CN112320168B - Garbage collection transport vehicle - Google Patents
Garbage collection transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN112320168B CN112320168B CN202011263794.2A CN202011263794A CN112320168B CN 112320168 B CN112320168 B CN 112320168B CN 202011263794 A CN202011263794 A CN 202011263794A CN 112320168 B CN112320168 B CN 112320168B
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000447495 Equulites leuciscus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/20—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
- B65F3/201—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like the charging pistons, plates or the like moving rectilinearly
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of transport vehicles, in particular to a garbage collection transport vehicle which comprises a transport carriage, a front baffle mechanism, a rear driving force mechanism, a rear baffle mechanism, a pushing moving rack, a pushing rack, a fixing rack, a turnover mechanism and a garbage can placing mechanism, wherein the front baffle mechanism is connected to the transport carriage in a sliding manner, the rear driving force mechanism is connected to the transport carriage, the front baffle mechanism and the rear driving force mechanism are connected through threads, the rear baffle mechanism is connected to the rear end of the transport carriage in a sliding manner, the front baffle mechanism and the rear baffle mechanism are in threaded transmission connection, the pushing moving rack is connected to the rear baffle mechanism, the two pushing racks are symmetrically and rotatably connected to two ends of the pushing moving rack, the two pushing racks are positioned in the transport carriage, the fixing rack is fixedly connected to the side end of the transport carriage, the turnover mechanism is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixing rack, the garbage can placing mechanism is connected to the turnover mechanism, the garbage can be compressed by the garbage compression device, and the transportation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of transport vehicles, in particular to a garbage collection transport vehicle.
Background
People have increasingly strong environmental protection consciousness, and people also take measures of purifying the environment in the future and timely remove daily domestic garbage and the like. With the continuous improvement of social material level and the continuous development of equipment technical level, people gradually adopt transport machinery to replace manual work for garbage collection, transportation and the like. Domestic waste is when abandoning, is in comparatively loose state mostly, when sending into the rubbish transport vechicle with it in, occupation space is great, and current rubbish transport vechicle can't compress rubbish mostly to greatly reduced conveying efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage collection transport vehicle which can compress garbage and improve the transport efficiency.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a garbage collecting and transporting vehicle comprises a transporting carriage, a front baffle mechanism, a rear pushing force mechanism, a rear baffle mechanism, a jacking moving frame, a jacking frame, a fixing frame, a turnover mechanism and a garbage can placing mechanism, the front baffle mechanism is connected on the transport carriage in a sliding way, the rear pushing force mechanism is connected on the transport carriage, the front baffle mechanism and the rear pushing force mechanism are connected through screw threads, the rear baffle mechanism is connected with the rear end of the transport carriage in a sliding way, the front baffle mechanism is in threaded transmission connection with the rear baffle mechanism, the two tightening moving frames are connected on the rear baffle mechanism, the two tightening frames are symmetrically and rotatably connected at two ends of the tightening moving frame, the two tightening frames are both positioned in the transport carriage, the garbage can storage device is characterized in that the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side end of the transport carriage, the turnover mechanism is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixing frame, and the garbage can placing mechanism is connected to the turnover mechanism.
The transportation carriage comprises a moving vehicle body, side box plates, a sliding groove, an upper cover plate and a front fixing plate, wherein the side box plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the moving vehicle body, the upper cover plate is fixedly connected to the front sides of the upper ends of the two side box plates, and the sliding groove is arranged on the moving vehicle body in the front-back direction.
Preceding fender mechanism include preceding baffle, sleeve pipe, threaded rod I, removal threading board and moving motor, remove threading board fixed connection the lower extreme of baffle in the front, sheathed tube front end fixed connection is on the baffle in the front, threaded rod I rotates to be connected on the baffle in the front, moving motor fixed connection is on the baffle in the front, the front end fixed connection of threaded rod I is on moving motor's output shaft, threaded rod I is located the sleeve pipe, preceding baffle sliding connection is between two side boxboards, moving threading board sliding connection is in the spout.
The rear pushing force mechanism comprises a rear pushing motor and a rear pushing threaded rod, the rear pushing motor is fixedly connected to a front fixing plate, the rear pushing threaded rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rear pushing motor, and the rear pushing threaded rod is connected with a movable threaded plate through threads.
