CN112320492A

CN112320492A - Cloth winder for spinning

Info

Publication number: CN112320492A
Application number: CN202011271671.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘虎城; 张尧宗
Original assignee: Sanyang Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanyang Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-13
Also published as: CN112320492B

Abstract

A cloth winder for spinning comprises a base, a first roller support, a first roller, a lower roller support, an upper roller, a lower roller, a second roller and a winding drum, wherein the lower roller and the upper roller are oppositely arranged, and the lower roller can be adjusted in height through a jackscrew, so that the gap between the upper roller and the lower roller can meet the cloth requirement; the height of the mobile station is adjusted by adjusting the stud, the initial tension of the cloth is determined, and the second roller can float up and down under the action of the spring, so that a certain tension is always kept in the cloth rolling process; the winding drum is formed by splicing and inserting two half drum bodies, the width of the winding drum is adjustable, and the requirements of cloth with different specifications are met; when the fabric is wound, the fabric is fixed on the winding drum by the U-shaped spring clamp, the fabric sequentially passes through the first roller, the upper roller, the lower roller and the second roller and is finally wound on the winding drum, and the fabric is wound and fixed on the winding drum by the U-shaped spring clamp.

Description

Cloth winder for spinning

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a cloth winder for spinning.

Background

In a textile factory, a textile worker needs to wind the textile on a winding tool, and after winding is finished, the textile worker removes the wound cloth, but the existing winding tool is very inconvenient to mount, fix, take and place; the width of the produced cloth is not fixed, and for the cloth with different widths, the prior art can only adopt different winding devices, so that a plurality of winding devices are required to be equipped, the cost is higher, and the time and the labor are consumed for replacing the devices, so that the production efficiency is low; when the material is rolled, if the tension of the textile material is insufficient, the phenomenon of folding and wrinkling often occurs; the textile worker needs to manually bind the cloth strips to the winding tool before winding, so that time is wasted, the working efficiency is low, and the working progress of a factory is restricted; and the tail end of the cloth strip is bound on the winding tool after winding, otherwise the cloth strip is loosened in the transportation process.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a cloth winder for spinning, which can very simply realize the mounting, fixing, taking and placing of a winding device, only one set of winding device is needed for the cloth with different widths, the cloth with different specifications is matched by adjusting the width of a winding drum, the cloth is flattened by arranging an upper roller and a lower roller, and the cloth is tensioned by a second roller, so that the cloth is effectively prevented from being folded and wrinkled, and the cloth is fixed on the winding drum by U-shaped spring clamps before and after being wound, so that the cloth winder is simple and convenient, the manpower is saved, and the cloth is also effectively prevented from being loosened.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

A cloth winder for spinning comprises a base, a first roller, a flattening device, a tensioning device and a winding device;

the base provides mounting, fixing and supporting for the first roller, the flattening device, the tensioning device and the winding device;

the first roller, the flattening device, the tensioning device and the winding device are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the base, the flattening device is used for flattening cloth, and the tensioning device is used for applying tensioning force to the cloth;

when the cloth rolling device works, one end of cloth is fixed on the rolling device, the rolling device is started, and the cloth is rolled on the rolling device after sequentially passing through the first roller, the flattening device and the tensioning device.

The cloth winder for spinning comprises a winding drum and a winding drum driving device, wherein the winding drum is installed on the base through a winding drum seat, the winding drum is rotatably installed on the winding drum seat, and the winding drum driving device is connected with the winding drum to provide rotating power for the winding drum.

The cloth winder for textiles comprises a sliding support and a fixed support, wherein the fixed support is fixedly mounted on the base, the sliding support can slide linearly along a second sliding rail arranged on the base, the length of the winding drum is adjustable, two ends of the winding drum are respectively and rotatably fixed on the sliding support and the fixed support, and the length of the winding drum can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the sliding support.

