CN115258837B - Loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns - Google Patents
Loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115258837B CN115258837B CN202211194986.1A CN202211194986A CN115258837B CN 115258837 B CN115258837 B CN 115258837B CN 202211194986 A CN202211194986 A CN 202211194986A CN 115258837 B CN115258837 B CN 115258837B
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- China
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- rotating shaft
- movable
- loom
- right rotating
- left rotating
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/28—Arrangements for positively securing ends of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/10—Mechanisms in which power is applied to web-roll spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H18/00—Winding webs
- B65H18/08—Web-winding mechanisms
- B65H18/26—Mechanisms for controlling contact pressure on winding-web package, e.g. for regulating the quantity of air between web layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/26—Cutting-off the web running to the wound web roll
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/28—Attaching the leading end of the web to the replacement web-roll core or spindle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
- B65H19/22—Changing the web roll in winding mechanisms or in connection with winding operations
- B65H19/30—Lifting, transporting, or removing the web roll; Inserting core
Landscapes
- Looms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of weaving, in particular to a loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns, which comprises a loom, wherein a tensioning mechanism and a winding mechanism are sequentially arranged on one side of the loom; the winding mechanism comprises a torque motor, a left rotating shaft and a right rotating shaft are sequentially arranged at one end of an output shaft of the torque motor, movable columns are slidably arranged in the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft, a plurality of movable blocks are rotatably arranged on the outer side walls of the movable columns, two concave rods are symmetrically hinged to one end of the bottom of each movable block, a movable platform is arranged below the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft, and protruding blocks are movably arranged inside the movable platform. The lug extrudes the strap laminating at the paper axle lateral wall under the tension effect of second spring, enables the comparatively lax strap of the rolling earlier stage of the comparatively tight rolling of rolling mechanism, improves the rolling effect, and does not need artifical supplementary rolling, has got rid of artifical manual supplementary potential safety hazard of pressing the rolling, does benefit to safety in production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of weaving, in particular to a loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns.
Background
Early looms, also called, weaving machines, cotton machines, etc., were all manually driven looms. The shuttleless loom technology has been studied since the 19 th century and gradually moved to the international market since the 50 th year. Since the 70 s of the 20 th century, many new shuttleless looms have been introduced into the market. Shuttleless looms have achieved significant results in improving the fabric and improving the efficiency of the loom.
Most of cloth storage and transportation modes are wound into a roll, the movement is convenient, the occupied area is small, an automatic winding mechanism is arranged on the existing loom, the spinning yarn produced by the loom is wound into bundles in time, and the production efficiency is improved.
When the spinning yarn is wound on the first few circles of the outer side wall of the rotating roller, because the friction force between the spinning yarn and the rotating roller is small, the gravity of the spinning yarn cannot be overcome, and then the spinning yarn and the rotating roller slide relatively in the winding process of the first few circles, so that the winding work cannot be smoothly performed. The problem is not solved, and part of manufacturers adopt manual pressing to increase the friction force between a spinning yarn and a rotating roller so as to assist the winding work of the previous circles, and the method has certain potential safety hazard and is not beneficial to safe production.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns, which comprises a loom, wherein a tensioning mechanism and a winding mechanism are sequentially arranged on one side of the loom;
the winding mechanism comprises a torque motor, a left rotating shaft and a right rotating shaft are sequentially arranged at one end of an output shaft of the torque motor, movable columns are slidably arranged in the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft, a plurality of movable blocks are rotatably arranged on the outer side walls of the movable columns, two concave rods are symmetrically hinged to one end of the bottom of each movable block, a movable platform is arranged below the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft, and protruding blocks are movably arranged inside the movable platform.
Further, three arc connecting rods are uniformly fixed at one end of the left rotating shaft, one end of each arc connecting rod is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of the torque motor, one end of the right rotating shaft is rotatably provided with a fixed ring, sliding bases are fixedly installed on one sides of the bottoms of the torque motor and the fixed ring, two sliding carriages are slidably installed on the outer side wall of one end of the bottom of each sliding base, slots are formed in the sliding carriages in a penetrating mode, and bolts are slidably installed in the slots.