Backstop mechanism including removing the upper cover plate, the rubbish entry, back closure plate, electric telescopic handle I, screwed pipe and side slip mouth, be equipped with the rubbish entry on removing the upper cover plate, the rear end fixed connection who removes the upper cover plate is in the upper end of back closure plate, I fixed connection of electric telescopic handle is on back closure plate, the left and right sides of back closure plate all is equipped with the side slip mouth, the rear end fixed connection of screwed pipe is on back closure plate, the both ends of removing the upper cover plate are sliding connection respectively in the upper end of two side box boards, back closure plate sliding connection is between two side box boards, screwed pipe sliding connection is intraductal and pass through threaded connection with threaded rod I at the cover.
The tight frame that removes in top include diaphragm, interlock T shape slide and swivel mount, interlock T shape slide is equipped with two, two interlock T shape slide symmetry fixed connection at the both ends of diaphragm, the equal fixedly connected with swivel mount in upper and lower both ends of two interlock T shape slides, two interlock T shape slides respectively sliding connection in two sideslips, diaphragm and I fixed connection of electric telescopic handle.
The tight frame in top include tight axle in top, limiting plate and the tight horizontal pole in top, the tight horizontal pole in a plurality of tops of fixedly connected with on the tight axle in top, limiting plate fixed connection is at the middle part of tight axle in top, the tight frame in top is equipped with two, two tight frame symmetries in top set up, two tight axles in top rotate respectively and connect in two sets of transposons, all be equipped with the torsional spring between the both ends of four transposons and two tight axles in top, two limiting plates push up tightly respectively on two interlock T shape slides.
The mount include mounting bracket, fixed axle, connecting seat I and electric telescopic handle II, mounting bracket fixed connection is on the side boxboard that is located the right side, fixed axle fixed connection is on the mounting bracket, I fixed connection of connecting seat is at the lower extreme of mounting bracket, the lower extreme of electric telescopic handle II rotates to be connected on connecting seat I.
Tilting mechanism include returning face plate, connecting seat II, returning face seat, spliced pole, L shape and collude board and interlock diaphragm, returning face seat fixed connection is on the upper portion of returning face plate, interlock diaphragm fixed connection is at the lower extreme of returning face plate, II fixed connections of connecting seat are at the middle part of returning face plate, two spliced poles of fixedly connected with on the returning face seat, the board is colluded to the equal fixedly connected with L shape in upper end of two spliced poles, the returning face seat rotates to be connected on the fixed axle, II rotations of connecting seat are connected in the upper end of electric telescopic handle II.
Dustbin placement machine constructs including placing board, lift traveller, electric telescopic handle III and drive plate, the lift traveller is equipped with two, places board fixed connection at the lower extreme of two lift travelers, drive plate fixed connection is in the upper end of two lift travelers, the upper end fixed connection of electric telescopic handle III is on the drive plate, two lift travelers all with interlock diaphragm sliding connection, the lower extreme fixed connection of electric telescopic handle III is on the interlock diaphragm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a garbage collection transport vehicle which can compress garbage and improve the transport efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic view of the structure of the transport vehicle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the transport vehicle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a front stop mechanism and a rear propulsion mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front stop mechanism and the rear pusher mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the backstop mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the tightening moving frame of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the tightening frame of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the garbage can placing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a transport carriage 1; moving a vehicle body 1-1; side box plates 1-2; 1-3 of a chute; 1-4 of an upper