The textile cloth winder is characterized in that the winding drum is formed by combining two half drums; one end of the half cylinder body is provided with a boss, a transmission hole is formed in the center of the boss, a pin hole is formed in the side face of the transmission hole, an annular groove is formed in the outer end face of the half cylinder body, gear shaping teeth and slots are formed in the other end of the half cylinder body, the gear shaping teeth and the slots are evenly distributed in a staggered mode along the circumferential direction, the width of the gear shaping teeth is matched with that of the slots, and the gear shaping teeth and the slots are in clearance fit; and after the two half cylinders form the winding drum through the gear shaping and the slot, the two half cylinders cannot rotate mutually but can linearly slide along the axis of the winding drum.

The textile cloth winder comprises a second roller, a second roller support, a spring, a mobile platform, an adjusting stud and a first bracket; the first support is fixed on the base, first slide rails are arranged on two sides of the first support, first sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the moving platform, second sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the second roller support, the first sliding blocks and the second sliding blocks slide linearly along the first slide rails, the second roller is rotatably fixed on the second roller support, a spring is arranged at the bottom of the second roller support, the lower end face of the spring falls on the moving platform, a guide column is arranged on the moving platform and used for guiding the spring, the bottom of the adjusting stud is rotatably installed on the first support, the upper portion of the adjusting stud is in threaded connection with the moving platform, the guide column is hollow and does not interfere with the adjusting stud extending out of the moving platform.

According to the cloth rolling device for spinning, the hexagonal nut convenient to operate is fixed on the adjusting stud.

The cloth rolling device for spinning comprises a supporting table, an upper roller support, an upper roller, a lower roller and a lower roller support; the supporting table is fixed on the base, the upper roller support is fixed on the supporting table, and the upper roller is rotatably arranged on the upper roller support; the lower roller support is fixed on the support table, and the lower roller is rotatably arranged on the lower roller support.

According to the cloth rolling device for spinning, the lower roller support is height-adjustable through the bolts and the jackscrews, the lower roller support is fixed on the support table through the bolts, the height of the lower roller support is adjusted through the jackscrews, the jackscrews are in threaded connection with the lower roller support, and the lower end face of the jackscrews is pressed against the support table.

According to the cloth winder for spinning, the first roller is fixed on the base through the first roller support, the first roller support is fixed on the base, and the first roller is rotatably arranged on the first roller support.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the cloth winder for spinning can conveniently realize the installation, fixation and replacement of the winding drum, effectively improve the production efficiency and save resources;

2. according to the cloth winder for spinning, disclosed by the invention, by adjusting the size of the winding drum, one set of device can be suitable for cloth with different specifications, multiple devices are not required to be equipped, and the devices are not required to be frequently replaced, so that the time and the cost are greatly saved;

3. according to the cloth winder for spinning, the upper roller and the lower roller are arranged to flatten cloth, and the second roller is used to tension the cloth, so that the cloth is effectively prevented from being folded and wrinkled;

4. according to the cloth rolling device for spinning, the U-shaped spring clamp is arranged, so that the cloth can be fixed before and after the cloth is rolled simply and conveniently, and the cloth is effectively prevented from being loosened in the transportation process;

drawings

The aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cloth winder for textile in an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the winding device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the half cylinder.

The components represented by the reference numerals in the figures are:

a base 1, a support leg 1a, a first roller support 2, a first roller 3, a cloth 4, a support table 5, a jackscrew 6, a bolt 7, a lower roller support 8, an upper roller support 9, an upper roller 10, a lower roller 11, a first support 12, a first slide rail 12a, an adjusting stud 13, a hexagon nut 13a, a moving table 14, a first slider 14a, a guide post 14b, a second roller 15, a second roller support 16, a second slider 16a, a spring 17, a roller seat 18, a sliding support 18a, a fixed support 18b, a roller 19, a half cylinder 19a, a boss 19b, a transmission hole 19c, a pin hole 19d, a circular groove 19e, a gear insert 19f, a slot 19g, a pin 20, a U-shaped spring clamp 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a screw 23, a first motor 24, a first motor support 25, a second slide rail 26, a stopper 26a, a second motor support 27, a second motor 28, a second rotating shaft 29, and a fixing ring 30.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure can be more completely understood and fully conveyed to those skilled in the art, and the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms without being limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic view of a textile cloth rolling device of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rolling device. As shown in the figure, the cloth winder for spinning comprises a base 1, a first roller 3, a flattening device, a tensioning device and a winding device; the base 1 provides mounting, fixing and supporting for the first roller 3, the flattening device, the tensioning device and the winding device; the first roller 3, the flattening device, the tensioning device and the winding device are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the base 1, the flattening device is used for flattening the cloth 4, and the tensioning device is used for applying tensioning force to the cloth 4; when the cloth winding device works, one end of the cloth 4 is fixed on the winding device, the winding device is started, and the cloth 4 is wound on the winding device after sequentially passing through the first roller 3, the flattening device and the tensioning device.

The winding device comprises a winding drum 19 and a winding drum driving device, wherein the winding drum 19 is installed on the base 1 through a winding drum seat 18, the winding drum 19 is rotatably installed on the winding drum seat 18, the most common rotatable installation is a bearing, namely, two ends of the winding drum 19 are installed on the winding drum seat 18 through bearings, other rotatable installations in the text can adopt a bearing installation mode, the description is omitted, the winding drum driving device is connected with the winding drum 19 to provide rotating power for the winding drum 19, and the rotating power is generally provided through motor driving.

The winding drum seat 18 comprises a sliding support 18a and a fixed support 18b, the fixed support 18b is fixedly mounted on the base 1, the sliding support 18a can slide linearly along a second sliding rail 26 arranged on the base 1, the length of the winding drum 19 is adjustable, the winding drum 19 is manufactured into two half shaft holes which are matched and combined to realize the length adjustment of the winding drum 19, two ends of the winding drum 19 are respectively and rotatably fixed on the sliding support 18a and the fixed support 18b, and the length of the winding drum 19 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the sliding support 18 a.

Alternatively, the drum 19 is made up of two half-cylinders 19 a; one end of the half cylinder 19a is a boss 19b, a transmission hole 19c is formed in the center of the boss 19b, a pin hole 19d is formed in the side face of the transmission hole 19c, an annular groove 19e is formed in the outer end face of the half cylinder 19a, gear shaping teeth 19f and slots 19g are formed in the other end of the half cylinder 19a, the gear shaping teeth 19f and the slots 19g are evenly distributed in a staggered mode along the circumferential direction, the width of the gear shaping teeth 19f is matched with the width of the slots 19g, and the gear shaping teeth and the slots are in clearance fit; after the two half cylinders 19a form the winding drum 19 through the gear shaping 19f and the slot 19g, the two half cylinders 19a cannot rotate with each other but can slide linearly along the axis of the winding drum 19.

The tensioning device comprises a second roller 15, a second roller support 16, a spring 17, a mobile station 14, an adjusting stud 13 and a first bracket 12; the first bracket 12 is fixed on the base 1, first sliding rails 12a are arranged at two sides of the first bracket 12, the moving stage 14 has first sliders 14a at both sides thereof, the second roller support 16 has second sliders 16a at both sides thereof at the lower portion thereof, the first slider 14a and the second slider 16a slide linearly along the first slide rail 12a, the second roller 15 is rotatably fixed on the second roller support 16, the bottom of the second roller support 16 is provided with a spring 17, the lower end surface of the spring 17 is fallen on the moving platform 14, a guide post 14b is arranged on the movable table 14 to guide the spring 17, the bottom of the adjusting stud 13 is rotatably arranged on the first bracket 12, the upper part of the adjusting stud 13 is in threaded connection with the mobile station 14, and the guide column 14b is hollow and does not interfere with the adjusting stud 13 extending out of the mobile station 14.