Further, the limiting rings are fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft respectively, one side, close to the limiting rings, of each limiting ring is designed to be an arc surface, a plurality of inserting columns are fixedly installed on one side, close to the left rotating shaft, of each right rotating shaft, grooves which are in insertion fit with the inserting columns in an equivalent manner are formed in one side, close to the right rotating shaft, of each right rotating shaft, paper shafts are installed on the outer side walls of the right rotating shaft in a rotating mode, and the paper shafts are located between the two limiting rings.
Further, the movable grooves are formed in the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, the movable columns are slidably mounted in the movable grooves, the movable columns are matched with one another in a plugging mode at one end close to the movable columns, the fixing columns are rotatably mounted in the concave rods in a penetrating mode, two ends of the fixing columns are fixedly mounted in the left rotating shaft or the right rotating shaft, and a plurality of spike teeth are fixedly mounted on one side of the concave rods.
Further, the left rotating shaft and one side of the right rotating shaft are provided with grooves, the grooves are matched with the protruding blocks, the outer side wall of the paper shaft is provided with openings matched with the grooves in a penetrating mode, two abdicating grooves are symmetrically formed in the moving platform, and the two abdicating grooves are matched with the two limiting rings.
Further, the movable platform lateral wall slidable mounting has the casing, the inside bottom side fixed mounting of casing has big electric telescopic handle, big electric telescopic handle fixed mounting is in movable platform bottom one side, movable platform one side symmetry installs little electric telescopic handle, lug bottom one side fixed mounting has a plurality of second springs, the inside one side of movable platform is fixed mounting jointly to second spring bottom one end.
Further, two the movable column is from one end all running through and has been seted up down the mating holes, left side pivot and right pivot are from one end all fixed mounting that leaves there are two locking pieces, four the locking piece middle part has all run through and has been seted up the mating holes.
Further, the middle part that right pivot is close to solid fixed ring one side is the fretwork, the middle part fretwork of right pivot is with the little electric telescopic handle of just below, three the space between the arc connecting rod is with the little electric telescopic handle of just below.
Further, two left dead levers and two right dead levers are installed in proper order to loom output one side, two rotate between the left dead lever and install left live-action roller, two movable mounting has right live-action roller between the right dead lever, the inside slidable mounting of right dead lever has the slider, slider bottom one side fixed mounting has first spring, first spring bottom one end fixed mounting is in the inside one side of right live-action roller, the both ends fixed mounting of right live-action roller is in two slider near one side.
Further, the left rotating roller outer side wall is slidably provided with a cloth belt, one end of the cloth belt is sequentially wound on one side of the bottom of the left rotating roller and one side of the top of the right rotating roller, and then is wound on the paper shaft outer side wall.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns, the cloth belts are extruded into the grooves by the convex blocks and then clamped by the spike teeth, the moment motor rotates to wind the cloth belts, the convex blocks extrude the cloth belts to be attached to the outer side wall of the paper shaft under the tension action of the second springs, so that the cloth belts which are relatively tight in winding mechanism and relatively loose in the early stage of winding can be improved, winding effect is improved, manual auxiliary winding is not needed, potential safety hazards of manual auxiliary pressing winding are eliminated, and safety production is facilitated.
(2) According to the loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns, disclosed by the invention, a worker presses down two movable columns to enable the spike teeth to be separated from the end parts of the cloth belt, four bolts are pulled out, the worker pulls two sliding bases to move away from each other, so that the left rotating shaft and the right rotating shaft are separated from paper shafts, the paper shafts are used as axes to store the rolled cloth belt, the rolled cloth belt is replaced by the roller in the prior art, the paper shaft price is far less than that of the roller, the storage occupation cost is greatly reduced, the weight of the cloth belt is reduced, and the loom is more convenient to carry and transport.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a loom capable of automatically winding up textile yarns;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a movable platform of a loom capable of automatically winding a textile yarn;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a carriage structure of a loom capable of automatically winding up textile yarns according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a limiting ring structure of a loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a left rotary shaft and a right rotary shaft of a loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the right rotating shaft of the loom capable of automatically winding the textile yarns;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a slider of a loom capable of automatically winding a textile yarn;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of two adjacent ends of two movable columns of a loom capable of automatically winding a textile yarn;
fig. 11 is a schematic working diagram of a concave bar of a loom capable of automatically winding up textile yarns.