cover plate; a front fixing plate 1-5; a front gear mechanism 2; a front baffle 2-1; 2-2 of a sleeve; 2-3 parts of a threaded rod; moving the thread plate 2-4; 2-5 of a mobile motor; a rear driving force mechanism 3; a backward pushing motor 3-1; pushing the threaded rod 3-2 backwards; a rear gear mechanism 4; moving the upper cover plate 4-1; a garbage inlet 4-2; 4-3 of a rear blocking plate; 4-4 parts of an electric telescopic rod; 4-5 parts of a threaded pipe; 4-6 of a side sliding port; tightly pushing the movable frame 5; a transverse plate 5-1; linking the T-shaped sliding plate 5-2; 5-3 of transposition; a tightening frame 6; 6-1 of a jacking shaft; a limiting plate 6-2; 6-3 of a jacking cross rod; a fixed frame 7; a mounting frame 7-1; a fixed shaft 7-2; 7-3 of a connecting seat I; 7-4 of an electric telescopic rod; a turnover mechanism 8; 8-1 of a turnover plate; a connecting seat II 8-2; 8-3 of a turnover seat; 8-4 of a connecting column; 8-5 of an L-shaped hook plate; 8-6 of a linkage transverse plate; a dustbin placing mechanism 9; placing the plate 9-1; a lifting sliding column 9-2; 9-3 of an electric telescopic rod III; drive plate 9-4.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-12.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 12, the object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a garbage collection transport vehicle comprises a transport carriage 1, a front retaining mechanism 2, a rear driving force mechanism 3, a rear retaining mechanism 4, a pushing moving frame 5, a pushing frame 6, a fixing frame 7, a turnover mechanism 8 and a garbage can placing mechanism 9, wherein the front retaining mechanism 2 is connected to the transport carriage 1 in a sliding manner, the rear driving force mechanism 3 is connected to the transport carriage 1, the front retaining mechanism 2 and the rear driving force mechanism 3 are connected through threads, the rear retaining mechanism 4 is connected to the rear end of the transport carriage 1 in a sliding manner, the front retaining mechanism 2 and the rear retaining mechanism 4 are connected in a threaded transmission manner, the pushing moving frame 5 is connected to the rear retaining mechanism 4, the two pushing frames 6 are arranged, the two pushing frames 6 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the two ends of the pushing moving frame 5, the two pushing frames 6 are both positioned in the transport carriage 1, the fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the side end of the transport carriage 1, the turnover mechanism 8 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the fixing frame 7, and the garbage can placing mechanism 9 is connected to the turnover mechanism 8.
When the garbage transporting box is used, the transporting box body is formed by matching the transporting box body 1 with the front retaining mechanism 1 and the rear retaining mechanism 4, the garbage is pushed forwards by matching the jacking moving frame 5 and the jacking frame 6, the garbage is prevented from blocking a garbage putting-in opening, the garbage can be poured smoothly into the garbage transporting box body, a certain extrusion compression can be formed on the garbage, meanwhile, the garbage in the garbage transporting box body is extruded and compressed by changing the distance between the rear retaining mechanism 4 and the front retaining mechanism 2, the space occupied by the garbage in the garbage transporting box body is reduced, the transporting efficiency is improved, the rear pushing mechanism 3 can drive the front retaining mechanism 2 to move on the transporting box body 1 and drive the rear retaining mechanism 4 to move through the front retaining mechanism 2, so that the garbage between the front retaining mechanism 2 and the rear retaining mechanism 4 is pushed out from the rear end of the transporting box body 1, the garbage can is convenient to unload out of the device, the garbage can placed on the garbage can placing mechanism 9 can be fixed through the matching of the fixing frame 7, the turnover mechanism 8 and the garbage can placing mechanism 9, and the garbage in the garbage can is poured into the garbage transport box.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the transportation compartment 1 includes a mobile vehicle body 1-1, side box plates 1-2, chutes 1-3, an upper cover plate 1-4 and a front fixing plate 1-5, wherein both sides of the mobile vehicle body 1-1 are fixedly connected with the side box plates 1-2, the upper cover plate 1-4 is fixedly connected to the front sides of the upper ends of the two side box plates 1-2, and the chutes 1-3 are arranged on the mobile vehicle body 1-1 in the front-rear direction.