Furthermore, a hexagonal nut 13a which is convenient to operate is fixed on the adjusting stud 13.

The flattening device comprises a support table 5, an upper roller support 9, an upper roller 10, a lower roller 11 and a lower roller support 8; the supporting table 5 is fixed on the base 1, the upper roller support 9 is fixed on the supporting table 5, and the upper roller 10 is rotatably arranged on the upper roller support 9; the lower roller support 8 is fixed on the support table 5, and the lower roller 11 is rotatably mounted on the lower roller support 8.

Further, lower cylinder support 8 realizes height-adjustable through bolt 7 and jackscrew 6, lower cylinder support 8 passes through bolt 7 to be fixed on a supporting bench 5, lower cylinder support 8 passes through jackscrew 6 height-adjusting, jackscrew 6 and lower cylinder support 8 threaded connection, and the lower terminal surface of jackscrew 6 pushes up on a supporting bench 5.

The first roller 3 is fixed on the base 1 through a first roller support 2, the first roller support 2 is fixed on the base 1, and the first roller 3 is rotatably mounted on the first roller support 2.

The following is a specific embodiment according to the above: the cloth winder for spinning comprises a base 1, a first roller support 2, a first roller 3, a lower roller support 8, an upper roller support 9, an upper roller 10, a lower roller 11, a second roller 15 and a winding drum 19, wherein the first roller support 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1 and is rotatably connected with the first roller 3; the support table 5 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, and the upper roller support 9 is fixed on the support table 5 and is rotationally connected with the upper roller 10; the lower roller 11 is rotatably connected with a lower roller support 8, the lower roller support 8 is fixed on the support table 5 through a bolt 7, and the lower roller 11 and the upper roller 10 are oppositely arranged; the height of the lower roller support 8 can be adjusted through the jackscrew 6, the jackscrew 6 is in threaded connection with the lower roller support 8, and the lower end face of the jackscrew 6 is propped against the support table 5. Through the up-and-down movement of the lower roller support 8, the gap between the upper roller 10 and the lower roller 11 can be adjusted, so that the cloth with different thicknesses can be flattened. The second roller 15 is rotatably connected with a second roller support 16, the second roller support 16 is sleeved on a spring 17, the lower end face of the spring 17 falls on a movable platform 14 and is guided by a guide post 14b, the movable platform 14 is in threaded connection with an adjusting stud 13, the adjusting stud 13 is rotatably connected with a first support 12, and the first support 12 is fixed on the base 1; a hexagonal nut 13a which is convenient to operate is fixed on the adjusting stud 13. The moving table 14 moves up and down by screwing the hexagonal nut 13a with a wrench, thereby adjusting the precompression amount of the spring 17 to give a certain pretension force to the cloth 4 being wound. The winding drum 19 is rotatably connected to a winding drum seat 18, the winding drum seat 18 is fixed on the base 1, one end of the winding drum 19 is connected with the first rotating shaft 22, the other end of the winding drum is connected with a second motor 28 through a second rotating shaft 29, and the second motor 28 is fixed on the base 1 through a second motor support 27; a supporting leg 1a for fixing is arranged below the base 1; the cloth 4 is wound and sequentially passes through the first roller 3, the upper roller 10, the lower roller 11 and the second roller 15, and is finally wound on the winding drum 19, and the cloth 4 is fixed on the winding drum 19 by the U-shaped spring clamp 21 after being wound.

First slide rails 12a are distributed on two sides of the first support 12, first sliding blocks 14a are arranged on two sides of the moving table 14, second sliding blocks 16a are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the second roller support 16, and the first sliding blocks 14a and the second sliding blocks 16a can freely move on the first slide rails 12 a.

