) are respectively bolted with a first flow guide block, the top of the box body (16) is in bolted connection with a second flow guide block, and the outer side of the second flow guide block is in bolted connection with the two sides of the inner cavity of the blanking frame (12).
8. An even feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and the back of the top of the right side of the fixed box (1) are bolted with limit blocks, and the limit blocks and the movable plate (11) are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
9. An even feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the top of the feeding box (2) is bolted with a fixed seat, and the top on the right side of the fixed seat is bolted with an illuminating lamp.
10. An even feeding device for aquaculture according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the vibration block (186) is bolted with a first cushion pad, and the bottom of the knocking block (182) is bolted with a second cushion pad.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011597608.9A CN112616745A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Aquaculture is with evenly scattering food device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011597608.9A CN112616745A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Aquaculture is with evenly scattering food device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112616745A true CN112616745A (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=75286277
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011597608.9A Withdrawn CN112616745A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Aquaculture is with evenly scattering food device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112616745A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113415971A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-21 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Device for drying chicken manure by utilizing ventilation waste heat of chicken house |
| CN116267745A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-06-23 | 云南省渔业科学研究院 | Granule bait spreader convenient to regulate and control for aquaculture |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011597608.9A patent/CN112616745A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113415971A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-21 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Device for drying chicken manure by utilizing ventilation waste heat of chicken house |
| CN116267745A (en) * | 2023-03-28 | 2023-06-23 | 云南省渔业科学研究院 | Granule bait spreader convenient to regulate and control for aquaculture |
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Application publication date: 20210409 |