The mobile car body 1-1 is used for transport movement.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the front stop mechanism 2 includes a front stop plate 2-1 and a sleeve 2-2, the threaded rod I2-3, the movable threaded plate 2-4 and the movable motor 2-5 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the front baffle 2-1, the front end of the sleeve 2-2 is fixedly connected to the front baffle 2-1, the threaded rod I2-3 is rotatably connected to the front baffle 2-1, the movable motor 2-5 is fixedly connected to the front baffle 2-1, the front end of the threaded rod I2-3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the movable motor 2-5, the threaded rod I2-3 is located in the sleeve 2-2, the front baffle 2-1 is slidably connected between the two side box plates 1-2, and the movable threaded plate 2-4 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 1-3.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the rear pushing force mechanism 3 includes a rear pushing motor 3-1 and a rear pushing threaded rod 3-2, the rear pushing motor 3-1 is fixedly connected to the front fixing plate 1-5, the rear pushing threaded rod 3-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rear pushing motor 3-1, and the rear pushing threaded rod 3-2 is in threaded connection with the movable threaded plate 2-4.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in the figures 1-12, the rear baffle mechanism 4 comprises a movable upper cover plate 4-1, a garbage inlet 4-2, a rear blocking plate 4-3, an electric telescopic rod I4-4, a threaded pipe 4-5 and a side sliding port 4-6, the movable upper cover plate 4-1 is provided with the garbage inlet 4-2, the rear end of the movable upper cover plate 4-1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rear blocking plate 4-3, the electric telescopic rod I4-4 is fixedly connected with the rear blocking plate 4-3, the left side and the right side of the rear blocking plate 4-3 are respectively provided with the side sliding ports 4-6, the rear end of the threaded pipe 4-5 is fixedly connected with the rear blocking plate 4-3, the two ends of the movable upper cover plate 4-1 are respectively slidably connected with the upper ends of the two side box plates 1-2, the rear blocking plate 4-3 is slidably connected between the two side box plates 1-2, the threaded pipe 4-5 is connected in the sleeve 2-2 in a sliding mode and is in threaded connection with the threaded rod I2-3.
A garbage transport box body is formed by a movable vehicle body 1-1, two side box plates 1-2, an upper cover plate 1-4, a front baffle plate 2-1, a movable upper cover plate 4-1 and a rear blocking plate 4-3, a garbage inlet 4-2 is arranged on the movable upper cover plate 4-1 and used for putting garbage into the garbage transport box body, a movable motor 2-5 is started to drive a threaded rod I2-3 to rotate, the threaded rod I2-3 and a threaded pipe 4-5 are in threaded transmission, the threaded pipe 4-5 moves in a sleeve 2-2, the rear blocking plate 4-3 is driven to approach the front baffle plate 2-1 to form extrusion on the garbage in the garbage transport box body, so that the occupied space of the garbage is reduced, the transport efficiency is improved, when the garbage needs to be unloaded from the device, the rear pushing motor 3-1 drives the rear pushing threaded rod 3-2 to rotate, through the threaded connection of the backward pushing threaded rod 3-2 and the moving threaded plate 2-4, the moving threaded plate 2-4 slides backward in the sliding groove 1-3, then the front baffle 2-1 is driven to move backward, and through the threaded connection of the threaded rod I2-3 and the threaded pipe 4-5, the rear plugging plate 4-3 simultaneously moves backward until the garbage between the front baffle 2-1 and the rear plugging plate 4-3 moves out of the moving vehicle body 1-1, so that the garbage can fall at the rear end of the moving vehicle body 1-1, and the garbage dumping efficiency is improved.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the jacking movable frame 5 comprises a transverse plate 5-1, two linkage T-shaped sliding plates 5-2 and two rotation bases 5-3, the two linkage T-shaped sliding plates 5-2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the transverse plate 5-1, the two upper and lower ends of the two linkage T-shaped sliding plates 5-2 are fixedly connected with the rotation bases 5-3, the two linkage T-shaped sliding plates 5-2 are respectively and slidably connected to two side sliding openings 4-6, and the transverse plate 5-1 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod i 4-4.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the tightening frame 6 includes tightening shafts 6-1, limiting plates 6-2 and tightening cross bars 6-3, the tightening shafts 6-1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of tightening cross bars 6-3, the limiting plates 6-2 are fixedly connected to the middle of the tightening shafts 6-1, the tightening frames 6 are two, the two tightening frames 6 are symmetrically arranged, the two tightening shafts 6-1 are respectively rotatably connected to the two sets of rotation bases 5-3, torsion springs are respectively arranged between the four rotation bases 5-3 and the two ends of the two tightening shafts 6-1, and the two limiting plates 6-2 are respectively tightened on the two linkage T-shaped sliding plates 5-2.