In the figure: 1. a loom; 2. a tensioning mechanism; 21. a left fixed rod; 22. a left rotating roller; 23. a right fixed rod; 24. a right rotating roller; 25. a slide block; 26. a first spring; 3. a winding mechanism; 31. a carriage; 32. a slot; 33. a plug pin; 34. a sliding base; 35. a torque motor; 36. an arc-shaped connecting rod; 37. a left rotating shaft; 38. a right rotating shaft; 39. a paper shaft; 310. a groove; 311. inserting a column; 312. a movable groove; 313. a movable column; 314. a moving block; 315. a concave bar; 316. fixing the column; 317. nailing teeth; 318. a limiting ring; 319. a fixing ring; 320. a housing; 321. a large electric telescopic rod; 322. a mobile platform; 323. a second spring; 324. a bump; 325. a small electric telescopic rod; 326. a relief groove; 327. an upper mating hole; 328. a lower mating hole; 329. a locking block; 4. a cloth belt.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical means and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns, which comprises a loom 1, wherein one side of the loom 1 is sequentially provided with a tensioning mechanism 2 and a winding mechanism 3;
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5, fig. 8 and fig. 10, the winding mechanism 3 comprises a torque motor 35, one end of an output shaft of the torque motor 35 is sequentially provided with a left rotating shaft 37 and a right rotating shaft 38, movable columns 313 are slidably arranged in the left rotating shaft 37 and the right rotating shaft 38, the outer side walls of the two movable columns 313 are rotatably provided with a plurality of movable blocks 314, one end of the bottom of each movable block 314 is symmetrically hinged with two concave rods 315, the movable columns 313 are used for lifting the movable blocks 314, the ends of the two movable blocks 314 are lifted, the bottoms of the two movable blocks 314 are clamped, a movable platform 322 is arranged below the left rotating shaft 37 and the right rotating shaft 38, and protruding blocks 324 are movably arranged in the movable platform 322.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, specifically, one end of the left rotating shaft 37 is fixedly and uniformly provided with three arc-shaped connecting rods 36, one end, close to each other, of the three arc-shaped connecting rods 36 is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of the torque motor 35, one end of the right rotating shaft 38 is rotatably provided with a fixed ring 319, one sides of bottoms of the torque motor 35 and the fixed ring 319 are fixedly provided with a sliding base 34, an outer side wall of one end of the bottom of the sliding base 34 is slidably provided with two sliding frames 31 for the sliding base 34 to move, meanwhile, displacement directions and distances of the sliding base 34 are limited, slots 32 are formed in the four sliding frames 31 in a penetrating mode, bolts 33 are slidably installed in the four slots 32, and the bolts 33 are used for temporarily fixing positions of the sliding frames 31.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, specifically, the outer side walls of the left rotating shaft 37 and the right rotating shaft 38 are fixedly provided with limiting rings 318, one side, close to the left rotating shaft 37, of the two limiting rings 318 is designed as an arc surface, one side, close to the right rotating shaft 38, of the right rotating shaft 38 is fixedly provided with a plurality of inserting columns 311, one side, close to the right rotating shaft 38, of the left rotating shaft 37 is provided with slots which are in an equal amount and are in plug-in fit with the inserting columns 311, the inserting columns 311 and the slots are matched for rotary linkage of the right rotating shaft 38 and the left rotating shaft 37, the outer side walls of the right rotating shaft 38 and the left rotating shaft 37 are jointly rotatably provided with a paper shaft 39, the paper shaft 39 is positioned between the two limiting rings 318, and the two limiting rings 318 are used for limiting the installation position of the paper shaft 39.
As shown in fig. 6 and 9, specifically, the left rotating shaft 37 and the right rotating shaft 38 are internally and respectively provided with a movable slot 312 in a penetrating manner, two movable columns 313 are slidably mounted in the movable slots 312, one ends of the two movable columns 313, which are close, are in plug-in fit, and are used for displacement linkage of the two movable columns 313, a fixed column 316 is rotatably mounted in the concave rod 315 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the fixed column 316 are fixedly mounted in the left rotating shaft 37 or the right rotating shaft 38, and a plurality of spike teeth 317 are fixedly mounted on one side of the concave rod 315 and are used for hooking the cloth belt 4.
