CN216888392U - Garbage compression device and garbage transfer station comprising same - Google Patents
Garbage compression device and garbage transfer station comprising same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216888392U CN216888392U CN202121015016.1U CN202121015016U CN216888392U CN 216888392 U CN216888392 U CN 216888392U CN 202121015016 U CN202121015016 U CN 202121015016U CN 216888392 U CN216888392 U CN 216888392U
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- garbage
- compression device
- device body
- driving part
- roller
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, and discloses a garbage compression device which comprises a moving platform, a compression device body and a first driving part, wherein the moving platform can move along the X-axis direction, the compression device body is movably arranged on the moving platform, and the first driving part is arranged on the moving platform and used for driving the compression device body to move along the Y-axis direction. Based on the structure, the garbage compression device has the movable function due to the arrangement mode, so that the spatial arrangement is reasonable during garbage transportation, the occupied space of the garbage can transportation process is small, and the difficulty in transporting the garbage can is reduced. In addition, the garbage compression device is convenient for the front side feeding and the front side transferring of the garbage can, so that the sealing arrangement of the rear side of the garbage can is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a garbage compression device. The utility model also relates to a garbage transfer station comprising the garbage compression device.
Background
The garbage compression device is one of main equipment for realizing garbage compression and volume reduction, is also main treatment equipment of a garbage transfer station, and is mechanical equipment which is controlled by a hydraulic system and compresses collected garbage to reduce the volume of the garbage.
The existing garbage compression device does not have a movable function, garbage is received by the garbage compression device and is compressed into a garbage can from the front side of the garbage can, the garbage transport vehicle needs to be connected with the rear side of the garbage can to separate the garbage can from the garbage compression device, the garbage can is transported by the garbage transport vehicle, so that the garbage can be transported by a large space when being transported, namely, the garbage compression device which is not movable enables the garbage can to be transported in a large occupied space, and the difficulty in transporting the garbage can is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a movable garbage compression device which occupies a small space.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a garbage compressing apparatus, comprising:
the mobile platform can move along the Y-axis direction;
the compression device body is movably arranged on the moving platform;
and the first driving part is arranged on the moving platform and used for driving the compression device body to move along the X-axis direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, the mobile platform includes a supporting seat, a roller, a guide rail and a second driving part, the compression device body and the first driving part are disposed on the supporting seat, the roller is disposed at the bottom of the supporting seat, the roller is disposed in the guide rail, the guide rail extends along the Y-axis direction, and the second driving part is used for driving the roller to roll along the extending direction of the guide rail.
In some embodiments of the present application, the rollers are four and divided into two roller groups, the two roller groups are arranged along the Y-axis direction, and a connecting rod is connected between the two rollers of the roller groups.
In some embodiments of the present application, one side of the guide rail is provided with two working positions for placing the trash bin, and the second driving member can drive the roller to roll between the two working positions.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first drive component is a hydraulic ram, a screw propeller, a lead screw drive, or a rack and pinion rotator.
In some embodiments of the present application, the rear side of the compression device body has a first opening through which a hook portion of the trash can passes.
In some embodiments of the present application, the compression device body includes a feeding bin and a turnover bucket, the feeding bin is movably disposed on the moving platform, the driving component is connected with the feeding bin, a second opening corresponding to the feeding port of the garbage can is disposed at the rear side of the feeding bin, and the turnover bucket is hinged to the front side of the feeding bin.
In some embodiments of the present application, the tipping bucket can reach a first position and a second position by rotating, when the tipping bucket is in the first position, a first side wall of the tipping bucket is attached to the ground and parallel to the horizontal plane, and a second side wall of the tipping bucket is attached to the front side of the feeding bin; when the flip bucket is in the second position, the first side wall and the second side wall face the second opening.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a garbage transfer station, which includes a garbage can and the above garbage compressing device, wherein the front side of the garbage can is detachably connected to the compressing device body.
In some embodiments of the present application, the waste bin has a feed inlet and a drag hook portion, and the feed inlet and the drag hook portion are located on the same side of the waste bin.
The utility model provides a garbage compression device, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
the garbage compression device comprises a moving platform, a compression device body and a first driving part, wherein the moving platform can move along the X-axis direction, the compression device body is movably arranged on the moving platform, and the first driving part is arranged on the moving platform and used for driving the compression device body to move along the Y-axis direction. Based on the structure, the garbage compression device body receives garbage and compresses the garbage into the garbage can from the front side of the garbage can, when the garbage can needs to be transported, in order to prevent the connecting part used for connecting the garbage transport vehicle on the front side of the garbage can from blocking the compression device body to move along the Y axis, the first driving part drives the compression device body to move for a preset distance along the X axis direction, so that a preset gap is generated between the compression device body and the garbage can, and therefore the garbage can not be blocked by the connecting part of the garbage can, the moving platform drives the compression device body to move for the preset distance along the Y axis direction, so that the garbage transport vehicle can directly move to the original position of the compression device body and be connected with the connecting part on the front side of the garbage can, and therefore the garbage can be compressed and transported from the front side of the garbage can simultaneously, namely, the garbage compression device has a movable function due to the arrangement form, the spatial arrangement is reasonable when the garbage is transported, the occupied space of the process of transporting the garbage can is small, and the difficulty of transporting the garbage can is reduced. In addition, the garbage compression device is convenient for the front side feeding and the front side transferring of the garbage can, so that the sealing arrangement of the rear side of the garbage can is not influenced.
In addition, the utility model also provides a garbage transfer station which comprises a garbage can and the garbage compression device, wherein the front side of the garbage can is detachably connected with the compression device body. Based on this, this rubbish transfer station's rubbish is transported comparatively conveniently, and occupation space is less, and structural arrangement is comparatively compact.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a garbage compressing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a garbage transfer station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a garbage transfer station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the trash bin according to the embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a mobile platform; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a roller; 13. a guide rail; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a working position; 2. a compression device body; 21. a first opening; 22. a feeding bin; 23. turning over the bucket; 231. a first side wall; 232. a second side wall; 3. a dustbin; 31. a hook part is pulled; 32. and (4) feeding a material inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It will be understood that in the description of the present application, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present application. The terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, i.e. a feature defined as "first", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Further, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a garbage compressing apparatus, which includes a moving platform 1, a compressing apparatus body 2, and a first driving member (not shown in the drawings), wherein the moving platform 1 can move along an X-axis direction, the compressing apparatus body 2 is movably disposed on the moving platform 1, and the first driving member is disposed on the moving platform 1 and is used for driving the compressing apparatus body 2 to move along a Y-axis direction.
Based on the above structure, the garbage compression device body 2 receives garbage and compresses the garbage into the garbage can 3 from the front side of the garbage can 3, when the garbage can 3 needs to be transported, in order to prevent the connecting part used for connecting the garbage transport vehicle at the front side of the garbage can 3 from obstructing the movement of the compression device body 2 along the Y axis, the first driving part drives the compression device body 2 to move a predetermined distance along the X axis direction, so that a predetermined gap is generated between the compression device body 2 and the garbage can 3, and thus the garbage transport vehicle is not obstructed by the connecting part of the garbage can 3, the moving platform 1 drives the compression device body 2 to move a predetermined distance along the Y axis direction, so that the garbage transport vehicle can directly move to the original position of the compression device body 2 and is connected from the connecting part at the front side of the garbage can 3, thereby simultaneously compressing the garbage and transporting the garbage can 3 from the front side of the garbage can be realized, that is, this rubbish compressor arrangement's the form that sets up makes it have portable function for spatial arrangement is comparatively reasonable when rubbish is transported, and makes the process occupation space that dustbin 3 transported less, has reduced the degree of difficulty of transporting dustbin 3. In addition, because this rubbish compressor arrangement is convenient for make the front side feeding and the front side of dustbin 3 transship, consequently can not influence the sealed setting of dustbin 3 rear side.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the moving platform 1 includes a supporting seat 11, a roller 12, a guide rail 13 and a second driving part (not shown in the figure), the compressing device body 2 and the first driving part are disposed on the supporting seat 11, the roller 12 is disposed at the bottom of the supporting seat 11, the roller 12 is disposed in the guide rail 13, the guide rail 13 extends along the Y-axis direction, and the second driving part is configured to drive the roller 12 to roll along the extending direction of the guide rail 13. The second driving member may be a driving device such as a motor. Based on this, the roller 12 and the supporting seat 11 can drive the compression device body 2 to move stably along the Y-axis direction, thereby preventing the compression device body 2 from shifting.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the rollers 12 are four and divided into two roller 12 sets, the two roller 12 sets are arranged along the Y-axis direction, and the connecting rod 14 is connected between the two rollers 12 of the roller 12 sets. Based on this, the connecting rod 14 can improve the strength of the supporting seat 11, and prevent the roller 12 from bending and deforming, which affects the movement and operation of the compression device body 2.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, one side of the guide rail 13 is provided with two working positions 15 for placing the trash can 3, and the second driving member can drive the roller 12 to roll between the two working positions 15. Based on this, when the rubbish transport vechicle transported dustbin 3 before one of them work position 15, gyro wheel 12 and supporting seat 11 can drive compressor unit body 2 and remove to another work position 15 along the Y axle direction and carry out rubbish compression work for rubbish transportation work and rubbish compression work can go on simultaneously, and efficiency is higher.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the first drive component is a hydraulic ram, a screw propeller, a lead screw driver, or a rack and pinion rotator.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the rear side of the compression device body 2 has a first opening 21 through which the hook portion 31 of the dustbin 3 can pass. Thus, the hook portion 31 does not obstruct the movement of the compression device body 2.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the compression device body 2 includes a feeding bin 22 and a turning hopper 23, the feeding bin 22 is movably disposed on the moving platform 1, the driving member is connected to the feeding bin 22, a rear side of the feeding bin 22 has a second opening corresponding to the feeding port 32 of the trash can 3, and the turning hopper 23 is hinged to a front side of the feeding bin 22. So, the setting of upset fill 23 makes feeding storehouse 22 need not to set up in the pit, also need not to set up elevating gear, can carry rubbish to feeding storehouse 22 in from ground fast through the upset of upset fill 23, and is comparatively convenient. It should be understood that the first opening 21 and the second opening may be separately provided or may be integrally provided.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, the tipping bucket 23 can reach a first position and a second position through rotation, when the tipping bucket 23 is at the first position, the first side wall 231 of the tipping bucket 23 fits the ground and is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the second side wall 232 of the tipping bucket 23 fits the front side of the feeding bin 22; when the flip bucket 23 is in the second position, the first side wall 231 and the second side wall 232 face the second opening. Based on this, when turning over fill 23 was in the first position, its first lateral wall 231 laminating ground for rubbish is comparatively convenient when carrying to turning over fill 23, and can prevent that rubbish from remaining between turning over fill 23 and the ground, has improved the cleanliness when rubbish is carried.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a garbage transfer station, which includes a garbage can 3 and the above-mentioned garbage compressing device, wherein the front side of the garbage can 3 is detachably connected to the compressing device body 2. Based on this, this rubbish transfer station's rubbish is transported comparatively conveniently, and occupation space is less, and structural arrangement is comparatively compact.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the dustbin 3 has the feeding hole 32 and the hook portion 31, and the feeding hole 32 and the hook portion 31 are located on the same side of the dustbin 3. So, dustbin 3 sets up comparatively compactly rationally, and the rubbish transport vechicle of being convenient for is transported and compressor arrangement body 2 from dustbin 3's front side feeding compression from dustbin 3's front side, can not influence the sealed setting of dustbin 3 rear side.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a garbage compressing device, which mainly comprises a moving platform 1, a compressing device body 2 and a first driving component. Compared with the prior art, the garbage compression device has the advantages of being movable, small in occupied space and the like.
In addition, the embodiment of the utility model also provides a garbage transfer station which mainly comprises the garbage can 3 and the garbage compression device, and compared with the prior art, the garbage transfer station has the advantages of convenience in transferring, small occupied space and the like.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A trash compactor, comprising:
the mobile platform can move along the Y-axis direction;
the compression device body is movably arranged on the moving platform;
and the first driving part is arranged on the moving platform and used for driving the compression device body to move along the X-axis direction.
2. A refuse compression arrangement as in claim 1 further characterised in that:
the movable platform comprises a supporting seat, a roller, a guide rail and a second driving part, the compression device body and the first driving part are arranged on the supporting seat, the roller is arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat, the roller is arranged in the guide rail, the guide rail extends along the Y-axis direction, and the second driving part is used for driving the roller to roll along the extending direction of the guide rail.
3. A refuse compression arrangement as in claim 2 further characterised in that:
the idler wheels are four and are divided into two idler wheel groups, the two idler wheel groups are arranged along the Y-axis direction, and a connecting rod is connected between the two idler wheels of the idler wheel groups.
4. A refuse compression arrangement as in claim 2 further characterised in that:
one side of the guide rail is provided with two working positions for placing the dustbin, and the second driving part can drive the roller to roll between the two working positions.
5. A refuse compression arrangement as in claim 1 further characterised in that:
the first driving part is a hydraulic oil cylinder, a screw rod propeller, a screw rod driver or a gear rack rotator.
6. A refuse compression arrangement as in claim 1 further characterised in that:
the rear side of the compression device body is provided with a first opening through which a draw hook part of the garbage can pass.
7. A refuse compression arrangement as in claim 1 further characterised in that:
the compression device body comprises a feeding bin and a turnover hopper, the feeding bin is movably arranged on the moving platform, the driving part is connected with the feeding bin, a second opening corresponding to a feeding hole of the dustbin is formed in the rear side of the feeding bin, and the turnover hopper is hinged to the front side of the feeding bin.
8. A refuse compression arrangement as in claim 7 further characterized by:
the turnover hopper can reach a first position and a second position through rotation, when the turnover hopper is positioned at the first position, a first side wall of the turnover hopper is attached to the ground and is parallel to the horizontal plane, and a second side wall of the turnover hopper is attached to the front side of the feeding bin; when the flip bucket is in the second position, the first side wall and the second side wall face the second opening.
9. A waste transfer station comprising a waste bin and a waste compaction device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the front side of the waste bin is removably connected to the compaction device body.
10. The trash transfer station of claim 9, wherein:
the dustbin has feed inlet and drag hook portion, just the feed inlet with the drag hook position is in same one side of dustbin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121015016.1U CN216888392U (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Garbage compression device and garbage transfer station comprising same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121015016.1U CN216888392U (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Garbage compression device and garbage transfer station comprising same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216888392U true CN216888392U (en) | 2022-07-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121015016.1U Active CN216888392U (en) | 2021-05-12 | 2021-05-12 | Garbage compression device and garbage transfer station comprising same |
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| CN (1) | CN216888392U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119774155A (en) * | 2025-03-10 | 2025-04-08 | 湖南中佳华悦环保科技有限公司 | Semi-portal shifting feeding device for compression box |
-
2021
- 2021-05-12 CN CN202121015016.1U patent/CN216888392U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119774155A (en) * | 2025-03-10 | 2025-04-08 | 湖南中佳华悦环保科技有限公司 | Semi-portal shifting feeding device for compression box |
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