When the electric telescopic rod I4-4 is contracted, the linkage T-shaped sliding plate 5-2 is driven by the transverse plate 5-1, the two linkage T-shaped sliding plates 5-2 drive the two jacking shafts 6-1 to move backwards by the four rotary seats 5-3, when the two jacking shafts 6-1 move backwards, the two groups of jacking cross rods 6-3 move forwards by the limit of the limit plate 6-2 to push the garbage forwards, so that the garbage is separated from the garbage inlet 4-2 to avoid being stacked to the garbage inlet 4-2 to influence the garbage to be poured into the garbage transport box, when the two groups of jacking cross rods 6-3 move to the rearmost end of the garbage transport box by the extension of the electric telescopic rod I4-4, when the garbage blocks the jacking cross rods 6-3, the jacking cross rods 6-3 rotate backwards by taking the jacking shafts 6-1 as the shafts to cross over the blocked garbage, the torsional spring arranged between the rotary seat 5-3 and the jacking shaft 6-1 automatically rotates to restore the state that the limiting plate 6-2 jacks and is linked with the T-shaped sliding plate 5-2, so that the garbage can be pushed forwards next time.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the fixing frame 7 includes a mounting frame 7-1, a fixing shaft 7-2, a connecting seat i 7-3, and an electric telescopic rod ii 7-4, the mounting frame 7-1 is fixedly connected to the side box plate 1-2 on the right side, the fixing shaft 7-2 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 7-1, the connecting seat i 7-3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame 7-1, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod ii 7-4 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat i 7-3.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the turnover mechanism 8 comprises a turnover plate 8-1, a connecting seat II 8-2 and a turnover seat 8-3, the device comprises connecting columns 8-4, L-shaped hook plates 8-5 and a linkage transverse plate 8-6, wherein a turnover seat 8-3 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the turnover plate 8-1, the linkage transverse plate 8-6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turnover plate 8-1, a connecting seat II 8-2 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the turnover plate 8-1, two connecting columns 8-4 are fixedly connected to the turnover seat 8-3, the L-shaped hook plates 8-5 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two connecting columns 8-4, the turnover seat 8-3 is rotatably connected to a fixing shaft 7-2, and the connecting seat II 8-2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of an electric telescopic rod II 7-4.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1-12, the garbage can placing mechanism 9 includes two placing plates 9-1, two lifting sliding columns 9-2, two electric telescopic rods iii 9-3 and two driving plates 9-4, the placing plates 9-1 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two lifting sliding columns 9-2, the driving plates 9-4 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two lifting sliding columns 9-2, the upper ends of the electric telescopic rods iii 9-3 are fixedly connected to the driving plates 9-4, the two lifting sliding columns 9-2 are both slidably connected to the interlocking transverse plate 8-6, and the lower ends of the electric telescopic rods iii 9-3 are fixedly connected to the interlocking transverse plate 8-6.
When garbage is collected, the garbage can is placed on the placing plate 9-1, the garbage can is driven to move upwards to the upper end of the garbage can to tightly push the two L-shaped hook plates 8-5 through the placing plate 9-1 by the contraction of the electric telescopic rod III 9-3, so that the garbage can is fixed between the placing plate 9-1 and the two L-shaped hook plates 8-5, the connecting seat II 8-2 is pushed by the extension of the electric telescopic rod II 7-4, the turnover plate 8-1 rotates by taking the fixed shaft 7-2 as an axis through the turnover seat 8-3 to form turnover of the garbage can, and the garbage is poured into the garbage inlet 4-2 and enters the garbage transport box body.
The invention relates to a garbage collection transport vehicle, which has the use principle that: when the garbage transporting box is used, the transporting box body is formed by matching the transporting box body 1 with the front retaining mechanism 1 and the rear retaining mechanism 4, the garbage is pushed forwards by matching the jacking moving frame 5 and the jacking frame 6, the garbage is prevented from blocking a garbage putting-in opening, the garbage can be poured smoothly into the garbage transporting box body, a certain extrusion compression can be formed on the garbage, meanwhile, the garbage in the garbage transporting box body is extruded and compressed by changing the distance between the rear retaining mechanism 4 and the front retaining mechanism 2, the space occupied by the garbage in the garbage transporting box body is reduced, the transporting efficiency is improved, the rear pushing mechanism 3 can drive the front retaining mechanism 2 to move on the transporting box body 1 and drive the rear retaining mechanism 4 to move through the front retaining mechanism 2, so that the garbage between the front retaining mechanism 2 and the rear retaining mechanism 4 is pushed out from the rear end of the transporting box body 1, the garbage can is convenient to unload out of the device, the garbage can placed on the garbage can placing mechanism 9 can be fixed through the matching of the fixing frame 7, the turnover mechanism 8 and the garbage can placing mechanism 9, and the garbage in the garbage can is poured into the garbage transport box.