As shown in fig. 2 and 6, specifically, a groove 310 is formed on one side of the left rotating shaft 37 and one side of the right rotating shaft 38, the groove 310 is matched with a bump 324, an opening matched with the groove 310 is formed on the outer side wall of the paper shaft 39, two yielding grooves 326 are symmetrically formed in the movable platform 322, the two yielding grooves 326 are matched with the two limiting rings 318, and the yielding grooves 326 are reserved spaces for downward movement of the limiting rings 318.
As shown in fig. 2, specifically, a casing 320 is slidably mounted on an outer side wall of a mobile platform 322, a large electric telescopic rod 321 is fixedly mounted on an inner bottom side of the casing 320, a telescopic end of the large electric telescopic rod 321 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the mobile platform 322, the large electric telescopic rod 321 is used for moving up and down of the mobile platform 322, a small electric telescopic rod 325 is symmetrically mounted on one side of the mobile platform 322 and used for moving up the movable column 313, a plurality of second springs 323 are fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of each lug 324, one end of the bottom of each second spring 323 is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner side of the mobile platform 322, and each second spring 323 is used for downward movement yielding and upward movement resetting of each lug 324.
As shown in fig. 8, specifically, two lower mating holes 328 are formed through the opposite ends of the two movable columns 313, two locking blocks 329 are fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the left rotating shaft 37 and the right rotating shaft 38, upper mating holes 327 are formed through the middle parts of the four locking blocks 329, and when the lower mating holes 328 move upwards and are coaxial with the upper mating holes 327, a worker inserts the fixed iron columns to fix the positions of the movable columns 313.
As shown in fig. 1, specifically, the middle part of the side of the right rotating shaft 38, which is close to the fixing ring 319, is hollowed, the hollowed middle part of the right rotating shaft 38 is matched with the small electric telescopic rod 325 right below the right rotating shaft, the gaps between the three arc-shaped connecting rods 36 are matched with the small electric telescopic rod 325 right below the right rotating shaft, and the purpose of the two is to reserve an ascending channel for one end extension of the small electric telescopic rod 325.
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, specifically, two left fixing rods 21 and two right fixing rods 23 are sequentially installed on the output side of the loom 1, a left rotating roller 22 is rotatably installed between the two left fixing rods 21, a right rotating roller 24 is movably installed between the two right fixing rods 23, a sliding block 25 is slidably installed inside the right fixing rod 23, a first spring 26 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the sliding block 25, the first spring 26 is used for resetting the right rotating roller 24 and the sliding block 25, one side of the bottom of the first spring 26 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the right rotating roller 24, two ends of the right rotating roller 24 are fixedly installed on the close sides of the two sliding blocks 25, when the loom 1 is in a weaving clamping or other reasons, and when the weaving speed is lower than the cloth rolling speed, the cloth belt 4 is in a exceeding stretching mode, the right rotating roller 24 is extruded downwards, the right rotating roller 24 moves downwards to reduce the distance of the loom 1 to the winding mechanism 3, namely, the cloth belt 4 with a certain length is allowed to be wound by the winding mechanism 3, and exceeding tension applied to the cloth belt 4 is relieved.
As shown in fig. 1, specifically, the outer side wall of the left rotating roller 22 is slidably provided with a cloth belt 4, and one end of the cloth belt 4 is sequentially wound on the bottom side of the left rotating roller 22 and the top side of the right rotating roller 24, so that the cloth belt 4 is in a tight state, and then is wound on the outer side wall of the paper shaft 39.
