CN2541391Y - Garbage transporting self-unloading appts. having tipping carriage - Google Patents
Garbage transporting self-unloading appts. having tipping carriage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2541391Y CN2541391Y CN 01269816 CN01269816U CN2541391Y CN 2541391 Y CN2541391 Y CN 2541391Y CN 01269816 CN01269816 CN 01269816 CN 01269816 U CN01269816 U CN 01269816U CN 2541391 Y CN2541391 Y CN 2541391Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compartment
- transport trolley
- oil cylinder
- carriage
- back door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a detachable garbage transportation self-discharging device of a compartment, comprising a detachable compartment equipped with a pushing shovel, and a transporting car which is provided with a sewage collecting box, wherein the compartment and the transporting car are connected through a side-to-side interlocked lockpin mechanism; an oil cylinder fixed on the transporting car provides the power of the combination or separation between the compartment and the transporting car and the advance or countermarch of the pushing shovel simultaneously; the lower end of a back door of the compartment is equipped with a water guiding plate; the back part of the transporting car is provided with a water receiving groove; and the discharging of the sewage in the sewage box is interlocked with the opening action of the back door. The device has simple operation and doesn't leak, the sewage can discharge automatically, and the requirement of the cost and the space is low. The utility model is applicable to matching with a garbage compressing loading device which is divided with the compartment and a loading mechanism.
Description
The utility model relates to the detachable rubbish transportation self-unloading device in a kind of compartment, comprises the compartment of removable jew band shoveling, the transport trolley of band dirty water collecting tank, is fit to the supporting use of rubbish compression loading attachment that separates with loader mechanism with the compartment.
At present, though possessing the removable jew compartment, separates the detachable rubbish transportation self-unloading device in domestic known compartment with loader mechanism, self-unloading rubbish, effectively shipping mass is higher, can collect the characteristics of sewage, but separating and combining needs of compartment and transport trolley relies on lifting appliance or realized by the lifting mechanism that many group oil cylinders are formed, and place space requirement and cost be higher, it is loaded down with trivial details to operate; Sewage in the compartment is water clock along the street easily, forms secondary pollution, and sewage discharge needs manual operation.
The purpose of this utility model provides low cost, no water clock, rubbish transportation self-unloading device easy and simple to handle.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposals: shoveling is housed in the compartment, and the carriage back door lower end has fair water piece, the transport trolley rear portion have water receiving tank, sewage pipe, foul water tank and with the sewage discharge mechanism of back door opener interlock; Compartment and the transport trolley lock pin locking by left and right sides interlock, transport trolley are provided with the combination of double as compartment and transport trolley or separate the push cylinder (3) of the power that advances with shoveling or retreat.The steering unit of above-mentioned action is arranged in the transport trolley operator's compartment.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage: the first, and sewage collection equipment is rational in infrastructure, tight, no water clock, thereby non-secondary pollution, sewage discharges automatically; The second, the compartment is realized combination automatically with transport trolley or separated, and is easy and simple to handle; The 3rd, push cylinder provide simultaneously compartment and transport trolley in conjunction with or separate and the power of shoveling self-unloading rubbish, need not lifting appliance or extra lifting mechanism, therefore, reduced cost and space requirement.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the oil cylinder carriage combines scheme drawing with dolly.
Fig. 3 is the lockable mechanism scheme drawing in shoveling and compartment.
Fig. 4 is the interlock lockable mechanism scheme drawing of compartment and transport trolley.
Fig. 5 is that carriage back door is opened the lockable mechanism scheme drawing.
Fig. 6 is that the A of Fig. 5 is to view.
Fig. 7 is the partial schematic diagram at carriage back door top.
Fig. 8 is the sewage collection equipment scheme drawing.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model is made up of compartment 1 and transport trolley 4 two large divisions.Be provided with shoveling 2 in the compartment 1, be used for self-unloading rubbish and Qianmen, double as compartment; The combination of compartment 1 and transport trolley 4 or separate, shoveling 2 advances or retreats by push cylinder 3 power is provided in the compartment 1, push cylinder 3 front ends are articulated on the support 5 of operator's compartment back, the rear end is bearing on the dolly 6 by oil cylinder carriage 12, and dolly 6 can slide along the channel suspending rail on the transport trolley 8; The transport trolley left and right sides is provided with four latch gears 7 altogether, is used for being connected and fixed of compartment 1 and transport trolley 4, and the lock pin of the left and right sides is interlock respectively; Transport trolley two downsides are provided with shirt rim 9; The transport trolley rear lower is provided with sewage collection equipment 10, is used to collect and discharge the sewage that flows out in the compartment.
With reference to Fig. 2, four holes on the oil cylinder carriage 12 are used to connect push cylinder 3, and dolly 6 is made the frame shape, and oil cylinder carriage 12 is arranged on the inboard of dolly 6, and rest on the dolly 6 by welding overhanging contiguous block 11 thereon.Shift fork 16 and carriage lock pin 13 are installed on the oil cylinder carriage 12.Safety plug 15 is fixed on the control desk 14, and control desk 14 is connected with dolly 6 by bearing pin 19, and handle 18 is fixed on the bearing pin 19 horizontal by about 45 ° of installations, can rotate around it.
The state that Fig. 2 shows oil cylinder carriage 12 and dolly 6 lockings, separates with shoveling 2.Handle 18 is in upper limit position, and safety plug 15 inserts in the pintle 17 of oil cylinder carriage 12, when oil cylinder carriage 12 moves right under push cylinder 3 effects, by the transmission of safety plug 15, drives dolly 6 and moves together; Shift fork 16 pin 15 that is insured lifts carriage lock pin 13 when depressing.Oil cylinder carriage 12 separates with dolly 6, with the process of shoveling 2 lockings be: press down handle 18, pin 20 lifts control desk 14, and safety plug 15 rises and pintle 17 breaks away from, and oil cylinder carriage 12 separates with dolly 6; When safety plug 15 rose, shift fork worker 6 clockwise rotated under the action of gravity of carriage lock pin 13, and carriage lock pin 13 moves down in lock ring 23 (see figure 3)s of inserting shoveling 2, drove shoveling 2 with 12 motions of oil cylinder carriage.
Fig. 3 shows the lockup state in shoveling 2 and compartment 1.The entire mechanism horizontal arrangement is in the bottom of shoveling, and wherein push rod 24 is inserted in the preceding cross sill 22 of shoveling; Lock ring 23 and preceding cross sill 22 welding of shoveling; In the hole of the slide block 26 that can horizontally slip about clap board 25 is inserted in.Shoveling 2 with the separation process in compartment 1 is: the ejector pin 21 on the oil cylinder carriage 12 heads in the ball hole of push rod 24 when moving backward with oil cylinder carriage 12, make push rod 24 and clap board 25 move backward (direction of arrow among the figure), 26 slide in opposition of left and right sides slide block (direction of arrow among the figure), thereby make tapered end 29 withdrawals by connecting rod complement 27, shoveling 2 separates with compartment 1.When ejector pin 21 withdraws from the ball hole of push rod 24, push rod 24 drives clap board 25 and be returned to shown position under the effect of spring (not shown), correspondingly, the tapered end 29 of both sides ejects under spring 28 effects, stretch in the following longeron of 1 both sides, compartment (among the figure shown in the long and two-short dash line), shoveling 2 and compartment 1 locking.
Figure 4 shows that the lockup state of compartment 1 and transport trolley 4.Baffle plate 35 bottoms of both sides are connected on the longeron of transport trolley 4, are used to limit the left and right displacement in compartment 1; The lock pin 31 of both sides is inserted under the compartment in the longeron 30, is used to limit the front and back displacement in compartment 1, and lock pin sleeve pipe 32 is fixed on the baffle plate 35; The handle 34 and the lock pin 31 of both sides are rigidly connected, and do not have longitudinal travel with the collar 33, but can relatively rotate; Lever 37 two ends are connected with the right side collar 33 with connecting rod complement 36 respectively, can rotate around its middle part fulcrum.
The interlock process that locking is removed is: the elastic force that overcomes lock pin sleeve pipe 32 inner spring (not shown)s, outwards spur the handle 34 in left side, the left side collar 33 drivening rod assemblies 36 are moved to the left (direction of arrow among the figure), 36 of connecting rod complements drive lever 37 by clockwise rotating, the collar 33 and handle 34 by the right side lock pin 31 that makes the right side moves right successively, when the lock pin 31 of both sides breaks away under the compartment behind the longeron 30 fully, unclamp after handle rotated 90 °, (not shown) under spring and pin effect, the handle position locking keeps the locking disarm state.When need locking again, pulling handle 34 unclamps after 90 ° of the backward rotation again, and lock pin 31 stretches under the compartment in the longeron 30 under the spring pulling automatically and keeps lockup state.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, a whole set of carriage back door locking opener is installed in the both sides, rear portion of compartment 1 and transport trolley 4, is illustrated as compartment 1 and transport trolley 4 left part, right side part and diagram symmetry.Wherein, tappet 39 is installed in the rear column 38 in compartment 1, and slide bar assembly 43 is connected with fork arm 45, and is fixed on by bearing 41 and orienting sleeve assembly 44 on the after cross member 38 in compartment 1; Latch hook 47 also is fixed on the after cross member 38 in compartment 1 by bearing pin 48, and can rotate around bearing pin 48; Back door lock pin 46 is installed in carriage back door 50 bottoms; Push rod 42 is opened oil cylinder (being fixed on the transport trolley rear portion, not shown) piston rod with the back door and is connected, and therewith moves up and down, and the upper angled of push rod 42 is inserted in the notch of slide bar assembly 43; Carriage back door 50 is connected with back door bearing 51 by hanger 49, and back door bearing 51 is fixed on the back top in compartment 1.
The opening process of carriage back door 50 is: the back door is opened the oil cylinder piston bar and is stretched out, push rod 42 moves vertically upward, slide bar assembly 43 moves right under the sloping portion effect of push rod 42, and fork arm 45 also so to the right promotes latch hook 47 and rotates and separate with back door lock pin 46 around bearing pin 48; After the vertical component of push rod 42 enters the notch of slide bar assembly 43, latch hook 47 separates fully with back door lock pin 46, at this moment, slide bar assembly 43 stops to move, and push rod 42 continues to move up and makes it to do in the ball hole that heads into tappet 39 bottoms to moving, tappet 39 tops then promote hanger 49 and rotate around bearing 51, and carriage back door 50 is opened gradually, up to the stop motion of oil cylinder piston bar.On the contrary, when the oil cylinder piston bar shrank, push rod 42 moved down, carriage back door 50 is closed gradually, and after closing fully, the sloping portion of push rod 42 enters the notch of slide bar assembly 43, slide bar assembly 43 begins to be moved to the left, and makes latch hook 47 hook back door lock pin 46 thereby drive fork arm 45, the back door locking.
With reference to Fig. 8, foul water tank 57 is connected the rear portion of transport trolley longeron 59, and water receiving tank 52 also is connected transport trolley 4 rear portions, and the coolant inlet pipe two ends link to each other with foul water tank 57 with water receiving tank 52 respectively.Coolant outlet pipe 56 lower ends are connected with foul water tank 57 bottoms, the upper end is connected with pull bar 53 by rope 54, pull bar 53 is articulated on the transport trolley longeron 59 and by spring 60 pull-ups, flexible axle 58 1 ends are connected on the pull bar, and the oil cylinder piston bar (not shown) that links to each other is opened at the other end and back door.
The automatic discharge process of sewage is: when the back door is opened the oil cylinder piston bar and is stretched out, pulling flexible axle 58, the pulling force that makes pull bar 53 overcome spring 60 rotates, simultaneously coolant outlet pipe sagging gradually in figure the long and two-short dash line position, sewage is thoroughly discharged automatically.When piston rod shrank, flexible axle 58 loosened, pull bar 53 under spring 60 effect with coolant outlet pipe 56 pull-ups.
Comprehensive above-mentioned each figure, compartment 1 with transport trolley 4 separation processes is: at first the handle 34 of the Locking Device 7 of transport trolley 4 both sides is pulled out, remove the lockup state of compartment 1 and transport trolley 4, and lift handle 18 on the dolly 6 and make oil cylinder carriage 12 with dolly 6 lockings, separate with shoveling 2, handle the control button (not shown) in the operator's compartment then, push cylinder 3 piston rods are stretched out, and oil cylinder carriage 12 drives dolly 6 and together compartment 1 is pushed away transport trolley 4.
Compartment and transport trolley cohesive process are: at first transport trolley 4 is parked in the front end tram in compartment 1, guarantees that the handle 34 of the Locking Device 7 of transport trolley 4 both sides has been pulled out, oil cylinder carriage 12 and dolly 6 lockings; Handle the control button in the operator's compartment then, push cylinder 3 piston rods are stretched out, oil cylinder carriage 12 moves to transport trolley 4 afterbodys with dolly 6.When the piston rod stroke finished, the ejector pin 21 on the oil cylinder carriage 12 headed in the ball hole of the push rod 24 in the shoveling 2, and shoveling 2 is removed with compartment 1 locking; Then depress the handle 18 on the dolly 6, make oil cylinder carriage 12 separate with dolly 6, with shoveling 2 lockings; At this moment, carriage lock pin 13 inserts the B end (shown in Figure 3) in the lock ring 23.Handle the control button in the operator's compartment, push cylinder 3 piston rods are shunk, when carriage lock pin 13 when the B end moves on to the C end from lock ring 23 in (shown in Figure 3), ejector pin 21 separates with push rod 24, shoveling 2 and compartment 1 recovery locking.Along with the continuation of push cylinder 3 piston rods is shunk, oil cylinder carriage 12 drags transport trolley by the transmission of lock pin 13 and lock ring 23 together with shoveling 2 and compartment 1, simultaneously dolly is pushed back.After the compartment puts in place, discharge the handle 34 of Locking Device 7, make compartment 1 and transport trolley 4 lockings.
The process of shoveling 2 self-unloading rubbish is: at first guarantee compartment 1 and transport trolley 4 lockings, lift the handle 18 on the dolly 6, make oil cylinder carriage 12 separate with dolly 6, with shoveling 2 lockings, push cylinder 3 and oil cylinder carriage 12 are bearing in the shoveling 2, lock pin 13 inserts the C end of lock rings 23; Handle the control button in the operator's compartment then, push cylinder 3 piston rods are stretched out, move on at lock pin 13 before the B end of lock ring 23, ejector pin 21 is removed the shoveling 2 and the locking in compartment 1, and 2 of shovelings are released the compartment with rubbish under the promotion of lock pin 13.After the rubbish self-unloading was finished, push cylinder 3 piston rods shrank, and oil cylinder carriage 12 is towed back to shoveling by lock pin 13.
The working process of whole device is as follows: transport trolley 4 is backwards to correct position before the compartment 1, and push cylinder 3 will be filled the compartment 1 of rubbish and pull on transport trolley 4, and with compartment 1 and transport trolley 4 lockings, transport trolley 4 draws off after rubbish is transported to the destination then.After transport trolley 4 returned, push cylinder 3 was released empty wagons railway carriage or compartment 1, was parked on the platform, combined with the other compartment of filling rubbish 1 again, and order repeats according to this.
Claims (6)
1. the detachable rubbish in compartment transports self-unloading device, comprise the compartment (1) of removable jew band shoveling (2), the transport trolley (4) of band dirty water collecting tank, it is characterized in that: transport trolley is provided with the combination of double as compartment and transport trolley or separates the push cylinder (3) of the power that advances with shoveling or retreat, compartment (1) is connected with the latch gear of transport trolley (4) by left and right sides interlock, the carriage back door lower end is provided with fair water piece, the transport trolley rear portion be provided with water receiving tank (52) and with the sewage discharge mechanism of back door opener interlock.
2. rubbish transportation self-unloading device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: transport trolley (4) is provided with oil cylinder carriage (12) and dolly (6), oil cylinder carriage (12) is fixing with push cylinder (3), the wheel of dolly (6) is assemblied in transport trolley (4) and goes up in the guide rail parallel with longeron, is provided with the separate lock locking mechanism between oil cylinder carriage (12) and the dolly (6).
3. rubbish transportation self-unloading device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: shoveling (2) both sides are provided with the lock pin (29) with compartment (1) locking, and remove by the ejector pin (21) on the dolly (6).
4. rubbish transportation self-unloading device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: carriage back door is opened or lockable mechanism mainly is made up of the oil cylinder that is arranged on both sides, posterior end, compartment, jacking block (42), connecting rod (45), latch hook (47) and push rod (39); Wherein, jacking block is connected with the oil cylinder piston bar, and the connecting rod on even keel is connected with latch hook, and push rod is arranged vertically.
5. rubbish transportation self-unloading device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: compartment (1) combines with transport trolley (4) by four groups of baffle plates (35) that are fixed on the vehicle frame both sides and lock pin (31) location, the displacement of baffle plate (35) restriction compartment (1) left and right directions, the displacement of lock pin (31) restriction compartment (1) fore-and-aft direction is provided with the connecting rod interlinked mechanism between the lock pin of the left and right sides.
6. as claim 1 or 4 described rubbish transportation self-unloading devices, it is characterized in that: an end of a flexible axle (58) is opened the oil cylinder piston bar with the back door and is connected indirectly, and the other end lifts with the pull bar that puts down (53) with control foul water tank off-let (56) and is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01269816 CN2541391Y (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | Garbage transporting self-unloading appts. having tipping carriage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01269816 CN2541391Y (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | Garbage transporting self-unloading appts. having tipping carriage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2541391Y true CN2541391Y (en) | 2003-03-26 |
Family
ID=33675581
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01269816 Expired - Fee Related CN2541391Y (en) | 2001-12-21 | 2001-12-21 | Garbage transporting self-unloading appts. having tipping carriage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2541391Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1974349B (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2010-05-19 | 阮志华 | Refuse transporting carriage with sewage bin |
| CN101934908A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-01-05 | 都江堰巨龙车辆有限公司 | Electric cleaning and transporting vehicle |
| CN102312249A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-11 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Portal transfer vehicle with vehicle blocking devices |
| CN105501764A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州曹搞搞汽车厢体有限公司 | Household garbage transporting car compartment |
| CN108438673A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-24 | 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 | A kind of garbage truck coordinated type waste collection groove mechanism |
-
2001
- 2001-12-21 CN CN 01269816 patent/CN2541391Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1974349B (en) * | 2006-12-08 | 2010-05-19 | 阮志华 | Refuse transporting carriage with sewage bin |
| CN102312249A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-01-11 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Portal transfer vehicle with vehicle blocking devices |
| CN102312249B (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2014-05-21 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Portal transfer vehicle with vehicle blocking devices |
| CN101934908A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-01-05 | 都江堰巨龙车辆有限公司 | Electric cleaning and transporting vehicle |
| CN105501764A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州曹搞搞汽车厢体有限公司 | Household garbage transporting car compartment |
| CN108438673A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-08-24 | 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 | A kind of garbage truck coordinated type waste collection groove mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhu Liangben Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20030326 Termination date: 20101221 |