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a refuse collection transport vechicle, includes transportation carriage (1), preceding fender mechanism (2), back driving force mechanism (3), backstop mechanism (4), the tight frame (5) that removes in top, the tight frame in top (6), mount (7), tilting mechanism (8) and dustbin placing mechanism (9), its characterized in that: the front blocking mechanism (2) is connected on the transportation carriage (1) in a sliding way, the rear pushing force mechanism (3) is connected on the transportation carriage (1), the front blocking mechanism (2) and the rear pushing force mechanism (3) are connected through threads, the rear gear mechanism (4) is connected with the rear end of the transport carriage (1) in a sliding way, the front gear mechanism (2) is in threaded transmission connection with the rear gear mechanism (4), the two tightening moving frames (5) are connected on the rear baffle mechanism (4), the two tightening frames (6) are symmetrically and rotatably connected at the two ends of the tightening moving frame (5), the two tightening frames (6) are both positioned in the transport carriage (1), the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected with the side end of the transport carriage (1), the turnover mechanism (8) is rotationally connected with the upper end of the fixed frame (7), the garbage can placing mechanism (9) is connected to the turnover mechanism (8);
the transport carriage (1) comprises a moving carriage body (1-1), side box plates (1-2), chutes (1-3), an upper cover plate (1-4) and a front fixing plate (1-5), wherein the two sides of the moving carriage body (1-1) are fixedly connected with the side box plates (1-2), the upper cover plate (1-4) is fixedly connected to the front sides of the upper ends of the two side box plates (1-2), and the chutes (1-3) are arranged on the moving carriage body (1-1) in the front-back direction;
the front baffle mechanism (2) comprises a front baffle (2-1), a sleeve (2-2), a threaded rod I (2-3), a movable threaded plate (2-4) and a movable motor (2-5), wherein the movable threaded plate (2-4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the front baffle (2-1), the front end of the sleeve (2-2) is fixedly connected to the front baffle (2-1), the threaded rod I (2-3) is rotatably connected to the front baffle (2-1), the movable motor (2-5) is fixedly connected to the front baffle (2-1), the front end of the threaded rod I (2-3) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the movable motor (2-5), the threaded rod I (2-3) is positioned in the sleeve (2-2), and the front baffle (2-1) is slidably connected between the two side box plates (1-2), the movable thread plate (2-4) is connected in the sliding chute (1-3) in a sliding way;
the rear pushing force mechanism (3) comprises a rear pushing motor (3-1) and a rear pushing threaded rod (3-2), the rear pushing motor (3-1) is fixedly connected to the front fixing plate (1-5), the rear pushing threaded rod (3-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the rear pushing motor (3-1), and the rear pushing threaded rod (3-2) is in threaded connection with the movable threaded plate (2-4);
the rear baffle mechanism (4) comprises a movable upper cover plate (4-1), a garbage inlet (4-2), a rear blocking plate (4-3), an electric telescopic rod I (4-4), a threaded pipe (4-5) and a side sliding port (4-6), the movable upper cover plate (4-1) is provided with the garbage inlet (4-2), the rear end of the movable upper cover plate (4-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear blocking plate (4-3), the electric telescopic rod I (4-4) is fixedly connected to the rear blocking plate (4-3), the left side and the right side of the rear blocking plate (4-3) are respectively provided with the side sliding port (4-6), the rear end of the threaded pipe (4-5) is fixedly connected to the rear blocking plate (4-3), the two ends of the movable upper cover plate (4-1) are respectively connected to the upper ends of the two side box plates (1-2) in a sliding manner, the rear blocking plate (4-3) is connected between the two side box plates (1-2) in a sliding manner, and the threaded pipe (4-5) is connected in the sleeve pipe (2-2) in a sliding manner and is connected with the threaded rod I (2-3) through threads;
the jacking moving frame (5) comprises a transverse plate (5-1), linkage T-shaped sliding plates (5-2) and rotary seats (5-3), the linkage T-shaped sliding plates (5-2) are provided with two linkage T-shaped sliding plates (5-2), the two linkage T-shaped sliding plates (5-2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two ends of the transverse plate (5-1), the upper end and the lower end of each linkage T-shaped sliding plate (5-2) are fixedly connected with the rotary seats (5-3), the two linkage T-shaped sliding plates (5-2) are respectively connected into two side sliding openings (4-6) in a sliding mode, and the transverse plate (5-1) is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod I (4-4);
the jacking frame (6) comprises jacking shafts (6-1), limiting plates (6-2) and jacking cross rods (6-3), wherein the jacking shafts (6-1) are fixedly connected with the jacking cross rods (6-3), the limiting plates (6-2) are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the jacking shafts (6-1), the number of the jacking frames (6) is two, the two jacking frames (6) are symmetrically arranged, the two jacking shafts (6-1) are respectively and rotatably connected into the two groups of rotary bases (5-3), torsion springs are arranged between the two ends of the four rotary bases (5-3) and the two ends of the two jacking shafts (6-1), and the two limiting plates (6-2) are respectively and tightly jacked on the two linkage T-shaped sliding plates (5-2).