The specific working mode is as follows:
when the cloth belt 4 is wound around the first circle, a worker holds one end of the cloth belt 4, winds the lower side wall of the left rotating roller 22 and the upper side wall of the right rotating roller 24, then covers the upper port of the movable platform 322, one end of the large electric telescopic rod 321 stretches to drive the movable platform 322 to ascend, as shown in fig. 1, the worker presses the cloth belt 4 positioned at the left side of the upper port of the movable platform 322, the cloth belt 4 ascends along with the movable platform 322 to contact the extrusion paper shaft 39, so that the port on the right side of the cloth belt 4 enters a large groove of the movable platform 322, is paved on the convex block 324, is extruded into the groove 310 by the convex block 324, the large electric telescopic rod 321 stops stretching, and the limiting ring 318 enters the abdicating groove 326;
starting two small electric telescopic rods 325, wherein one end of each small electric telescopic rod 325 stretches to extrude a movable column 313 to move upwards, so that a moving block 314 is driven to move upwards, so that the hinged ends of two concave rods 315 are driven to move upwards, the lower ends of two concave rods 315 are driven to move in opposite directions, so that two groups of nails 317 are driven to extrude a convex block 324 and a cloth belt 4 on the outer side wall of the convex block 324, tips of the nails 317 hook the cloth belt 4, the cloth belt 4 is left in a groove 310, namely the nails 317 clamp the end of the cloth belt 4, but the surface of the convex block 324 is smooth, the nails 317 extrude the groove 310, the convex block 324 moves downwards and extrudes a second spring 323, at the moment, a lower matching hole 328 moves upwards to a position between the two upper matching holes 327, and a fixed iron column is inserted between the upper matching holes 327 and the lower matching holes 328, so that the positions of the movable columns 313 are fixed, the nails 317 are always clamped by the nails 317, and the small electric telescopic rods 325 are shortened and reset at one end of the small electric telescopic rods 325;
starting the torque motor 35, as shown in fig. 1, the torque motor 35 drives the left rotating shaft 37, the right rotating shaft 38 and the paper shaft 39 to rotate anticlockwise, and then the cloth belt 4 is rolled up, at this moment, the convex blocks 324 squeeze the cloth belt 4 to be attached to the outer side wall of the paper shaft 39 under the action of the tension of the second springs 323, as the cloth belt 4 is manually pulled in the earlier stage, the cloth belt 4 of the previous circles is loosened, the attaching and squeezing of the convex blocks 324 can enable the cloth belt 4 of the loosened part to be wound on the outer side wall of the paper shaft 39 in a tight manner and not easy to wrinkle, and after the cloth belt 4 is tightly wound, a section of the large electric telescopic rod 321 shortens to drive the movable platform 322 to descend and reset.
When winding up the trade axle, the staff need break cloth tape 4, lead to the cloth tape 4 of rolling this moment to appear lax phenomenon again, can 1-2 circles start big electric telescopic handle 321 in advance, drive moving platform 322 rises, thereby drive lug 324 conflict cloth tape 4, accomplish the tight winding of terminal cloth tape 4, start moment motor 35 stops rotating, big electric telescopic handle 321 one end continues to lengthen, drive moving platform 322's big recess conflict is the lateral wall of cloth tape 4 after the rolling, reduce the pressure of cloth tape 4 to left pivot 37 and right pivot 38 greatly, the staff manually rotates left pivot 37 and right pivot 38, make recess 310 down, the staff pulls out the fixed iron prop between upper mating hole 327 and the lower mating hole 328, press down two movable posts 313, make spike tooth 317 break away from with cloth tape 4 tip, pull out four bolts 33, the staff pulls two slide base 34 and separates the motion, make left pivot 37 and right pivot 38 break away from paper axle 39, the staff can utilize casing 320 to remove finished product cloth tape 4, then pull two slide base 34 relative motion, and cup joint new paper axle 37 and right pivot 38 on four pivot 38 again, the outer side wall of four pivot 33 are cup jointed again, the work is first to the round is reset.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Loom capable of automatically winding textile yarns, comprising a loom (1), and being characterized in that: one side of the loom (1) is sequentially provided with a tensioning mechanism (2) and a winding mechanism (3);
the winding mechanism (3) comprises a torque motor (35), a left rotating shaft (37) and a right rotating shaft (38) are sequentially arranged at one end of an output shaft of the torque motor (35), movable columns (313) are slidably arranged inside the left rotating shaft (37) and the right rotating shaft (38), a plurality of movable blocks (314) are rotatably arranged on the outer side walls of the two movable columns (313), two concave rods (315) are symmetrically hinged to one end of the bottom of each movable block (314), a movable platform (322) is arranged below the left rotating shaft (37) and the right rotating shaft (38), and protruding blocks (324) are movably arranged inside the movable platform (322);