The winding drum seat 18 comprises a sliding bracket 18a and a fixed bracket 18b, the fixed bracket 18b is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 29, and the sliding bracket 18a is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 22; the sliding support 18a is in threaded connection with a screw 23, the screw 23 is driven by a first motor 24, and the first motor 24 is fixed on the base 1 through a first motor support 25; the second slide rail 26 is fixed on the base 1, and the sliding bracket 18a slides on the second slide rail 26. The second slide rail 26 is distributed with stoppers 26a at both sides.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the half cylinder. The winding drum 19 is formed by splicing and inserting two half drum bodies 19a, one end of each half drum body 19a is a boss 19b, a transmission hole 19c is formed in each boss 19b, and each transmission hole 19c is hexagonal. The side surface of the semi-cylindrical body is provided with a pin hole 19d, the end surface of the boss 19b connected with the semi-cylindrical body 19a is provided with a circle of circular grooves 19e, and the other end of the semi-cylindrical body 19a is provided with gear shaping teeth 19f and slots 19g which are arranged in a staggered mode. The gear shaping 19f and the slot 19g are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, the width of the gear shaping 19f is equal to the width of the slot 19g, and the gear shaping 19f and the slot 19g are in clearance fit.

The first rotating shaft 22 and the winding drum 19, the second rotating shaft 29 and the winding drum 19 are fixed through a pin 20, fixing rings 30 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 29, and one end of the pin 20 is fixed on the fixing rings 30 through a steel wire rope.

When the cloth winding machine works, the winding drum 19 is connected with the first rotating shaft 22 and the second rotating shaft 29 and is fixed by the pin 20, the first motor 24 is started, the width of the winding drum 19 is adjusted according to the width of the cloth 4, and then the cloth 4 is pre-wound on the winding drum 19 for two circles and is fixed by the U-shaped spring clamp 21; adjusting the jackscrew 6 to enable the lower roller support 8 to move up and down, so that the gap between the upper roller 10 and the lower roller 11 is adjusted to meet the thickness requirement of the cloth 4, and the cloth 4 is flattened; the hexagon nut 13a is screwed by a spanner, the moving platform 14 moves up and down, thereby adjusting the precompression amount of the spring 17 and giving a certain pretension force to the cloth 4 to be rolled; along with the diameter of cloth book is constantly increased, under the spring force effect of spring 17, second cylinder support 16 drives second cylinder 15 upward movement to guarantee at the rolling in-process, cloth 4 all keeps certain tensile force always, the effectual condition of wrinkling of cloth 4 of having avoided the rolling in-process. The cloth 4 is completely coiled and fixed on the winding drum 19 by the U-shaped spring clamp 21, so that the cloth roll is prevented from loosening in the transportation process, and the U-shaped spring clamp 21 are different in size when the cloth 4 is pre-coiled on the winding drum 19 and fixed by the U-shaped spring clamp 21; when the winding drum 19 is replaced, the pin 20 is only needed to be taken down, the first motor 24 is started, the sliding support 18a is moved out, the winding drum 19 can be taken down, the operation is simple and convenient, and one end of the pin 20 is fixed on the fixing ring 30 through a steel wire rope, so that the loss can be prevented.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cloth winder for spinning is characterized by comprising a base (1), a first roller (3), a flattening device, a tensioning device and a winding device;

the base (1) provides mounting, fixing and supporting for the first roller (3), the flattening device, the tensioning device and the winding device;

the first roller (3), the flattening device, the tensioning device and the winding device are sequentially and fixedly mounted on the base (1), the flattening device is used for flattening the cloth (4), and the tensioning device is used for applying tensioning force to the cloth (4);

when the cloth winding device works, one end of cloth (4) is fixed on the winding device, the winding device is started, and the cloth (4) is wound on the winding device after sequentially passing through the first roller (3), the flattening device and the tensioning device.

2. A textile piece goods winder according to claim 1, characterised in that the winding means comprises a winding drum (19) and a drum drive, the winding drum (19) being mounted on the base (1) by means of a drum seat (18), the winding drum (19) being rotatably mounted on the drum seat (18), the drum drive being connected to the winding drum (19) for providing rotational power to the winding drum (19).

3. A cloth take-up reel for textile use according to claim 2, characterized in that said reel seat (18) comprises a sliding support (18a) and a fixed support (18b), said fixed support (18b) is fixedly mounted on said base (1), said sliding support (18a) can slide linearly along a second slide rail (26) arranged on said base (1), said reel (19) has an adjustable length, both ends of said reel (19) are respectively rotatably fixed on said sliding support (18a) and fixed support (18b), and the length of said reel (19) can be adjusted by adjusting the position of said sliding support (18 a).

4. A textile piece goods winder according to claim 3, characterised in that said winding drum (19) is composed of two half-drums (19 a); one end of the half cylinder body (19a) is provided with a boss (19b), a transmission hole (19c) is formed in the center of the boss (19b), a pin hole (19d) is formed in the side face of the transmission hole (19c), an annular groove (19e) is formed in the outer end face of the half cylinder body (19a), gear shaping teeth (19f) and slots (19g) are formed in the other end of the half cylinder body (19a), the gear shaping teeth (19f) and the slots (19g) are evenly distributed in a staggered mode along the circumferential direction, the width of the gear shaping teeth (19f) is matched with the width of the slots (19g), and the gear shaping teeth and the slots are in clearance fit; after the two half cylinders (19a) form the winding drum (19) through the gear shaping (19f) and the slot (19g), the two half cylinders (19a) cannot rotate mutually but can linearly slide along the axis of the winding drum (19).

5. A textile piece goods winder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the tensioning device comprises a second drum (15), a second drum support (16), a spring (17), a mobile station (14), an adjusting stud (13) and a first bracket (12); the first support (12) is fixed on the base (1), first sliding rails (12a) are arranged on two sides of the first support (12), first sliding blocks (14a) are arranged on two sides of the moving platform (14), second sliding blocks (16a) are arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the second roller support (16), the first sliding blocks (14a) and the second sliding blocks (16a) slide linearly along the first sliding rails (12a), the second roller (15) is rotatably fixed on the second roller support (16), a spring (17) is arranged at the bottom of the second roller support (16), the lower end face of the spring (17) falls on the moving platform (14), a guide column (14b) is arranged on the moving platform (14) and guides the spring (17), the bottom of the adjusting stud (13) is rotatably installed on the first support (12), and the upper portion of the adjusting stud (13) is in threaded connection with the moving platform (14), the guide post (14b) is hollow and does not interfere with the adjusting stud (13) extending out of the mobile station (14).

6. A cloth winder for textiles, as in claim 5, characterized by the fact that a hexagonal nut (13a) is fixed to said adjusting stud (13) for ease of handling.

7. A textile cloth take-up reel according to claim 1, characterized in that the flattening device comprises a support table (5), an upper roller support (9), an upper roller (10), a lower roller (11) and a lower roller support (8); the supporting table (5) is fixed on the base (1), the upper roller support (9) is fixed on the supporting table (5), and the upper roller (10) is rotatably arranged on the upper roller support (9); the lower roller support (8) is fixed on the support table (5), and the lower roller (11) is rotatably arranged on the lower roller support (8).

8. Cloth winder for textiles according to claim 7, characterised in that the lower roller support (8) is height adjustable by means of bolts (7) and jackscrews (6), the lower roller support (8) is fixed to the support table (5) by means of bolts (7), the lower roller support (8) is height adjustable by means of jackscrews (6), the jackscrews (6) are screwed to the lower roller support (8), and the lower end face of the jackscrews (6) is against the support table (5).

9. A textile piece goods winder according to claim 1, characterised in that the first drum (3) is fixed to the base (1) by means of a first drum support (2), the first drum support (2) being fixed to the base (1), the first drum (3) being rotatably mounted on the first drum support (2).