2. A refuse collection truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame (7) comprises a mounting frame (7-1), a fixing shaft (7-2), a connecting seat I (7-3) and an electric telescopic rod II (7-4), the mounting frame (7-1) is fixedly connected to a side box plate (1-2) on the right side, the fixing shaft (7-2) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (7-1), the connecting seat I (7-3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame (7-1), and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod II (7-4) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat I (7-3).
3. A refuse collection truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: the turnover mechanism (8) comprises a turnover plate (8-1), a connecting seat II (8-2), a turnover seat (8-3), connecting columns (8-4), an L-shaped hook plate (8-5) and a linkage transverse plate (8-6), the turnover seat (8-3) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the turnover plate (8-1), the linkage transverse plate (8-6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the turnover plate (8-1), the connecting seat II (8-2) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the turnover plate (8-1), the turnover seat (8-3) is fixedly connected with two connecting columns (8-4), the upper ends of the two connecting columns (8-4) are fixedly connected with the L-shaped hook plate (8-5), and the turnover seat (8-3) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (7-2), the connecting seat II (8-2) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the electric telescopic rod II (7-4).
4. A refuse collection truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: the garbage can placing mechanism (9) comprises a placing plate (9-1), two lifting sliding columns (9-2), an electric telescopic rod III (9-3) and a driving plate (9-4), wherein the number of the lifting sliding columns (9-2) is two, the placing plate (9-1) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two lifting sliding columns (9-2), the driving plate (9-4) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two lifting sliding columns (9-2), the upper end of the electric telescopic rod III (9-3) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (9-4), the two lifting sliding columns (9-2) are both in sliding connection with a linkage transverse plate (8-6), and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod III (9-3) is fixedly connected to the linkage transverse plate (8-6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011263794.2A CN112320168B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Garbage collection transport vehicle |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011263794.2A CN112320168B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Garbage collection transport vehicle |
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| CN112320168A CN112320168A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
| CN112320168B true CN112320168B (en) | 2021-10-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011263794.2A Active CN112320168B (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Garbage collection transport vehicle |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113879731B (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2022-08-16 | 泰州市佳洁环保科技有限公司 | Electric garbage transfer vehicle with self-loading and unloading structure |
Citations (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104495161A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-04-08 | 广西大学 | Garbage compacting and unloading mechanism for garbage truck |
| CN205239278U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆思比德复合材料有限公司 | Energy -concerving and environment -protective refrigerator carriage |
| CN206954994U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-02-02 | 宁波明科环保设备科技有限公司 | Piston type garbage compression vehicle |
| CN207030126U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江亿达建设有限公司 | A kind of cram packer |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130239827A1 (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-19 | Arthur Baird Zimmerman | System and apparatus for mounting hydraulic cylinder to packer panel of refuse truck |
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2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202011263794.2A patent/CN112320168B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104495161A (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2015-04-08 | 广西大学 | Garbage compacting and unloading mechanism for garbage truck |
| CN205239278U (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-05-18 | 重庆思比德复合材料有限公司 | Energy -concerving and environment -protective refrigerator carriage |
| CN206954994U (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2018-02-02 | 宁波明科环保设备科技有限公司 | Piston type garbage compression vehicle |
| CN207030126U (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2018-02-23 | 浙江亿达建设有限公司 | A kind of cram packer |
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| CN112320168A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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Denomination of invention: A garbage collection and transportation vehicle Effective date of registration: 20230310 Granted publication date: 20211012 Pledgee: Guangping County Rural Credit Cooperative Pledgor: Handan Jichi Automobile Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023130000023 |
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