limiting rings (318) are fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the left rotating shaft (37) and the right rotating shaft (38), one side, close to the left rotating shaft (37), of each limiting ring (318) is designed to be an arc surface, a plurality of inserting columns (311) are fixedly arranged on the side, close to the right rotating shaft (38), of each right rotating shaft (38), grooves which are in equal quantity and are in plug-in fit with the inserting columns (311) are formed in the side, close to the right rotating shaft (37), of each right rotating shaft (38) and the outer side wall of each left rotating shaft (37) are jointly rotated to be provided with a paper shaft (39), and the paper shaft (39) is located between the two limiting rings (318);
the left rotating shaft (37) and the right rotating shaft (38) are internally provided with movable grooves (312) in a penetrating way, two movable columns (313) are slidably arranged in the movable grooves (312), one ends, close to each other, of the two movable columns (313) are in plug-in fit, a fixed column (316) is rotatably arranged in the concave rod (315) in a penetrating way, two ends of the fixed column (316) are fixedly arranged in the left rotating shaft (37) or the right rotating shaft (38), and a plurality of spike teeth (317) are fixedly arranged on one side of the concave rod (315);
the left rotating shaft (37) and the right rotating shaft (38) are provided with grooves (310) on one side, the grooves (310) are matched with the convex blocks (324), openings matched with the grooves (310) are formed in the outer side wall of the paper shaft (39) in a penetrating mode, two yielding grooves (326) are symmetrically formed in the movable platform (322), and the two yielding grooves (326) are matched with the two limiting rings (318);
the utility model discloses a mobile platform, including mobile platform (322), casing (320) are installed to mobile platform (322) lateral wall slidable mounting, the inside downside fixed mounting of casing (320) has big electric telescopic handle (321), big electric telescopic handle (321) telescopic handle fixed mounting is in mobile platform (322) bottom one side, little electric telescopic handle (325) are installed to mobile platform (322) left and right sides symmetry, lug (324) bottom one side fixed mounting has a plurality of second springs (323), the inside one side of mobile platform (322) is installed to second spring (323) bottom one end jointly fixed mounting.
2. A loom for automatically winding up textile yarns according to claim 1, wherein: the novel intelligent torque motor is characterized in that three arc-shaped connecting rods (36) are uniformly and fixedly arranged at one end of the left rotating shaft (37), one end of each arc-shaped connecting rod (36) is fixedly arranged at one end of an output shaft of the torque motor (35) in a common mode, a fixed ring (319) is rotatably arranged at one end of the right rotating shaft (38), sliding bases (34) are fixedly arranged at one sides of the bottoms of the torque motor (35) and the fixed ring (319), two sliding carriages (31) are slidably arranged on the outer side walls of the bottoms of the sliding bases (34), slots (32) are formed in the sliding carriages (31) in a penetrating mode, and bolts (33) are slidably arranged in the slots (32).
3. A loom for automatically winding up textile yarns according to claim 1, wherein: two the movable column (313) is from one end all running through and has been seted up lower mating hole (328), left side pivot (37) and right pivot (38) are from one end all fixed mounting to have two locking piece (329) that separate, four locking piece (329) middle part all runs through and has been seted up upper mating hole (327).
4. A loom for automatically winding up textile yarns according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part of one side of the right rotating shaft (38) close to the fixed ring (319) is hollowed out, the hollowed out part of the middle part of the right rotating shaft (38) is matched with a small electric telescopic rod (325) right below the hollowed out part, and gaps among the three arc-shaped connecting rods (36) are matched with the small electric telescopic rod (325) right below the hollowed out part.
5. A loom for automatically winding up textile yarns according to claim 1, wherein: the loom (1) output one side installs two preceding dead levers and two back dead levers in proper order, two before rotate between the dead lever and install preceding live-rollers, two movable mounting has back live-rollers between the back dead lever, back dead lever internally sliding mounting has slider (25), slider (25) bottom one side fixed mounting has first spring (26), first spring (26) bottom one end fixed mounting is in the inside one side of back dead lever, the both ends fixed mounting of back live-rollers is in two slider (25) close one side.
6. A loom for automatically winding up textile yarns according to claim 5, wherein: the outer side wall of the front rotating roller is slidably provided with a cloth belt (4), one end of the cloth belt (4) is sequentially wound on one side of the bottom of the front rotating roller and one side of the top of the rear rotating roller, and then is wound on the outer side wall of the paper shaft (39).
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Address after: Room 2152, No. 1558, Diegang Road, Sanxing Town, Haimen District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226100 Patentee after: Nantong Haijun Digital Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: Room 2152, No. 1558, Diegang Road, Sanxing Town, Haimen District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee before: Nantong Sea Falcon Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |